xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/parisc/kernel/cache.c (revision d56b699d)
1 /*
2  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4  * for more details.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> (07-13-1999)
7  * Copyright (C) 1999 SuSE GmbH Nuernberg
8  * Copyright (C) 2000 Philipp Rumpf (prumpf@tux.org)
9  *
10  * Cache and TLB management
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/mm.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
19 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
20 #include <linux/sched.h>
21 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
22 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
23 #include <asm/pdc.h>
24 #include <asm/cache.h>
25 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
26 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
27 #include <asm/page.h>
28 #include <asm/processor.h>
29 #include <asm/sections.h>
30 #include <asm/shmparam.h>
31 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
32 #include <asm/cachectl.h>
33 
34 int split_tlb __ro_after_init;
35 int dcache_stride __ro_after_init;
36 int icache_stride __ro_after_init;
37 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dcache_stride);
38 
39 void flush_dcache_page_asm(unsigned long phys_addr, unsigned long vaddr);
40 EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_dcache_page_asm);
41 void purge_dcache_page_asm(unsigned long phys_addr, unsigned long vaddr);
42 void flush_icache_page_asm(unsigned long phys_addr, unsigned long vaddr);
43 
44 /* Internal implementation in arch/parisc/kernel/pacache.S */
45 void flush_data_cache_local(void *);  /* flushes local data-cache only */
46 void flush_instruction_cache_local(void); /* flushes local code-cache only */
47 
48 /* On some machines (i.e., ones with the Merced bus), there can be
49  * only a single PxTLB broadcast at a time; this must be guaranteed
50  * by software. We need a spinlock around all TLB flushes to ensure
51  * this.
52  */
53 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pa_tlb_flush_lock);
54 
55 #if defined(CONFIG_64BIT) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
56 int pa_serialize_tlb_flushes __ro_after_init;
57 #endif
58 
59 struct pdc_cache_info cache_info __ro_after_init;
60 #ifndef CONFIG_PA20
61 static struct pdc_btlb_info btlb_info __ro_after_init;
62 #endif
63 
64 DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_TRUE(parisc_has_cache);
65 DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_TRUE(parisc_has_dcache);
66 DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_TRUE(parisc_has_icache);
67 
68 static void cache_flush_local_cpu(void *dummy)
69 {
70 	if (static_branch_likely(&parisc_has_icache))
71 		flush_instruction_cache_local();
72 	if (static_branch_likely(&parisc_has_dcache))
73 		flush_data_cache_local(NULL);
74 }
75 
76 void flush_cache_all_local(void)
77 {
78 	cache_flush_local_cpu(NULL);
79 }
80 
81 void flush_cache_all(void)
82 {
83 	if (static_branch_likely(&parisc_has_cache))
84 		on_each_cpu(cache_flush_local_cpu, NULL, 1);
85 }
86 
87 static inline void flush_data_cache(void)
88 {
89 	if (static_branch_likely(&parisc_has_dcache))
90 		on_each_cpu(flush_data_cache_local, NULL, 1);
91 }
92 
93 
94 /* Kernel virtual address of pfn.  */
95 #define pfn_va(pfn)	__va(PFN_PHYS(pfn))
96 
97 void
98 __update_cache(pte_t pte)
99 {
100 	unsigned long pfn = pte_pfn(pte);
101 	struct page *page;
102 
103 	/* We don't have pte special.  As a result, we can be called with
104 	   an invalid pfn and we don't need to flush the kernel dcache page.
105 	   This occurs with FireGL card in C8000.  */
106 	if (!pfn_valid(pfn))
107 		return;
108 
109 	page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
110 	if (page_mapping_file(page) &&
111 	    test_bit(PG_dcache_dirty, &page->flags)) {
112 		flush_kernel_dcache_page_addr(pfn_va(pfn));
113 		clear_bit(PG_dcache_dirty, &page->flags);
114 	} else if (parisc_requires_coherency())
115 		flush_kernel_dcache_page_addr(pfn_va(pfn));
116 }
117 
118 void
119 show_cache_info(struct seq_file *m)
120 {
121 	char buf[32];
122 
123 	seq_printf(m, "I-cache\t\t: %ld KB\n",
124 		cache_info.ic_size/1024 );
125 	if (cache_info.dc_loop != 1)
126 		snprintf(buf, 32, "%lu-way associative", cache_info.dc_loop);
127 	seq_printf(m, "D-cache\t\t: %ld KB (%s%s, %s, alias=%d)\n",
128 		cache_info.dc_size/1024,
129 		(cache_info.dc_conf.cc_wt ? "WT":"WB"),
130 		(cache_info.dc_conf.cc_sh ? ", shared I/D":""),
131 		((cache_info.dc_loop == 1) ? "direct mapped" : buf),
132 		cache_info.dc_conf.cc_alias
133 	);
134 	seq_printf(m, "ITLB entries\t: %ld\n" "DTLB entries\t: %ld%s\n",
135 		cache_info.it_size,
136 		cache_info.dt_size,
137 		cache_info.dt_conf.tc_sh ? " - shared with ITLB":""
138 	);
139 
140 #ifndef CONFIG_PA20
141 	/* BTLB - Block TLB */
142 	if (btlb_info.max_size==0) {
143 		seq_printf(m, "BTLB\t\t: not supported\n" );
144 	} else {
145 		seq_printf(m,
146 		"BTLB fixed\t: max. %d pages, pagesize=%d (%dMB)\n"
147 		"BTLB fix-entr.\t: %d instruction, %d data (%d combined)\n"
148 		"BTLB var-entr.\t: %d instruction, %d data (%d combined)\n",
149 		btlb_info.max_size, (int)4096,
150 		btlb_info.max_size>>8,
151 		btlb_info.fixed_range_info.num_i,
152 		btlb_info.fixed_range_info.num_d,
153 		btlb_info.fixed_range_info.num_comb,
154 		btlb_info.variable_range_info.num_i,
155 		btlb_info.variable_range_info.num_d,
156 		btlb_info.variable_range_info.num_comb
157 		);
158 	}
159 #endif
160 }
161 
162 void __init
163 parisc_cache_init(void)
164 {
165 	if (pdc_cache_info(&cache_info) < 0)
166 		panic("parisc_cache_init: pdc_cache_info failed");
167 
168 #if 0
169 	printk("ic_size %lx dc_size %lx it_size %lx\n",
170 		cache_info.ic_size,
171 		cache_info.dc_size,
172 		cache_info.it_size);
173 
174 	printk("DC  base 0x%lx stride 0x%lx count 0x%lx loop 0x%lx\n",
175 		cache_info.dc_base,
176 		cache_info.dc_stride,
177 		cache_info.dc_count,
178 		cache_info.dc_loop);
179 
180 	printk("dc_conf = 0x%lx  alias %d blk %d line %d shift %d\n",
181 		*(unsigned long *) (&cache_info.dc_conf),
182 		cache_info.dc_conf.cc_alias,
183 		cache_info.dc_conf.cc_block,
184 		cache_info.dc_conf.cc_line,
185 		cache_info.dc_conf.cc_shift);
186 	printk("	wt %d sh %d cst %d hv %d\n",
187 		cache_info.dc_conf.cc_wt,
188 		cache_info.dc_conf.cc_sh,
189 		cache_info.dc_conf.cc_cst,
190 		cache_info.dc_conf.cc_hv);
191 
192 	printk("IC  base 0x%lx stride 0x%lx count 0x%lx loop 0x%lx\n",
193 		cache_info.ic_base,
194 		cache_info.ic_stride,
195 		cache_info.ic_count,
196 		cache_info.ic_loop);
197 
198 	printk("IT  base 0x%lx stride 0x%lx count 0x%lx loop 0x%lx off_base 0x%lx off_stride 0x%lx off_count 0x%lx\n",
199 		cache_info.it_sp_base,
200 		cache_info.it_sp_stride,
201 		cache_info.it_sp_count,
202 		cache_info.it_loop,
203 		cache_info.it_off_base,
204 		cache_info.it_off_stride,
205 		cache_info.it_off_count);
206 
207 	printk("DT  base 0x%lx stride 0x%lx count 0x%lx loop 0x%lx off_base 0x%lx off_stride 0x%lx off_count 0x%lx\n",
208 		cache_info.dt_sp_base,
209 		cache_info.dt_sp_stride,
210 		cache_info.dt_sp_count,
211 		cache_info.dt_loop,
212 		cache_info.dt_off_base,
213 		cache_info.dt_off_stride,
214 		cache_info.dt_off_count);
215 
216 	printk("ic_conf = 0x%lx  alias %d blk %d line %d shift %d\n",
217 		*(unsigned long *) (&cache_info.ic_conf),
218 		cache_info.ic_conf.cc_alias,
219 		cache_info.ic_conf.cc_block,
220 		cache_info.ic_conf.cc_line,
221 		cache_info.ic_conf.cc_shift);
222 	printk("	wt %d sh %d cst %d hv %d\n",
223 		cache_info.ic_conf.cc_wt,
224 		cache_info.ic_conf.cc_sh,
225 		cache_info.ic_conf.cc_cst,
226 		cache_info.ic_conf.cc_hv);
227 
228 	printk("D-TLB conf: sh %d page %d cst %d aid %d sr %d\n",
229 		cache_info.dt_conf.tc_sh,
230 		cache_info.dt_conf.tc_page,
231 		cache_info.dt_conf.tc_cst,
232 		cache_info.dt_conf.tc_aid,
233 		cache_info.dt_conf.tc_sr);
234 
235 	printk("I-TLB conf: sh %d page %d cst %d aid %d sr %d\n",
236 		cache_info.it_conf.tc_sh,
237 		cache_info.it_conf.tc_page,
238 		cache_info.it_conf.tc_cst,
239 		cache_info.it_conf.tc_aid,
240 		cache_info.it_conf.tc_sr);
241 #endif
242 
243 	split_tlb = 0;
244 	if (cache_info.dt_conf.tc_sh == 0 || cache_info.dt_conf.tc_sh == 2) {
245 		if (cache_info.dt_conf.tc_sh == 2)
246 			printk(KERN_WARNING "Unexpected TLB configuration. "
247 			"Will flush I/D separately (could be optimized).\n");
248 
249 		split_tlb = 1;
250 	}
251 
252 	/* "New and Improved" version from Jim Hull
253 	 *	(1 << (cc_block-1)) * (cc_line << (4 + cnf.cc_shift))
254 	 * The following CAFL_STRIDE is an optimized version, see
255 	 * http://lists.parisc-linux.org/pipermail/parisc-linux/2004-June/023625.html
256 	 * http://lists.parisc-linux.org/pipermail/parisc-linux/2004-June/023671.html
257 	 */
258 #define CAFL_STRIDE(cnf) (cnf.cc_line << (3 + cnf.cc_block + cnf.cc_shift))
259 	dcache_stride = CAFL_STRIDE(cache_info.dc_conf);
260 	icache_stride = CAFL_STRIDE(cache_info.ic_conf);
261 #undef CAFL_STRIDE
262 
263 #ifndef CONFIG_PA20
264 	if (pdc_btlb_info(&btlb_info) < 0) {
265 		memset(&btlb_info, 0, sizeof btlb_info);
266 	}
267 #endif
268 
269 	if ((boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & PDC_MODEL_NVA_MASK) ==
270 						PDC_MODEL_NVA_UNSUPPORTED) {
271 		printk(KERN_WARNING "parisc_cache_init: Only equivalent aliasing supported!\n");
272 #if 0
273 		panic("SMP kernel required to avoid non-equivalent aliasing");
274 #endif
275 	}
276 }
277 
278 void disable_sr_hashing(void)
279 {
280 	int srhash_type, retval;
281 	unsigned long space_bits;
282 
283 	switch (boot_cpu_data.cpu_type) {
284 	case pcx: /* We shouldn't get this far.  setup.c should prevent it. */
285 		BUG();
286 		return;
287 
288 	case pcxs:
289 	case pcxt:
290 	case pcxt_:
291 		srhash_type = SRHASH_PCXST;
292 		break;
293 
294 	case pcxl:
295 		srhash_type = SRHASH_PCXL;
296 		break;
297 
298 	case pcxl2: /* pcxl2 doesn't support space register hashing */
299 		return;
300 
301 	default: /* Currently all PA2.0 machines use the same ins. sequence */
302 		srhash_type = SRHASH_PA20;
303 		break;
304 	}
305 
306 	disable_sr_hashing_asm(srhash_type);
307 
308 	retval = pdc_spaceid_bits(&space_bits);
309 	/* If this procedure isn't implemented, don't panic. */
310 	if (retval < 0 && retval != PDC_BAD_OPTION)
311 		panic("pdc_spaceid_bits call failed.\n");
312 	if (space_bits != 0)
313 		panic("SpaceID hashing is still on!\n");
314 }
315 
316 static inline void
317 __flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vmaddr,
318 		   unsigned long physaddr)
319 {
320 	if (!static_branch_likely(&parisc_has_cache))
321 		return;
322 	preempt_disable();
323 	flush_dcache_page_asm(physaddr, vmaddr);
324 	if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)
325 		flush_icache_page_asm(physaddr, vmaddr);
326 	preempt_enable();
327 }
328 
329 static void flush_user_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vmaddr)
330 {
331 	unsigned long flags, space, pgd, prot;
332 #ifdef CONFIG_TLB_PTLOCK
333 	unsigned long pgd_lock;
334 #endif
335 
336 	vmaddr &= PAGE_MASK;
337 
338 	preempt_disable();
339 
340 	/* Set context for flush */
341 	local_irq_save(flags);
342 	prot = mfctl(8);
343 	space = mfsp(SR_USER);
344 	pgd = mfctl(25);
345 #ifdef CONFIG_TLB_PTLOCK
346 	pgd_lock = mfctl(28);
347 #endif
348 	switch_mm_irqs_off(NULL, vma->vm_mm, NULL);
349 	local_irq_restore(flags);
350 
351 	flush_user_dcache_range_asm(vmaddr, vmaddr + PAGE_SIZE);
352 	if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)
353 		flush_user_icache_range_asm(vmaddr, vmaddr + PAGE_SIZE);
354 	flush_tlb_page(vma, vmaddr);
355 
356 	/* Restore previous context */
357 	local_irq_save(flags);
358 #ifdef CONFIG_TLB_PTLOCK
359 	mtctl(pgd_lock, 28);
360 #endif
361 	mtctl(pgd, 25);
362 	mtsp(space, SR_USER);
363 	mtctl(prot, 8);
364 	local_irq_restore(flags);
365 
366 	preempt_enable();
367 }
368 
369 static inline pte_t *get_ptep(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
370 {
371 	pte_t *ptep = NULL;
372 	pgd_t *pgd = mm->pgd;
373 	p4d_t *p4d;
374 	pud_t *pud;
375 	pmd_t *pmd;
376 
377 	if (!pgd_none(*pgd)) {
378 		p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr);
379 		if (!p4d_none(*p4d)) {
380 			pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr);
381 			if (!pud_none(*pud)) {
382 				pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
383 				if (!pmd_none(*pmd))
384 					ptep = pte_offset_map(pmd, addr);
385 			}
386 		}
387 	}
388 	return ptep;
389 }
390 
391 static inline bool pte_needs_flush(pte_t pte)
392 {
393 	return (pte_val(pte) & (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_NO_CACHE))
394 		== (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_ACCESSED);
395 }
396 
397 void flush_dcache_page(struct page *page)
398 {
399 	struct address_space *mapping = page_mapping_file(page);
400 	struct vm_area_struct *mpnt;
401 	unsigned long offset;
402 	unsigned long addr, old_addr = 0;
403 	unsigned long count = 0;
404 	unsigned long flags;
405 	pgoff_t pgoff;
406 
407 	if (mapping && !mapping_mapped(mapping)) {
408 		set_bit(PG_dcache_dirty, &page->flags);
409 		return;
410 	}
411 
412 	flush_kernel_dcache_page_addr(page_address(page));
413 
414 	if (!mapping)
415 		return;
416 
417 	pgoff = page->index;
418 
419 	/*
420 	 * We have carefully arranged in arch_get_unmapped_area() that
421 	 * *any* mappings of a file are always congruently mapped (whether
422 	 * declared as MAP_PRIVATE or MAP_SHARED), so we only need
423 	 * to flush one address here for them all to become coherent
424 	 * on machines that support equivalent aliasing
425 	 */
426 	flush_dcache_mmap_lock_irqsave(mapping, flags);
427 	vma_interval_tree_foreach(mpnt, &mapping->i_mmap, pgoff, pgoff) {
428 		offset = (pgoff - mpnt->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
429 		addr = mpnt->vm_start + offset;
430 		if (parisc_requires_coherency()) {
431 			bool needs_flush = false;
432 			pte_t *ptep;
433 
434 			ptep = get_ptep(mpnt->vm_mm, addr);
435 			if (ptep) {
436 				needs_flush = pte_needs_flush(*ptep);
437 				pte_unmap(ptep);
438 			}
439 			if (needs_flush)
440 				flush_user_cache_page(mpnt, addr);
441 		} else {
442 			/*
443 			 * The TLB is the engine of coherence on parisc:
444 			 * The CPU is entitled to speculate any page
445 			 * with a TLB mapping, so here we kill the
446 			 * mapping then flush the page along a special
447 			 * flush only alias mapping. This guarantees that
448 			 * the page is no-longer in the cache for any
449 			 * process and nor may it be speculatively read
450 			 * in (until the user or kernel specifically
451 			 * accesses it, of course)
452 			 */
453 			flush_tlb_page(mpnt, addr);
454 			if (old_addr == 0 || (old_addr & (SHM_COLOUR - 1))
455 					!= (addr & (SHM_COLOUR - 1))) {
456 				__flush_cache_page(mpnt, addr, page_to_phys(page));
457 				/*
458 				 * Software is allowed to have any number
459 				 * of private mappings to a page.
460 				 */
461 				if (!(mpnt->vm_flags & VM_SHARED))
462 					continue;
463 				if (old_addr)
464 					pr_err("INEQUIVALENT ALIASES 0x%lx and 0x%lx in file %pD\n",
465 						old_addr, addr, mpnt->vm_file);
466 				old_addr = addr;
467 			}
468 		}
469 		WARN_ON(++count == 4096);
470 	}
471 	flush_dcache_mmap_unlock_irqrestore(mapping, flags);
472 }
473 EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_dcache_page);
474 
475 /* Defined in arch/parisc/kernel/pacache.S */
476 EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_kernel_dcache_range_asm);
477 EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_kernel_icache_range_asm);
478 
479 #define FLUSH_THRESHOLD 0x80000 /* 0.5MB */
480 static unsigned long parisc_cache_flush_threshold __ro_after_init = FLUSH_THRESHOLD;
481 
482 #define FLUSH_TLB_THRESHOLD (16*1024) /* 16 KiB minimum TLB threshold */
483 static unsigned long parisc_tlb_flush_threshold __ro_after_init = ~0UL;
484 
485 void __init parisc_setup_cache_timing(void)
486 {
487 	unsigned long rangetime, alltime;
488 	unsigned long size;
489 	unsigned long threshold, threshold2;
490 
491 	alltime = mfctl(16);
492 	flush_data_cache();
493 	alltime = mfctl(16) - alltime;
494 
495 	size = (unsigned long)(_end - _text);
496 	rangetime = mfctl(16);
497 	flush_kernel_dcache_range((unsigned long)_text, size);
498 	rangetime = mfctl(16) - rangetime;
499 
500 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Whole cache flush %lu cycles, flushing %lu bytes %lu cycles\n",
501 		alltime, size, rangetime);
502 
503 	threshold = L1_CACHE_ALIGN((unsigned long)((uint64_t)size * alltime / rangetime));
504 	pr_info("Calculated flush threshold is %lu KiB\n",
505 		threshold/1024);
506 
507 	/*
508 	 * The threshold computed above isn't very reliable. The following
509 	 * heuristic works reasonably well on c8000/rp3440.
510 	 */
511 	threshold2 = cache_info.dc_size * num_online_cpus();
512 	parisc_cache_flush_threshold = threshold2;
513 	printk(KERN_INFO "Cache flush threshold set to %lu KiB\n",
514 		parisc_cache_flush_threshold/1024);
515 
516 	/* calculate TLB flush threshold */
517 
518 	/* On SMP machines, skip the TLB measure of kernel text which
519 	 * has been mapped as huge pages. */
520 	if (num_online_cpus() > 1 && !parisc_requires_coherency()) {
521 		threshold = max(cache_info.it_size, cache_info.dt_size);
522 		threshold *= PAGE_SIZE;
523 		threshold /= num_online_cpus();
524 		goto set_tlb_threshold;
525 	}
526 
527 	size = (unsigned long)_end - (unsigned long)_text;
528 	rangetime = mfctl(16);
529 	flush_tlb_kernel_range((unsigned long)_text, (unsigned long)_end);
530 	rangetime = mfctl(16) - rangetime;
531 
532 	alltime = mfctl(16);
533 	flush_tlb_all();
534 	alltime = mfctl(16) - alltime;
535 
536 	printk(KERN_INFO "Whole TLB flush %lu cycles, Range flush %lu bytes %lu cycles\n",
537 		alltime, size, rangetime);
538 
539 	threshold = PAGE_ALIGN((num_online_cpus() * size * alltime) / rangetime);
540 	printk(KERN_INFO "Calculated TLB flush threshold %lu KiB\n",
541 		threshold/1024);
542 
543 set_tlb_threshold:
544 	if (threshold > FLUSH_TLB_THRESHOLD)
545 		parisc_tlb_flush_threshold = threshold;
546 	else
547 		parisc_tlb_flush_threshold = FLUSH_TLB_THRESHOLD;
548 
549 	printk(KERN_INFO "TLB flush threshold set to %lu KiB\n",
550 		parisc_tlb_flush_threshold/1024);
551 }
552 
553 extern void purge_kernel_dcache_page_asm(unsigned long);
554 extern void clear_user_page_asm(void *, unsigned long);
555 extern void copy_user_page_asm(void *, void *, unsigned long);
556 
557 void flush_kernel_dcache_page_addr(const void *addr)
558 {
559 	unsigned long flags;
560 
561 	flush_kernel_dcache_page_asm(addr);
562 	purge_tlb_start(flags);
563 	pdtlb(SR_KERNEL, addr);
564 	purge_tlb_end(flags);
565 }
566 EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_kernel_dcache_page_addr);
567 
568 static void flush_cache_page_if_present(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
569 	unsigned long vmaddr, unsigned long pfn)
570 {
571 	bool needs_flush = false;
572 	pte_t *ptep;
573 
574 	/*
575 	 * The pte check is racy and sometimes the flush will trigger
576 	 * a non-access TLB miss. Hopefully, the page has already been
577 	 * flushed.
578 	 */
579 	ptep = get_ptep(vma->vm_mm, vmaddr);
580 	if (ptep) {
581 		needs_flush = pte_needs_flush(*ptep);
582 		pte_unmap(ptep);
583 	}
584 	if (needs_flush)
585 		flush_cache_page(vma, vmaddr, pfn);
586 }
587 
588 void copy_user_highpage(struct page *to, struct page *from,
589 	unsigned long vaddr, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
590 {
591 	void *kto, *kfrom;
592 
593 	kfrom = kmap_local_page(from);
594 	kto = kmap_local_page(to);
595 	flush_cache_page_if_present(vma, vaddr, page_to_pfn(from));
596 	copy_page_asm(kto, kfrom);
597 	kunmap_local(kto);
598 	kunmap_local(kfrom);
599 }
600 
601 void copy_to_user_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
602 		unsigned long user_vaddr, void *dst, void *src, int len)
603 {
604 	flush_cache_page_if_present(vma, user_vaddr, page_to_pfn(page));
605 	memcpy(dst, src, len);
606 	flush_kernel_dcache_range_asm((unsigned long)dst, (unsigned long)dst + len);
607 }
608 
609 void copy_from_user_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
610 		unsigned long user_vaddr, void *dst, void *src, int len)
611 {
612 	flush_cache_page_if_present(vma, user_vaddr, page_to_pfn(page));
613 	memcpy(dst, src, len);
614 }
615 
616 /* __flush_tlb_range()
617  *
618  * returns 1 if all TLBs were flushed.
619  */
620 int __flush_tlb_range(unsigned long sid, unsigned long start,
621 		      unsigned long end)
622 {
623 	unsigned long flags;
624 
625 	if ((!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP) || !arch_irqs_disabled()) &&
626 	    end - start >= parisc_tlb_flush_threshold) {
627 		flush_tlb_all();
628 		return 1;
629 	}
630 
631 	/* Purge TLB entries for small ranges using the pdtlb and
632 	   pitlb instructions.  These instructions execute locally
633 	   but cause a purge request to be broadcast to other TLBs.  */
634 	while (start < end) {
635 		purge_tlb_start(flags);
636 		mtsp(sid, SR_TEMP1);
637 		pdtlb(SR_TEMP1, start);
638 		pitlb(SR_TEMP1, start);
639 		purge_tlb_end(flags);
640 		start += PAGE_SIZE;
641 	}
642 	return 0;
643 }
644 
645 static void flush_cache_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
646 {
647 	unsigned long addr, pfn;
648 	pte_t *ptep;
649 
650 	for (addr = start; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
651 		bool needs_flush = false;
652 		/*
653 		 * The vma can contain pages that aren't present. Although
654 		 * the pte search is expensive, we need the pte to find the
655 		 * page pfn and to check whether the page should be flushed.
656 		 */
657 		ptep = get_ptep(vma->vm_mm, addr);
658 		if (ptep) {
659 			needs_flush = pte_needs_flush(*ptep);
660 			pfn = pte_pfn(*ptep);
661 			pte_unmap(ptep);
662 		}
663 		if (needs_flush) {
664 			if (parisc_requires_coherency()) {
665 				flush_user_cache_page(vma, addr);
666 			} else {
667 				if (WARN_ON(!pfn_valid(pfn)))
668 					return;
669 				__flush_cache_page(vma, addr, PFN_PHYS(pfn));
670 			}
671 		}
672 	}
673 }
674 
675 static inline unsigned long mm_total_size(struct mm_struct *mm)
676 {
677 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
678 	unsigned long usize = 0;
679 	VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, mm, 0);
680 
681 	for_each_vma(vmi, vma) {
682 		if (usize >= parisc_cache_flush_threshold)
683 			break;
684 		usize += vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
685 	}
686 	return usize;
687 }
688 
689 void flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
690 {
691 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
692 	VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, mm, 0);
693 
694 	/*
695 	 * Flushing the whole cache on each cpu takes forever on
696 	 * rp3440, etc. So, avoid it if the mm isn't too big.
697 	 *
698 	 * Note that we must flush the entire cache on machines
699 	 * with aliasing caches to prevent random segmentation
700 	 * faults.
701 	 */
702 	if (!parisc_requires_coherency()
703 	    ||  mm_total_size(mm) >= parisc_cache_flush_threshold) {
704 		if (WARN_ON(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP) && arch_irqs_disabled()))
705 			return;
706 		flush_tlb_all();
707 		flush_cache_all();
708 		return;
709 	}
710 
711 	/* Flush mm */
712 	for_each_vma(vmi, vma)
713 		flush_cache_pages(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end);
714 }
715 
716 void flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
717 {
718 	if (!parisc_requires_coherency()
719 	    || end - start >= parisc_cache_flush_threshold) {
720 		if (WARN_ON(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP) && arch_irqs_disabled()))
721 			return;
722 		flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end);
723 		flush_cache_all();
724 		return;
725 	}
726 
727 	flush_cache_pages(vma, start, end);
728 }
729 
730 void flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vmaddr, unsigned long pfn)
731 {
732 	if (WARN_ON(!pfn_valid(pfn)))
733 		return;
734 	if (parisc_requires_coherency())
735 		flush_user_cache_page(vma, vmaddr);
736 	else
737 		__flush_cache_page(vma, vmaddr, PFN_PHYS(pfn));
738 }
739 
740 void flush_anon_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page, unsigned long vmaddr)
741 {
742 	if (!PageAnon(page))
743 		return;
744 
745 	if (parisc_requires_coherency()) {
746 		if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)
747 			flush_data_cache();
748 		else
749 			flush_user_cache_page(vma, vmaddr);
750 		return;
751 	}
752 
753 	flush_tlb_page(vma, vmaddr);
754 	preempt_disable();
755 	flush_dcache_page_asm(page_to_phys(page), vmaddr);
756 	preempt_enable();
757 }
758 
759 void flush_kernel_vmap_range(void *vaddr, int size)
760 {
761 	unsigned long start = (unsigned long)vaddr;
762 	unsigned long end = start + size;
763 
764 	if ((!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP) || !arch_irqs_disabled()) &&
765 	    (unsigned long)size >= parisc_cache_flush_threshold) {
766 		flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, end);
767 		flush_data_cache();
768 		return;
769 	}
770 
771 	flush_kernel_dcache_range_asm(start, end);
772 	flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, end);
773 }
774 EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_kernel_vmap_range);
775 
776 void invalidate_kernel_vmap_range(void *vaddr, int size)
777 {
778 	unsigned long start = (unsigned long)vaddr;
779 	unsigned long end = start + size;
780 
781 	/* Ensure DMA is complete */
782 	asm_syncdma();
783 
784 	if ((!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP) || !arch_irqs_disabled()) &&
785 	    (unsigned long)size >= parisc_cache_flush_threshold) {
786 		flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, end);
787 		flush_data_cache();
788 		return;
789 	}
790 
791 	purge_kernel_dcache_range_asm(start, end);
792 	flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, end);
793 }
794 EXPORT_SYMBOL(invalidate_kernel_vmap_range);
795 
796 
797 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(cacheflush, unsigned long, addr, unsigned long, bytes,
798 	unsigned int, cache)
799 {
800 	unsigned long start, end;
801 	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_VAR(error);
802 
803 	if (bytes == 0)
804 		return 0;
805 	if (!access_ok((void __user *) addr, bytes))
806 		return -EFAULT;
807 
808 	end = addr + bytes;
809 
810 	if (cache & DCACHE) {
811 		start = addr;
812 		__asm__ __volatile__ (
813 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
814 			"1: cmpb,*<<,n	%0,%2,1b\n"
815 #else
816 			"1: cmpb,<<,n	%0,%2,1b\n"
817 #endif
818 			"   fic,m	%3(%4,%0)\n"
819 			"2: sync\n"
820 			ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY_EFAULT(1b, 2b)
821 			: "+r" (start), "+r" (error)
822 			: "r" (end), "r" (dcache_stride), "i" (SR_USER));
823 	}
824 
825 	if (cache & ICACHE && error == 0) {
826 		start = addr;
827 		__asm__ __volatile__ (
828 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
829 			"1: cmpb,*<<,n	%0,%2,1b\n"
830 #else
831 			"1: cmpb,<<,n	%0,%2,1b\n"
832 #endif
833 			"   fdc,m	%3(%4,%0)\n"
834 			"2: sync\n"
835 			ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY_EFAULT(1b, 2b)
836 			: "+r" (start), "+r" (error)
837 			: "r" (end), "r" (icache_stride), "i" (SR_USER));
838 	}
839 
840 	return error;
841 }
842