xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/parisc/kernel/alternative.c (revision 1504b6f9)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *    Alternative live-patching for parisc.
4  *    Copyright (C) 2018 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
5  *
6  */
7 
8 #include <asm/processor.h>
9 #include <asm/sections.h>
10 #include <asm/alternative.h>
11 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
12 
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 
15 static int no_alternatives;
16 static int __init setup_no_alternatives(char *str)
17 {
18 	no_alternatives = 1;
19 	return 1;
20 }
21 __setup("no-alternatives", setup_no_alternatives);
22 
23 void __init_or_module apply_alternatives(struct alt_instr *start,
24 		 struct alt_instr *end, const char *module_name)
25 {
26 	struct alt_instr *entry;
27 	int index = 0, applied = 0;
28 	int num_cpus = num_online_cpus();
29 	u16 cond_check;
30 
31 	cond_check = ALT_COND_ALWAYS |
32 		((num_cpus == 1) ? ALT_COND_NO_SMP : 0) |
33 		((cache_info.dc_size == 0) ? ALT_COND_NO_DCACHE : 0) |
34 		((cache_info.ic_size == 0) ? ALT_COND_NO_ICACHE : 0) |
35 		(running_on_qemu ? ALT_COND_RUN_ON_QEMU : 0) |
36 		((split_tlb == 0) ? ALT_COND_NO_SPLIT_TLB : 0) |
37 		/*
38 		 * If the PDC_MODEL capabilities has Non-coherent IO-PDIR bit
39 		 * set (bit #61, big endian), we have to flush and sync every
40 		 * time IO-PDIR is changed in Ike/Astro.
41 		 */
42 		(((boot_cpu_data.cpu_type > pcxw_) &&
43 		  ((boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & PDC_MODEL_IOPDIR_FDC) == 0))
44 			? ALT_COND_NO_IOC_FDC : 0);
45 
46 	for (entry = start; entry < end; entry++, index++) {
47 
48 		u32 *from, replacement;
49 		u16 cond;
50 		s16 len;
51 
52 		from = (u32 *)((ulong)&entry->orig_offset + entry->orig_offset);
53 		len = entry->len;
54 		cond = entry->cond;
55 		replacement = entry->replacement;
56 
57 		WARN_ON(!cond);
58 
59 		if ((cond & ALT_COND_ALWAYS) == 0 && no_alternatives)
60 			continue;
61 
62 		pr_debug("Check %d: Cond 0x%x, Replace %02d instructions @ 0x%px with 0x%08x\n",
63 			index, cond, len, from, replacement);
64 
65 		/* Bounce out if none of the conditions are true. */
66 		if ((cond & cond_check) == 0)
67 			continue;
68 
69 		/* Want to replace pdtlb by a pdtlb,l instruction? */
70 		if (replacement == INSN_PxTLB) {
71 			replacement = *from;
72 			if (boot_cpu_data.cpu_type >= pcxu) /* >= pa2.0 ? */
73 				replacement |= (1 << 10); /* set el bit */
74 		}
75 
76 		/*
77 		 * Replace instruction with NOPs?
78 		 * For long distance insert a branch instruction instead.
79 		 */
80 		if (replacement == INSN_NOP && len > 1)
81 			replacement = 0xe8000002 + (len-2)*8; /* "b,n .+8" */
82 
83 		pr_debug("ALTERNATIVE %3d: Cond %2x, Replace %2d instructions to 0x%08x @ 0x%px (%pS)\n",
84 			index, cond, len, replacement, from, from);
85 
86 		if (len < 0) {
87 			/* Replace multiple instruction by new code */
88 			u32 *source;
89 			len = -len;
90 			source = (u32 *)((ulong)&entry->replacement + entry->replacement);
91 			memcpy(from, source, 4 * len);
92 		} else {
93 			/* Replace by one instruction */
94 			*from = replacement;
95 		}
96 		applied++;
97 	}
98 
99 	pr_info("%s%salternatives: applied %d out of %d patches\n",
100 		module_name ? : "", module_name ? " " : "",
101 		applied, index);
102 }
103 
104 
105 void __init apply_alternatives_all(void)
106 {
107 	set_kernel_text_rw(1);
108 
109 	apply_alternatives((struct alt_instr *) &__alt_instructions,
110 		(struct alt_instr *) &__alt_instructions_end, NULL);
111 
112 	if (cache_info.dc_size == 0 && cache_info.ic_size == 0) {
113 		pr_info("alternatives: optimizing cache-flushes.\n");
114 		static_branch_disable(&parisc_has_cache);
115 	}
116 	if (cache_info.dc_size == 0)
117 		static_branch_disable(&parisc_has_dcache);
118 	if (cache_info.ic_size == 0)
119 		static_branch_disable(&parisc_has_icache);
120 
121 	set_kernel_text_rw(0);
122 }
123