xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/parisc/include/asm/uaccess.h (revision 52beb1fc)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __PARISC_UACCESS_H
3 #define __PARISC_UACCESS_H
4 
5 /*
6  * User space memory access functions
7  */
8 #include <asm/page.h>
9 #include <asm/cache.h>
10 
11 #include <linux/bug.h>
12 #include <linux/string.h>
13 
14 /*
15  * Note that since kernel addresses are in a separate address space on
16  * parisc, we don't need to do anything for access_ok().
17  * We just let the page fault handler do the right thing. This also means
18  * that put_user is the same as __put_user, etc.
19  */
20 
21 #define access_ok(uaddr, size)	\
22 	( (uaddr) == (uaddr) )
23 
24 #define put_user __put_user
25 #define get_user __get_user
26 
27 #if !defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
28 #define LDD_USER(sr, val, ptr)	__get_user_asm64(sr, val, ptr)
29 #define STD_USER(sr, x, ptr)	__put_user_asm64(sr, x, ptr)
30 #else
31 #define LDD_USER(sr, val, ptr)	__get_user_asm(sr, val, "ldd", ptr)
32 #define STD_USER(sr, x, ptr)	__put_user_asm(sr, "std", x, ptr)
33 #endif
34 
35 /*
36  * The exception table contains two values: the first is the relative offset to
37  * the address of the instruction that is allowed to fault, and the second is
38  * the relative offset to the address of the fixup routine. Since relative
39  * addresses are used, 32bit values are sufficient even on 64bit kernel.
40  */
41 
42 #define ARCH_HAS_RELATIVE_EXTABLE
43 struct exception_table_entry {
44 	int insn;	/* relative address of insn that is allowed to fault. */
45 	int fixup;	/* relative address of fixup routine */
46 };
47 
48 #define ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY( fault_addr, except_addr )\
49 	".section __ex_table,\"aw\"\n"			   \
50 	".word (" #fault_addr " - .), (" #except_addr " - .)\n\t" \
51 	".previous\n"
52 
53 /*
54  * ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY_EFAULT() creates a special exception table entry
55  * (with lowest bit set) for which the fault handler in fixup_exception() will
56  * load -EFAULT into %r29 for a read or write fault, and zeroes the target
57  * register in case of a read fault in get_user().
58  */
59 #define ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_REG	29
60 #define ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_VAR(__variable)		\
61 	register long __variable __asm__ ("r29") = 0
62 #define ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY_EFAULT( fault_addr, except_addr )\
63 	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY( fault_addr, except_addr + 1)
64 
65 #define __get_user_internal(sr, val, ptr)		\
66 ({							\
67 	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_VAR(__gu_err);		\
68 							\
69 	switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) {			\
70 	case 1: __get_user_asm(sr, val, "ldb", ptr); break; \
71 	case 2: __get_user_asm(sr, val, "ldh", ptr); break; \
72 	case 4: __get_user_asm(sr, val, "ldw", ptr); break; \
73 	case 8: LDD_USER(sr, val, ptr); break;		\
74 	default: BUILD_BUG();				\
75 	}						\
76 							\
77 	__gu_err;					\
78 })
79 
80 #define __get_user(val, ptr)				\
81 ({							\
82 	__get_user_internal("%%sr3,", val, ptr);	\
83 })
84 
85 #define __get_user_asm(sr, val, ldx, ptr)		\
86 {							\
87 	register long __gu_val;				\
88 							\
89 	__asm__("1: " ldx " 0(" sr "%2),%0\n"		\
90 		"9:\n"					\
91 		ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY_EFAULT(1b, 9b)	\
92 		: "=r"(__gu_val), "=r"(__gu_err)        \
93 		: "r"(ptr), "1"(__gu_err));		\
94 							\
95 	(val) = (__force __typeof__(*(ptr))) __gu_val;	\
96 }
97 
98 #define HAVE_GET_KERNEL_NOFAULT
99 #define __get_kernel_nofault(dst, src, type, err_label)	\
100 {							\
101 	type __z;					\
102 	long __err;					\
103 	__err = __get_user_internal("%%sr0,", __z, (type *)(src)); \
104 	if (unlikely(__err))				\
105 		goto err_label;				\
106 	else						\
107 		*(type *)(dst) = __z;			\
108 }
109 
110 
111 #if !defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
112 
113 #define __get_user_asm64(sr, val, ptr)			\
114 {							\
115 	union {						\
116 		unsigned long long	l;		\
117 		__typeof__(*(ptr))	t;		\
118 	} __gu_tmp;					\
119 							\
120 	__asm__("   copy %%r0,%R0\n"			\
121 		"1: ldw 0(" sr "%2),%0\n"		\
122 		"2: ldw 4(" sr "%2),%R0\n"		\
123 		"9:\n"					\
124 		ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY_EFAULT(1b, 9b)	\
125 		ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY_EFAULT(2b, 9b)	\
126 		: "=&r"(__gu_tmp.l), "=r"(__gu_err)	\
127 		: "r"(ptr), "1"(__gu_err));		\
128 							\
129 	(val) = __gu_tmp.t;				\
130 }
131 
132 #endif /* !defined(CONFIG_64BIT) */
133 
134 
135 #define __put_user_internal(sr, x, ptr)				\
136 ({								\
137 	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_VAR(__pu_err);		      	\
138         __typeof__(*(ptr)) __x = (__typeof__(*(ptr)))(x);	\
139 								\
140 	switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) {				\
141 	case 1: __put_user_asm(sr, "stb", __x, ptr); break;	\
142 	case 2: __put_user_asm(sr, "sth", __x, ptr); break;	\
143 	case 4: __put_user_asm(sr, "stw", __x, ptr); break;	\
144 	case 8: STD_USER(sr, __x, ptr); break;			\
145 	default: BUILD_BUG();					\
146 	}							\
147 								\
148 	__pu_err;						\
149 })
150 
151 #define __put_user(x, ptr)					\
152 ({								\
153 	__put_user_internal("%%sr3,", x, ptr);			\
154 })
155 
156 #define __put_kernel_nofault(dst, src, type, err_label)		\
157 {								\
158 	type __z = *(type *)(src);				\
159 	long __err;						\
160 	__err = __put_user_internal("%%sr0,", __z, (type *)(dst)); \
161 	if (unlikely(__err))					\
162 		goto err_label;					\
163 }
164 
165 
166 
167 
168 /*
169  * The "__put_user/kernel_asm()" macros tell gcc they read from memory
170  * instead of writing. This is because they do not write to any memory
171  * gcc knows about, so there are no aliasing issues. These macros must
172  * also be aware that fixups are executed in the context of the fault,
173  * and any registers used there must be listed as clobbers.
174  * The register holding the possible EFAULT error (ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_REG)
175  * is already listed as input and output register.
176  */
177 
178 #define __put_user_asm(sr, stx, x, ptr)				\
179 	__asm__ __volatile__ (					\
180 		"1: " stx " %2,0(" sr "%1)\n"			\
181 		"9:\n"						\
182 		ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY_EFAULT(1b, 9b)		\
183 		: "=r"(__pu_err)				\
184 		: "r"(ptr), "r"(x), "0"(__pu_err))
185 
186 
187 #if !defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
188 
189 #define __put_user_asm64(sr, __val, ptr) do {			\
190 	__asm__ __volatile__ (					\
191 		"1: stw %2,0(" sr "%1)\n"			\
192 		"2: stw %R2,4(" sr "%1)\n"			\
193 		"9:\n"						\
194 		ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY_EFAULT(1b, 9b)		\
195 		ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY_EFAULT(2b, 9b)		\
196 		: "=r"(__pu_err)				\
197 		: "r"(ptr), "r"(__val), "0"(__pu_err));		\
198 } while (0)
199 
200 #endif /* !defined(CONFIG_64BIT) */
201 
202 
203 /*
204  * Complex access routines -- external declarations
205  */
206 
207 extern long strncpy_from_user(char *, const char __user *, long);
208 extern __must_check unsigned lclear_user(void __user *, unsigned long);
209 extern __must_check long strnlen_user(const char __user *src, long n);
210 /*
211  * Complex access routines -- macros
212  */
213 
214 #define clear_user lclear_user
215 #define __clear_user lclear_user
216 
217 unsigned long __must_check raw_copy_to_user(void __user *dst, const void *src,
218 					    unsigned long len);
219 unsigned long __must_check raw_copy_from_user(void *dst, const void __user *src,
220 					    unsigned long len);
221 #define INLINE_COPY_TO_USER
222 #define INLINE_COPY_FROM_USER
223 
224 struct pt_regs;
225 int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs);
226 
227 #endif /* __PARISC_UACCESS_H */
228