xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/parisc/include/asm/uaccess.h (revision 1c2dd16a)
1 #ifndef __PARISC_UACCESS_H
2 #define __PARISC_UACCESS_H
3 
4 /*
5  * User space memory access functions
6  */
7 #include <asm/page.h>
8 #include <asm/cache.h>
9 #include <asm-generic/uaccess-unaligned.h>
10 
11 #include <linux/bug.h>
12 #include <linux/string.h>
13 
14 #define KERNEL_DS	((mm_segment_t){0})
15 #define USER_DS 	((mm_segment_t){1})
16 
17 #define segment_eq(a, b) ((a).seg == (b).seg)
18 
19 #define get_ds()	(KERNEL_DS)
20 #define get_fs()	(current_thread_info()->addr_limit)
21 #define set_fs(x)	(current_thread_info()->addr_limit = (x))
22 
23 /*
24  * Note that since kernel addresses are in a separate address space on
25  * parisc, we don't need to do anything for access_ok().
26  * We just let the page fault handler do the right thing. This also means
27  * that put_user is the same as __put_user, etc.
28  */
29 
30 #define access_ok(type, uaddr, size)	\
31 	( (uaddr) == (uaddr) )
32 
33 #define put_user __put_user
34 #define get_user __get_user
35 
36 #if !defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
37 #define LDD_USER(val, ptr)	__get_user_asm64(val, ptr)
38 #define STD_USER(x, ptr)	__put_user_asm64(x, ptr)
39 #else
40 #define LDD_USER(val, ptr)	__get_user_asm(val, "ldd", ptr)
41 #define STD_USER(x, ptr)	__put_user_asm("std", x, ptr)
42 #endif
43 
44 /*
45  * The exception table contains two values: the first is the relative offset to
46  * the address of the instruction that is allowed to fault, and the second is
47  * the relative offset to the address of the fixup routine. Since relative
48  * addresses are used, 32bit values are sufficient even on 64bit kernel.
49  */
50 
51 #define ARCH_HAS_RELATIVE_EXTABLE
52 struct exception_table_entry {
53 	int insn;	/* relative address of insn that is allowed to fault. */
54 	int fixup;	/* relative address of fixup routine */
55 };
56 
57 #define ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY( fault_addr, except_addr )\
58 	".section __ex_table,\"aw\"\n"			   \
59 	".word (" #fault_addr " - .), (" #except_addr " - .)\n\t" \
60 	".previous\n"
61 
62 /*
63  * ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY_EFAULT() creates a special exception table entry
64  * (with lowest bit set) for which the fault handler in fixup_exception() will
65  * load -EFAULT into %r8 for a read or write fault, and zeroes the target
66  * register in case of a read fault in get_user().
67  */
68 #define ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY_EFAULT( fault_addr, except_addr )\
69 	ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY( fault_addr, except_addr + 1)
70 
71 /*
72  * The page fault handler stores, in a per-cpu area, the following information
73  * if a fixup routine is available.
74  */
75 struct exception_data {
76 	unsigned long fault_ip;
77 	unsigned long fault_gp;
78 	unsigned long fault_space;
79 	unsigned long fault_addr;
80 };
81 
82 /*
83  * load_sr2() preloads the space register %%sr2 - based on the value of
84  * get_fs() - with either a value of 0 to access kernel space (KERNEL_DS which
85  * is 0), or with the current value of %%sr3 to access user space (USER_DS)
86  * memory. The following __get_user_asm() and __put_user_asm() functions have
87  * %%sr2 hard-coded to access the requested memory.
88  */
89 #define load_sr2() \
90 	__asm__(" or,=  %0,%%r0,%%r0\n\t"	\
91 		" mfsp %%sr3,%0\n\t"		\
92 		" mtsp %0,%%sr2\n\t"		\
93 		: : "r"(get_fs()) : )
94 
95 #define __get_user_internal(val, ptr)			\
96 ({							\
97 	register long __gu_err __asm__ ("r8") = 0;	\
98 							\
99 	switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) {			\
100 	case 1: __get_user_asm(val, "ldb", ptr); break;	\
101 	case 2: __get_user_asm(val, "ldh", ptr); break; \
102 	case 4: __get_user_asm(val, "ldw", ptr); break; \
103 	case 8: LDD_USER(val, ptr); break;		\
104 	default: BUILD_BUG();				\
105 	}						\
106 							\
107 	__gu_err;					\
108 })
109 
110 #define __get_user(val, ptr)				\
111 ({							\
112 	load_sr2();					\
113 	__get_user_internal(val, ptr);			\
114 })
115 
116 #define __get_user_asm(val, ldx, ptr)			\
117 {							\
118 	register long __gu_val;				\
119 							\
120 	__asm__("1: " ldx " 0(%%sr2,%2),%0\n"		\
121 		"9:\n"					\
122 		ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY_EFAULT(1b, 9b)	\
123 		: "=r"(__gu_val), "=r"(__gu_err)        \
124 		: "r"(ptr), "1"(__gu_err));		\
125 							\
126 	(val) = (__force __typeof__(*(ptr))) __gu_val;	\
127 }
128 
129 #if !defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
130 
131 #define __get_user_asm64(val, ptr)			\
132 {							\
133 	union {						\
134 		unsigned long long	l;		\
135 		__typeof__(*(ptr))	t;		\
136 	} __gu_tmp;					\
137 							\
138 	__asm__("   copy %%r0,%R0\n"			\
139 		"1: ldw 0(%%sr2,%2),%0\n"		\
140 		"2: ldw 4(%%sr2,%2),%R0\n"		\
141 		"9:\n"					\
142 		ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY_EFAULT(1b, 9b)	\
143 		ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY_EFAULT(2b, 9b)	\
144 		: "=&r"(__gu_tmp.l), "=r"(__gu_err)	\
145 		: "r"(ptr), "1"(__gu_err));		\
146 							\
147 	(val) = __gu_tmp.t;				\
148 }
149 
150 #endif /* !defined(CONFIG_64BIT) */
151 
152 
153 #define __put_user_internal(x, ptr)				\
154 ({								\
155 	register long __pu_err __asm__ ("r8") = 0;      	\
156         __typeof__(*(ptr)) __x = (__typeof__(*(ptr)))(x);	\
157 								\
158 	switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) {				\
159 	case 1: __put_user_asm("stb", __x, ptr); break;		\
160 	case 2: __put_user_asm("sth", __x, ptr); break;		\
161 	case 4: __put_user_asm("stw", __x, ptr); break;		\
162 	case 8: STD_USER(__x, ptr); break;			\
163 	default: BUILD_BUG();					\
164 	}							\
165 								\
166 	__pu_err;						\
167 })
168 
169 #define __put_user(x, ptr)					\
170 ({								\
171 	load_sr2();						\
172 	__put_user_internal(x, ptr);				\
173 })
174 
175 
176 /*
177  * The "__put_user/kernel_asm()" macros tell gcc they read from memory
178  * instead of writing. This is because they do not write to any memory
179  * gcc knows about, so there are no aliasing issues. These macros must
180  * also be aware that fixups are executed in the context of the fault,
181  * and any registers used there must be listed as clobbers.
182  * r8 is already listed as err.
183  */
184 
185 #define __put_user_asm(stx, x, ptr)                         \
186 	__asm__ __volatile__ (                              \
187 		"1: " stx " %2,0(%%sr2,%1)\n"		    \
188 		"9:\n"					    \
189 		ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY_EFAULT(1b, 9b)	    \
190 		: "=r"(__pu_err)                            \
191 		: "r"(ptr), "r"(x), "0"(__pu_err))
192 
193 
194 #if !defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
195 
196 #define __put_user_asm64(__val, ptr) do {	    	    \
197 	__asm__ __volatile__ (				    \
198 		"1: stw %2,0(%%sr2,%1)\n"		    \
199 		"2: stw %R2,4(%%sr2,%1)\n"		    \
200 		"9:\n"					    \
201 		ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY_EFAULT(1b, 9b)	    \
202 		ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY_EFAULT(2b, 9b)	    \
203 		: "=r"(__pu_err)                            \
204 		: "r"(ptr), "r"(__val), "0"(__pu_err));	    \
205 } while (0)
206 
207 #endif /* !defined(CONFIG_64BIT) */
208 
209 
210 /*
211  * Complex access routines -- external declarations
212  */
213 
214 extern long strncpy_from_user(char *, const char __user *, long);
215 extern unsigned lclear_user(void __user *, unsigned long);
216 extern long lstrnlen_user(const char __user *, long);
217 /*
218  * Complex access routines -- macros
219  */
220 #define user_addr_max() (~0UL)
221 
222 #define strnlen_user lstrnlen_user
223 #define strlen_user(str) lstrnlen_user(str, 0x7fffffffL)
224 #define clear_user lclear_user
225 #define __clear_user lclear_user
226 
227 unsigned long __must_check raw_copy_to_user(void __user *dst, const void *src,
228 					    unsigned long len);
229 unsigned long __must_check raw_copy_from_user(void *dst, const void __user *src,
230 					    unsigned long len);
231 unsigned long __must_check raw_copy_in_user(void __user *dst, const void __user *src,
232 					    unsigned long len);
233 #define INLINE_COPY_TO_USER
234 #define INLINE_COPY_FROM_USER
235 
236 struct pt_regs;
237 int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs);
238 
239 #endif /* __PARISC_UACCESS_H */
240