xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/parisc/include/asm/spinlock.h (revision 5a244f48)
1 #ifndef __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
2 #define __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
3 
4 #include <asm/barrier.h>
5 #include <asm/ldcw.h>
6 #include <asm/processor.h>
7 #include <asm/spinlock_types.h>
8 
9 static inline int arch_spin_is_locked(arch_spinlock_t *x)
10 {
11 	volatile unsigned int *a = __ldcw_align(x);
12 	return *a == 0;
13 }
14 
15 #define arch_spin_lock(lock) arch_spin_lock_flags(lock, 0)
16 
17 static inline void arch_spin_lock_flags(arch_spinlock_t *x,
18 					 unsigned long flags)
19 {
20 	volatile unsigned int *a;
21 
22 	mb();
23 	a = __ldcw_align(x);
24 	while (__ldcw(a) == 0)
25 		while (*a == 0)
26 			if (flags & PSW_SM_I) {
27 				local_irq_enable();
28 				cpu_relax();
29 				local_irq_disable();
30 			} else
31 				cpu_relax();
32 	mb();
33 }
34 
35 static inline void arch_spin_unlock(arch_spinlock_t *x)
36 {
37 	volatile unsigned int *a;
38 	mb();
39 	a = __ldcw_align(x);
40 	*a = 1;
41 	mb();
42 }
43 
44 static inline int arch_spin_trylock(arch_spinlock_t *x)
45 {
46 	volatile unsigned int *a;
47 	int ret;
48 
49 	mb();
50 	a = __ldcw_align(x);
51         ret = __ldcw(a) != 0;
52 	mb();
53 
54 	return ret;
55 }
56 
57 /*
58  * Read-write spinlocks, allowing multiple readers but only one writer.
59  * Linux rwlocks are unfair to writers; they can be starved for an indefinite
60  * time by readers.  With care, they can also be taken in interrupt context.
61  *
62  * In the PA-RISC implementation, we have a spinlock and a counter.
63  * Readers use the lock to serialise their access to the counter (which
64  * records how many readers currently hold the lock).
65  * Writers hold the spinlock, preventing any readers or other writers from
66  * grabbing the rwlock.
67  */
68 
69 /* Note that we have to ensure interrupts are disabled in case we're
70  * interrupted by some other code that wants to grab the same read lock */
71 static  __inline__ void arch_read_lock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
72 {
73 	unsigned long flags;
74 	local_irq_save(flags);
75 	arch_spin_lock_flags(&rw->lock, flags);
76 	rw->counter++;
77 	arch_spin_unlock(&rw->lock);
78 	local_irq_restore(flags);
79 }
80 
81 /* Note that we have to ensure interrupts are disabled in case we're
82  * interrupted by some other code that wants to grab the same read lock */
83 static  __inline__ void arch_read_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
84 {
85 	unsigned long flags;
86 	local_irq_save(flags);
87 	arch_spin_lock_flags(&rw->lock, flags);
88 	rw->counter--;
89 	arch_spin_unlock(&rw->lock);
90 	local_irq_restore(flags);
91 }
92 
93 /* Note that we have to ensure interrupts are disabled in case we're
94  * interrupted by some other code that wants to grab the same read lock */
95 static __inline__ int arch_read_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
96 {
97 	unsigned long flags;
98  retry:
99 	local_irq_save(flags);
100 	if (arch_spin_trylock(&rw->lock)) {
101 		rw->counter++;
102 		arch_spin_unlock(&rw->lock);
103 		local_irq_restore(flags);
104 		return 1;
105 	}
106 
107 	local_irq_restore(flags);
108 	/* If write-locked, we fail to acquire the lock */
109 	if (rw->counter < 0)
110 		return 0;
111 
112 	/* Wait until we have a realistic chance at the lock */
113 	while (arch_spin_is_locked(&rw->lock) && rw->counter >= 0)
114 		cpu_relax();
115 
116 	goto retry;
117 }
118 
119 /* Note that we have to ensure interrupts are disabled in case we're
120  * interrupted by some other code that wants to read_trylock() this lock */
121 static __inline__ void arch_write_lock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
122 {
123 	unsigned long flags;
124 retry:
125 	local_irq_save(flags);
126 	arch_spin_lock_flags(&rw->lock, flags);
127 
128 	if (rw->counter != 0) {
129 		arch_spin_unlock(&rw->lock);
130 		local_irq_restore(flags);
131 
132 		while (rw->counter != 0)
133 			cpu_relax();
134 
135 		goto retry;
136 	}
137 
138 	rw->counter = -1; /* mark as write-locked */
139 	mb();
140 	local_irq_restore(flags);
141 }
142 
143 static __inline__ void arch_write_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
144 {
145 	rw->counter = 0;
146 	arch_spin_unlock(&rw->lock);
147 }
148 
149 /* Note that we have to ensure interrupts are disabled in case we're
150  * interrupted by some other code that wants to read_trylock() this lock */
151 static __inline__ int arch_write_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
152 {
153 	unsigned long flags;
154 	int result = 0;
155 
156 	local_irq_save(flags);
157 	if (arch_spin_trylock(&rw->lock)) {
158 		if (rw->counter == 0) {
159 			rw->counter = -1;
160 			result = 1;
161 		} else {
162 			/* Read-locked.  Oh well. */
163 			arch_spin_unlock(&rw->lock);
164 		}
165 	}
166 	local_irq_restore(flags);
167 
168 	return result;
169 }
170 
171 /*
172  * read_can_lock - would read_trylock() succeed?
173  * @lock: the rwlock in question.
174  */
175 static __inline__ int arch_read_can_lock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
176 {
177 	return rw->counter >= 0;
178 }
179 
180 /*
181  * write_can_lock - would write_trylock() succeed?
182  * @lock: the rwlock in question.
183  */
184 static __inline__ int arch_write_can_lock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
185 {
186 	return !rw->counter;
187 }
188 
189 #define arch_read_lock_flags(lock, flags) arch_read_lock(lock)
190 #define arch_write_lock_flags(lock, flags) arch_write_lock(lock)
191 
192 #endif /* __ASM_SPINLOCK_H */
193