xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/parisc/include/asm/assembly.h (revision 63705da3)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 1999 Hewlett-Packard (Frank Rowand)
4  * Copyright (C) 1999 Philipp Rumpf <prumpf@tux.org>
5  * Copyright (C) 1999 SuSE GmbH
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef _PARISC_ASSEMBLY_H
9 #define _PARISC_ASSEMBLY_H
10 
11 #define CALLEE_FLOAT_FRAME_SIZE	80
12 
13 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
14 #define LDREG	ldd
15 #define STREG	std
16 #define LDREGX  ldd,s
17 #define LDREGM	ldd,mb
18 #define STREGM	std,ma
19 #define SHRREG	shrd
20 #define SHLREG	shld
21 #define ANDCM   andcm,*
22 #define	COND(x)	* ## x
23 #define RP_OFFSET	16
24 #define FRAME_SIZE	128
25 #define CALLEE_REG_FRAME_SIZE	144
26 #define REG_SZ		8
27 #define ASM_ULONG_INSN	.dword
28 #else	/* CONFIG_64BIT */
29 #define LDREG	ldw
30 #define STREG	stw
31 #define LDREGX  ldwx,s
32 #define LDREGM	ldwm
33 #define STREGM	stwm
34 #define SHRREG	shr
35 #define SHLREG	shlw
36 #define ANDCM   andcm
37 #define COND(x)	x
38 #define RP_OFFSET	20
39 #define FRAME_SIZE	64
40 #define CALLEE_REG_FRAME_SIZE	128
41 #define REG_SZ		4
42 #define ASM_ULONG_INSN	.word
43 #endif
44 
45 /* Frame alignment for 32- and 64-bit */
46 #define FRAME_ALIGN     64
47 
48 #define CALLEE_SAVE_FRAME_SIZE (CALLEE_REG_FRAME_SIZE + CALLEE_FLOAT_FRAME_SIZE)
49 
50 #ifdef CONFIG_PA20
51 #define LDCW		ldcw,co
52 #define BL		b,l
53 # ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
54 #  define PA_ASM_LEVEL	2.0w
55 # else
56 #  define PA_ASM_LEVEL	2.0
57 # endif
58 #else
59 #define LDCW		ldcw
60 #define BL		bl
61 #define PA_ASM_LEVEL	1.1
62 #endif
63 
64 /* Privilege level field in the rightmost two bits of the IA queues */
65 #define PRIV_USER	3
66 #define PRIV_KERNEL	0
67 
68 #ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
69 
70 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
71 /* the 64-bit pa gnu assembler unfortunately defaults to .level 1.1 or 2.0 so
72  * work around that for now... */
73 	.level 2.0w
74 #endif
75 
76 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
77 #include <asm/page.h>
78 #include <asm/types.h>
79 
80 #include <asm/asmregs.h>
81 #include <asm/psw.h>
82 
83 	sp	=	30
84 	gp	=	27
85 	ipsw	=	22
86 
87 	/*
88 	 * We provide two versions of each macro to convert from physical
89 	 * to virtual and vice versa. The "_r1" versions take one argument
90 	 * register, but trashes r1 to do the conversion. The other
91 	 * version takes two arguments: a src and destination register.
92 	 * However, the source and destination registers can not be
93 	 * the same register.
94 	 */
95 
96 	.macro  tophys  grvirt, grphys
97 	ldil    L%(__PAGE_OFFSET), \grphys
98 	sub     \grvirt, \grphys, \grphys
99 	.endm
100 
101 	.macro  tovirt  grphys, grvirt
102 	ldil    L%(__PAGE_OFFSET), \grvirt
103 	add     \grphys, \grvirt, \grvirt
104 	.endm
105 
106 	.macro  tophys_r1  gr
107 	ldil    L%(__PAGE_OFFSET), %r1
108 	sub     \gr, %r1, \gr
109 	.endm
110 
111 	.macro  tovirt_r1  gr
112 	ldil    L%(__PAGE_OFFSET), %r1
113 	add     \gr, %r1, \gr
114 	.endm
115 
116 	.macro delay value
117 	ldil	L%\value, 1
118 	ldo	R%\value(1), 1
119 	addib,UV,n -1,1,.
120 	addib,NUV,n -1,1,.+8
121 	nop
122 	.endm
123 
124 	.macro	debug value
125 	.endm
126 
127 	.macro shlw r, sa, t
128 	zdep	\r, 31-(\sa), 32-(\sa), \t
129 	.endm
130 
131 	/* And the PA 2.0W shift left */
132 	.macro shld r, sa, t
133 	depd,z	\r, 63-(\sa), 64-(\sa), \t
134 	.endm
135 
136 	/* Shift Right - note the r and t can NOT be the same! */
137 	.macro shr r, sa, t
138 	extru \r, 31-(\sa), 32-(\sa), \t
139 	.endm
140 
141 	/* pa20w version of shift right */
142 	.macro shrd r, sa, t
143 	extrd,u \r, 63-(\sa), 64-(\sa), \t
144 	.endm
145 
146 	/* load 32-bit 'value' into 'reg' compensating for the ldil
147 	 * sign-extension when running in wide mode.
148 	 * WARNING!! neither 'value' nor 'reg' can be expressions
149 	 * containing '.'!!!! */
150 	.macro	load32 value, reg
151 	ldil	L%\value, \reg
152 	ldo	R%\value(\reg), \reg
153 	.endm
154 
155 	.macro loadgp
156 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
157 	ldil		L%__gp, %r27
158 	ldo		R%__gp(%r27), %r27
159 #else
160 	ldil		L%$global$, %r27
161 	ldo		R%$global$(%r27), %r27
162 #endif
163 	.endm
164 
165 #define SAVE_SP(r, where) mfsp r, %r1 ! STREG %r1, where
166 #define REST_SP(r, where) LDREG where, %r1 ! mtsp %r1, r
167 #define SAVE_CR(r, where) mfctl r, %r1 ! STREG %r1, where
168 #define REST_CR(r, where) LDREG where, %r1 ! mtctl %r1, r
169 
170 	.macro	save_general	regs
171 	STREG %r1, PT_GR1 (\regs)
172 	STREG %r2, PT_GR2 (\regs)
173 	STREG %r3, PT_GR3 (\regs)
174 	STREG %r4, PT_GR4 (\regs)
175 	STREG %r5, PT_GR5 (\regs)
176 	STREG %r6, PT_GR6 (\regs)
177 	STREG %r7, PT_GR7 (\regs)
178 	STREG %r8, PT_GR8 (\regs)
179 	STREG %r9, PT_GR9 (\regs)
180 	STREG %r10, PT_GR10(\regs)
181 	STREG %r11, PT_GR11(\regs)
182 	STREG %r12, PT_GR12(\regs)
183 	STREG %r13, PT_GR13(\regs)
184 	STREG %r14, PT_GR14(\regs)
185 	STREG %r15, PT_GR15(\regs)
186 	STREG %r16, PT_GR16(\regs)
187 	STREG %r17, PT_GR17(\regs)
188 	STREG %r18, PT_GR18(\regs)
189 	STREG %r19, PT_GR19(\regs)
190 	STREG %r20, PT_GR20(\regs)
191 	STREG %r21, PT_GR21(\regs)
192 	STREG %r22, PT_GR22(\regs)
193 	STREG %r23, PT_GR23(\regs)
194 	STREG %r24, PT_GR24(\regs)
195 	STREG %r25, PT_GR25(\regs)
196 	/* r26 is saved in get_stack and used to preserve a value across virt_map */
197 	STREG %r27, PT_GR27(\regs)
198 	STREG %r28, PT_GR28(\regs)
199 	/* r29 is saved in get_stack and used to point to saved registers */
200 	/* r30 stack pointer saved in get_stack */
201 	STREG %r31, PT_GR31(\regs)
202 	.endm
203 
204 	.macro	rest_general	regs
205 	/* r1 used as a temp in rest_stack and is restored there */
206 	LDREG PT_GR2 (\regs), %r2
207 	LDREG PT_GR3 (\regs), %r3
208 	LDREG PT_GR4 (\regs), %r4
209 	LDREG PT_GR5 (\regs), %r5
210 	LDREG PT_GR6 (\regs), %r6
211 	LDREG PT_GR7 (\regs), %r7
212 	LDREG PT_GR8 (\regs), %r8
213 	LDREG PT_GR9 (\regs), %r9
214 	LDREG PT_GR10(\regs), %r10
215 	LDREG PT_GR11(\regs), %r11
216 	LDREG PT_GR12(\regs), %r12
217 	LDREG PT_GR13(\regs), %r13
218 	LDREG PT_GR14(\regs), %r14
219 	LDREG PT_GR15(\regs), %r15
220 	LDREG PT_GR16(\regs), %r16
221 	LDREG PT_GR17(\regs), %r17
222 	LDREG PT_GR18(\regs), %r18
223 	LDREG PT_GR19(\regs), %r19
224 	LDREG PT_GR20(\regs), %r20
225 	LDREG PT_GR21(\regs), %r21
226 	LDREG PT_GR22(\regs), %r22
227 	LDREG PT_GR23(\regs), %r23
228 	LDREG PT_GR24(\regs), %r24
229 	LDREG PT_GR25(\regs), %r25
230 	LDREG PT_GR26(\regs), %r26
231 	LDREG PT_GR27(\regs), %r27
232 	LDREG PT_GR28(\regs), %r28
233 	/* r29 points to register save area, and is restored in rest_stack */
234 	/* r30 stack pointer restored in rest_stack */
235 	LDREG PT_GR31(\regs), %r31
236 	.endm
237 
238 	.macro	save_fp 	regs
239 	fstd,ma  %fr0, 8(\regs)
240 	fstd,ma	 %fr1, 8(\regs)
241 	fstd,ma	 %fr2, 8(\regs)
242 	fstd,ma	 %fr3, 8(\regs)
243 	fstd,ma	 %fr4, 8(\regs)
244 	fstd,ma	 %fr5, 8(\regs)
245 	fstd,ma	 %fr6, 8(\regs)
246 	fstd,ma	 %fr7, 8(\regs)
247 	fstd,ma	 %fr8, 8(\regs)
248 	fstd,ma	 %fr9, 8(\regs)
249 	fstd,ma	%fr10, 8(\regs)
250 	fstd,ma	%fr11, 8(\regs)
251 	fstd,ma	%fr12, 8(\regs)
252 	fstd,ma	%fr13, 8(\regs)
253 	fstd,ma	%fr14, 8(\regs)
254 	fstd,ma	%fr15, 8(\regs)
255 	fstd,ma	%fr16, 8(\regs)
256 	fstd,ma	%fr17, 8(\regs)
257 	fstd,ma	%fr18, 8(\regs)
258 	fstd,ma	%fr19, 8(\regs)
259 	fstd,ma	%fr20, 8(\regs)
260 	fstd,ma	%fr21, 8(\regs)
261 	fstd,ma	%fr22, 8(\regs)
262 	fstd,ma	%fr23, 8(\regs)
263 	fstd,ma	%fr24, 8(\regs)
264 	fstd,ma	%fr25, 8(\regs)
265 	fstd,ma	%fr26, 8(\regs)
266 	fstd,ma	%fr27, 8(\regs)
267 	fstd,ma	%fr28, 8(\regs)
268 	fstd,ma	%fr29, 8(\regs)
269 	fstd,ma	%fr30, 8(\regs)
270 	fstd	%fr31, 0(\regs)
271 	.endm
272 
273 	.macro	rest_fp 	regs
274 	fldd	0(\regs),	 %fr31
275 	fldd,mb	-8(\regs),       %fr30
276 	fldd,mb	-8(\regs),       %fr29
277 	fldd,mb	-8(\regs),       %fr28
278 	fldd,mb	-8(\regs),       %fr27
279 	fldd,mb	-8(\regs),       %fr26
280 	fldd,mb	-8(\regs),       %fr25
281 	fldd,mb	-8(\regs),       %fr24
282 	fldd,mb	-8(\regs),       %fr23
283 	fldd,mb	-8(\regs),       %fr22
284 	fldd,mb	-8(\regs),       %fr21
285 	fldd,mb	-8(\regs),       %fr20
286 	fldd,mb	-8(\regs),       %fr19
287 	fldd,mb	-8(\regs),       %fr18
288 	fldd,mb	-8(\regs),       %fr17
289 	fldd,mb	-8(\regs),       %fr16
290 	fldd,mb	-8(\regs),       %fr15
291 	fldd,mb	-8(\regs),       %fr14
292 	fldd,mb	-8(\regs),       %fr13
293 	fldd,mb	-8(\regs),       %fr12
294 	fldd,mb	-8(\regs),       %fr11
295 	fldd,mb	-8(\regs),       %fr10
296 	fldd,mb	-8(\regs),       %fr9
297 	fldd,mb	-8(\regs),       %fr8
298 	fldd,mb	-8(\regs),       %fr7
299 	fldd,mb	-8(\regs),       %fr6
300 	fldd,mb	-8(\regs),       %fr5
301 	fldd,mb	-8(\regs),       %fr4
302 	fldd,mb	-8(\regs),       %fr3
303 	fldd,mb	-8(\regs),       %fr2
304 	fldd,mb	-8(\regs),       %fr1
305 	fldd,mb	-8(\regs),       %fr0
306 	.endm
307 
308 	.macro	callee_save_float
309 	fstd,ma	 %fr12,	8(%r30)
310 	fstd,ma	 %fr13,	8(%r30)
311 	fstd,ma	 %fr14,	8(%r30)
312 	fstd,ma	 %fr15,	8(%r30)
313 	fstd,ma	 %fr16,	8(%r30)
314 	fstd,ma	 %fr17,	8(%r30)
315 	fstd,ma	 %fr18,	8(%r30)
316 	fstd,ma	 %fr19,	8(%r30)
317 	fstd,ma	 %fr20,	8(%r30)
318 	fstd,ma	 %fr21,	8(%r30)
319 	.endm
320 
321 	.macro	callee_rest_float
322 	fldd,mb	-8(%r30),   %fr21
323 	fldd,mb	-8(%r30),   %fr20
324 	fldd,mb	-8(%r30),   %fr19
325 	fldd,mb	-8(%r30),   %fr18
326 	fldd,mb	-8(%r30),   %fr17
327 	fldd,mb	-8(%r30),   %fr16
328 	fldd,mb	-8(%r30),   %fr15
329 	fldd,mb	-8(%r30),   %fr14
330 	fldd,mb	-8(%r30),   %fr13
331 	fldd,mb	-8(%r30),   %fr12
332 	.endm
333 
334 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
335 	.macro	callee_save
336 	std,ma	  %r3,	 CALLEE_REG_FRAME_SIZE(%r30)
337 	mfctl	  %cr27, %r3
338 	std	  %r4,	-136(%r30)
339 	std	  %r5,	-128(%r30)
340 	std	  %r6,	-120(%r30)
341 	std	  %r7,	-112(%r30)
342 	std	  %r8,	-104(%r30)
343 	std	  %r9,	 -96(%r30)
344 	std	 %r10,	 -88(%r30)
345 	std	 %r11,	 -80(%r30)
346 	std	 %r12,	 -72(%r30)
347 	std	 %r13,	 -64(%r30)
348 	std	 %r14,	 -56(%r30)
349 	std	 %r15,	 -48(%r30)
350 	std	 %r16,	 -40(%r30)
351 	std	 %r17,	 -32(%r30)
352 	std	 %r18,	 -24(%r30)
353 	std	  %r3,	 -16(%r30)
354 	.endm
355 
356 	.macro	callee_rest
357 	ldd	 -16(%r30),    %r3
358 	ldd	 -24(%r30),   %r18
359 	ldd	 -32(%r30),   %r17
360 	ldd	 -40(%r30),   %r16
361 	ldd	 -48(%r30),   %r15
362 	ldd	 -56(%r30),   %r14
363 	ldd	 -64(%r30),   %r13
364 	ldd	 -72(%r30),   %r12
365 	ldd	 -80(%r30),   %r11
366 	ldd	 -88(%r30),   %r10
367 	ldd	 -96(%r30),    %r9
368 	ldd	-104(%r30),    %r8
369 	ldd	-112(%r30),    %r7
370 	ldd	-120(%r30),    %r6
371 	ldd	-128(%r30),    %r5
372 	ldd	-136(%r30),    %r4
373 	mtctl	%r3, %cr27
374 	ldd,mb	-CALLEE_REG_FRAME_SIZE(%r30),    %r3
375 	.endm
376 
377 #else /* ! CONFIG_64BIT */
378 
379 	.macro	callee_save
380 	stw,ma	 %r3,	CALLEE_REG_FRAME_SIZE(%r30)
381 	mfctl	 %cr27, %r3
382 	stw	 %r4,	-124(%r30)
383 	stw	 %r5,	-120(%r30)
384 	stw	 %r6,	-116(%r30)
385 	stw	 %r7,	-112(%r30)
386 	stw	 %r8,	-108(%r30)
387 	stw	 %r9,	-104(%r30)
388 	stw	 %r10,	-100(%r30)
389 	stw	 %r11,	 -96(%r30)
390 	stw	 %r12,	 -92(%r30)
391 	stw	 %r13,	 -88(%r30)
392 	stw	 %r14,	 -84(%r30)
393 	stw	 %r15,	 -80(%r30)
394 	stw	 %r16,	 -76(%r30)
395 	stw	 %r17,	 -72(%r30)
396 	stw	 %r18,	 -68(%r30)
397 	stw	  %r3,	 -64(%r30)
398 	.endm
399 
400 	.macro	callee_rest
401 	ldw	 -64(%r30),    %r3
402 	ldw	 -68(%r30),   %r18
403 	ldw	 -72(%r30),   %r17
404 	ldw	 -76(%r30),   %r16
405 	ldw	 -80(%r30),   %r15
406 	ldw	 -84(%r30),   %r14
407 	ldw	 -88(%r30),   %r13
408 	ldw	 -92(%r30),   %r12
409 	ldw	 -96(%r30),   %r11
410 	ldw	-100(%r30),   %r10
411 	ldw	-104(%r30),   %r9
412 	ldw	-108(%r30),   %r8
413 	ldw	-112(%r30),   %r7
414 	ldw	-116(%r30),   %r6
415 	ldw	-120(%r30),   %r5
416 	ldw	-124(%r30),   %r4
417 	mtctl	%r3, %cr27
418 	ldw,mb	-CALLEE_REG_FRAME_SIZE(%r30),   %r3
419 	.endm
420 #endif /* ! CONFIG_64BIT */
421 
422 	.macro	save_specials	regs
423 
424 	SAVE_SP  (%sr0, PT_SR0 (\regs))
425 	SAVE_SP  (%sr1, PT_SR1 (\regs))
426 	SAVE_SP  (%sr2, PT_SR2 (\regs))
427 	SAVE_SP  (%sr3, PT_SR3 (\regs))
428 	SAVE_SP  (%sr4, PT_SR4 (\regs))
429 	SAVE_SP  (%sr5, PT_SR5 (\regs))
430 	SAVE_SP  (%sr6, PT_SR6 (\regs))
431 
432 	SAVE_CR  (%cr17, PT_IASQ0(\regs))
433 	mtctl	 %r0,	%cr17
434 	SAVE_CR  (%cr17, PT_IASQ1(\regs))
435 
436 	SAVE_CR  (%cr18, PT_IAOQ0(\regs))
437 	mtctl	 %r0,	%cr18
438 	SAVE_CR  (%cr18, PT_IAOQ1(\regs))
439 
440 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
441 	/* cr11 (sar) is a funny one.  5 bits on PA1.1 and 6 bit on PA2.0
442 	 * For PA2.0 mtsar or mtctl always write 6 bits, but mfctl only
443 	 * reads 5 bits.  Use mfctl,w to read all six bits.  Otherwise
444 	 * we lose the 6th bit on a save/restore over interrupt.
445 	 */
446 	mfctl,w  %cr11, %r1
447 	STREG    %r1, PT_SAR (\regs)
448 #else
449 	SAVE_CR  (%cr11, PT_SAR  (\regs))
450 #endif
451 	SAVE_CR  (%cr19, PT_IIR  (\regs))
452 
453 	/*
454 	 * Code immediately following this macro (in intr_save) relies
455 	 * on r8 containing ipsw.
456 	 */
457 	mfctl    %cr22, %r8
458 	STREG    %r8,   PT_PSW(\regs)
459 	.endm
460 
461 	.macro	rest_specials	regs
462 
463 	REST_SP  (%sr0, PT_SR0 (\regs))
464 	REST_SP  (%sr1, PT_SR1 (\regs))
465 	REST_SP  (%sr2, PT_SR2 (\regs))
466 	REST_SP  (%sr3, PT_SR3 (\regs))
467 	REST_SP  (%sr4, PT_SR4 (\regs))
468 	REST_SP  (%sr5, PT_SR5 (\regs))
469 	REST_SP  (%sr6, PT_SR6 (\regs))
470 	REST_SP  (%sr7, PT_SR7 (\regs))
471 
472 	REST_CR	(%cr17, PT_IASQ0(\regs))
473 	REST_CR	(%cr17, PT_IASQ1(\regs))
474 
475 	REST_CR	(%cr18, PT_IAOQ0(\regs))
476 	REST_CR	(%cr18, PT_IAOQ1(\regs))
477 
478 	REST_CR (%cr11, PT_SAR	(\regs))
479 
480 	REST_CR	(%cr22, PT_PSW	(\regs))
481 	.endm
482 
483 
484 	/* First step to create a "relied upon translation"
485 	 * See PA 2.0 Arch. page F-4 and F-5.
486 	 *
487 	 * The ssm was originally necessary due to a "PCxT bug".
488 	 * But someone decided it needed to be added to the architecture
489 	 * and this "feature" went into rev3 of PA-RISC 1.1 Arch Manual.
490 	 * It's been carried forward into PA 2.0 Arch as well. :^(
491 	 *
492 	 * "ssm 0,%r0" is a NOP with side effects (prefetch barrier).
493 	 * rsm/ssm prevents the ifetch unit from speculatively fetching
494 	 * instructions past this line in the code stream.
495 	 * PA 2.0 processor will single step all insn in the same QUAD (4 insn).
496 	 */
497 	.macro	pcxt_ssm_bug
498 	rsm	PSW_SM_I,%r0
499 	nop	/* 1 */
500 	nop	/* 2 */
501 	nop	/* 3 */
502 	nop	/* 4 */
503 	nop	/* 5 */
504 	nop	/* 6 */
505 	nop	/* 7 */
506 	.endm
507 
508 	/* Switch to virtual mapping, trashing only %r1 */
509 	.macro  virt_map
510 	/* pcxt_ssm_bug */
511 	rsm	PSW_SM_I, %r0		/* barrier for "Relied upon Translation */
512 	mtsp	%r0, %sr4
513 	mtsp	%r0, %sr5
514 	mtsp	%r0, %sr6
515 	tovirt_r1 %r29
516 	load32	KERNEL_PSW, %r1
517 
518 	rsm     PSW_SM_QUIET,%r0	/* second "heavy weight" ctl op */
519 	mtctl	%r0, %cr17		/* Clear IIASQ tail */
520 	mtctl	%r0, %cr17		/* Clear IIASQ head */
521 	mtctl	%r1, %ipsw
522 	load32	4f, %r1
523 	mtctl	%r1, %cr18		/* Set IIAOQ tail */
524 	ldo	4(%r1), %r1
525 	mtctl	%r1, %cr18		/* Set IIAOQ head */
526 	rfir
527 	nop
528 4:
529 	.endm
530 
531 
532 	/*
533 	 * ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY
534 	 *
535 	 * Creates an exception table entry.
536 	 * Do not convert to a assembler macro. This won't work.
537 	 */
538 #define ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(fault_addr, except_addr)	\
539 	.section __ex_table,"aw"			!	\
540 	.word (fault_addr - .), (except_addr - .)	!	\
541 	.previous
542 
543 
544 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
545 #endif
546