xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/openrisc/kernel/signal.c (revision f71a261a)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * OpenRISC signal.c
4  *
5  * Linux architectural port borrowing liberally from similar works of
6  * others.  All original copyrights apply as per the original source
7  * declaration.
8  *
9  * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
10  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
11  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/mm.h>
16 #include <linux/smp.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/signal.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/wait.h>
21 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
22 #include <linux/unistd.h>
23 #include <linux/stddef.h>
24 #include <linux/resume_user_mode.h>
25 
26 #include <asm/processor.h>
27 #include <asm/syscall.h>
28 #include <asm/ucontext.h>
29 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
30 
31 struct rt_sigframe {
32 	struct siginfo info;
33 	struct ucontext uc;
34 	unsigned char retcode[16];	/* trampoline code */
35 };
36 
37 static int restore_sigcontext(struct pt_regs *regs,
38 			      struct sigcontext __user *sc)
39 {
40 	int err = 0;
41 
42 	/* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
43 	current->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
44 
45 	/*
46 	 * Restore the regs from &sc->regs.
47 	 * (sc is already checked since the sigframe was
48 	 *  checked in sys_sigreturn previously)
49 	 */
50 	err |= __copy_from_user(regs, sc->regs.gpr, 32 * sizeof(unsigned long));
51 	err |= __copy_from_user(&regs->pc, &sc->regs.pc, sizeof(unsigned long));
52 	err |= __copy_from_user(&regs->sr, &sc->regs.sr, sizeof(unsigned long));
53 
54 	/* make sure the SM-bit is cleared so user-mode cannot fool us */
55 	regs->sr &= ~SPR_SR_SM;
56 
57 	regs->orig_gpr11 = -1;	/* Avoid syscall restart checks */
58 
59 	/* TODO: the other ports use regs->orig_XX to disable syscall checks
60 	 * after this completes, but we don't use that mechanism. maybe we can
61 	 * use it now ?
62 	 */
63 
64 	return err;
65 }
66 
67 asmlinkage long _sys_rt_sigreturn(struct pt_regs *regs)
68 {
69 	struct rt_sigframe __user *frame = (struct rt_sigframe __user *)regs->sp;
70 	sigset_t set;
71 
72 	/*
73 	 * Since we stacked the signal on a dword boundary,
74 	 * then frame should be dword aligned here.  If it's
75 	 * not, then the user is trying to mess with us.
76 	 */
77 	if (((unsigned long)frame) & 3)
78 		goto badframe;
79 
80 	if (!access_ok(frame, sizeof(*frame)))
81 		goto badframe;
82 	if (__copy_from_user(&set, &frame->uc.uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)))
83 		goto badframe;
84 
85 	set_current_blocked(&set);
86 
87 	if (restore_sigcontext(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext))
88 		goto badframe;
89 
90 	if (restore_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack))
91 		goto badframe;
92 
93 	return regs->gpr[11];
94 
95 badframe:
96 	force_sig(SIGSEGV);
97 	return 0;
98 }
99 
100 /*
101  * Set up a signal frame.
102  */
103 
104 static int setup_sigcontext(struct pt_regs *regs, struct sigcontext __user *sc)
105 {
106 	int err = 0;
107 
108 	/* copy the regs */
109 	/* There should be no need to save callee-saved registers here...
110 	 * ...but we save them anyway.  Revisit this
111 	 */
112 	err |= __copy_to_user(sc->regs.gpr, regs, 32 * sizeof(unsigned long));
113 	err |= __copy_to_user(&sc->regs.pc, &regs->pc, sizeof(unsigned long));
114 	err |= __copy_to_user(&sc->regs.sr, &regs->sr, sizeof(unsigned long));
115 
116 	return err;
117 }
118 
119 static inline unsigned long align_sigframe(unsigned long sp)
120 {
121 	return sp & ~3UL;
122 }
123 
124 /*
125  * Work out where the signal frame should go.  It's either on the user stack
126  * or the alternate stack.
127  */
128 
129 static inline void __user *get_sigframe(struct ksignal *ksig,
130 					struct pt_regs *regs, size_t frame_size)
131 {
132 	unsigned long sp = regs->sp;
133 
134 	/* redzone */
135 	sp -= STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD;
136 	sp = sigsp(sp, ksig);
137 	sp = align_sigframe(sp - frame_size);
138 
139 	return (void __user *)sp;
140 }
141 
142 /* grab and setup a signal frame.
143  *
144  * basically we stack a lot of state info, and arrange for the
145  * user-mode program to return to the kernel using either a
146  * trampoline which performs the syscall sigreturn, or a provided
147  * user-mode trampoline.
148  */
149 static int setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set,
150 			  struct pt_regs *regs)
151 {
152 	struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
153 	unsigned long return_ip;
154 	int err = 0;
155 
156 	frame = get_sigframe(ksig, regs, sizeof(*frame));
157 
158 	if (!access_ok(frame, sizeof(*frame)))
159 		return -EFAULT;
160 
161 	/* Create siginfo.  */
162 	if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO)
163 		err |= copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, &ksig->info);
164 
165 	/* Create the ucontext.  */
166 	err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
167 	err |= __put_user(NULL, &frame->uc.uc_link);
168 	err |= __save_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack, regs->sp);
169 	err |= setup_sigcontext(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext);
170 
171 	err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
172 
173 	if (err)
174 		return -EFAULT;
175 
176 	/* trampoline - the desired return ip is the retcode itself */
177 	return_ip = (unsigned long)&frame->retcode;
178 	/* This is:
179 		l.ori r11,r0,__NR_sigreturn
180 		l.sys 1
181 	 */
182 	err |= __put_user(0xa960,             (short __user *)(frame->retcode + 0));
183 	err |= __put_user(__NR_rt_sigreturn,  (short __user *)(frame->retcode + 2));
184 	err |= __put_user(0x20000001, (unsigned long __user *)(frame->retcode + 4));
185 	err |= __put_user(0x15000000, (unsigned long __user *)(frame->retcode + 8));
186 
187 	if (err)
188 		return -EFAULT;
189 
190 	/* Set up registers for signal handler */
191 	regs->pc = (unsigned long)ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler; /* what we enter NOW */
192 	regs->gpr[9] = (unsigned long)return_ip;     /* what we enter LATER */
193 	regs->gpr[3] = (unsigned long)ksig->sig;           /* arg 1: signo */
194 	regs->gpr[4] = (unsigned long)&frame->info;  /* arg 2: (siginfo_t*) */
195 	regs->gpr[5] = (unsigned long)&frame->uc;    /* arg 3: ucontext */
196 
197 	/* actually move the usp to reflect the stacked frame */
198 	regs->sp = (unsigned long)frame;
199 
200 	return 0;
201 }
202 
203 static inline void
204 handle_signal(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs)
205 {
206 	int ret;
207 
208 	ret = setup_rt_frame(ksig, sigmask_to_save(), regs);
209 
210 	signal_setup_done(ret, ksig, test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP));
211 }
212 
213 /*
214  * Note that 'init' is a special process: it doesn't get signals it doesn't
215  * want to handle. Thus you cannot kill init even with a SIGKILL even by
216  * mistake.
217  *
218  * Also note that the regs structure given here as an argument, is the latest
219  * pushed pt_regs. It may or may not be the same as the first pushed registers
220  * when the initial usermode->kernelmode transition took place. Therefore
221  * we can use user_mode(regs) to see if we came directly from kernel or user
222  * mode below.
223  */
224 
225 int do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, int syscall)
226 {
227 	struct ksignal ksig;
228 	unsigned long continue_addr = 0;
229 	unsigned long restart_addr = 0;
230 	unsigned long retval = 0;
231 	int restart = 0;
232 
233 	if (syscall) {
234 		continue_addr = regs->pc;
235 		restart_addr = continue_addr - 4;
236 		retval = regs->gpr[11];
237 
238 		/*
239 		 * Setup syscall restart here so that a debugger will
240 		 * see the already changed PC.
241 		 */
242 		switch (retval) {
243 		case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
244 			restart = -2;
245 			fallthrough;
246 		case -ERESTARTNOHAND:
247 		case -ERESTARTSYS:
248 		case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
249 			restart++;
250 			regs->gpr[11] = regs->orig_gpr11;
251 			regs->pc = restart_addr;
252 			break;
253 		}
254 	}
255 
256 	/*
257 	 * Get the signal to deliver.  During the call to get_signal the
258 	 * debugger may change all our registers so we may need to revert
259 	 * the decision to restart the syscall; specifically, if the PC is
260 	 * changed, don't restart the syscall.
261 	 */
262 	if (get_signal(&ksig)) {
263 		if (unlikely(restart) && regs->pc == restart_addr) {
264 			if (retval == -ERESTARTNOHAND ||
265 			    retval == -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK
266 			    || (retval == -ERESTARTSYS
267 			        && !(ksig.ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTART))) {
268 				/* No automatic restart */
269 				regs->gpr[11] = -EINTR;
270 				regs->pc = continue_addr;
271 			}
272 		}
273 		handle_signal(&ksig, regs);
274 	} else {
275 		/* no handler */
276 		restore_saved_sigmask();
277 		/*
278 		 * Restore pt_regs PC as syscall restart will be handled by
279 		 * kernel without return to userspace
280 		 */
281 		if (unlikely(restart) && regs->pc == restart_addr) {
282 			regs->pc = continue_addr;
283 			return restart;
284 		}
285 	}
286 
287 	return 0;
288 }
289 
290 asmlinkage int
291 do_work_pending(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int thread_flags, int syscall)
292 {
293 	do {
294 		if (likely(thread_flags & _TIF_NEED_RESCHED)) {
295 			schedule();
296 		} else {
297 			if (unlikely(!user_mode(regs)))
298 				return 0;
299 			local_irq_enable();
300 			if (thread_flags & (_TIF_SIGPENDING|_TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL)) {
301 				int restart = do_signal(regs, syscall);
302 				if (unlikely(restart)) {
303 					/*
304 					 * Restart without handlers.
305 					 * Deal with it without leaving
306 					 * the kernel space.
307 					 */
308 					return restart;
309 				}
310 				syscall = 0;
311 			} else {
312 				resume_user_mode_work(regs);
313 			}
314 		}
315 		local_irq_disable();
316 		thread_flags = read_thread_flags();
317 	} while (thread_flags & _TIF_WORK_MASK);
318 	return 0;
319 }
320