xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/openrisc/kernel/signal.c (revision db181ce0)
1 /*
2  * OpenRISC signal.c
3  *
4  * Linux architectural port borrowing liberally from similar works of
5  * others.  All original copyrights apply as per the original source
6  * declaration.
7  *
8  * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
9  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
10  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
11  *
12  *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
14  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
15  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16  */
17 
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/mm.h>
20 #include <linux/smp.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/signal.h>
23 #include <linux/errno.h>
24 #include <linux/wait.h>
25 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
26 #include <linux/unistd.h>
27 #include <linux/stddef.h>
28 #include <linux/tracehook.h>
29 
30 #include <asm/processor.h>
31 #include <asm/syscall.h>
32 #include <asm/ucontext.h>
33 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
34 
35 #define DEBUG_SIG 0
36 
37 struct rt_sigframe {
38 	struct siginfo info;
39 	struct ucontext uc;
40 	unsigned char retcode[16];	/* trampoline code */
41 };
42 
43 static int restore_sigcontext(struct pt_regs *regs,
44 			      struct sigcontext __user *sc)
45 {
46 	int err = 0;
47 
48 	/* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
49 	current_thread_info()->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
50 
51 	/*
52 	 * Restore the regs from &sc->regs.
53 	 * (sc is already checked for VERIFY_READ since the sigframe was
54 	 *  checked in sys_sigreturn previously)
55 	 */
56 	err |= __copy_from_user(regs, sc->regs.gpr, 32 * sizeof(unsigned long));
57 	err |= __copy_from_user(&regs->pc, &sc->regs.pc, sizeof(unsigned long));
58 	err |= __copy_from_user(&regs->sr, &sc->regs.sr, sizeof(unsigned long));
59 
60 	/* make sure the SM-bit is cleared so user-mode cannot fool us */
61 	regs->sr &= ~SPR_SR_SM;
62 
63 	regs->orig_gpr11 = -1;	/* Avoid syscall restart checks */
64 
65 	/* TODO: the other ports use regs->orig_XX to disable syscall checks
66 	 * after this completes, but we don't use that mechanism. maybe we can
67 	 * use it now ?
68 	 */
69 
70 	return err;
71 }
72 
73 asmlinkage long _sys_rt_sigreturn(struct pt_regs *regs)
74 {
75 	struct rt_sigframe *frame = (struct rt_sigframe __user *)regs->sp;
76 	sigset_t set;
77 
78 	/*
79 	 * Since we stacked the signal on a dword boundary,
80 	 * then frame should be dword aligned here.  If it's
81 	 * not, then the user is trying to mess with us.
82 	 */
83 	if (((long)frame) & 3)
84 		goto badframe;
85 
86 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
87 		goto badframe;
88 	if (__copy_from_user(&set, &frame->uc.uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)))
89 		goto badframe;
90 
91 	set_current_blocked(&set);
92 
93 	if (restore_sigcontext(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext))
94 		goto badframe;
95 
96 	if (restore_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack))
97 		goto badframe;
98 
99 	return regs->gpr[11];
100 
101 badframe:
102 	force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
103 	return 0;
104 }
105 
106 /*
107  * Set up a signal frame.
108  */
109 
110 static int setup_sigcontext(struct pt_regs *regs, struct sigcontext __user *sc)
111 {
112 	int err = 0;
113 
114 	/* copy the regs */
115 	/* There should be no need to save callee-saved registers here...
116 	 * ...but we save them anyway.  Revisit this
117 	 */
118 	err |= __copy_to_user(sc->regs.gpr, regs, 32 * sizeof(unsigned long));
119 	err |= __copy_to_user(&sc->regs.pc, &regs->pc, sizeof(unsigned long));
120 	err |= __copy_to_user(&sc->regs.sr, &regs->sr, sizeof(unsigned long));
121 
122 	return err;
123 }
124 
125 static inline unsigned long align_sigframe(unsigned long sp)
126 {
127 	return sp & ~3UL;
128 }
129 
130 /*
131  * Work out where the signal frame should go.  It's either on the user stack
132  * or the alternate stack.
133  */
134 
135 static inline void __user *get_sigframe(struct k_sigaction *ka,
136 					struct pt_regs *regs, size_t frame_size)
137 {
138 	unsigned long sp = regs->sp;
139 	int onsigstack = on_sig_stack(sp);
140 
141 	/* redzone */
142 	sp -= STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD;
143 
144 	/* This is the X/Open sanctioned signal stack switching.  */
145 	if ((ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK) && !onsigstack) {
146 		if (current->sas_ss_size)
147 			sp = current->sas_ss_sp + current->sas_ss_size;
148 	}
149 
150 	sp = align_sigframe(sp - frame_size);
151 
152 	/*
153 	 * If we are on the alternate signal stack and would overflow it, don't.
154 	 * Return an always-bogus address instead so we will die with SIGSEGV.
155 	 */
156 	if (onsigstack && !likely(on_sig_stack(sp)))
157 		return (void __user *)-1L;
158 
159 	return (void __user *)sp;
160 }
161 
162 /* grab and setup a signal frame.
163  *
164  * basically we stack a lot of state info, and arrange for the
165  * user-mode program to return to the kernel using either a
166  * trampoline which performs the syscall sigreturn, or a provided
167  * user-mode trampoline.
168  */
169 static int setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set,
170 			  struct pt_regs *regs)
171 {
172 	struct rt_sigframe *frame;
173 	unsigned long return_ip;
174 	int err = 0;
175 
176 	frame = get_sigframe(&ksig->ka, regs, sizeof(*frame));
177 
178 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
179 		return -EFAULT;
180 
181 	/* Create siginfo.  */
182 	if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO)
183 		err |= copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, &ksig->info);
184 
185 	/* Create the ucontext.  */
186 	err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
187 	err |= __put_user(NULL, &frame->uc.uc_link);
188 	err |= __save_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack, regs->sp);
189 	err |= setup_sigcontext(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext);
190 
191 	err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
192 
193 	if (err)
194 		return -EFAULT;
195 
196 	/* trampoline - the desired return ip is the retcode itself */
197 	return_ip = (unsigned long)&frame->retcode;
198 	/* This is:
199 		l.ori r11,r0,__NR_sigreturn
200 		l.sys 1
201 	 */
202 	err |= __put_user(0xa960,             (short *)(frame->retcode + 0));
203 	err |= __put_user(__NR_rt_sigreturn,  (short *)(frame->retcode + 2));
204 	err |= __put_user(0x20000001, (unsigned long *)(frame->retcode + 4));
205 	err |= __put_user(0x15000000, (unsigned long *)(frame->retcode + 8));
206 
207 	if (err)
208 		return -EFAULT;
209 
210 	/* TODO what is the current->exec_domain stuff and invmap ? */
211 
212 	/* Set up registers for signal handler */
213 	regs->pc = (unsigned long)ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler; /* what we enter NOW */
214 	regs->gpr[9] = (unsigned long)return_ip;     /* what we enter LATER */
215 	regs->gpr[3] = (unsigned long)ksig->sig;           /* arg 1: signo */
216 	regs->gpr[4] = (unsigned long)&frame->info;  /* arg 2: (siginfo_t*) */
217 	regs->gpr[5] = (unsigned long)&frame->uc;    /* arg 3: ucontext */
218 
219 	/* actually move the usp to reflect the stacked frame */
220 	regs->sp = (unsigned long)frame;
221 
222 	return 0;
223 }
224 
225 static inline void
226 handle_signal(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs)
227 {
228 	int ret;
229 
230 	ret = setup_rt_frame(ksig, sigmask_to_save(), regs);
231 
232 	signal_setup_done(ret, ksig, test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP));
233 }
234 
235 /*
236  * Note that 'init' is a special process: it doesn't get signals it doesn't
237  * want to handle. Thus you cannot kill init even with a SIGKILL even by
238  * mistake.
239  *
240  * Also note that the regs structure given here as an argument, is the latest
241  * pushed pt_regs. It may or may not be the same as the first pushed registers
242  * when the initial usermode->kernelmode transition took place. Therefore
243  * we can use user_mode(regs) to see if we came directly from kernel or user
244  * mode below.
245  */
246 
247 int do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, int syscall)
248 {
249 	struct ksignal ksig;
250 	unsigned long continue_addr = 0;
251 	unsigned long restart_addr = 0;
252 	unsigned long retval = 0;
253 	int restart = 0;
254 
255 	if (syscall) {
256 		continue_addr = regs->pc;
257 		restart_addr = continue_addr - 4;
258 		retval = regs->gpr[11];
259 
260 		/*
261 		 * Setup syscall restart here so that a debugger will
262 		 * see the already changed PC.
263 		 */
264 		switch (retval) {
265 		case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
266 			restart = -2;
267 			/* Fall through */
268 		case -ERESTARTNOHAND:
269 		case -ERESTARTSYS:
270 		case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
271 			restart++;
272 			regs->gpr[11] = regs->orig_gpr11;
273 			regs->pc = restart_addr;
274 			break;
275 		}
276 	}
277 
278 	/*
279 	 * Get the signal to deliver.  During the call to get_signal the
280 	 * debugger may change all our registers so we may need to revert
281 	 * the decision to restart the syscall; specifically, if the PC is
282 	 * changed, don't restart the syscall.
283 	 */
284 	if (get_signal(&ksig)) {
285 		if (unlikely(restart) && regs->pc == restart_addr) {
286 			if (retval == -ERESTARTNOHAND ||
287 			    retval == -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK
288 			    || (retval == -ERESTARTSYS
289 			        && !(ksig.ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTART))) {
290 				/* No automatic restart */
291 				regs->gpr[11] = -EINTR;
292 				regs->pc = continue_addr;
293 			}
294 		}
295 		handle_signal(&ksig, regs);
296 	} else {
297 		/* no handler */
298 		restore_saved_sigmask();
299 		/*
300 		 * Restore pt_regs PC as syscall restart will be handled by
301 		 * kernel without return to userspace
302 		 */
303 		if (unlikely(restart) && regs->pc == restart_addr) {
304 			regs->pc = continue_addr;
305 			return restart;
306 		}
307 	}
308 
309 	return 0;
310 }
311 
312 asmlinkage int
313 do_work_pending(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int thread_flags, int syscall)
314 {
315 	do {
316 		if (likely(thread_flags & _TIF_NEED_RESCHED)) {
317 			schedule();
318 		} else {
319 			if (unlikely(!user_mode(regs)))
320 				return 0;
321 			local_irq_enable();
322 			if (thread_flags & _TIF_SIGPENDING) {
323 				int restart = do_signal(regs, syscall);
324 				if (unlikely(restart)) {
325 					/*
326 					 * Restart without handlers.
327 					 * Deal with it without leaving
328 					 * the kernel space.
329 					 */
330 					return restart;
331 				}
332 				syscall = 0;
333 			} else {
334 				clear_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME);
335 				tracehook_notify_resume(regs);
336 			}
337 		}
338 		local_irq_disable();
339 		thread_flags = current_thread_info()->flags;
340 	} while (thread_flags & _TIF_WORK_MASK);
341 	return 0;
342 }
343