xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/openrisc/kernel/signal.c (revision 2a598d0b)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * OpenRISC signal.c
4  *
5  * Linux architectural port borrowing liberally from similar works of
6  * others.  All original copyrights apply as per the original source
7  * declaration.
8  *
9  * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
10  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
11  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/mm.h>
16 #include <linux/smp.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/signal.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/wait.h>
21 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
22 #include <linux/unistd.h>
23 #include <linux/stddef.h>
24 #include <linux/resume_user_mode.h>
25 
26 #include <asm/processor.h>
27 #include <asm/syscall.h>
28 #include <asm/ucontext.h>
29 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
30 
31 struct rt_sigframe {
32 	struct siginfo info;
33 	struct ucontext uc;
34 	unsigned char retcode[16];	/* trampoline code */
35 };
36 
37 static int restore_sigcontext(struct pt_regs *regs,
38 			      struct sigcontext __user *sc)
39 {
40 	int err = 0;
41 
42 	/* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
43 	current->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
44 
45 	/*
46 	 * Restore the regs from &sc->regs.
47 	 * (sc is already checked since the sigframe was
48 	 *  checked in sys_sigreturn previously)
49 	 */
50 	err |= __copy_from_user(regs, sc->regs.gpr, 32 * sizeof(unsigned long));
51 	err |= __copy_from_user(&regs->pc, &sc->regs.pc, sizeof(unsigned long));
52 	err |= __copy_from_user(&regs->sr, &sc->regs.sr, sizeof(unsigned long));
53 	err |= __copy_from_user(&regs->fpcsr, &sc->fpu.fpcsr, sizeof(unsigned long));
54 
55 	/* make sure the SM-bit is cleared so user-mode cannot fool us */
56 	regs->sr &= ~SPR_SR_SM;
57 
58 	regs->orig_gpr11 = -1;	/* Avoid syscall restart checks */
59 
60 	/* TODO: the other ports use regs->orig_XX to disable syscall checks
61 	 * after this completes, but we don't use that mechanism. maybe we can
62 	 * use it now ?
63 	 */
64 
65 	return err;
66 }
67 
68 asmlinkage long _sys_rt_sigreturn(struct pt_regs *regs)
69 {
70 	struct rt_sigframe __user *frame = (struct rt_sigframe __user *)regs->sp;
71 	sigset_t set;
72 
73 	/*
74 	 * Since we stacked the signal on a dword boundary,
75 	 * then frame should be dword aligned here.  If it's
76 	 * not, then the user is trying to mess with us.
77 	 */
78 	if (((unsigned long)frame) & 3)
79 		goto badframe;
80 
81 	if (!access_ok(frame, sizeof(*frame)))
82 		goto badframe;
83 	if (__copy_from_user(&set, &frame->uc.uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)))
84 		goto badframe;
85 
86 	set_current_blocked(&set);
87 
88 	if (restore_sigcontext(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext))
89 		goto badframe;
90 
91 	if (restore_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack))
92 		goto badframe;
93 
94 	return regs->gpr[11];
95 
96 badframe:
97 	force_sig(SIGSEGV);
98 	return 0;
99 }
100 
101 /*
102  * Set up a signal frame.
103  */
104 
105 static int setup_sigcontext(struct pt_regs *regs, struct sigcontext __user *sc)
106 {
107 	int err = 0;
108 
109 	/* copy the regs */
110 	/* There should be no need to save callee-saved registers here...
111 	 * ...but we save them anyway.  Revisit this
112 	 */
113 	err |= __copy_to_user(sc->regs.gpr, regs, 32 * sizeof(unsigned long));
114 	err |= __copy_to_user(&sc->regs.pc, &regs->pc, sizeof(unsigned long));
115 	err |= __copy_to_user(&sc->regs.sr, &regs->sr, sizeof(unsigned long));
116 	err |= __copy_to_user(&sc->fpu.fpcsr, &regs->fpcsr, sizeof(unsigned long));
117 
118 	return err;
119 }
120 
121 static inline unsigned long align_sigframe(unsigned long sp)
122 {
123 	return sp & ~3UL;
124 }
125 
126 /*
127  * Work out where the signal frame should go.  It's either on the user stack
128  * or the alternate stack.
129  */
130 
131 static inline void __user *get_sigframe(struct ksignal *ksig,
132 					struct pt_regs *regs, size_t frame_size)
133 {
134 	unsigned long sp = regs->sp;
135 
136 	/* redzone */
137 	sp -= STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD;
138 	sp = sigsp(sp, ksig);
139 	sp = align_sigframe(sp - frame_size);
140 
141 	return (void __user *)sp;
142 }
143 
144 /* grab and setup a signal frame.
145  *
146  * basically we stack a lot of state info, and arrange for the
147  * user-mode program to return to the kernel using either a
148  * trampoline which performs the syscall sigreturn, or a provided
149  * user-mode trampoline.
150  */
151 static int setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set,
152 			  struct pt_regs *regs)
153 {
154 	struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
155 	unsigned long return_ip;
156 	int err = 0;
157 
158 	frame = get_sigframe(ksig, regs, sizeof(*frame));
159 
160 	if (!access_ok(frame, sizeof(*frame)))
161 		return -EFAULT;
162 
163 	/* Create siginfo.  */
164 	if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO)
165 		err |= copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, &ksig->info);
166 
167 	/* Create the ucontext.  */
168 	err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
169 	err |= __put_user(NULL, &frame->uc.uc_link);
170 	err |= __save_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack, regs->sp);
171 	err |= setup_sigcontext(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext);
172 
173 	err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
174 
175 	if (err)
176 		return -EFAULT;
177 
178 	/* trampoline - the desired return ip is the retcode itself */
179 	return_ip = (unsigned long)&frame->retcode;
180 	/* This is:
181 		l.ori r11,r0,__NR_sigreturn
182 		l.sys 1
183 	 */
184 	err |= __put_user(0xa960,             (short __user *)(frame->retcode + 0));
185 	err |= __put_user(__NR_rt_sigreturn,  (short __user *)(frame->retcode + 2));
186 	err |= __put_user(0x20000001, (unsigned long __user *)(frame->retcode + 4));
187 	err |= __put_user(0x15000000, (unsigned long __user *)(frame->retcode + 8));
188 
189 	if (err)
190 		return -EFAULT;
191 
192 	/* Set up registers for signal handler */
193 	regs->pc = (unsigned long)ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler; /* what we enter NOW */
194 	regs->gpr[9] = (unsigned long)return_ip;     /* what we enter LATER */
195 	regs->gpr[3] = (unsigned long)ksig->sig;           /* arg 1: signo */
196 	regs->gpr[4] = (unsigned long)&frame->info;  /* arg 2: (siginfo_t*) */
197 	regs->gpr[5] = (unsigned long)&frame->uc;    /* arg 3: ucontext */
198 
199 	/* actually move the usp to reflect the stacked frame */
200 	regs->sp = (unsigned long)frame;
201 
202 	return 0;
203 }
204 
205 static inline void
206 handle_signal(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs)
207 {
208 	int ret;
209 
210 	ret = setup_rt_frame(ksig, sigmask_to_save(), regs);
211 
212 	signal_setup_done(ret, ksig, test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP));
213 }
214 
215 /*
216  * Note that 'init' is a special process: it doesn't get signals it doesn't
217  * want to handle. Thus you cannot kill init even with a SIGKILL even by
218  * mistake.
219  *
220  * Also note that the regs structure given here as an argument, is the latest
221  * pushed pt_regs. It may or may not be the same as the first pushed registers
222  * when the initial usermode->kernelmode transition took place. Therefore
223  * we can use user_mode(regs) to see if we came directly from kernel or user
224  * mode below.
225  */
226 
227 int do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, int syscall)
228 {
229 	struct ksignal ksig;
230 	unsigned long continue_addr = 0;
231 	unsigned long restart_addr = 0;
232 	unsigned long retval = 0;
233 	int restart = 0;
234 
235 	if (syscall) {
236 		continue_addr = regs->pc;
237 		restart_addr = continue_addr - 4;
238 		retval = regs->gpr[11];
239 
240 		/*
241 		 * Setup syscall restart here so that a debugger will
242 		 * see the already changed PC.
243 		 */
244 		switch (retval) {
245 		case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
246 			restart = -2;
247 			fallthrough;
248 		case -ERESTARTNOHAND:
249 		case -ERESTARTSYS:
250 		case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
251 			restart++;
252 			regs->gpr[11] = regs->orig_gpr11;
253 			regs->pc = restart_addr;
254 			break;
255 		}
256 	}
257 
258 	/*
259 	 * Get the signal to deliver.  During the call to get_signal the
260 	 * debugger may change all our registers so we may need to revert
261 	 * the decision to restart the syscall; specifically, if the PC is
262 	 * changed, don't restart the syscall.
263 	 */
264 	if (get_signal(&ksig)) {
265 		if (unlikely(restart) && regs->pc == restart_addr) {
266 			if (retval == -ERESTARTNOHAND ||
267 			    retval == -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK
268 			    || (retval == -ERESTARTSYS
269 			        && !(ksig.ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTART))) {
270 				/* No automatic restart */
271 				regs->gpr[11] = -EINTR;
272 				regs->pc = continue_addr;
273 			}
274 		}
275 		handle_signal(&ksig, regs);
276 	} else {
277 		/* no handler */
278 		restore_saved_sigmask();
279 		/*
280 		 * Restore pt_regs PC as syscall restart will be handled by
281 		 * kernel without return to userspace
282 		 */
283 		if (unlikely(restart) && regs->pc == restart_addr) {
284 			regs->pc = continue_addr;
285 			return restart;
286 		}
287 	}
288 
289 	return 0;
290 }
291 
292 asmlinkage int
293 do_work_pending(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int thread_flags, int syscall)
294 {
295 	do {
296 		if (likely(thread_flags & _TIF_NEED_RESCHED)) {
297 			schedule();
298 		} else {
299 			if (unlikely(!user_mode(regs)))
300 				return 0;
301 			local_irq_enable();
302 			if (thread_flags & (_TIF_SIGPENDING|_TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL)) {
303 				int restart = do_signal(regs, syscall);
304 				if (unlikely(restart)) {
305 					/*
306 					 * Restart without handlers.
307 					 * Deal with it without leaving
308 					 * the kernel space.
309 					 */
310 					return restart;
311 				}
312 				syscall = 0;
313 			} else {
314 				resume_user_mode_work(regs);
315 			}
316 		}
317 		local_irq_disable();
318 		thread_flags = read_thread_flags();
319 	} while (thread_flags & _TIF_WORK_MASK);
320 	return 0;
321 }
322