xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/openrisc/kernel/dma.c (revision f9834f18)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * OpenRISC Linux
4  *
5  * Linux architectural port borrowing liberally from similar works of
6  * others.  All original copyrights apply as per the original source
7  * declaration.
8  *
9  * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
10  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
11  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
12  *
13  * DMA mapping callbacks...
14  * As alloc_coherent is the only DMA callback being used currently, that's
15  * the only thing implemented properly.  The rest need looking into...
16  */
17 
18 #include <linux/dma-noncoherent.h>
19 #include <linux/pagewalk.h>
20 
21 #include <asm/cpuinfo.h>
22 #include <asm/spr_defs.h>
23 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
24 
25 static int
26 page_set_nocache(pte_t *pte, unsigned long addr,
27 		 unsigned long next, struct mm_walk *walk)
28 {
29 	unsigned long cl;
30 	struct cpuinfo_or1k *cpuinfo = &cpuinfo_or1k[smp_processor_id()];
31 
32 	pte_val(*pte) |= _PAGE_CI;
33 
34 	/*
35 	 * Flush the page out of the TLB so that the new page flags get
36 	 * picked up next time there's an access
37 	 */
38 	flush_tlb_page(NULL, addr);
39 
40 	/* Flush page out of dcache */
41 	for (cl = __pa(addr); cl < __pa(next); cl += cpuinfo->dcache_block_size)
42 		mtspr(SPR_DCBFR, cl);
43 
44 	return 0;
45 }
46 
47 static const struct mm_walk_ops set_nocache_walk_ops = {
48 	.pte_entry		= page_set_nocache,
49 };
50 
51 static int
52 page_clear_nocache(pte_t *pte, unsigned long addr,
53 		   unsigned long next, struct mm_walk *walk)
54 {
55 	pte_val(*pte) &= ~_PAGE_CI;
56 
57 	/*
58 	 * Flush the page out of the TLB so that the new page flags get
59 	 * picked up next time there's an access
60 	 */
61 	flush_tlb_page(NULL, addr);
62 
63 	return 0;
64 }
65 
66 static const struct mm_walk_ops clear_nocache_walk_ops = {
67 	.pte_entry		= page_clear_nocache,
68 };
69 
70 /*
71  * Alloc "coherent" memory, which for OpenRISC means simply uncached.
72  *
73  * This function effectively just calls __get_free_pages, sets the
74  * cache-inhibit bit on those pages, and makes sure that the pages are
75  * flushed out of the cache before they are used.
76  *
77  * If the NON_CONSISTENT attribute is set, then this function just
78  * returns "normal", cachable memory.
79  *
80  * There are additional flags WEAK_ORDERING and WRITE_COMBINE to take
81  * into consideration here, too.  All current known implementations of
82  * the OR1K support only strongly ordered memory accesses, so that flag
83  * is being ignored for now; uncached but write-combined memory is a
84  * missing feature of the OR1K.
85  */
86 void *
87 arch_dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle,
88 		gfp_t gfp, unsigned long attrs)
89 {
90 	unsigned long va;
91 	void *page;
92 
93 	page = alloc_pages_exact(size, gfp | __GFP_ZERO);
94 	if (!page)
95 		return NULL;
96 
97 	/* This gives us the real physical address of the first page. */
98 	*dma_handle = __pa(page);
99 
100 	va = (unsigned long)page;
101 
102 	/*
103 	 * We need to iterate through the pages, clearing the dcache for
104 	 * them and setting the cache-inhibit bit.
105 	 */
106 	if (walk_page_range(&init_mm, va, va + size, &set_nocache_walk_ops,
107 			NULL)) {
108 		free_pages_exact(page, size);
109 		return NULL;
110 	}
111 
112 	return (void *)va;
113 }
114 
115 void
116 arch_dma_free(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
117 		dma_addr_t dma_handle, unsigned long attrs)
118 {
119 	unsigned long va = (unsigned long)vaddr;
120 
121 	/* walk_page_range shouldn't be able to fail here */
122 	WARN_ON(walk_page_range(&init_mm, va, va + size,
123 			&clear_nocache_walk_ops, NULL));
124 
125 	free_pages_exact(vaddr, size);
126 }
127 
128 void arch_sync_dma_for_device(phys_addr_t addr, size_t size,
129 		enum dma_data_direction dir)
130 {
131 	unsigned long cl;
132 	struct cpuinfo_or1k *cpuinfo = &cpuinfo_or1k[smp_processor_id()];
133 
134 	switch (dir) {
135 	case DMA_TO_DEVICE:
136 		/* Flush the dcache for the requested range */
137 		for (cl = addr; cl < addr + size;
138 		     cl += cpuinfo->dcache_block_size)
139 			mtspr(SPR_DCBFR, cl);
140 		break;
141 	case DMA_FROM_DEVICE:
142 		/* Invalidate the dcache for the requested range */
143 		for (cl = addr; cl < addr + size;
144 		     cl += cpuinfo->dcache_block_size)
145 			mtspr(SPR_DCBIR, cl);
146 		break;
147 	default:
148 		/*
149 		 * NOTE: If dir == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL then there's no need to
150 		 * flush nor invalidate the cache here as the area will need
151 		 * to be manually synced anyway.
152 		 */
153 		break;
154 	}
155 }
156