xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/nios2/mm/ioremap.c (revision aad7ebb5)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2010 Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
3  * Copyright (C) 2009 Wind River Systems Inc
4  *   Implemented by fredrik.markstrom@gmail.com and ivarholmqvist@gmail.com
5  * Copyright (C) 2004 Microtronix Datacom Ltd.
6  *
7  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
8  * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
9  * for more details.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/export.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/mm.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
17 #include <linux/io.h>
18 
19 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
20 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
21 
22 static inline void remap_area_pte(pte_t *pte, unsigned long address,
23 				unsigned long size, unsigned long phys_addr,
24 				unsigned long flags)
25 {
26 	unsigned long end;
27 	unsigned long pfn;
28 	pgprot_t pgprot = __pgprot(_PAGE_GLOBAL | _PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_READ
29 				| _PAGE_WRITE | flags);
30 
31 	address &= ~PMD_MASK;
32 	end = address + size;
33 	if (end > PMD_SIZE)
34 		end = PMD_SIZE;
35 	if (address >= end)
36 		BUG();
37 	pfn = PFN_DOWN(phys_addr);
38 	do {
39 		if (!pte_none(*pte)) {
40 			pr_err("remap_area_pte: page already exists\n");
41 			BUG();
42 		}
43 		set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(pfn, pgprot));
44 		address += PAGE_SIZE;
45 		pfn++;
46 		pte++;
47 	} while (address && (address < end));
48 }
49 
50 static inline int remap_area_pmd(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long address,
51 				unsigned long size, unsigned long phys_addr,
52 				unsigned long flags)
53 {
54 	unsigned long end;
55 
56 	address &= ~PGDIR_MASK;
57 	end = address + size;
58 	if (end > PGDIR_SIZE)
59 		end = PGDIR_SIZE;
60 	phys_addr -= address;
61 	if (address >= end)
62 		BUG();
63 	do {
64 		pte_t *pte = pte_alloc_kernel(pmd, address);
65 
66 		if (!pte)
67 			return -ENOMEM;
68 		remap_area_pte(pte, address, end - address, address + phys_addr,
69 			flags);
70 		address = (address + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK;
71 		pmd++;
72 	} while (address && (address < end));
73 	return 0;
74 }
75 
76 static int remap_area_pages(unsigned long address, unsigned long phys_addr,
77 				unsigned long size, unsigned long flags)
78 {
79 	int error;
80 	pgd_t *dir;
81 	unsigned long end = address + size;
82 
83 	phys_addr -= address;
84 	dir = pgd_offset(&init_mm, address);
85 	flush_cache_all();
86 	if (address >= end)
87 		BUG();
88 	do {
89 		pud_t *pud;
90 		pmd_t *pmd;
91 
92 		error = -ENOMEM;
93 		pud = pud_alloc(&init_mm, dir, address);
94 		if (!pud)
95 			break;
96 		pmd = pmd_alloc(&init_mm, pud, address);
97 		if (!pmd)
98 			break;
99 		if (remap_area_pmd(pmd, address, end - address,
100 			phys_addr + address, flags))
101 			break;
102 		error = 0;
103 		address = (address + PGDIR_SIZE) & PGDIR_MASK;
104 		dir++;
105 	} while (address && (address < end));
106 	flush_tlb_all();
107 	return error;
108 }
109 
110 #define IS_MAPPABLE_UNCACHEABLE(addr) (addr < 0x20000000UL)
111 
112 /*
113  * Map some physical address range into the kernel address space.
114  */
115 void __iomem *ioremap(unsigned long phys_addr, unsigned long size)
116 {
117 	struct vm_struct *area;
118 	unsigned long offset;
119 	unsigned long last_addr;
120 	void *addr;
121 
122 	/* Don't allow wraparound or zero size */
123 	last_addr = phys_addr + size - 1;
124 
125 	if (!size || last_addr < phys_addr)
126 		return NULL;
127 
128 	/* Don't allow anybody to remap normal RAM that we're using */
129 	if (phys_addr > PHYS_OFFSET && phys_addr < virt_to_phys(high_memory)) {
130 		char *t_addr, *t_end;
131 		struct page *page;
132 
133 		t_addr = __va(phys_addr);
134 		t_end = t_addr + (size - 1);
135 		for (page = virt_to_page(t_addr);
136 			page <= virt_to_page(t_end); page++)
137 			if (!PageReserved(page))
138 				return NULL;
139 	}
140 
141 	/* Mappings have to be page-aligned */
142 	offset = phys_addr & ~PAGE_MASK;
143 	phys_addr &= PAGE_MASK;
144 	size = PAGE_ALIGN(last_addr + 1) - phys_addr;
145 
146 	/* Ok, go for it */
147 	area = get_vm_area(size, VM_IOREMAP);
148 	if (!area)
149 		return NULL;
150 	addr = area->addr;
151 	if (remap_area_pages((unsigned long) addr, phys_addr, size, 0)) {
152 		vunmap(addr);
153 		return NULL;
154 	}
155 	return (void __iomem *) (offset + (char *)addr);
156 }
157 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap);
158 
159 /*
160  * iounmap unmaps nearly everything, so be careful
161  * it doesn't free currently pointer/page tables anymore but it
162  * wasn't used anyway and might be added later.
163  */
164 void iounmap(void __iomem *addr)
165 {
166 	struct vm_struct *p;
167 
168 	if ((unsigned long) addr > CONFIG_NIOS2_IO_REGION_BASE)
169 		return;
170 
171 	p = remove_vm_area((void *) (PAGE_MASK & (unsigned long __force) addr));
172 	if (!p)
173 		pr_err("iounmap: bad address %p\n", addr);
174 	kfree(p);
175 }
176 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iounmap);
177