1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
3  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
7  * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
8  * option) any later version.
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/bug.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/libfdt.h>
14 #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
15 #include <linux/sizes.h>
16 #include <asm/addrspace.h>
17 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
18 #include <asm/fw/fw.h>
19 #include <asm/mips-boards/generic.h>
20 #include <asm/mips-boards/malta.h>
21 #include <asm/mips-cps.h>
22 #include <asm/page.h>
23 
24 #define ROCIT_REG_BASE			0x1f403000
25 #define ROCIT_CONFIG_GEN1		(ROCIT_REG_BASE + 0x04)
26 #define  ROCIT_CONFIG_GEN1_MEMMAP_SHIFT	8
27 #define  ROCIT_CONFIG_GEN1_MEMMAP_MASK	(0xf << 8)
28 
29 static unsigned char fdt_buf[16 << 10] __initdata;
30 
31 /* determined physical memory size, not overridden by command line args	 */
32 extern unsigned long physical_memsize;
33 
34 enum mem_map {
35 	MEM_MAP_V1 = 0,
36 	MEM_MAP_V2,
37 };
38 
39 #define MAX_MEM_ARRAY_ENTRIES 2
40 
41 static __init int malta_scon(void)
42 {
43 	int scon = MIPS_REVISION_SCONID;
44 
45 	if (scon != MIPS_REVISION_SCON_OTHER)
46 		return scon;
47 
48 	switch (MIPS_REVISION_CORID) {
49 	case MIPS_REVISION_CORID_QED_RM5261:
50 	case MIPS_REVISION_CORID_CORE_LV:
51 	case MIPS_REVISION_CORID_CORE_FPGA:
52 	case MIPS_REVISION_CORID_CORE_FPGAR2:
53 		return MIPS_REVISION_SCON_GT64120;
54 
55 	case MIPS_REVISION_CORID_CORE_EMUL_BON:
56 	case MIPS_REVISION_CORID_BONITO64:
57 	case MIPS_REVISION_CORID_CORE_20K:
58 		return MIPS_REVISION_SCON_BONITO;
59 
60 	case MIPS_REVISION_CORID_CORE_MSC:
61 	case MIPS_REVISION_CORID_CORE_FPGA2:
62 	case MIPS_REVISION_CORID_CORE_24K:
63 		return MIPS_REVISION_SCON_SOCIT;
64 
65 	case MIPS_REVISION_CORID_CORE_FPGA3:
66 	case MIPS_REVISION_CORID_CORE_FPGA4:
67 	case MIPS_REVISION_CORID_CORE_FPGA5:
68 	case MIPS_REVISION_CORID_CORE_EMUL_MSC:
69 	default:
70 		return MIPS_REVISION_SCON_ROCIT;
71 	}
72 }
73 
74 static unsigned __init gen_fdt_mem_array(__be32 *mem_array, unsigned long size,
75 					 enum mem_map map)
76 {
77 	unsigned long size_preio;
78 	unsigned entries;
79 
80 	entries = 1;
81 	mem_array[0] = cpu_to_be32(PHYS_OFFSET);
82 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EVA)) {
83 		/*
84 		 * The current Malta EVA configuration is "special" in that it
85 		 * always makes use of addresses in the upper half of the 32 bit
86 		 * physical address map, which gives it a contiguous region of
87 		 * DDR but limits it to 2GB.
88 		 */
89 		mem_array[1] = cpu_to_be32(size);
90 		goto done;
91 	}
92 
93 	size_preio = min_t(unsigned long, size, SZ_256M);
94 	mem_array[1] = cpu_to_be32(size_preio);
95 	size -= size_preio;
96 	if (!size)
97 		goto done;
98 
99 	if (map == MEM_MAP_V2) {
100 		/*
101 		 * We have a flat 32 bit physical memory map with DDR filling
102 		 * all 4GB of the memory map, apart from the I/O region which
103 		 * obscures 256MB from 0x10000000-0x1fffffff.
104 		 *
105 		 * Therefore we discard the 256MB behind the I/O region.
106 		 */
107 		if (size <= SZ_256M)
108 			goto done;
109 		size -= SZ_256M;
110 
111 		/* Make use of the memory following the I/O region */
112 		entries++;
113 		mem_array[2] = cpu_to_be32(PHYS_OFFSET + SZ_512M);
114 		mem_array[3] = cpu_to_be32(size);
115 	} else {
116 		/*
117 		 * We have a 32 bit physical memory map with a 2GB DDR region
118 		 * aliased in the upper & lower halves of it. The I/O region
119 		 * obscures 256MB from 0x10000000-0x1fffffff in the low alias
120 		 * but the DDR it obscures is accessible via the high alias.
121 		 *
122 		 * Simply access everything beyond the lowest 256MB of DDR using
123 		 * the high alias.
124 		 */
125 		entries++;
126 		mem_array[2] = cpu_to_be32(PHYS_OFFSET + SZ_2G + SZ_256M);
127 		mem_array[3] = cpu_to_be32(size);
128 	}
129 
130 done:
131 	BUG_ON(entries > MAX_MEM_ARRAY_ENTRIES);
132 	return entries;
133 }
134 
135 static void __init append_memory(void *fdt, int root_off)
136 {
137 	__be32 mem_array[2 * MAX_MEM_ARRAY_ENTRIES];
138 	unsigned long memsize;
139 	unsigned mem_entries;
140 	int i, err, mem_off;
141 	enum mem_map mem_map;
142 	u32 config;
143 	char *var, param_name[10], *var_names[] = {
144 		"ememsize", "memsize",
145 	};
146 
147 	/* if a memory node already exists, leave it alone */
148 	mem_off = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/memory");
149 	if (mem_off >= 0)
150 		return;
151 
152 	/* find memory size from the bootloader environment */
153 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(var_names); i++) {
154 		var = fw_getenv(var_names[i]);
155 		if (!var)
156 			continue;
157 
158 		err = kstrtoul(var, 0, &physical_memsize);
159 		if (!err)
160 			break;
161 
162 		pr_warn("Failed to read the '%s' env variable '%s'\n",
163 			var_names[i], var);
164 	}
165 
166 	if (!physical_memsize) {
167 		pr_warn("The bootloader didn't provide memsize: defaulting to 32MB\n");
168 		physical_memsize = 32 << 20;
169 	}
170 
171 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN)) {
172 		/*
173 		 * SOC-it swaps, or perhaps doesn't swap, when DMA'ing
174 		 * the last word of physical memory.
175 		 */
176 		physical_memsize -= PAGE_SIZE;
177 	}
178 
179 	/* default to using all available RAM */
180 	memsize = physical_memsize;
181 
182 	/* allow the user to override the usable memory */
183 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(var_names); i++) {
184 		snprintf(param_name, sizeof(param_name), "%s=", var_names[i]);
185 		var = strstr(arcs_cmdline, param_name);
186 		if (!var)
187 			continue;
188 
189 		memsize = memparse(var + strlen(param_name), NULL);
190 	}
191 
192 	/* if the user says there's more RAM than we thought, believe them */
193 	physical_memsize = max_t(unsigned long, physical_memsize, memsize);
194 
195 	/* detect the memory map in use */
196 	if (malta_scon() == MIPS_REVISION_SCON_ROCIT) {
197 		/* ROCit has a register indicating the memory map in use */
198 		config = readl((void __iomem *)CKSEG1ADDR(ROCIT_CONFIG_GEN1));
199 		mem_map = config & ROCIT_CONFIG_GEN1_MEMMAP_MASK;
200 		mem_map >>= ROCIT_CONFIG_GEN1_MEMMAP_SHIFT;
201 	} else {
202 		/* if not using ROCit, presume the v1 memory map */
203 		mem_map = MEM_MAP_V1;
204 	}
205 	if (mem_map > MEM_MAP_V2)
206 		panic("Unsupported physical memory map v%u detected",
207 		      (unsigned int)mem_map);
208 
209 	/* append memory to the DT */
210 	mem_off = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, root_off, "memory");
211 	if (mem_off < 0)
212 		panic("Unable to add memory node to DT: %d", mem_off);
213 
214 	err = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, mem_off, "device_type", "memory");
215 	if (err)
216 		panic("Unable to set memory node device_type: %d", err);
217 
218 	mem_entries = gen_fdt_mem_array(mem_array, physical_memsize, mem_map);
219 	err = fdt_setprop(fdt, mem_off, "reg", mem_array,
220 			  mem_entries * 2 * sizeof(mem_array[0]));
221 	if (err)
222 		panic("Unable to set memory regs property: %d", err);
223 
224 	mem_entries = gen_fdt_mem_array(mem_array, memsize, mem_map);
225 	err = fdt_setprop(fdt, mem_off, "linux,usable-memory", mem_array,
226 			  mem_entries * 2 * sizeof(mem_array[0]));
227 	if (err)
228 		panic("Unable to set linux,usable-memory property: %d", err);
229 }
230 
231 static void __init remove_gic(void *fdt)
232 {
233 	int err, gic_off, i8259_off, cpu_off;
234 	void __iomem *biu_base;
235 	uint32_t cpu_phandle, sc_cfg;
236 
237 	/* if we have a CM which reports a GIC is present, leave the DT alone */
238 	err = mips_cm_probe();
239 	if (!err && (read_gcr_gic_status() & CM_GCR_GIC_STATUS_EX))
240 		return;
241 
242 	if (malta_scon() == MIPS_REVISION_SCON_ROCIT) {
243 		/*
244 		 * On systems using the RocIT system controller a GIC may be
245 		 * present without a CM. Detect whether that is the case.
246 		 */
247 		biu_base = ioremap_nocache(MSC01_BIU_REG_BASE,
248 				MSC01_BIU_ADDRSPACE_SZ);
249 		sc_cfg = __raw_readl(biu_base + MSC01_SC_CFG_OFS);
250 		if (sc_cfg & MSC01_SC_CFG_GICPRES_MSK) {
251 			/* enable the GIC at the system controller level */
252 			sc_cfg |= BIT(MSC01_SC_CFG_GICENA_SHF);
253 			__raw_writel(sc_cfg, biu_base + MSC01_SC_CFG_OFS);
254 			return;
255 		}
256 	}
257 
258 	gic_off = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, -1, "mti,gic");
259 	if (gic_off < 0) {
260 		pr_warn("malta-dtshim: unable to find DT GIC node: %d\n",
261 			gic_off);
262 		return;
263 	}
264 
265 	err = fdt_nop_node(fdt, gic_off);
266 	if (err)
267 		pr_warn("malta-dtshim: unable to nop GIC node\n");
268 
269 	i8259_off = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, -1, "intel,i8259");
270 	if (i8259_off < 0) {
271 		pr_warn("malta-dtshim: unable to find DT i8259 node: %d\n",
272 			i8259_off);
273 		return;
274 	}
275 
276 	cpu_off = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, -1,
277 			"mti,cpu-interrupt-controller");
278 	if (cpu_off < 0) {
279 		pr_warn("malta-dtshim: unable to find CPU intc node: %d\n",
280 			cpu_off);
281 		return;
282 	}
283 
284 	cpu_phandle = fdt_get_phandle(fdt, cpu_off);
285 	if (!cpu_phandle) {
286 		pr_warn("malta-dtshim: unable to get CPU intc phandle\n");
287 		return;
288 	}
289 
290 	err = fdt_setprop_u32(fdt, i8259_off, "interrupt-parent", cpu_phandle);
291 	if (err) {
292 		pr_warn("malta-dtshim: unable to set i8259 interrupt-parent: %d\n",
293 			err);
294 		return;
295 	}
296 
297 	err = fdt_setprop_u32(fdt, i8259_off, "interrupts", 2);
298 	if (err) {
299 		pr_warn("malta-dtshim: unable to set i8259 interrupts: %d\n",
300 			err);
301 		return;
302 	}
303 }
304 
305 void __init *malta_dt_shim(void *fdt)
306 {
307 	int root_off, len, err;
308 	const char *compat;
309 
310 	if (fdt_check_header(fdt))
311 		panic("Corrupt DT");
312 
313 	err = fdt_open_into(fdt, fdt_buf, sizeof(fdt_buf));
314 	if (err)
315 		panic("Unable to open FDT: %d", err);
316 
317 	root_off = fdt_path_offset(fdt_buf, "/");
318 	if (root_off < 0)
319 		panic("No / node in DT");
320 
321 	compat = fdt_getprop(fdt_buf, root_off, "compatible", &len);
322 	if (!compat)
323 		panic("No root compatible property in DT: %d", len);
324 
325 	/* if this isn't Malta, leave the DT alone */
326 	if (strncmp(compat, "mti,malta", len))
327 		return fdt;
328 
329 	append_memory(fdt_buf, root_off);
330 	remove_gic(fdt_buf);
331 
332 	err = fdt_pack(fdt_buf);
333 	if (err)
334 		panic("Unable to pack FDT: %d\n", err);
335 
336 	return fdt_buf;
337 }
338