xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/mips/mm/tlb-r4k.c (revision b627b4ed)
1 /*
2  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4  * for more details.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (dm@engr.sgi.com)
7  * Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 Ralf Baechle ralf@gnu.org
8  * Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
9  * Copyright (C) 2002 MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
10  */
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/mm.h>
14 
15 #include <asm/cpu.h>
16 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
17 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
18 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
19 #include <asm/system.h>
20 
21 extern void build_tlb_refill_handler(void);
22 
23 /*
24  * Make sure all entries differ.  If they're not different
25  * MIPS32 will take revenge ...
26  */
27 #define UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(idx) (CKSEG0 + ((idx) << (PAGE_SHIFT + 1)))
28 
29 /* Atomicity and interruptability */
30 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
31 
32 #include <asm/smtc.h>
33 #include <asm/mipsmtregs.h>
34 
35 #define ENTER_CRITICAL(flags) \
36 	{ \
37 	unsigned int mvpflags; \
38 	local_irq_save(flags);\
39 	mvpflags = dvpe()
40 #define EXIT_CRITICAL(flags) \
41 	evpe(mvpflags); \
42 	local_irq_restore(flags); \
43 	}
44 #else
45 
46 #define ENTER_CRITICAL(flags) local_irq_save(flags)
47 #define EXIT_CRITICAL(flags) local_irq_restore(flags)
48 
49 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC */
50 
51 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON2)
52 /*
53  * LOONGSON2 has a 4 entry itlb which is a subset of dtlb,
54  * unfortrunately, itlb is not totally transparent to software.
55  */
56 #define FLUSH_ITLB write_c0_diag(4);
57 
58 #define FLUSH_ITLB_VM(vma) { if ((vma)->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)  write_c0_diag(4); }
59 
60 #else
61 
62 #define FLUSH_ITLB
63 #define FLUSH_ITLB_VM(vma)
64 
65 #endif
66 
67 void local_flush_tlb_all(void)
68 {
69 	unsigned long flags;
70 	unsigned long old_ctx;
71 	int entry;
72 
73 	ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
74 	/* Save old context and create impossible VPN2 value */
75 	old_ctx = read_c0_entryhi();
76 	write_c0_entrylo0(0);
77 	write_c0_entrylo1(0);
78 
79 	entry = read_c0_wired();
80 
81 	/* Blast 'em all away. */
82 	while (entry < current_cpu_data.tlbsize) {
83 		/* Make sure all entries differ. */
84 		write_c0_entryhi(UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(entry));
85 		write_c0_index(entry);
86 		mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
87 		tlb_write_indexed();
88 		entry++;
89 	}
90 	tlbw_use_hazard();
91 	write_c0_entryhi(old_ctx);
92 	FLUSH_ITLB;
93 	EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
94 }
95 
96 /* All entries common to a mm share an asid.  To effectively flush
97    these entries, we just bump the asid. */
98 void local_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
99 {
100 	int cpu;
101 
102 	preempt_disable();
103 
104 	cpu = smp_processor_id();
105 
106 	if (cpu_context(cpu, mm) != 0) {
107 		drop_mmu_context(mm, cpu);
108 	}
109 
110 	preempt_enable();
111 }
112 
113 void local_flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
114 	unsigned long end)
115 {
116 	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
117 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
118 
119 	if (cpu_context(cpu, mm) != 0) {
120 		unsigned long flags;
121 		int size;
122 
123 		ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
124 		size = (end - start + (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
125 		size = (size + 1) >> 1;
126 		if (size <= current_cpu_data.tlbsize/2) {
127 			int oldpid = read_c0_entryhi();
128 			int newpid = cpu_asid(cpu, mm);
129 
130 			start &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
131 			end += ((PAGE_SIZE << 1) - 1);
132 			end &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
133 			while (start < end) {
134 				int idx;
135 
136 				write_c0_entryhi(start | newpid);
137 				start += (PAGE_SIZE << 1);
138 				mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
139 				tlb_probe();
140 				tlb_probe_hazard();
141 				idx = read_c0_index();
142 				write_c0_entrylo0(0);
143 				write_c0_entrylo1(0);
144 				if (idx < 0)
145 					continue;
146 				/* Make sure all entries differ. */
147 				write_c0_entryhi(UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(idx));
148 				mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
149 				tlb_write_indexed();
150 			}
151 			tlbw_use_hazard();
152 			write_c0_entryhi(oldpid);
153 		} else {
154 			drop_mmu_context(mm, cpu);
155 		}
156 		FLUSH_ITLB;
157 		EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
158 	}
159 }
160 
161 void local_flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
162 {
163 	unsigned long flags;
164 	int size;
165 
166 	ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
167 	size = (end - start + (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
168 	size = (size + 1) >> 1;
169 	if (size <= current_cpu_data.tlbsize / 2) {
170 		int pid = read_c0_entryhi();
171 
172 		start &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
173 		end += ((PAGE_SIZE << 1) - 1);
174 		end &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
175 
176 		while (start < end) {
177 			int idx;
178 
179 			write_c0_entryhi(start);
180 			start += (PAGE_SIZE << 1);
181 			mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
182 			tlb_probe();
183 			tlb_probe_hazard();
184 			idx = read_c0_index();
185 			write_c0_entrylo0(0);
186 			write_c0_entrylo1(0);
187 			if (idx < 0)
188 				continue;
189 			/* Make sure all entries differ. */
190 			write_c0_entryhi(UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(idx));
191 			mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
192 			tlb_write_indexed();
193 		}
194 		tlbw_use_hazard();
195 		write_c0_entryhi(pid);
196 	} else {
197 		local_flush_tlb_all();
198 	}
199 	FLUSH_ITLB;
200 	EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
201 }
202 
203 void local_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page)
204 {
205 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
206 
207 	if (cpu_context(cpu, vma->vm_mm) != 0) {
208 		unsigned long flags;
209 		int oldpid, newpid, idx;
210 
211 		newpid = cpu_asid(cpu, vma->vm_mm);
212 		page &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
213 		ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
214 		oldpid = read_c0_entryhi();
215 		write_c0_entryhi(page | newpid);
216 		mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
217 		tlb_probe();
218 		tlb_probe_hazard();
219 		idx = read_c0_index();
220 		write_c0_entrylo0(0);
221 		write_c0_entrylo1(0);
222 		if (idx < 0)
223 			goto finish;
224 		/* Make sure all entries differ. */
225 		write_c0_entryhi(UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(idx));
226 		mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
227 		tlb_write_indexed();
228 		tlbw_use_hazard();
229 
230 	finish:
231 		write_c0_entryhi(oldpid);
232 		FLUSH_ITLB_VM(vma);
233 		EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
234 	}
235 }
236 
237 /*
238  * This one is only used for pages with the global bit set so we don't care
239  * much about the ASID.
240  */
241 void local_flush_tlb_one(unsigned long page)
242 {
243 	unsigned long flags;
244 	int oldpid, idx;
245 
246 	ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
247 	oldpid = read_c0_entryhi();
248 	page &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
249 	write_c0_entryhi(page);
250 	mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
251 	tlb_probe();
252 	tlb_probe_hazard();
253 	idx = read_c0_index();
254 	write_c0_entrylo0(0);
255 	write_c0_entrylo1(0);
256 	if (idx >= 0) {
257 		/* Make sure all entries differ. */
258 		write_c0_entryhi(UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(idx));
259 		mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
260 		tlb_write_indexed();
261 		tlbw_use_hazard();
262 	}
263 	write_c0_entryhi(oldpid);
264 	FLUSH_ITLB;
265 	EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
266 }
267 
268 /*
269  * We will need multiple versions of update_mmu_cache(), one that just
270  * updates the TLB with the new pte(s), and another which also checks
271  * for the R4k "end of page" hardware bug and does the needy.
272  */
273 void __update_tlb(struct vm_area_struct * vma, unsigned long address, pte_t pte)
274 {
275 	unsigned long flags;
276 	pgd_t *pgdp;
277 	pud_t *pudp;
278 	pmd_t *pmdp;
279 	pte_t *ptep;
280 	int idx, pid;
281 
282 	/*
283 	 * Handle debugger faulting in for debugee.
284 	 */
285 	if (current->active_mm != vma->vm_mm)
286 		return;
287 
288 	ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
289 
290 	pid = read_c0_entryhi() & ASID_MASK;
291 	address &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
292 	write_c0_entryhi(address | pid);
293 	pgdp = pgd_offset(vma->vm_mm, address);
294 	mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
295 	tlb_probe();
296 	tlb_probe_hazard();
297 	pudp = pud_offset(pgdp, address);
298 	pmdp = pmd_offset(pudp, address);
299 	idx = read_c0_index();
300 	ptep = pte_offset_map(pmdp, address);
301 
302 #if defined(CONFIG_64BIT_PHYS_ADDR) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32)
303 	write_c0_entrylo0(ptep->pte_high);
304 	ptep++;
305 	write_c0_entrylo1(ptep->pte_high);
306 #else
307 	write_c0_entrylo0(pte_val(*ptep++) >> 6);
308 	write_c0_entrylo1(pte_val(*ptep) >> 6);
309 #endif
310 	mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
311 	if (idx < 0)
312 		tlb_write_random();
313 	else
314 		tlb_write_indexed();
315 	tlbw_use_hazard();
316 	FLUSH_ITLB_VM(vma);
317 	EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
318 }
319 
320 #if 0
321 static void r4k_update_mmu_cache_hwbug(struct vm_area_struct * vma,
322 				       unsigned long address, pte_t pte)
323 {
324 	unsigned long flags;
325 	unsigned int asid;
326 	pgd_t *pgdp;
327 	pmd_t *pmdp;
328 	pte_t *ptep;
329 	int idx;
330 
331 	ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
332 	address &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
333 	asid = read_c0_entryhi() & ASID_MASK;
334 	write_c0_entryhi(address | asid);
335 	pgdp = pgd_offset(vma->vm_mm, address);
336 	mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
337 	tlb_probe();
338 	tlb_probe_hazard();
339 	pmdp = pmd_offset(pgdp, address);
340 	idx = read_c0_index();
341 	ptep = pte_offset_map(pmdp, address);
342 	write_c0_entrylo0(pte_val(*ptep++) >> 6);
343 	write_c0_entrylo1(pte_val(*ptep) >> 6);
344 	mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
345 	if (idx < 0)
346 		tlb_write_random();
347 	else
348 		tlb_write_indexed();
349 	tlbw_use_hazard();
350 	EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
351 }
352 #endif
353 
354 void __init add_wired_entry(unsigned long entrylo0, unsigned long entrylo1,
355 	unsigned long entryhi, unsigned long pagemask)
356 {
357 	unsigned long flags;
358 	unsigned long wired;
359 	unsigned long old_pagemask;
360 	unsigned long old_ctx;
361 
362 	ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
363 	/* Save old context and create impossible VPN2 value */
364 	old_ctx = read_c0_entryhi();
365 	old_pagemask = read_c0_pagemask();
366 	wired = read_c0_wired();
367 	write_c0_wired(wired + 1);
368 	write_c0_index(wired);
369 	tlbw_use_hazard();	/* What is the hazard here? */
370 	write_c0_pagemask(pagemask);
371 	write_c0_entryhi(entryhi);
372 	write_c0_entrylo0(entrylo0);
373 	write_c0_entrylo1(entrylo1);
374 	mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
375 	tlb_write_indexed();
376 	tlbw_use_hazard();
377 
378 	write_c0_entryhi(old_ctx);
379 	tlbw_use_hazard();	/* What is the hazard here? */
380 	write_c0_pagemask(old_pagemask);
381 	local_flush_tlb_all();
382 	EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
383 }
384 
385 /*
386  * Used for loading TLB entries before trap_init() has started, when we
387  * don't actually want to add a wired entry which remains throughout the
388  * lifetime of the system
389  */
390 
391 static int temp_tlb_entry __cpuinitdata;
392 
393 __init int add_temporary_entry(unsigned long entrylo0, unsigned long entrylo1,
394 			       unsigned long entryhi, unsigned long pagemask)
395 {
396 	int ret = 0;
397 	unsigned long flags;
398 	unsigned long wired;
399 	unsigned long old_pagemask;
400 	unsigned long old_ctx;
401 
402 	ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
403 	/* Save old context and create impossible VPN2 value */
404 	old_ctx = read_c0_entryhi();
405 	old_pagemask = read_c0_pagemask();
406 	wired = read_c0_wired();
407 	if (--temp_tlb_entry < wired) {
408 		printk(KERN_WARNING
409 		       "No TLB space left for add_temporary_entry\n");
410 		ret = -ENOSPC;
411 		goto out;
412 	}
413 
414 	write_c0_index(temp_tlb_entry);
415 	write_c0_pagemask(pagemask);
416 	write_c0_entryhi(entryhi);
417 	write_c0_entrylo0(entrylo0);
418 	write_c0_entrylo1(entrylo1);
419 	mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
420 	tlb_write_indexed();
421 	tlbw_use_hazard();
422 
423 	write_c0_entryhi(old_ctx);
424 	write_c0_pagemask(old_pagemask);
425 out:
426 	EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
427 	return ret;
428 }
429 
430 static void __cpuinit probe_tlb(unsigned long config)
431 {
432 	struct cpuinfo_mips *c = &current_cpu_data;
433 	unsigned int reg;
434 
435 	/*
436 	 * If this isn't a MIPS32 / MIPS64 compliant CPU.  Config 1 register
437 	 * is not supported, we assume R4k style.  Cpu probing already figured
438 	 * out the number of tlb entries.
439 	 */
440 	if ((c->processor_id & 0xff0000) == PRID_COMP_LEGACY)
441 		return;
442 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
443 	/*
444 	 * If TLB is shared in SMTC system, total size already
445 	 * has been calculated and written into cpu_data tlbsize
446 	 */
447 	if((smtc_status & SMTC_TLB_SHARED) == SMTC_TLB_SHARED)
448 		return;
449 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC */
450 
451 	reg = read_c0_config1();
452 	if (!((config >> 7) & 3))
453 		panic("No TLB present");
454 
455 	c->tlbsize = ((reg >> 25) & 0x3f) + 1;
456 }
457 
458 static int __cpuinitdata ntlb = 0;
459 static int __init set_ntlb(char *str)
460 {
461 	get_option(&str, &ntlb);
462 	return 1;
463 }
464 
465 __setup("ntlb=", set_ntlb);
466 
467 void __cpuinit tlb_init(void)
468 {
469 	unsigned int config = read_c0_config();
470 
471 	/*
472 	 * You should never change this register:
473 	 *   - On R4600 1.7 the tlbp never hits for pages smaller than
474 	 *     the value in the c0_pagemask register.
475 	 *   - The entire mm handling assumes the c0_pagemask register to
476 	 *     be set to fixed-size pages.
477 	 */
478 	probe_tlb(config);
479 	write_c0_pagemask(PM_DEFAULT_MASK);
480 	write_c0_wired(0);
481 	if (current_cpu_type() == CPU_R10000 ||
482 	    current_cpu_type() == CPU_R12000 ||
483 	    current_cpu_type() == CPU_R14000)
484 		write_c0_framemask(0);
485 	temp_tlb_entry = current_cpu_data.tlbsize - 1;
486 
487         /* From this point on the ARC firmware is dead.  */
488 	local_flush_tlb_all();
489 
490 	/* Did I tell you that ARC SUCKS?  */
491 
492 	if (ntlb) {
493 		if (ntlb > 1 && ntlb <= current_cpu_data.tlbsize) {
494 			int wired = current_cpu_data.tlbsize - ntlb;
495 			write_c0_wired(wired);
496 			write_c0_index(wired-1);
497 			printk("Restricting TLB to %d entries\n", ntlb);
498 		} else
499 			printk("Ignoring invalid argument ntlb=%d\n", ntlb);
500 	}
501 
502 	build_tlb_refill_handler();
503 }
504