xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/mips/mm/tlb-r4k.c (revision 63dc02bd)
1 /*
2  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4  * for more details.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
7  * Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 Ralf Baechle ralf@gnu.org
8  * Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
9  * Copyright (C) 2002 MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
10  */
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/smp.h>
14 #include <linux/mm.h>
15 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
16 
17 #include <asm/cpu.h>
18 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
19 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
20 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
21 #include <asm/tlbmisc.h>
22 
23 extern void build_tlb_refill_handler(void);
24 
25 /*
26  * Make sure all entries differ.  If they're not different
27  * MIPS32 will take revenge ...
28  */
29 #define UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(idx) (CKSEG0 + ((idx) << (PAGE_SHIFT + 1)))
30 
31 /* Atomicity and interruptability */
32 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
33 
34 #include <asm/smtc.h>
35 #include <asm/mipsmtregs.h>
36 
37 #define ENTER_CRITICAL(flags) \
38 	{ \
39 	unsigned int mvpflags; \
40 	local_irq_save(flags);\
41 	mvpflags = dvpe()
42 #define EXIT_CRITICAL(flags) \
43 	evpe(mvpflags); \
44 	local_irq_restore(flags); \
45 	}
46 #else
47 
48 #define ENTER_CRITICAL(flags) local_irq_save(flags)
49 #define EXIT_CRITICAL(flags) local_irq_restore(flags)
50 
51 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC */
52 
53 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON2)
54 /*
55  * LOONGSON2 has a 4 entry itlb which is a subset of dtlb,
56  * unfortrunately, itlb is not totally transparent to software.
57  */
58 #define FLUSH_ITLB write_c0_diag(4);
59 
60 #define FLUSH_ITLB_VM(vma) { if ((vma)->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)  write_c0_diag(4); }
61 
62 #else
63 
64 #define FLUSH_ITLB
65 #define FLUSH_ITLB_VM(vma)
66 
67 #endif
68 
69 void local_flush_tlb_all(void)
70 {
71 	unsigned long flags;
72 	unsigned long old_ctx;
73 	int entry;
74 
75 	ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
76 	/* Save old context and create impossible VPN2 value */
77 	old_ctx = read_c0_entryhi();
78 	write_c0_entrylo0(0);
79 	write_c0_entrylo1(0);
80 
81 	entry = read_c0_wired();
82 
83 	/* Blast 'em all away. */
84 	while (entry < current_cpu_data.tlbsize) {
85 		/* Make sure all entries differ. */
86 		write_c0_entryhi(UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(entry));
87 		write_c0_index(entry);
88 		mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
89 		tlb_write_indexed();
90 		entry++;
91 	}
92 	tlbw_use_hazard();
93 	write_c0_entryhi(old_ctx);
94 	FLUSH_ITLB;
95 	EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
96 }
97 
98 /* All entries common to a mm share an asid.  To effectively flush
99    these entries, we just bump the asid. */
100 void local_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
101 {
102 	int cpu;
103 
104 	preempt_disable();
105 
106 	cpu = smp_processor_id();
107 
108 	if (cpu_context(cpu, mm) != 0) {
109 		drop_mmu_context(mm, cpu);
110 	}
111 
112 	preempt_enable();
113 }
114 
115 void local_flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
116 	unsigned long end)
117 {
118 	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
119 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
120 
121 	if (cpu_context(cpu, mm) != 0) {
122 		unsigned long size, flags;
123 		int huge = is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma);
124 
125 		ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
126 		if (huge) {
127 			start = round_down(start, HPAGE_SIZE);
128 			end = round_up(end, HPAGE_SIZE);
129 			size = (end - start) >> HPAGE_SHIFT;
130 		} else {
131 			start = round_down(start, PAGE_SIZE << 1);
132 			end = round_up(end, PAGE_SIZE << 1);
133 			size = (end - start) >> (PAGE_SHIFT + 1);
134 		}
135 		if (size <= current_cpu_data.tlbsize/2) {
136 			int oldpid = read_c0_entryhi();
137 			int newpid = cpu_asid(cpu, mm);
138 
139 			while (start < end) {
140 				int idx;
141 
142 				write_c0_entryhi(start | newpid);
143 				if (huge)
144 					start += HPAGE_SIZE;
145 				else
146 					start += (PAGE_SIZE << 1);
147 				mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
148 				tlb_probe();
149 				tlb_probe_hazard();
150 				idx = read_c0_index();
151 				write_c0_entrylo0(0);
152 				write_c0_entrylo1(0);
153 				if (idx < 0)
154 					continue;
155 				/* Make sure all entries differ. */
156 				write_c0_entryhi(UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(idx));
157 				mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
158 				tlb_write_indexed();
159 			}
160 			tlbw_use_hazard();
161 			write_c0_entryhi(oldpid);
162 		} else {
163 			drop_mmu_context(mm, cpu);
164 		}
165 		FLUSH_ITLB;
166 		EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
167 	}
168 }
169 
170 void local_flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
171 {
172 	unsigned long size, flags;
173 
174 	ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
175 	size = (end - start + (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
176 	size = (size + 1) >> 1;
177 	if (size <= current_cpu_data.tlbsize / 2) {
178 		int pid = read_c0_entryhi();
179 
180 		start &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
181 		end += ((PAGE_SIZE << 1) - 1);
182 		end &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
183 
184 		while (start < end) {
185 			int idx;
186 
187 			write_c0_entryhi(start);
188 			start += (PAGE_SIZE << 1);
189 			mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
190 			tlb_probe();
191 			tlb_probe_hazard();
192 			idx = read_c0_index();
193 			write_c0_entrylo0(0);
194 			write_c0_entrylo1(0);
195 			if (idx < 0)
196 				continue;
197 			/* Make sure all entries differ. */
198 			write_c0_entryhi(UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(idx));
199 			mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
200 			tlb_write_indexed();
201 		}
202 		tlbw_use_hazard();
203 		write_c0_entryhi(pid);
204 	} else {
205 		local_flush_tlb_all();
206 	}
207 	FLUSH_ITLB;
208 	EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
209 }
210 
211 void local_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page)
212 {
213 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
214 
215 	if (cpu_context(cpu, vma->vm_mm) != 0) {
216 		unsigned long flags;
217 		int oldpid, newpid, idx;
218 
219 		newpid = cpu_asid(cpu, vma->vm_mm);
220 		page &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
221 		ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
222 		oldpid = read_c0_entryhi();
223 		write_c0_entryhi(page | newpid);
224 		mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
225 		tlb_probe();
226 		tlb_probe_hazard();
227 		idx = read_c0_index();
228 		write_c0_entrylo0(0);
229 		write_c0_entrylo1(0);
230 		if (idx < 0)
231 			goto finish;
232 		/* Make sure all entries differ. */
233 		write_c0_entryhi(UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(idx));
234 		mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
235 		tlb_write_indexed();
236 		tlbw_use_hazard();
237 
238 	finish:
239 		write_c0_entryhi(oldpid);
240 		FLUSH_ITLB_VM(vma);
241 		EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
242 	}
243 }
244 
245 /*
246  * This one is only used for pages with the global bit set so we don't care
247  * much about the ASID.
248  */
249 void local_flush_tlb_one(unsigned long page)
250 {
251 	unsigned long flags;
252 	int oldpid, idx;
253 
254 	ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
255 	oldpid = read_c0_entryhi();
256 	page &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
257 	write_c0_entryhi(page);
258 	mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
259 	tlb_probe();
260 	tlb_probe_hazard();
261 	idx = read_c0_index();
262 	write_c0_entrylo0(0);
263 	write_c0_entrylo1(0);
264 	if (idx >= 0) {
265 		/* Make sure all entries differ. */
266 		write_c0_entryhi(UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(idx));
267 		mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
268 		tlb_write_indexed();
269 		tlbw_use_hazard();
270 	}
271 	write_c0_entryhi(oldpid);
272 	FLUSH_ITLB;
273 	EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
274 }
275 
276 /*
277  * We will need multiple versions of update_mmu_cache(), one that just
278  * updates the TLB with the new pte(s), and another which also checks
279  * for the R4k "end of page" hardware bug and does the needy.
280  */
281 void __update_tlb(struct vm_area_struct * vma, unsigned long address, pte_t pte)
282 {
283 	unsigned long flags;
284 	pgd_t *pgdp;
285 	pud_t *pudp;
286 	pmd_t *pmdp;
287 	pte_t *ptep;
288 	int idx, pid;
289 
290 	/*
291 	 * Handle debugger faulting in for debugee.
292 	 */
293 	if (current->active_mm != vma->vm_mm)
294 		return;
295 
296 	ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
297 
298 	pid = read_c0_entryhi() & ASID_MASK;
299 	address &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
300 	write_c0_entryhi(address | pid);
301 	pgdp = pgd_offset(vma->vm_mm, address);
302 	mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
303 	tlb_probe();
304 	tlb_probe_hazard();
305 	pudp = pud_offset(pgdp, address);
306 	pmdp = pmd_offset(pudp, address);
307 	idx = read_c0_index();
308 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
309 	/* this could be a huge page  */
310 	if (pmd_huge(*pmdp)) {
311 		unsigned long lo;
312 		write_c0_pagemask(PM_HUGE_MASK);
313 		ptep = (pte_t *)pmdp;
314 		lo = pte_to_entrylo(pte_val(*ptep));
315 		write_c0_entrylo0(lo);
316 		write_c0_entrylo1(lo + (HPAGE_SIZE >> 7));
317 
318 		mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
319 		if (idx < 0)
320 			tlb_write_random();
321 		else
322 			tlb_write_indexed();
323 		write_c0_pagemask(PM_DEFAULT_MASK);
324 	} else
325 #endif
326 	{
327 		ptep = pte_offset_map(pmdp, address);
328 
329 #if defined(CONFIG_64BIT_PHYS_ADDR) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32)
330 		write_c0_entrylo0(ptep->pte_high);
331 		ptep++;
332 		write_c0_entrylo1(ptep->pte_high);
333 #else
334 		write_c0_entrylo0(pte_to_entrylo(pte_val(*ptep++)));
335 		write_c0_entrylo1(pte_to_entrylo(pte_val(*ptep)));
336 #endif
337 		mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
338 		if (idx < 0)
339 			tlb_write_random();
340 		else
341 			tlb_write_indexed();
342 	}
343 	tlbw_use_hazard();
344 	FLUSH_ITLB_VM(vma);
345 	EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
346 }
347 
348 void add_wired_entry(unsigned long entrylo0, unsigned long entrylo1,
349 		     unsigned long entryhi, unsigned long pagemask)
350 {
351 	unsigned long flags;
352 	unsigned long wired;
353 	unsigned long old_pagemask;
354 	unsigned long old_ctx;
355 
356 	ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
357 	/* Save old context and create impossible VPN2 value */
358 	old_ctx = read_c0_entryhi();
359 	old_pagemask = read_c0_pagemask();
360 	wired = read_c0_wired();
361 	write_c0_wired(wired + 1);
362 	write_c0_index(wired);
363 	tlbw_use_hazard();	/* What is the hazard here? */
364 	write_c0_pagemask(pagemask);
365 	write_c0_entryhi(entryhi);
366 	write_c0_entrylo0(entrylo0);
367 	write_c0_entrylo1(entrylo1);
368 	mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
369 	tlb_write_indexed();
370 	tlbw_use_hazard();
371 
372 	write_c0_entryhi(old_ctx);
373 	tlbw_use_hazard();	/* What is the hazard here? */
374 	write_c0_pagemask(old_pagemask);
375 	local_flush_tlb_all();
376 	EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
377 }
378 
379 static int __cpuinitdata ntlb;
380 static int __init set_ntlb(char *str)
381 {
382 	get_option(&str, &ntlb);
383 	return 1;
384 }
385 
386 __setup("ntlb=", set_ntlb);
387 
388 void __cpuinit tlb_init(void)
389 {
390 	/*
391 	 * You should never change this register:
392 	 *   - On R4600 1.7 the tlbp never hits for pages smaller than
393 	 *     the value in the c0_pagemask register.
394 	 *   - The entire mm handling assumes the c0_pagemask register to
395 	 *     be set to fixed-size pages.
396 	 */
397 	write_c0_pagemask(PM_DEFAULT_MASK);
398 	write_c0_wired(0);
399 	if (current_cpu_type() == CPU_R10000 ||
400 	    current_cpu_type() == CPU_R12000 ||
401 	    current_cpu_type() == CPU_R14000)
402 		write_c0_framemask(0);
403 
404 	if (kernel_uses_smartmips_rixi) {
405 		/*
406 		 * Enable the no read, no exec bits, and enable large virtual
407 		 * address.
408 		 */
409 		u32 pg = PG_RIE | PG_XIE;
410 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
411 		pg |= PG_ELPA;
412 #endif
413 		write_c0_pagegrain(pg);
414 	}
415 
416         /* From this point on the ARC firmware is dead.  */
417 	local_flush_tlb_all();
418 
419 	/* Did I tell you that ARC SUCKS?  */
420 
421 	if (ntlb) {
422 		if (ntlb > 1 && ntlb <= current_cpu_data.tlbsize) {
423 			int wired = current_cpu_data.tlbsize - ntlb;
424 			write_c0_wired(wired);
425 			write_c0_index(wired-1);
426 			printk("Restricting TLB to %d entries\n", ntlb);
427 		} else
428 			printk("Ignoring invalid argument ntlb=%d\n", ntlb);
429 	}
430 
431 	build_tlb_refill_handler();
432 }
433