xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/mips/mm/tlb-r4k.c (revision 2792d42f)
1 /*
2  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4  * for more details.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
7  * Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 Ralf Baechle ralf@gnu.org
8  * Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
9  * Copyright (C) 2002 MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
10  */
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/smp.h>
14 #include <linux/mm.h>
15 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 
18 #include <asm/cpu.h>
19 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
20 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
21 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
22 #include <asm/tlbmisc.h>
23 
24 extern void build_tlb_refill_handler(void);
25 
26 /*
27  * Make sure all entries differ.  If they're not different
28  * MIPS32 will take revenge ...
29  */
30 #define UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(idx) (CKSEG0 + ((idx) << (PAGE_SHIFT + 1)))
31 
32 /* Atomicity and interruptability */
33 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
34 
35 #include <asm/smtc.h>
36 #include <asm/mipsmtregs.h>
37 
38 #define ENTER_CRITICAL(flags) \
39 	{ \
40 	unsigned int mvpflags; \
41 	local_irq_save(flags);\
42 	mvpflags = dvpe()
43 #define EXIT_CRITICAL(flags) \
44 	evpe(mvpflags); \
45 	local_irq_restore(flags); \
46 	}
47 #else
48 
49 #define ENTER_CRITICAL(flags) local_irq_save(flags)
50 #define EXIT_CRITICAL(flags) local_irq_restore(flags)
51 
52 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC */
53 
54 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON2)
55 /*
56  * LOONGSON2 has a 4 entry itlb which is a subset of dtlb,
57  * unfortrunately, itlb is not totally transparent to software.
58  */
59 #define FLUSH_ITLB write_c0_diag(4);
60 
61 #define FLUSH_ITLB_VM(vma) { if ((vma)->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)  write_c0_diag(4); }
62 
63 #else
64 
65 #define FLUSH_ITLB
66 #define FLUSH_ITLB_VM(vma)
67 
68 #endif
69 
70 void local_flush_tlb_all(void)
71 {
72 	unsigned long flags;
73 	unsigned long old_ctx;
74 	int entry;
75 
76 	ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
77 	/* Save old context and create impossible VPN2 value */
78 	old_ctx = read_c0_entryhi();
79 	write_c0_entrylo0(0);
80 	write_c0_entrylo1(0);
81 
82 	entry = read_c0_wired();
83 
84 	/* Blast 'em all away. */
85 	while (entry < current_cpu_data.tlbsize) {
86 		/* Make sure all entries differ. */
87 		write_c0_entryhi(UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(entry));
88 		write_c0_index(entry);
89 		mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
90 		tlb_write_indexed();
91 		entry++;
92 	}
93 	tlbw_use_hazard();
94 	write_c0_entryhi(old_ctx);
95 	FLUSH_ITLB;
96 	EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
97 }
98 EXPORT_SYMBOL(local_flush_tlb_all);
99 
100 /* All entries common to a mm share an asid.  To effectively flush
101    these entries, we just bump the asid. */
102 void local_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
103 {
104 	int cpu;
105 
106 	preempt_disable();
107 
108 	cpu = smp_processor_id();
109 
110 	if (cpu_context(cpu, mm) != 0) {
111 		drop_mmu_context(mm, cpu);
112 	}
113 
114 	preempt_enable();
115 }
116 
117 void local_flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
118 	unsigned long end)
119 {
120 	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
121 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
122 
123 	if (cpu_context(cpu, mm) != 0) {
124 		unsigned long size, flags;
125 
126 		ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
127 		start = round_down(start, PAGE_SIZE << 1);
128 		end = round_up(end, PAGE_SIZE << 1);
129 		size = (end - start) >> (PAGE_SHIFT + 1);
130 		if (size <= current_cpu_data.tlbsize/2) {
131 			int oldpid = read_c0_entryhi();
132 			int newpid = cpu_asid(cpu, mm);
133 
134 			while (start < end) {
135 				int idx;
136 
137 				write_c0_entryhi(start | newpid);
138 				start += (PAGE_SIZE << 1);
139 				mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
140 				tlb_probe();
141 				tlb_probe_hazard();
142 				idx = read_c0_index();
143 				write_c0_entrylo0(0);
144 				write_c0_entrylo1(0);
145 				if (idx < 0)
146 					continue;
147 				/* Make sure all entries differ. */
148 				write_c0_entryhi(UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(idx));
149 				mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
150 				tlb_write_indexed();
151 			}
152 			tlbw_use_hazard();
153 			write_c0_entryhi(oldpid);
154 		} else {
155 			drop_mmu_context(mm, cpu);
156 		}
157 		FLUSH_ITLB;
158 		EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
159 	}
160 }
161 
162 void local_flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
163 {
164 	unsigned long size, flags;
165 
166 	ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
167 	size = (end - start + (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
168 	size = (size + 1) >> 1;
169 	if (size <= current_cpu_data.tlbsize / 2) {
170 		int pid = read_c0_entryhi();
171 
172 		start &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
173 		end += ((PAGE_SIZE << 1) - 1);
174 		end &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
175 
176 		while (start < end) {
177 			int idx;
178 
179 			write_c0_entryhi(start);
180 			start += (PAGE_SIZE << 1);
181 			mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
182 			tlb_probe();
183 			tlb_probe_hazard();
184 			idx = read_c0_index();
185 			write_c0_entrylo0(0);
186 			write_c0_entrylo1(0);
187 			if (idx < 0)
188 				continue;
189 			/* Make sure all entries differ. */
190 			write_c0_entryhi(UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(idx));
191 			mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
192 			tlb_write_indexed();
193 		}
194 		tlbw_use_hazard();
195 		write_c0_entryhi(pid);
196 	} else {
197 		local_flush_tlb_all();
198 	}
199 	FLUSH_ITLB;
200 	EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
201 }
202 
203 void local_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page)
204 {
205 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
206 
207 	if (cpu_context(cpu, vma->vm_mm) != 0) {
208 		unsigned long flags;
209 		int oldpid, newpid, idx;
210 
211 		newpid = cpu_asid(cpu, vma->vm_mm);
212 		page &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
213 		ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
214 		oldpid = read_c0_entryhi();
215 		write_c0_entryhi(page | newpid);
216 		mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
217 		tlb_probe();
218 		tlb_probe_hazard();
219 		idx = read_c0_index();
220 		write_c0_entrylo0(0);
221 		write_c0_entrylo1(0);
222 		if (idx < 0)
223 			goto finish;
224 		/* Make sure all entries differ. */
225 		write_c0_entryhi(UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(idx));
226 		mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
227 		tlb_write_indexed();
228 		tlbw_use_hazard();
229 
230 	finish:
231 		write_c0_entryhi(oldpid);
232 		FLUSH_ITLB_VM(vma);
233 		EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
234 	}
235 }
236 
237 /*
238  * This one is only used for pages with the global bit set so we don't care
239  * much about the ASID.
240  */
241 void local_flush_tlb_one(unsigned long page)
242 {
243 	unsigned long flags;
244 	int oldpid, idx;
245 
246 	ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
247 	oldpid = read_c0_entryhi();
248 	page &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
249 	write_c0_entryhi(page);
250 	mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
251 	tlb_probe();
252 	tlb_probe_hazard();
253 	idx = read_c0_index();
254 	write_c0_entrylo0(0);
255 	write_c0_entrylo1(0);
256 	if (idx >= 0) {
257 		/* Make sure all entries differ. */
258 		write_c0_entryhi(UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(idx));
259 		mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
260 		tlb_write_indexed();
261 		tlbw_use_hazard();
262 	}
263 	write_c0_entryhi(oldpid);
264 	FLUSH_ITLB;
265 	EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
266 }
267 
268 /*
269  * We will need multiple versions of update_mmu_cache(), one that just
270  * updates the TLB with the new pte(s), and another which also checks
271  * for the R4k "end of page" hardware bug and does the needy.
272  */
273 void __update_tlb(struct vm_area_struct * vma, unsigned long address, pte_t pte)
274 {
275 	unsigned long flags;
276 	pgd_t *pgdp;
277 	pud_t *pudp;
278 	pmd_t *pmdp;
279 	pte_t *ptep;
280 	int idx, pid;
281 
282 	/*
283 	 * Handle debugger faulting in for debugee.
284 	 */
285 	if (current->active_mm != vma->vm_mm)
286 		return;
287 
288 	ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
289 
290 	pid = read_c0_entryhi() & ASID_MASK;
291 	address &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
292 	write_c0_entryhi(address | pid);
293 	pgdp = pgd_offset(vma->vm_mm, address);
294 	mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
295 	tlb_probe();
296 	tlb_probe_hazard();
297 	pudp = pud_offset(pgdp, address);
298 	pmdp = pmd_offset(pudp, address);
299 	idx = read_c0_index();
300 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_HUGE_TLB_SUPPORT
301 	/* this could be a huge page  */
302 	if (pmd_huge(*pmdp)) {
303 		unsigned long lo;
304 		write_c0_pagemask(PM_HUGE_MASK);
305 		ptep = (pte_t *)pmdp;
306 		lo = pte_to_entrylo(pte_val(*ptep));
307 		write_c0_entrylo0(lo);
308 		write_c0_entrylo1(lo + (HPAGE_SIZE >> 7));
309 
310 		mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
311 		if (idx < 0)
312 			tlb_write_random();
313 		else
314 			tlb_write_indexed();
315 		tlbw_use_hazard();
316 		write_c0_pagemask(PM_DEFAULT_MASK);
317 	} else
318 #endif
319 	{
320 		ptep = pte_offset_map(pmdp, address);
321 
322 #if defined(CONFIG_64BIT_PHYS_ADDR) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32)
323 		write_c0_entrylo0(ptep->pte_high);
324 		ptep++;
325 		write_c0_entrylo1(ptep->pte_high);
326 #else
327 		write_c0_entrylo0(pte_to_entrylo(pte_val(*ptep++)));
328 		write_c0_entrylo1(pte_to_entrylo(pte_val(*ptep)));
329 #endif
330 		mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
331 		if (idx < 0)
332 			tlb_write_random();
333 		else
334 			tlb_write_indexed();
335 	}
336 	tlbw_use_hazard();
337 	FLUSH_ITLB_VM(vma);
338 	EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
339 }
340 
341 void add_wired_entry(unsigned long entrylo0, unsigned long entrylo1,
342 		     unsigned long entryhi, unsigned long pagemask)
343 {
344 	unsigned long flags;
345 	unsigned long wired;
346 	unsigned long old_pagemask;
347 	unsigned long old_ctx;
348 
349 	ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
350 	/* Save old context and create impossible VPN2 value */
351 	old_ctx = read_c0_entryhi();
352 	old_pagemask = read_c0_pagemask();
353 	wired = read_c0_wired();
354 	write_c0_wired(wired + 1);
355 	write_c0_index(wired);
356 	tlbw_use_hazard();	/* What is the hazard here? */
357 	write_c0_pagemask(pagemask);
358 	write_c0_entryhi(entryhi);
359 	write_c0_entrylo0(entrylo0);
360 	write_c0_entrylo1(entrylo1);
361 	mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
362 	tlb_write_indexed();
363 	tlbw_use_hazard();
364 
365 	write_c0_entryhi(old_ctx);
366 	tlbw_use_hazard();	/* What is the hazard here? */
367 	write_c0_pagemask(old_pagemask);
368 	local_flush_tlb_all();
369 	EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
370 }
371 
372 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
373 
374 int __init has_transparent_hugepage(void)
375 {
376 	unsigned int mask;
377 	unsigned long flags;
378 
379 	ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
380 	write_c0_pagemask(PM_HUGE_MASK);
381 	back_to_back_c0_hazard();
382 	mask = read_c0_pagemask();
383 	write_c0_pagemask(PM_DEFAULT_MASK);
384 
385 	EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
386 
387 	return mask == PM_HUGE_MASK;
388 }
389 
390 #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE  */
391 
392 static int __cpuinitdata ntlb;
393 static int __init set_ntlb(char *str)
394 {
395 	get_option(&str, &ntlb);
396 	return 1;
397 }
398 
399 __setup("ntlb=", set_ntlb);
400 
401 void __cpuinit tlb_init(void)
402 {
403 	/*
404 	 * You should never change this register:
405 	 *   - On R4600 1.7 the tlbp never hits for pages smaller than
406 	 *     the value in the c0_pagemask register.
407 	 *   - The entire mm handling assumes the c0_pagemask register to
408 	 *     be set to fixed-size pages.
409 	 */
410 	write_c0_pagemask(PM_DEFAULT_MASK);
411 	write_c0_wired(0);
412 	if (current_cpu_type() == CPU_R10000 ||
413 	    current_cpu_type() == CPU_R12000 ||
414 	    current_cpu_type() == CPU_R14000)
415 		write_c0_framemask(0);
416 
417 	if (cpu_has_rixi) {
418 		/*
419 		 * Enable the no read, no exec bits, and enable large virtual
420 		 * address.
421 		 */
422 		u32 pg = PG_RIE | PG_XIE;
423 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
424 		pg |= PG_ELPA;
425 #endif
426 		write_c0_pagegrain(pg);
427 	}
428 
429 	/* From this point on the ARC firmware is dead.	 */
430 	local_flush_tlb_all();
431 
432 	/* Did I tell you that ARC SUCKS?  */
433 
434 	if (ntlb) {
435 		if (ntlb > 1 && ntlb <= current_cpu_data.tlbsize) {
436 			int wired = current_cpu_data.tlbsize - ntlb;
437 			write_c0_wired(wired);
438 			write_c0_index(wired-1);
439 			printk("Restricting TLB to %d entries\n", ntlb);
440 		} else
441 			printk("Ignoring invalid argument ntlb=%d\n", ntlb);
442 	}
443 
444 	build_tlb_refill_handler();
445 }
446