xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/mips/mm/tlb-r4k.c (revision 161f4089)
1 /*
2  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4  * for more details.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
7  * Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 Ralf Baechle ralf@gnu.org
8  * Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
9  * Copyright (C) 2002 MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
10  */
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/smp.h>
14 #include <linux/mm.h>
15 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 
18 #include <asm/cpu.h>
19 #include <asm/cpu-type.h>
20 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
21 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
22 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
23 #include <asm/tlbmisc.h>
24 
25 extern void build_tlb_refill_handler(void);
26 
27 /*
28  * Make sure all entries differ.  If they're not different
29  * MIPS32 will take revenge ...
30  */
31 #define UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(idx) (CKSEG0 + ((idx) << (PAGE_SHIFT + 1)))
32 
33 /* Atomicity and interruptability */
34 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
35 
36 #include <asm/smtc.h>
37 #include <asm/mipsmtregs.h>
38 
39 #define ENTER_CRITICAL(flags) \
40 	{ \
41 	unsigned int mvpflags; \
42 	local_irq_save(flags);\
43 	mvpflags = dvpe()
44 #define EXIT_CRITICAL(flags) \
45 	evpe(mvpflags); \
46 	local_irq_restore(flags); \
47 	}
48 #else
49 
50 #define ENTER_CRITICAL(flags) local_irq_save(flags)
51 #define EXIT_CRITICAL(flags) local_irq_restore(flags)
52 
53 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC */
54 
55 /*
56  * LOONGSON2 has a 4 entry itlb which is a subset of dtlb,
57  * unfortrunately, itlb is not totally transparent to software.
58  */
59 static inline void flush_itlb(void)
60 {
61 	switch (current_cpu_type()) {
62 	case CPU_LOONGSON2:
63 		write_c0_diag(4);
64 		break;
65 	default:
66 		break;
67 	}
68 }
69 
70 static inline void flush_itlb_vm(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
71 {
72 	if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)
73 		flush_itlb();
74 }
75 
76 void local_flush_tlb_all(void)
77 {
78 	unsigned long flags;
79 	unsigned long old_ctx;
80 	int entry;
81 
82 	ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
83 	/* Save old context and create impossible VPN2 value */
84 	old_ctx = read_c0_entryhi();
85 	write_c0_entrylo0(0);
86 	write_c0_entrylo1(0);
87 
88 	entry = read_c0_wired();
89 
90 	/* Blast 'em all away. */
91 	while (entry < current_cpu_data.tlbsize) {
92 		/* Make sure all entries differ. */
93 		write_c0_entryhi(UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(entry));
94 		write_c0_index(entry);
95 		mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
96 		tlb_write_indexed();
97 		entry++;
98 	}
99 	tlbw_use_hazard();
100 	write_c0_entryhi(old_ctx);
101 	flush_itlb();
102 	EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
103 }
104 EXPORT_SYMBOL(local_flush_tlb_all);
105 
106 /* All entries common to a mm share an asid.  To effectively flush
107    these entries, we just bump the asid. */
108 void local_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
109 {
110 	int cpu;
111 
112 	preempt_disable();
113 
114 	cpu = smp_processor_id();
115 
116 	if (cpu_context(cpu, mm) != 0) {
117 		drop_mmu_context(mm, cpu);
118 	}
119 
120 	preempt_enable();
121 }
122 
123 void local_flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
124 	unsigned long end)
125 {
126 	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
127 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
128 
129 	if (cpu_context(cpu, mm) != 0) {
130 		unsigned long size, flags;
131 
132 		ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
133 		start = round_down(start, PAGE_SIZE << 1);
134 		end = round_up(end, PAGE_SIZE << 1);
135 		size = (end - start) >> (PAGE_SHIFT + 1);
136 		if (size <= current_cpu_data.tlbsize/2) {
137 			int oldpid = read_c0_entryhi();
138 			int newpid = cpu_asid(cpu, mm);
139 
140 			while (start < end) {
141 				int idx;
142 
143 				write_c0_entryhi(start | newpid);
144 				start += (PAGE_SIZE << 1);
145 				mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
146 				tlb_probe();
147 				tlb_probe_hazard();
148 				idx = read_c0_index();
149 				write_c0_entrylo0(0);
150 				write_c0_entrylo1(0);
151 				if (idx < 0)
152 					continue;
153 				/* Make sure all entries differ. */
154 				write_c0_entryhi(UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(idx));
155 				mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
156 				tlb_write_indexed();
157 			}
158 			tlbw_use_hazard();
159 			write_c0_entryhi(oldpid);
160 		} else {
161 			drop_mmu_context(mm, cpu);
162 		}
163 		flush_itlb();
164 		EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
165 	}
166 }
167 
168 void local_flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
169 {
170 	unsigned long size, flags;
171 
172 	ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
173 	size = (end - start + (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
174 	size = (size + 1) >> 1;
175 	if (size <= current_cpu_data.tlbsize / 2) {
176 		int pid = read_c0_entryhi();
177 
178 		start &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
179 		end += ((PAGE_SIZE << 1) - 1);
180 		end &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
181 
182 		while (start < end) {
183 			int idx;
184 
185 			write_c0_entryhi(start);
186 			start += (PAGE_SIZE << 1);
187 			mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
188 			tlb_probe();
189 			tlb_probe_hazard();
190 			idx = read_c0_index();
191 			write_c0_entrylo0(0);
192 			write_c0_entrylo1(0);
193 			if (idx < 0)
194 				continue;
195 			/* Make sure all entries differ. */
196 			write_c0_entryhi(UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(idx));
197 			mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
198 			tlb_write_indexed();
199 		}
200 		tlbw_use_hazard();
201 		write_c0_entryhi(pid);
202 	} else {
203 		local_flush_tlb_all();
204 	}
205 	flush_itlb();
206 	EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
207 }
208 
209 void local_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page)
210 {
211 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
212 
213 	if (cpu_context(cpu, vma->vm_mm) != 0) {
214 		unsigned long flags;
215 		int oldpid, newpid, idx;
216 
217 		newpid = cpu_asid(cpu, vma->vm_mm);
218 		page &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
219 		ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
220 		oldpid = read_c0_entryhi();
221 		write_c0_entryhi(page | newpid);
222 		mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
223 		tlb_probe();
224 		tlb_probe_hazard();
225 		idx = read_c0_index();
226 		write_c0_entrylo0(0);
227 		write_c0_entrylo1(0);
228 		if (idx < 0)
229 			goto finish;
230 		/* Make sure all entries differ. */
231 		write_c0_entryhi(UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(idx));
232 		mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
233 		tlb_write_indexed();
234 		tlbw_use_hazard();
235 
236 	finish:
237 		write_c0_entryhi(oldpid);
238 		flush_itlb_vm(vma);
239 		EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
240 	}
241 }
242 
243 /*
244  * This one is only used for pages with the global bit set so we don't care
245  * much about the ASID.
246  */
247 void local_flush_tlb_one(unsigned long page)
248 {
249 	unsigned long flags;
250 	int oldpid, idx;
251 
252 	ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
253 	oldpid = read_c0_entryhi();
254 	page &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
255 	write_c0_entryhi(page);
256 	mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
257 	tlb_probe();
258 	tlb_probe_hazard();
259 	idx = read_c0_index();
260 	write_c0_entrylo0(0);
261 	write_c0_entrylo1(0);
262 	if (idx >= 0) {
263 		/* Make sure all entries differ. */
264 		write_c0_entryhi(UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(idx));
265 		mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
266 		tlb_write_indexed();
267 		tlbw_use_hazard();
268 	}
269 	write_c0_entryhi(oldpid);
270 	flush_itlb();
271 	EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
272 }
273 
274 /*
275  * We will need multiple versions of update_mmu_cache(), one that just
276  * updates the TLB with the new pte(s), and another which also checks
277  * for the R4k "end of page" hardware bug and does the needy.
278  */
279 void __update_tlb(struct vm_area_struct * vma, unsigned long address, pte_t pte)
280 {
281 	unsigned long flags;
282 	pgd_t *pgdp;
283 	pud_t *pudp;
284 	pmd_t *pmdp;
285 	pte_t *ptep;
286 	int idx, pid;
287 
288 	/*
289 	 * Handle debugger faulting in for debugee.
290 	 */
291 	if (current->active_mm != vma->vm_mm)
292 		return;
293 
294 	ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
295 
296 	pid = read_c0_entryhi() & ASID_MASK;
297 	address &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
298 	write_c0_entryhi(address | pid);
299 	pgdp = pgd_offset(vma->vm_mm, address);
300 	mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
301 	tlb_probe();
302 	tlb_probe_hazard();
303 	pudp = pud_offset(pgdp, address);
304 	pmdp = pmd_offset(pudp, address);
305 	idx = read_c0_index();
306 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_HUGE_TLB_SUPPORT
307 	/* this could be a huge page  */
308 	if (pmd_huge(*pmdp)) {
309 		unsigned long lo;
310 		write_c0_pagemask(PM_HUGE_MASK);
311 		ptep = (pte_t *)pmdp;
312 		lo = pte_to_entrylo(pte_val(*ptep));
313 		write_c0_entrylo0(lo);
314 		write_c0_entrylo1(lo + (HPAGE_SIZE >> 7));
315 
316 		mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
317 		if (idx < 0)
318 			tlb_write_random();
319 		else
320 			tlb_write_indexed();
321 		tlbw_use_hazard();
322 		write_c0_pagemask(PM_DEFAULT_MASK);
323 	} else
324 #endif
325 	{
326 		ptep = pte_offset_map(pmdp, address);
327 
328 #if defined(CONFIG_64BIT_PHYS_ADDR) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32)
329 		write_c0_entrylo0(ptep->pte_high);
330 		ptep++;
331 		write_c0_entrylo1(ptep->pte_high);
332 #else
333 		write_c0_entrylo0(pte_to_entrylo(pte_val(*ptep++)));
334 		write_c0_entrylo1(pte_to_entrylo(pte_val(*ptep)));
335 #endif
336 		mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
337 		if (idx < 0)
338 			tlb_write_random();
339 		else
340 			tlb_write_indexed();
341 	}
342 	tlbw_use_hazard();
343 	flush_itlb_vm(vma);
344 	EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
345 }
346 
347 void add_wired_entry(unsigned long entrylo0, unsigned long entrylo1,
348 		     unsigned long entryhi, unsigned long pagemask)
349 {
350 	unsigned long flags;
351 	unsigned long wired;
352 	unsigned long old_pagemask;
353 	unsigned long old_ctx;
354 
355 	ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
356 	/* Save old context and create impossible VPN2 value */
357 	old_ctx = read_c0_entryhi();
358 	old_pagemask = read_c0_pagemask();
359 	wired = read_c0_wired();
360 	write_c0_wired(wired + 1);
361 	write_c0_index(wired);
362 	tlbw_use_hazard();	/* What is the hazard here? */
363 	write_c0_pagemask(pagemask);
364 	write_c0_entryhi(entryhi);
365 	write_c0_entrylo0(entrylo0);
366 	write_c0_entrylo1(entrylo1);
367 	mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
368 	tlb_write_indexed();
369 	tlbw_use_hazard();
370 
371 	write_c0_entryhi(old_ctx);
372 	tlbw_use_hazard();	/* What is the hazard here? */
373 	write_c0_pagemask(old_pagemask);
374 	local_flush_tlb_all();
375 	EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
376 }
377 
378 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
379 
380 int __init has_transparent_hugepage(void)
381 {
382 	unsigned int mask;
383 	unsigned long flags;
384 
385 	ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
386 	write_c0_pagemask(PM_HUGE_MASK);
387 	back_to_back_c0_hazard();
388 	mask = read_c0_pagemask();
389 	write_c0_pagemask(PM_DEFAULT_MASK);
390 
391 	EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
392 
393 	return mask == PM_HUGE_MASK;
394 }
395 
396 #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE  */
397 
398 static int ntlb;
399 static int __init set_ntlb(char *str)
400 {
401 	get_option(&str, &ntlb);
402 	return 1;
403 }
404 
405 __setup("ntlb=", set_ntlb);
406 
407 void tlb_init(void)
408 {
409 	/*
410 	 * You should never change this register:
411 	 *   - On R4600 1.7 the tlbp never hits for pages smaller than
412 	 *     the value in the c0_pagemask register.
413 	 *   - The entire mm handling assumes the c0_pagemask register to
414 	 *     be set to fixed-size pages.
415 	 */
416 	write_c0_pagemask(PM_DEFAULT_MASK);
417 	write_c0_wired(0);
418 	if (current_cpu_type() == CPU_R10000 ||
419 	    current_cpu_type() == CPU_R12000 ||
420 	    current_cpu_type() == CPU_R14000)
421 		write_c0_framemask(0);
422 
423 	if (cpu_has_rixi) {
424 		/*
425 		 * Enable the no read, no exec bits, and enable large virtual
426 		 * address.
427 		 */
428 		u32 pg = PG_RIE | PG_XIE;
429 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
430 		pg |= PG_ELPA;
431 #endif
432 		write_c0_pagegrain(pg);
433 	}
434 
435 	/* From this point on the ARC firmware is dead.	 */
436 	local_flush_tlb_all();
437 
438 	/* Did I tell you that ARC SUCKS?  */
439 
440 	if (ntlb) {
441 		if (ntlb > 1 && ntlb <= current_cpu_data.tlbsize) {
442 			int wired = current_cpu_data.tlbsize - ntlb;
443 			write_c0_wired(wired);
444 			write_c0_index(wired-1);
445 			printk("Restricting TLB to %d entries\n", ntlb);
446 		} else
447 			printk("Ignoring invalid argument ntlb=%d\n", ntlb);
448 	}
449 
450 	build_tlb_refill_handler();
451 }
452