xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/mips/mm/tlb-r4k.c (revision 089a49b6)
1 /*
2  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4  * for more details.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
7  * Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 Ralf Baechle ralf@gnu.org
8  * Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
9  * Copyright (C) 2002 MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
10  */
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/smp.h>
14 #include <linux/mm.h>
15 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 
18 #include <asm/cpu.h>
19 #include <asm/cpu-type.h>
20 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
21 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
22 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
23 #include <asm/tlbmisc.h>
24 
25 extern void build_tlb_refill_handler(void);
26 
27 /*
28  * Make sure all entries differ.  If they're not different
29  * MIPS32 will take revenge ...
30  */
31 #define UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(idx) (CKSEG0 + ((idx) << (PAGE_SHIFT + 1)))
32 
33 /* Atomicity and interruptability */
34 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
35 
36 #include <asm/smtc.h>
37 #include <asm/mipsmtregs.h>
38 
39 #define ENTER_CRITICAL(flags) \
40 	{ \
41 	unsigned int mvpflags; \
42 	local_irq_save(flags);\
43 	mvpflags = dvpe()
44 #define EXIT_CRITICAL(flags) \
45 	evpe(mvpflags); \
46 	local_irq_restore(flags); \
47 	}
48 #else
49 
50 #define ENTER_CRITICAL(flags) local_irq_save(flags)
51 #define EXIT_CRITICAL(flags) local_irq_restore(flags)
52 
53 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC */
54 
55 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON2)
56 /*
57  * LOONGSON2 has a 4 entry itlb which is a subset of dtlb,
58  * unfortrunately, itlb is not totally transparent to software.
59  */
60 #define FLUSH_ITLB write_c0_diag(4);
61 
62 #define FLUSH_ITLB_VM(vma) { if ((vma)->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)  write_c0_diag(4); }
63 
64 #else
65 
66 #define FLUSH_ITLB
67 #define FLUSH_ITLB_VM(vma)
68 
69 #endif
70 
71 void local_flush_tlb_all(void)
72 {
73 	unsigned long flags;
74 	unsigned long old_ctx;
75 	int entry;
76 
77 	ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
78 	/* Save old context and create impossible VPN2 value */
79 	old_ctx = read_c0_entryhi();
80 	write_c0_entrylo0(0);
81 	write_c0_entrylo1(0);
82 
83 	entry = read_c0_wired();
84 
85 	/* Blast 'em all away. */
86 	while (entry < current_cpu_data.tlbsize) {
87 		/* Make sure all entries differ. */
88 		write_c0_entryhi(UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(entry));
89 		write_c0_index(entry);
90 		mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
91 		tlb_write_indexed();
92 		entry++;
93 	}
94 	tlbw_use_hazard();
95 	write_c0_entryhi(old_ctx);
96 	FLUSH_ITLB;
97 	EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
98 }
99 EXPORT_SYMBOL(local_flush_tlb_all);
100 
101 /* All entries common to a mm share an asid.  To effectively flush
102    these entries, we just bump the asid. */
103 void local_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
104 {
105 	int cpu;
106 
107 	preempt_disable();
108 
109 	cpu = smp_processor_id();
110 
111 	if (cpu_context(cpu, mm) != 0) {
112 		drop_mmu_context(mm, cpu);
113 	}
114 
115 	preempt_enable();
116 }
117 
118 void local_flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
119 	unsigned long end)
120 {
121 	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
122 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
123 
124 	if (cpu_context(cpu, mm) != 0) {
125 		unsigned long size, flags;
126 
127 		ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
128 		start = round_down(start, PAGE_SIZE << 1);
129 		end = round_up(end, PAGE_SIZE << 1);
130 		size = (end - start) >> (PAGE_SHIFT + 1);
131 		if (size <= current_cpu_data.tlbsize/2) {
132 			int oldpid = read_c0_entryhi();
133 			int newpid = cpu_asid(cpu, mm);
134 
135 			while (start < end) {
136 				int idx;
137 
138 				write_c0_entryhi(start | newpid);
139 				start += (PAGE_SIZE << 1);
140 				mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
141 				tlb_probe();
142 				tlb_probe_hazard();
143 				idx = read_c0_index();
144 				write_c0_entrylo0(0);
145 				write_c0_entrylo1(0);
146 				if (idx < 0)
147 					continue;
148 				/* Make sure all entries differ. */
149 				write_c0_entryhi(UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(idx));
150 				mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
151 				tlb_write_indexed();
152 			}
153 			tlbw_use_hazard();
154 			write_c0_entryhi(oldpid);
155 		} else {
156 			drop_mmu_context(mm, cpu);
157 		}
158 		FLUSH_ITLB;
159 		EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
160 	}
161 }
162 
163 void local_flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
164 {
165 	unsigned long size, flags;
166 
167 	ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
168 	size = (end - start + (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
169 	size = (size + 1) >> 1;
170 	if (size <= current_cpu_data.tlbsize / 2) {
171 		int pid = read_c0_entryhi();
172 
173 		start &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
174 		end += ((PAGE_SIZE << 1) - 1);
175 		end &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
176 
177 		while (start < end) {
178 			int idx;
179 
180 			write_c0_entryhi(start);
181 			start += (PAGE_SIZE << 1);
182 			mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
183 			tlb_probe();
184 			tlb_probe_hazard();
185 			idx = read_c0_index();
186 			write_c0_entrylo0(0);
187 			write_c0_entrylo1(0);
188 			if (idx < 0)
189 				continue;
190 			/* Make sure all entries differ. */
191 			write_c0_entryhi(UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(idx));
192 			mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
193 			tlb_write_indexed();
194 		}
195 		tlbw_use_hazard();
196 		write_c0_entryhi(pid);
197 	} else {
198 		local_flush_tlb_all();
199 	}
200 	FLUSH_ITLB;
201 	EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
202 }
203 
204 void local_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page)
205 {
206 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
207 
208 	if (cpu_context(cpu, vma->vm_mm) != 0) {
209 		unsigned long flags;
210 		int oldpid, newpid, idx;
211 
212 		newpid = cpu_asid(cpu, vma->vm_mm);
213 		page &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
214 		ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
215 		oldpid = read_c0_entryhi();
216 		write_c0_entryhi(page | newpid);
217 		mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
218 		tlb_probe();
219 		tlb_probe_hazard();
220 		idx = read_c0_index();
221 		write_c0_entrylo0(0);
222 		write_c0_entrylo1(0);
223 		if (idx < 0)
224 			goto finish;
225 		/* Make sure all entries differ. */
226 		write_c0_entryhi(UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(idx));
227 		mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
228 		tlb_write_indexed();
229 		tlbw_use_hazard();
230 
231 	finish:
232 		write_c0_entryhi(oldpid);
233 		FLUSH_ITLB_VM(vma);
234 		EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
235 	}
236 }
237 
238 /*
239  * This one is only used for pages with the global bit set so we don't care
240  * much about the ASID.
241  */
242 void local_flush_tlb_one(unsigned long page)
243 {
244 	unsigned long flags;
245 	int oldpid, idx;
246 
247 	ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
248 	oldpid = read_c0_entryhi();
249 	page &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
250 	write_c0_entryhi(page);
251 	mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
252 	tlb_probe();
253 	tlb_probe_hazard();
254 	idx = read_c0_index();
255 	write_c0_entrylo0(0);
256 	write_c0_entrylo1(0);
257 	if (idx >= 0) {
258 		/* Make sure all entries differ. */
259 		write_c0_entryhi(UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(idx));
260 		mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
261 		tlb_write_indexed();
262 		tlbw_use_hazard();
263 	}
264 	write_c0_entryhi(oldpid);
265 	FLUSH_ITLB;
266 	EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
267 }
268 
269 /*
270  * We will need multiple versions of update_mmu_cache(), one that just
271  * updates the TLB with the new pte(s), and another which also checks
272  * for the R4k "end of page" hardware bug and does the needy.
273  */
274 void __update_tlb(struct vm_area_struct * vma, unsigned long address, pte_t pte)
275 {
276 	unsigned long flags;
277 	pgd_t *pgdp;
278 	pud_t *pudp;
279 	pmd_t *pmdp;
280 	pte_t *ptep;
281 	int idx, pid;
282 
283 	/*
284 	 * Handle debugger faulting in for debugee.
285 	 */
286 	if (current->active_mm != vma->vm_mm)
287 		return;
288 
289 	ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
290 
291 	pid = read_c0_entryhi() & ASID_MASK;
292 	address &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
293 	write_c0_entryhi(address | pid);
294 	pgdp = pgd_offset(vma->vm_mm, address);
295 	mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
296 	tlb_probe();
297 	tlb_probe_hazard();
298 	pudp = pud_offset(pgdp, address);
299 	pmdp = pmd_offset(pudp, address);
300 	idx = read_c0_index();
301 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_HUGE_TLB_SUPPORT
302 	/* this could be a huge page  */
303 	if (pmd_huge(*pmdp)) {
304 		unsigned long lo;
305 		write_c0_pagemask(PM_HUGE_MASK);
306 		ptep = (pte_t *)pmdp;
307 		lo = pte_to_entrylo(pte_val(*ptep));
308 		write_c0_entrylo0(lo);
309 		write_c0_entrylo1(lo + (HPAGE_SIZE >> 7));
310 
311 		mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
312 		if (idx < 0)
313 			tlb_write_random();
314 		else
315 			tlb_write_indexed();
316 		tlbw_use_hazard();
317 		write_c0_pagemask(PM_DEFAULT_MASK);
318 	} else
319 #endif
320 	{
321 		ptep = pte_offset_map(pmdp, address);
322 
323 #if defined(CONFIG_64BIT_PHYS_ADDR) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32)
324 		write_c0_entrylo0(ptep->pte_high);
325 		ptep++;
326 		write_c0_entrylo1(ptep->pte_high);
327 #else
328 		write_c0_entrylo0(pte_to_entrylo(pte_val(*ptep++)));
329 		write_c0_entrylo1(pte_to_entrylo(pte_val(*ptep)));
330 #endif
331 		mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
332 		if (idx < 0)
333 			tlb_write_random();
334 		else
335 			tlb_write_indexed();
336 	}
337 	tlbw_use_hazard();
338 	FLUSH_ITLB_VM(vma);
339 	EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
340 }
341 
342 void add_wired_entry(unsigned long entrylo0, unsigned long entrylo1,
343 		     unsigned long entryhi, unsigned long pagemask)
344 {
345 	unsigned long flags;
346 	unsigned long wired;
347 	unsigned long old_pagemask;
348 	unsigned long old_ctx;
349 
350 	ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
351 	/* Save old context and create impossible VPN2 value */
352 	old_ctx = read_c0_entryhi();
353 	old_pagemask = read_c0_pagemask();
354 	wired = read_c0_wired();
355 	write_c0_wired(wired + 1);
356 	write_c0_index(wired);
357 	tlbw_use_hazard();	/* What is the hazard here? */
358 	write_c0_pagemask(pagemask);
359 	write_c0_entryhi(entryhi);
360 	write_c0_entrylo0(entrylo0);
361 	write_c0_entrylo1(entrylo1);
362 	mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
363 	tlb_write_indexed();
364 	tlbw_use_hazard();
365 
366 	write_c0_entryhi(old_ctx);
367 	tlbw_use_hazard();	/* What is the hazard here? */
368 	write_c0_pagemask(old_pagemask);
369 	local_flush_tlb_all();
370 	EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
371 }
372 
373 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
374 
375 int __init has_transparent_hugepage(void)
376 {
377 	unsigned int mask;
378 	unsigned long flags;
379 
380 	ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
381 	write_c0_pagemask(PM_HUGE_MASK);
382 	back_to_back_c0_hazard();
383 	mask = read_c0_pagemask();
384 	write_c0_pagemask(PM_DEFAULT_MASK);
385 
386 	EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
387 
388 	return mask == PM_HUGE_MASK;
389 }
390 
391 #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE  */
392 
393 static int ntlb;
394 static int __init set_ntlb(char *str)
395 {
396 	get_option(&str, &ntlb);
397 	return 1;
398 }
399 
400 __setup("ntlb=", set_ntlb);
401 
402 void tlb_init(void)
403 {
404 	/*
405 	 * You should never change this register:
406 	 *   - On R4600 1.7 the tlbp never hits for pages smaller than
407 	 *     the value in the c0_pagemask register.
408 	 *   - The entire mm handling assumes the c0_pagemask register to
409 	 *     be set to fixed-size pages.
410 	 */
411 	write_c0_pagemask(PM_DEFAULT_MASK);
412 	write_c0_wired(0);
413 	if (current_cpu_type() == CPU_R10000 ||
414 	    current_cpu_type() == CPU_R12000 ||
415 	    current_cpu_type() == CPU_R14000)
416 		write_c0_framemask(0);
417 
418 	if (cpu_has_rixi) {
419 		/*
420 		 * Enable the no read, no exec bits, and enable large virtual
421 		 * address.
422 		 */
423 		u32 pg = PG_RIE | PG_XIE;
424 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
425 		pg |= PG_ELPA;
426 #endif
427 		write_c0_pagegrain(pg);
428 	}
429 
430 	/* From this point on the ARC firmware is dead.	 */
431 	local_flush_tlb_all();
432 
433 	/* Did I tell you that ARC SUCKS?  */
434 
435 	if (ntlb) {
436 		if (ntlb > 1 && ntlb <= current_cpu_data.tlbsize) {
437 			int wired = current_cpu_data.tlbsize - ntlb;
438 			write_c0_wired(wired);
439 			write_c0_index(wired-1);
440 			printk("Restricting TLB to %d entries\n", ntlb);
441 		} else
442 			printk("Ignoring invalid argument ntlb=%d\n", ntlb);
443 	}
444 
445 	build_tlb_refill_handler();
446 }
447