xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/mips/mm/c-r4k.c (revision 171f1bc7)
1 /*
2  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4  * for more details.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
7  * Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Ralf Baechle (ralf@gnu.org)
8  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
9  */
10 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/highmem.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/linkage.h>
15 #include <linux/sched.h>
16 #include <linux/smp.h>
17 #include <linux/mm.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/bitops.h>
20 
21 #include <asm/bcache.h>
22 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
23 #include <asm/cache.h>
24 #include <asm/cacheops.h>
25 #include <asm/cpu.h>
26 #include <asm/cpu-features.h>
27 #include <asm/io.h>
28 #include <asm/page.h>
29 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
30 #include <asm/r4kcache.h>
31 #include <asm/sections.h>
32 #include <asm/system.h>
33 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
34 #include <asm/war.h>
35 #include <asm/cacheflush.h> /* for run_uncached() */
36 
37 
38 /*
39  * Special Variant of smp_call_function for use by cache functions:
40  *
41  *  o No return value
42  *  o collapses to normal function call on UP kernels
43  *  o collapses to normal function call on systems with a single shared
44  *    primary cache.
45  *  o doesn't disable interrupts on the local CPU
46  */
47 static inline void r4k_on_each_cpu(void (*func) (void *info), void *info)
48 {
49 	preempt_disable();
50 
51 #if !defined(CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMP) && !defined(CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC)
52 	smp_call_function(func, info, 1);
53 #endif
54 	func(info);
55 	preempt_enable();
56 }
57 
58 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS_CMP)
59 #define cpu_has_safe_index_cacheops 0
60 #else
61 #define cpu_has_safe_index_cacheops 1
62 #endif
63 
64 /*
65  * Must die.
66  */
67 static unsigned long icache_size __read_mostly;
68 static unsigned long dcache_size __read_mostly;
69 static unsigned long scache_size __read_mostly;
70 
71 /*
72  * Dummy cache handling routines for machines without boardcaches
73  */
74 static void cache_noop(void) {}
75 
76 static struct bcache_ops no_sc_ops = {
77 	.bc_enable = (void *)cache_noop,
78 	.bc_disable = (void *)cache_noop,
79 	.bc_wback_inv = (void *)cache_noop,
80 	.bc_inv = (void *)cache_noop
81 };
82 
83 struct bcache_ops *bcops = &no_sc_ops;
84 
85 #define cpu_is_r4600_v1_x()	((read_c0_prid() & 0xfffffff0) == 0x00002010)
86 #define cpu_is_r4600_v2_x()	((read_c0_prid() & 0xfffffff0) == 0x00002020)
87 
88 #define R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL					\
89 do {									\
90 	if (R4600_V2_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR && cpu_is_r4600_v2_x())		\
91 		*(volatile unsigned long *)CKSEG1;			\
92 	if (R4600_V1_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR)					\
93 		__asm__ __volatile__("nop;nop;nop;nop");		\
94 } while (0)
95 
96 static void (*r4k_blast_dcache_page)(unsigned long addr);
97 
98 static inline void r4k_blast_dcache_page_dc32(unsigned long addr)
99 {
100 	R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL;
101 	blast_dcache32_page(addr);
102 }
103 
104 static inline void r4k_blast_dcache_page_dc64(unsigned long addr)
105 {
106 	R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL;
107 	blast_dcache64_page(addr);
108 }
109 
110 static void __cpuinit r4k_blast_dcache_page_setup(void)
111 {
112 	unsigned long  dc_lsize = cpu_dcache_line_size();
113 
114 	if (dc_lsize == 0)
115 		r4k_blast_dcache_page = (void *)cache_noop;
116 	else if (dc_lsize == 16)
117 		r4k_blast_dcache_page = blast_dcache16_page;
118 	else if (dc_lsize == 32)
119 		r4k_blast_dcache_page = r4k_blast_dcache_page_dc32;
120 	else if (dc_lsize == 64)
121 		r4k_blast_dcache_page = r4k_blast_dcache_page_dc64;
122 }
123 
124 static void (* r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed)(unsigned long addr);
125 
126 static void __cpuinit r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed_setup(void)
127 {
128 	unsigned long dc_lsize = cpu_dcache_line_size();
129 
130 	if (dc_lsize == 0)
131 		r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed = (void *)cache_noop;
132 	else if (dc_lsize == 16)
133 		r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed = blast_dcache16_page_indexed;
134 	else if (dc_lsize == 32)
135 		r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed = blast_dcache32_page_indexed;
136 	else if (dc_lsize == 64)
137 		r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed = blast_dcache64_page_indexed;
138 }
139 
140 static void (* r4k_blast_dcache)(void);
141 
142 static void __cpuinit r4k_blast_dcache_setup(void)
143 {
144 	unsigned long dc_lsize = cpu_dcache_line_size();
145 
146 	if (dc_lsize == 0)
147 		r4k_blast_dcache = (void *)cache_noop;
148 	else if (dc_lsize == 16)
149 		r4k_blast_dcache = blast_dcache16;
150 	else if (dc_lsize == 32)
151 		r4k_blast_dcache = blast_dcache32;
152 	else if (dc_lsize == 64)
153 		r4k_blast_dcache = blast_dcache64;
154 }
155 
156 /* force code alignment (used for TX49XX_ICACHE_INDEX_INV_WAR) */
157 #define JUMP_TO_ALIGN(order) \
158 	__asm__ __volatile__( \
159 		"b\t1f\n\t" \
160 		".align\t" #order "\n\t" \
161 		"1:\n\t" \
162 		)
163 #define CACHE32_UNROLL32_ALIGN	JUMP_TO_ALIGN(10) /* 32 * 32 = 1024 */
164 #define CACHE32_UNROLL32_ALIGN2	JUMP_TO_ALIGN(11)
165 
166 static inline void blast_r4600_v1_icache32(void)
167 {
168 	unsigned long flags;
169 
170 	local_irq_save(flags);
171 	blast_icache32();
172 	local_irq_restore(flags);
173 }
174 
175 static inline void tx49_blast_icache32(void)
176 {
177 	unsigned long start = INDEX_BASE;
178 	unsigned long end = start + current_cpu_data.icache.waysize;
179 	unsigned long ws_inc = 1UL << current_cpu_data.icache.waybit;
180 	unsigned long ws_end = current_cpu_data.icache.ways <<
181 	                       current_cpu_data.icache.waybit;
182 	unsigned long ws, addr;
183 
184 	CACHE32_UNROLL32_ALIGN2;
185 	/* I'm in even chunk.  blast odd chunks */
186 	for (ws = 0; ws < ws_end; ws += ws_inc)
187 		for (addr = start + 0x400; addr < end; addr += 0x400 * 2)
188 			cache32_unroll32(addr|ws, Index_Invalidate_I);
189 	CACHE32_UNROLL32_ALIGN;
190 	/* I'm in odd chunk.  blast even chunks */
191 	for (ws = 0; ws < ws_end; ws += ws_inc)
192 		for (addr = start; addr < end; addr += 0x400 * 2)
193 			cache32_unroll32(addr|ws, Index_Invalidate_I);
194 }
195 
196 static inline void blast_icache32_r4600_v1_page_indexed(unsigned long page)
197 {
198 	unsigned long flags;
199 
200 	local_irq_save(flags);
201 	blast_icache32_page_indexed(page);
202 	local_irq_restore(flags);
203 }
204 
205 static inline void tx49_blast_icache32_page_indexed(unsigned long page)
206 {
207 	unsigned long indexmask = current_cpu_data.icache.waysize - 1;
208 	unsigned long start = INDEX_BASE + (page & indexmask);
209 	unsigned long end = start + PAGE_SIZE;
210 	unsigned long ws_inc = 1UL << current_cpu_data.icache.waybit;
211 	unsigned long ws_end = current_cpu_data.icache.ways <<
212 	                       current_cpu_data.icache.waybit;
213 	unsigned long ws, addr;
214 
215 	CACHE32_UNROLL32_ALIGN2;
216 	/* I'm in even chunk.  blast odd chunks */
217 	for (ws = 0; ws < ws_end; ws += ws_inc)
218 		for (addr = start + 0x400; addr < end; addr += 0x400 * 2)
219 			cache32_unroll32(addr|ws, Index_Invalidate_I);
220 	CACHE32_UNROLL32_ALIGN;
221 	/* I'm in odd chunk.  blast even chunks */
222 	for (ws = 0; ws < ws_end; ws += ws_inc)
223 		for (addr = start; addr < end; addr += 0x400 * 2)
224 			cache32_unroll32(addr|ws, Index_Invalidate_I);
225 }
226 
227 static void (* r4k_blast_icache_page)(unsigned long addr);
228 
229 static void __cpuinit r4k_blast_icache_page_setup(void)
230 {
231 	unsigned long ic_lsize = cpu_icache_line_size();
232 
233 	if (ic_lsize == 0)
234 		r4k_blast_icache_page = (void *)cache_noop;
235 	else if (ic_lsize == 16)
236 		r4k_blast_icache_page = blast_icache16_page;
237 	else if (ic_lsize == 32)
238 		r4k_blast_icache_page = blast_icache32_page;
239 	else if (ic_lsize == 64)
240 		r4k_blast_icache_page = blast_icache64_page;
241 }
242 
243 
244 static void (* r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed)(unsigned long addr);
245 
246 static void __cpuinit r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed_setup(void)
247 {
248 	unsigned long ic_lsize = cpu_icache_line_size();
249 
250 	if (ic_lsize == 0)
251 		r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed = (void *)cache_noop;
252 	else if (ic_lsize == 16)
253 		r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed = blast_icache16_page_indexed;
254 	else if (ic_lsize == 32) {
255 		if (R4600_V1_INDEX_ICACHEOP_WAR && cpu_is_r4600_v1_x())
256 			r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed =
257 				blast_icache32_r4600_v1_page_indexed;
258 		else if (TX49XX_ICACHE_INDEX_INV_WAR)
259 			r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed =
260 				tx49_blast_icache32_page_indexed;
261 		else
262 			r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed =
263 				blast_icache32_page_indexed;
264 	} else if (ic_lsize == 64)
265 		r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed = blast_icache64_page_indexed;
266 }
267 
268 static void (* r4k_blast_icache)(void);
269 
270 static void __cpuinit r4k_blast_icache_setup(void)
271 {
272 	unsigned long ic_lsize = cpu_icache_line_size();
273 
274 	if (ic_lsize == 0)
275 		r4k_blast_icache = (void *)cache_noop;
276 	else if (ic_lsize == 16)
277 		r4k_blast_icache = blast_icache16;
278 	else if (ic_lsize == 32) {
279 		if (R4600_V1_INDEX_ICACHEOP_WAR && cpu_is_r4600_v1_x())
280 			r4k_blast_icache = blast_r4600_v1_icache32;
281 		else if (TX49XX_ICACHE_INDEX_INV_WAR)
282 			r4k_blast_icache = tx49_blast_icache32;
283 		else
284 			r4k_blast_icache = blast_icache32;
285 	} else if (ic_lsize == 64)
286 		r4k_blast_icache = blast_icache64;
287 }
288 
289 static void (* r4k_blast_scache_page)(unsigned long addr);
290 
291 static void __cpuinit r4k_blast_scache_page_setup(void)
292 {
293 	unsigned long sc_lsize = cpu_scache_line_size();
294 
295 	if (scache_size == 0)
296 		r4k_blast_scache_page = (void *)cache_noop;
297 	else if (sc_lsize == 16)
298 		r4k_blast_scache_page = blast_scache16_page;
299 	else if (sc_lsize == 32)
300 		r4k_blast_scache_page = blast_scache32_page;
301 	else if (sc_lsize == 64)
302 		r4k_blast_scache_page = blast_scache64_page;
303 	else if (sc_lsize == 128)
304 		r4k_blast_scache_page = blast_scache128_page;
305 }
306 
307 static void (* r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed)(unsigned long addr);
308 
309 static void __cpuinit r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed_setup(void)
310 {
311 	unsigned long sc_lsize = cpu_scache_line_size();
312 
313 	if (scache_size == 0)
314 		r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed = (void *)cache_noop;
315 	else if (sc_lsize == 16)
316 		r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed = blast_scache16_page_indexed;
317 	else if (sc_lsize == 32)
318 		r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed = blast_scache32_page_indexed;
319 	else if (sc_lsize == 64)
320 		r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed = blast_scache64_page_indexed;
321 	else if (sc_lsize == 128)
322 		r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed = blast_scache128_page_indexed;
323 }
324 
325 static void (* r4k_blast_scache)(void);
326 
327 static void __cpuinit r4k_blast_scache_setup(void)
328 {
329 	unsigned long sc_lsize = cpu_scache_line_size();
330 
331 	if (scache_size == 0)
332 		r4k_blast_scache = (void *)cache_noop;
333 	else if (sc_lsize == 16)
334 		r4k_blast_scache = blast_scache16;
335 	else if (sc_lsize == 32)
336 		r4k_blast_scache = blast_scache32;
337 	else if (sc_lsize == 64)
338 		r4k_blast_scache = blast_scache64;
339 	else if (sc_lsize == 128)
340 		r4k_blast_scache = blast_scache128;
341 }
342 
343 static inline void local_r4k___flush_cache_all(void * args)
344 {
345 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON2)
346 	r4k_blast_scache();
347 	return;
348 #endif
349 	r4k_blast_dcache();
350 	r4k_blast_icache();
351 
352 	switch (current_cpu_type()) {
353 	case CPU_R4000SC:
354 	case CPU_R4000MC:
355 	case CPU_R4400SC:
356 	case CPU_R4400MC:
357 	case CPU_R10000:
358 	case CPU_R12000:
359 	case CPU_R14000:
360 		r4k_blast_scache();
361 	}
362 }
363 
364 static void r4k___flush_cache_all(void)
365 {
366 	r4k_on_each_cpu(local_r4k___flush_cache_all, NULL);
367 }
368 
369 static inline int has_valid_asid(const struct mm_struct *mm)
370 {
371 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC)
372 	int i;
373 
374 	for_each_online_cpu(i)
375 		if (cpu_context(i, mm))
376 			return 1;
377 
378 	return 0;
379 #else
380 	return cpu_context(smp_processor_id(), mm);
381 #endif
382 }
383 
384 static void r4k__flush_cache_vmap(void)
385 {
386 	r4k_blast_dcache();
387 }
388 
389 static void r4k__flush_cache_vunmap(void)
390 {
391 	r4k_blast_dcache();
392 }
393 
394 static inline void local_r4k_flush_cache_range(void * args)
395 {
396 	struct vm_area_struct *vma = args;
397 	int exec = vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC;
398 
399 	if (!(has_valid_asid(vma->vm_mm)))
400 		return;
401 
402 	r4k_blast_dcache();
403 	if (exec)
404 		r4k_blast_icache();
405 }
406 
407 static void r4k_flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
408 	unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
409 {
410 	int exec = vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC;
411 
412 	if (cpu_has_dc_aliases || (exec && !cpu_has_ic_fills_f_dc))
413 		r4k_on_each_cpu(local_r4k_flush_cache_range, vma);
414 }
415 
416 static inline void local_r4k_flush_cache_mm(void * args)
417 {
418 	struct mm_struct *mm = args;
419 
420 	if (!has_valid_asid(mm))
421 		return;
422 
423 	/*
424 	 * Kludge alert.  For obscure reasons R4000SC and R4400SC go nuts if we
425 	 * only flush the primary caches but R10000 and R12000 behave sane ...
426 	 * R4000SC and R4400SC indexed S-cache ops also invalidate primary
427 	 * caches, so we can bail out early.
428 	 */
429 	if (current_cpu_type() == CPU_R4000SC ||
430 	    current_cpu_type() == CPU_R4000MC ||
431 	    current_cpu_type() == CPU_R4400SC ||
432 	    current_cpu_type() == CPU_R4400MC) {
433 		r4k_blast_scache();
434 		return;
435 	}
436 
437 	r4k_blast_dcache();
438 }
439 
440 static void r4k_flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
441 {
442 	if (!cpu_has_dc_aliases)
443 		return;
444 
445 	r4k_on_each_cpu(local_r4k_flush_cache_mm, mm);
446 }
447 
448 struct flush_cache_page_args {
449 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
450 	unsigned long addr;
451 	unsigned long pfn;
452 };
453 
454 static inline void local_r4k_flush_cache_page(void *args)
455 {
456 	struct flush_cache_page_args *fcp_args = args;
457 	struct vm_area_struct *vma = fcp_args->vma;
458 	unsigned long addr = fcp_args->addr;
459 	struct page *page = pfn_to_page(fcp_args->pfn);
460 	int exec = vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC;
461 	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
462 	int map_coherent = 0;
463 	pgd_t *pgdp;
464 	pud_t *pudp;
465 	pmd_t *pmdp;
466 	pte_t *ptep;
467 	void *vaddr;
468 
469 	/*
470 	 * If ownes no valid ASID yet, cannot possibly have gotten
471 	 * this page into the cache.
472 	 */
473 	if (!has_valid_asid(mm))
474 		return;
475 
476 	addr &= PAGE_MASK;
477 	pgdp = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
478 	pudp = pud_offset(pgdp, addr);
479 	pmdp = pmd_offset(pudp, addr);
480 	ptep = pte_offset(pmdp, addr);
481 
482 	/*
483 	 * If the page isn't marked valid, the page cannot possibly be
484 	 * in the cache.
485 	 */
486 	if (!(pte_present(*ptep)))
487 		return;
488 
489 	if ((mm == current->active_mm) && (pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_VALID))
490 		vaddr = NULL;
491 	else {
492 		/*
493 		 * Use kmap_coherent or kmap_atomic to do flushes for
494 		 * another ASID than the current one.
495 		 */
496 		map_coherent = (cpu_has_dc_aliases &&
497 				page_mapped(page) && !Page_dcache_dirty(page));
498 		if (map_coherent)
499 			vaddr = kmap_coherent(page, addr);
500 		else
501 			vaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
502 		addr = (unsigned long)vaddr;
503 	}
504 
505 	if (cpu_has_dc_aliases || (exec && !cpu_has_ic_fills_f_dc)) {
506 		r4k_blast_dcache_page(addr);
507 		if (exec && !cpu_icache_snoops_remote_store)
508 			r4k_blast_scache_page(addr);
509 	}
510 	if (exec) {
511 		if (vaddr && cpu_has_vtag_icache && mm == current->active_mm) {
512 			int cpu = smp_processor_id();
513 
514 			if (cpu_context(cpu, mm) != 0)
515 				drop_mmu_context(mm, cpu);
516 		} else
517 			r4k_blast_icache_page(addr);
518 	}
519 
520 	if (vaddr) {
521 		if (map_coherent)
522 			kunmap_coherent();
523 		else
524 			kunmap_atomic(vaddr, KM_USER0);
525 	}
526 }
527 
528 static void r4k_flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
529 	unsigned long addr, unsigned long pfn)
530 {
531 	struct flush_cache_page_args args;
532 
533 	args.vma = vma;
534 	args.addr = addr;
535 	args.pfn = pfn;
536 
537 	r4k_on_each_cpu(local_r4k_flush_cache_page, &args);
538 }
539 
540 static inline void local_r4k_flush_data_cache_page(void * addr)
541 {
542 	r4k_blast_dcache_page((unsigned long) addr);
543 }
544 
545 static void r4k_flush_data_cache_page(unsigned long addr)
546 {
547 	if (in_atomic())
548 		local_r4k_flush_data_cache_page((void *)addr);
549 	else
550 		r4k_on_each_cpu(local_r4k_flush_data_cache_page, (void *) addr);
551 }
552 
553 struct flush_icache_range_args {
554 	unsigned long start;
555 	unsigned long end;
556 };
557 
558 static inline void local_r4k_flush_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
559 {
560 	if (!cpu_has_ic_fills_f_dc) {
561 		if (end - start >= dcache_size) {
562 			r4k_blast_dcache();
563 		} else {
564 			R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL;
565 			protected_blast_dcache_range(start, end);
566 		}
567 	}
568 
569 	if (end - start > icache_size)
570 		r4k_blast_icache();
571 	else
572 		protected_blast_icache_range(start, end);
573 }
574 
575 static inline void local_r4k_flush_icache_range_ipi(void *args)
576 {
577 	struct flush_icache_range_args *fir_args = args;
578 	unsigned long start = fir_args->start;
579 	unsigned long end = fir_args->end;
580 
581 	local_r4k_flush_icache_range(start, end);
582 }
583 
584 static void r4k_flush_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
585 {
586 	struct flush_icache_range_args args;
587 
588 	args.start = start;
589 	args.end = end;
590 
591 	r4k_on_each_cpu(local_r4k_flush_icache_range_ipi, &args);
592 	instruction_hazard();
593 }
594 
595 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT
596 
597 static void r4k_dma_cache_wback_inv(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
598 {
599 	/* Catch bad driver code */
600 	BUG_ON(size == 0);
601 
602 	if (cpu_has_inclusive_pcaches) {
603 		if (size >= scache_size)
604 			r4k_blast_scache();
605 		else
606 			blast_scache_range(addr, addr + size);
607 		__sync();
608 		return;
609 	}
610 
611 	/*
612 	 * Either no secondary cache or the available caches don't have the
613 	 * subset property so we have to flush the primary caches
614 	 * explicitly
615 	 */
616 	if (cpu_has_safe_index_cacheops && size >= dcache_size) {
617 		r4k_blast_dcache();
618 	} else {
619 		R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL;
620 		blast_dcache_range(addr, addr + size);
621 	}
622 
623 	bc_wback_inv(addr, size);
624 	__sync();
625 }
626 
627 static void r4k_dma_cache_inv(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
628 {
629 	/* Catch bad driver code */
630 	BUG_ON(size == 0);
631 
632 	if (cpu_has_inclusive_pcaches) {
633 		if (size >= scache_size)
634 			r4k_blast_scache();
635 		else {
636 			unsigned long lsize = cpu_scache_line_size();
637 			unsigned long almask = ~(lsize - 1);
638 
639 			/*
640 			 * There is no clearly documented alignment requirement
641 			 * for the cache instruction on MIPS processors and
642 			 * some processors, among them the RM5200 and RM7000
643 			 * QED processors will throw an address error for cache
644 			 * hit ops with insufficient alignment.  Solved by
645 			 * aligning the address to cache line size.
646 			 */
647 			cache_op(Hit_Writeback_Inv_SD, addr & almask);
648 			cache_op(Hit_Writeback_Inv_SD,
649 				 (addr + size - 1) & almask);
650 			blast_inv_scache_range(addr, addr + size);
651 		}
652 		__sync();
653 		return;
654 	}
655 
656 	if (cpu_has_safe_index_cacheops && size >= dcache_size) {
657 		r4k_blast_dcache();
658 	} else {
659 		unsigned long lsize = cpu_dcache_line_size();
660 		unsigned long almask = ~(lsize - 1);
661 
662 		R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL;
663 		cache_op(Hit_Writeback_Inv_D, addr & almask);
664 		cache_op(Hit_Writeback_Inv_D, (addr + size - 1)  & almask);
665 		blast_inv_dcache_range(addr, addr + size);
666 	}
667 
668 	bc_inv(addr, size);
669 	__sync();
670 }
671 #endif /* CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT */
672 
673 /*
674  * While we're protected against bad userland addresses we don't care
675  * very much about what happens in that case.  Usually a segmentation
676  * fault will dump the process later on anyway ...
677  */
678 static void local_r4k_flush_cache_sigtramp(void * arg)
679 {
680 	unsigned long ic_lsize = cpu_icache_line_size();
681 	unsigned long dc_lsize = cpu_dcache_line_size();
682 	unsigned long sc_lsize = cpu_scache_line_size();
683 	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long) arg;
684 
685 	R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL;
686 	if (dc_lsize)
687 		protected_writeback_dcache_line(addr & ~(dc_lsize - 1));
688 	if (!cpu_icache_snoops_remote_store && scache_size)
689 		protected_writeback_scache_line(addr & ~(sc_lsize - 1));
690 	if (ic_lsize)
691 		protected_flush_icache_line(addr & ~(ic_lsize - 1));
692 	if (MIPS4K_ICACHE_REFILL_WAR) {
693 		__asm__ __volatile__ (
694 			".set push\n\t"
695 			".set noat\n\t"
696 			".set mips3\n\t"
697 #ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
698 			"la	$at,1f\n\t"
699 #endif
700 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
701 			"dla	$at,1f\n\t"
702 #endif
703 			"cache	%0,($at)\n\t"
704 			"nop; nop; nop\n"
705 			"1:\n\t"
706 			".set pop"
707 			:
708 			: "i" (Hit_Invalidate_I));
709 	}
710 	if (MIPS_CACHE_SYNC_WAR)
711 		__asm__ __volatile__ ("sync");
712 }
713 
714 static void r4k_flush_cache_sigtramp(unsigned long addr)
715 {
716 	r4k_on_each_cpu(local_r4k_flush_cache_sigtramp, (void *) addr);
717 }
718 
719 static void r4k_flush_icache_all(void)
720 {
721 	if (cpu_has_vtag_icache)
722 		r4k_blast_icache();
723 }
724 
725 struct flush_kernel_vmap_range_args {
726 	unsigned long	vaddr;
727 	int		size;
728 };
729 
730 static inline void local_r4k_flush_kernel_vmap_range(void *args)
731 {
732 	struct flush_kernel_vmap_range_args *vmra = args;
733 	unsigned long vaddr = vmra->vaddr;
734 	int size = vmra->size;
735 
736 	/*
737 	 * Aliases only affect the primary caches so don't bother with
738 	 * S-caches or T-caches.
739 	 */
740 	if (cpu_has_safe_index_cacheops && size >= dcache_size)
741 		r4k_blast_dcache();
742 	else {
743 		R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL;
744 		blast_dcache_range(vaddr, vaddr + size);
745 	}
746 }
747 
748 static void r4k_flush_kernel_vmap_range(unsigned long vaddr, int size)
749 {
750 	struct flush_kernel_vmap_range_args args;
751 
752 	args.vaddr = (unsigned long) vaddr;
753 	args.size = size;
754 
755 	r4k_on_each_cpu(local_r4k_flush_kernel_vmap_range, &args);
756 }
757 
758 static inline void rm7k_erratum31(void)
759 {
760 	const unsigned long ic_lsize = 32;
761 	unsigned long addr;
762 
763 	/* RM7000 erratum #31. The icache is screwed at startup. */
764 	write_c0_taglo(0);
765 	write_c0_taghi(0);
766 
767 	for (addr = INDEX_BASE; addr <= INDEX_BASE + 4096; addr += ic_lsize) {
768 		__asm__ __volatile__ (
769 			".set push\n\t"
770 			".set noreorder\n\t"
771 			".set mips3\n\t"
772 			"cache\t%1, 0(%0)\n\t"
773 			"cache\t%1, 0x1000(%0)\n\t"
774 			"cache\t%1, 0x2000(%0)\n\t"
775 			"cache\t%1, 0x3000(%0)\n\t"
776 			"cache\t%2, 0(%0)\n\t"
777 			"cache\t%2, 0x1000(%0)\n\t"
778 			"cache\t%2, 0x2000(%0)\n\t"
779 			"cache\t%2, 0x3000(%0)\n\t"
780 			"cache\t%1, 0(%0)\n\t"
781 			"cache\t%1, 0x1000(%0)\n\t"
782 			"cache\t%1, 0x2000(%0)\n\t"
783 			"cache\t%1, 0x3000(%0)\n\t"
784 			".set pop\n"
785 			:
786 			: "r" (addr), "i" (Index_Store_Tag_I), "i" (Fill));
787 	}
788 }
789 
790 static char *way_string[] __cpuinitdata = { NULL, "direct mapped", "2-way",
791 	"3-way", "4-way", "5-way", "6-way", "7-way", "8-way"
792 };
793 
794 static void __cpuinit probe_pcache(void)
795 {
796 	struct cpuinfo_mips *c = &current_cpu_data;
797 	unsigned int config = read_c0_config();
798 	unsigned int prid = read_c0_prid();
799 	unsigned long config1;
800 	unsigned int lsize;
801 
802 	switch (c->cputype) {
803 	case CPU_R4600:			/* QED style two way caches? */
804 	case CPU_R4700:
805 	case CPU_R5000:
806 	case CPU_NEVADA:
807 		icache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_IC) >> 9));
808 		c->icache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_IB) >> 5);
809 		c->icache.ways = 2;
810 		c->icache.waybit = __ffs(icache_size/2);
811 
812 		dcache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_DC) >> 6));
813 		c->dcache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_DB) >> 4);
814 		c->dcache.ways = 2;
815 		c->dcache.waybit= __ffs(dcache_size/2);
816 
817 		c->options |= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P;
818 		break;
819 
820 	case CPU_R5432:
821 	case CPU_R5500:
822 		icache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_IC) >> 9));
823 		c->icache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_IB) >> 5);
824 		c->icache.ways = 2;
825 		c->icache.waybit= 0;
826 
827 		dcache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_DC) >> 6));
828 		c->dcache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_DB) >> 4);
829 		c->dcache.ways = 2;
830 		c->dcache.waybit = 0;
831 
832 		c->options |= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P | MIPS_CPU_PREFETCH;
833 		break;
834 
835 	case CPU_TX49XX:
836 		icache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_IC) >> 9));
837 		c->icache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_IB) >> 5);
838 		c->icache.ways = 4;
839 		c->icache.waybit= 0;
840 
841 		dcache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_DC) >> 6));
842 		c->dcache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_DB) >> 4);
843 		c->dcache.ways = 4;
844 		c->dcache.waybit = 0;
845 
846 		c->options |= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P;
847 		c->options |= MIPS_CPU_PREFETCH;
848 		break;
849 
850 	case CPU_R4000PC:
851 	case CPU_R4000SC:
852 	case CPU_R4000MC:
853 	case CPU_R4400PC:
854 	case CPU_R4400SC:
855 	case CPU_R4400MC:
856 	case CPU_R4300:
857 		icache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_IC) >> 9));
858 		c->icache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_IB) >> 5);
859 		c->icache.ways = 1;
860 		c->icache.waybit = 0; 	/* doesn't matter */
861 
862 		dcache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_DC) >> 6));
863 		c->dcache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_DB) >> 4);
864 		c->dcache.ways = 1;
865 		c->dcache.waybit = 0;	/* does not matter */
866 
867 		c->options |= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P;
868 		break;
869 
870 	case CPU_R10000:
871 	case CPU_R12000:
872 	case CPU_R14000:
873 		icache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & R10K_CONF_IC) >> 29));
874 		c->icache.linesz = 64;
875 		c->icache.ways = 2;
876 		c->icache.waybit = 0;
877 
878 		dcache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & R10K_CONF_DC) >> 26));
879 		c->dcache.linesz = 32;
880 		c->dcache.ways = 2;
881 		c->dcache.waybit = 0;
882 
883 		c->options |= MIPS_CPU_PREFETCH;
884 		break;
885 
886 	case CPU_VR4133:
887 		write_c0_config(config & ~VR41_CONF_P4K);
888 	case CPU_VR4131:
889 		/* Workaround for cache instruction bug of VR4131 */
890 		if (c->processor_id == 0x0c80U || c->processor_id == 0x0c81U ||
891 		    c->processor_id == 0x0c82U) {
892 			config |= 0x00400000U;
893 			if (c->processor_id == 0x0c80U)
894 				config |= VR41_CONF_BP;
895 			write_c0_config(config);
896 		} else
897 			c->options |= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P;
898 
899 		icache_size = 1 << (10 + ((config & CONF_IC) >> 9));
900 		c->icache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_IB) >> 5);
901 		c->icache.ways = 2;
902 		c->icache.waybit = __ffs(icache_size/2);
903 
904 		dcache_size = 1 << (10 + ((config & CONF_DC) >> 6));
905 		c->dcache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_DB) >> 4);
906 		c->dcache.ways = 2;
907 		c->dcache.waybit = __ffs(dcache_size/2);
908 		break;
909 
910 	case CPU_VR41XX:
911 	case CPU_VR4111:
912 	case CPU_VR4121:
913 	case CPU_VR4122:
914 	case CPU_VR4181:
915 	case CPU_VR4181A:
916 		icache_size = 1 << (10 + ((config & CONF_IC) >> 9));
917 		c->icache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_IB) >> 5);
918 		c->icache.ways = 1;
919 		c->icache.waybit = 0; 	/* doesn't matter */
920 
921 		dcache_size = 1 << (10 + ((config & CONF_DC) >> 6));
922 		c->dcache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_DB) >> 4);
923 		c->dcache.ways = 1;
924 		c->dcache.waybit = 0;	/* does not matter */
925 
926 		c->options |= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P;
927 		break;
928 
929 	case CPU_RM7000:
930 		rm7k_erratum31();
931 
932 	case CPU_RM9000:
933 		icache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_IC) >> 9));
934 		c->icache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_IB) >> 5);
935 		c->icache.ways = 4;
936 		c->icache.waybit = __ffs(icache_size / c->icache.ways);
937 
938 		dcache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_DC) >> 6));
939 		c->dcache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_DB) >> 4);
940 		c->dcache.ways = 4;
941 		c->dcache.waybit = __ffs(dcache_size / c->dcache.ways);
942 
943 #if !defined(CONFIG_SMP) || !defined(RM9000_CDEX_SMP_WAR)
944 		c->options |= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P;
945 #endif
946 		c->options |= MIPS_CPU_PREFETCH;
947 		break;
948 
949 	case CPU_LOONGSON2:
950 		icache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_IC) >> 9));
951 		c->icache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_IB) >> 5);
952 		if (prid & 0x3)
953 			c->icache.ways = 4;
954 		else
955 			c->icache.ways = 2;
956 		c->icache.waybit = 0;
957 
958 		dcache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_DC) >> 6));
959 		c->dcache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_DB) >> 4);
960 		if (prid & 0x3)
961 			c->dcache.ways = 4;
962 		else
963 			c->dcache.ways = 2;
964 		c->dcache.waybit = 0;
965 		break;
966 
967 	default:
968 		if (!(config & MIPS_CONF_M))
969 			panic("Don't know how to probe P-caches on this cpu.");
970 
971 		/*
972 		 * So we seem to be a MIPS32 or MIPS64 CPU
973 		 * So let's probe the I-cache ...
974 		 */
975 		config1 = read_c0_config1();
976 
977 		if ((lsize = ((config1 >> 19) & 7)))
978 			c->icache.linesz = 2 << lsize;
979 		else
980 			c->icache.linesz = lsize;
981 		c->icache.sets = 64 << ((config1 >> 22) & 7);
982 		c->icache.ways = 1 + ((config1 >> 16) & 7);
983 
984 		icache_size = c->icache.sets *
985 		              c->icache.ways *
986 		              c->icache.linesz;
987 		c->icache.waybit = __ffs(icache_size/c->icache.ways);
988 
989 		if (config & 0x8)		/* VI bit */
990 			c->icache.flags |= MIPS_CACHE_VTAG;
991 
992 		/*
993 		 * Now probe the MIPS32 / MIPS64 data cache.
994 		 */
995 		c->dcache.flags = 0;
996 
997 		if ((lsize = ((config1 >> 10) & 7)))
998 			c->dcache.linesz = 2 << lsize;
999 		else
1000 			c->dcache.linesz= lsize;
1001 		c->dcache.sets = 64 << ((config1 >> 13) & 7);
1002 		c->dcache.ways = 1 + ((config1 >> 7) & 7);
1003 
1004 		dcache_size = c->dcache.sets *
1005 		              c->dcache.ways *
1006 		              c->dcache.linesz;
1007 		c->dcache.waybit = __ffs(dcache_size/c->dcache.ways);
1008 
1009 		c->options |= MIPS_CPU_PREFETCH;
1010 		break;
1011 	}
1012 
1013 	/*
1014 	 * Processor configuration sanity check for the R4000SC erratum
1015 	 * #5.  With page sizes larger than 32kB there is no possibility
1016 	 * to get a VCE exception anymore so we don't care about this
1017 	 * misconfiguration.  The case is rather theoretical anyway;
1018 	 * presumably no vendor is shipping his hardware in the "bad"
1019 	 * configuration.
1020 	 */
1021 	if ((prid & 0xff00) == PRID_IMP_R4000 && (prid & 0xff) < 0x40 &&
1022 	    !(config & CONF_SC) && c->icache.linesz != 16 &&
1023 	    PAGE_SIZE <= 0x8000)
1024 		panic("Improper R4000SC processor configuration detected");
1025 
1026 	/* compute a couple of other cache variables */
1027 	c->icache.waysize = icache_size / c->icache.ways;
1028 	c->dcache.waysize = dcache_size / c->dcache.ways;
1029 
1030 	c->icache.sets = c->icache.linesz ?
1031 		icache_size / (c->icache.linesz * c->icache.ways) : 0;
1032 	c->dcache.sets = c->dcache.linesz ?
1033 		dcache_size / (c->dcache.linesz * c->dcache.ways) : 0;
1034 
1035 	/*
1036 	 * R10000 and R12000 P-caches are odd in a positive way.  They're 32kB
1037 	 * 2-way virtually indexed so normally would suffer from aliases.  So
1038 	 * normally they'd suffer from aliases but magic in the hardware deals
1039 	 * with that for us so we don't need to take care ourselves.
1040 	 */
1041 	switch (c->cputype) {
1042 	case CPU_20KC:
1043 	case CPU_25KF:
1044 	case CPU_SB1:
1045 	case CPU_SB1A:
1046 	case CPU_XLR:
1047 		c->dcache.flags |= MIPS_CACHE_PINDEX;
1048 		break;
1049 
1050 	case CPU_R10000:
1051 	case CPU_R12000:
1052 	case CPU_R14000:
1053 		break;
1054 
1055 	case CPU_24K:
1056 	case CPU_34K:
1057 	case CPU_74K:
1058 	case CPU_1004K:
1059 		if ((read_c0_config7() & (1 << 16))) {
1060 			/* effectively physically indexed dcache,
1061 			   thus no virtual aliases. */
1062 			c->dcache.flags |= MIPS_CACHE_PINDEX;
1063 			break;
1064 		}
1065 	default:
1066 		if (c->dcache.waysize > PAGE_SIZE)
1067 			c->dcache.flags |= MIPS_CACHE_ALIASES;
1068 	}
1069 
1070 	switch (c->cputype) {
1071 	case CPU_20KC:
1072 		/*
1073 		 * Some older 20Kc chips doesn't have the 'VI' bit in
1074 		 * the config register.
1075 		 */
1076 		c->icache.flags |= MIPS_CACHE_VTAG;
1077 		break;
1078 
1079 	case CPU_ALCHEMY:
1080 		c->icache.flags |= MIPS_CACHE_IC_F_DC;
1081 		break;
1082 	}
1083 
1084 #ifdef  CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON2
1085 	/*
1086 	 * LOONGSON2 has 4 way icache, but when using indexed cache op,
1087 	 * one op will act on all 4 ways
1088 	 */
1089 	c->icache.ways = 1;
1090 #endif
1091 
1092 	printk("Primary instruction cache %ldkB, %s, %s, linesize %d bytes.\n",
1093 	       icache_size >> 10,
1094 	       c->icache.flags & MIPS_CACHE_VTAG ? "VIVT" : "VIPT",
1095 	       way_string[c->icache.ways], c->icache.linesz);
1096 
1097 	printk("Primary data cache %ldkB, %s, %s, %s, linesize %d bytes\n",
1098 	       dcache_size >> 10, way_string[c->dcache.ways],
1099 	       (c->dcache.flags & MIPS_CACHE_PINDEX) ? "PIPT" : "VIPT",
1100 	       (c->dcache.flags & MIPS_CACHE_ALIASES) ?
1101 			"cache aliases" : "no aliases",
1102 	       c->dcache.linesz);
1103 }
1104 
1105 /*
1106  * If you even _breathe_ on this function, look at the gcc output and make sure
1107  * it does not pop things on and off the stack for the cache sizing loop that
1108  * executes in KSEG1 space or else you will crash and burn badly.  You have
1109  * been warned.
1110  */
1111 static int __cpuinit probe_scache(void)
1112 {
1113 	unsigned long flags, addr, begin, end, pow2;
1114 	unsigned int config = read_c0_config();
1115 	struct cpuinfo_mips *c = &current_cpu_data;
1116 
1117 	if (config & CONF_SC)
1118 		return 0;
1119 
1120 	begin = (unsigned long) &_stext;
1121 	begin &= ~((4 * 1024 * 1024) - 1);
1122 	end = begin + (4 * 1024 * 1024);
1123 
1124 	/*
1125 	 * This is such a bitch, you'd think they would make it easy to do
1126 	 * this.  Away you daemons of stupidity!
1127 	 */
1128 	local_irq_save(flags);
1129 
1130 	/* Fill each size-multiple cache line with a valid tag. */
1131 	pow2 = (64 * 1024);
1132 	for (addr = begin; addr < end; addr = (begin + pow2)) {
1133 		unsigned long *p = (unsigned long *) addr;
1134 		__asm__ __volatile__("nop" : : "r" (*p)); /* whee... */
1135 		pow2 <<= 1;
1136 	}
1137 
1138 	/* Load first line with zero (therefore invalid) tag. */
1139 	write_c0_taglo(0);
1140 	write_c0_taghi(0);
1141 	__asm__ __volatile__("nop; nop; nop; nop;"); /* avoid the hazard */
1142 	cache_op(Index_Store_Tag_I, begin);
1143 	cache_op(Index_Store_Tag_D, begin);
1144 	cache_op(Index_Store_Tag_SD, begin);
1145 
1146 	/* Now search for the wrap around point. */
1147 	pow2 = (128 * 1024);
1148 	for (addr = begin + (128 * 1024); addr < end; addr = begin + pow2) {
1149 		cache_op(Index_Load_Tag_SD, addr);
1150 		__asm__ __volatile__("nop; nop; nop; nop;"); /* hazard... */
1151 		if (!read_c0_taglo())
1152 			break;
1153 		pow2 <<= 1;
1154 	}
1155 	local_irq_restore(flags);
1156 	addr -= begin;
1157 
1158 	scache_size = addr;
1159 	c->scache.linesz = 16 << ((config & R4K_CONF_SB) >> 22);
1160 	c->scache.ways = 1;
1161 	c->dcache.waybit = 0;		/* does not matter */
1162 
1163 	return 1;
1164 }
1165 
1166 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON2)
1167 static void __init loongson2_sc_init(void)
1168 {
1169 	struct cpuinfo_mips *c = &current_cpu_data;
1170 
1171 	scache_size = 512*1024;
1172 	c->scache.linesz = 32;
1173 	c->scache.ways = 4;
1174 	c->scache.waybit = 0;
1175 	c->scache.waysize = scache_size / (c->scache.ways);
1176 	c->scache.sets = scache_size / (c->scache.linesz * c->scache.ways);
1177 	pr_info("Unified secondary cache %ldkB %s, linesize %d bytes.\n",
1178 	       scache_size >> 10, way_string[c->scache.ways], c->scache.linesz);
1179 
1180 	c->options |= MIPS_CPU_INCLUSIVE_CACHES;
1181 }
1182 #endif
1183 
1184 extern int r5k_sc_init(void);
1185 extern int rm7k_sc_init(void);
1186 extern int mips_sc_init(void);
1187 
1188 static void __cpuinit setup_scache(void)
1189 {
1190 	struct cpuinfo_mips *c = &current_cpu_data;
1191 	unsigned int config = read_c0_config();
1192 	int sc_present = 0;
1193 
1194 	/*
1195 	 * Do the probing thing on R4000SC and R4400SC processors.  Other
1196 	 * processors don't have a S-cache that would be relevant to the
1197 	 * Linux memory management.
1198 	 */
1199 	switch (c->cputype) {
1200 	case CPU_R4000SC:
1201 	case CPU_R4000MC:
1202 	case CPU_R4400SC:
1203 	case CPU_R4400MC:
1204 		sc_present = run_uncached(probe_scache);
1205 		if (sc_present)
1206 			c->options |= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_S;
1207 		break;
1208 
1209 	case CPU_R10000:
1210 	case CPU_R12000:
1211 	case CPU_R14000:
1212 		scache_size = 0x80000 << ((config & R10K_CONF_SS) >> 16);
1213 		c->scache.linesz = 64 << ((config >> 13) & 1);
1214 		c->scache.ways = 2;
1215 		c->scache.waybit= 0;
1216 		sc_present = 1;
1217 		break;
1218 
1219 	case CPU_R5000:
1220 	case CPU_NEVADA:
1221 #ifdef CONFIG_R5000_CPU_SCACHE
1222 		r5k_sc_init();
1223 #endif
1224                 return;
1225 
1226 	case CPU_RM7000:
1227 	case CPU_RM9000:
1228 #ifdef CONFIG_RM7000_CPU_SCACHE
1229 		rm7k_sc_init();
1230 #endif
1231 		return;
1232 
1233 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON2)
1234 	case CPU_LOONGSON2:
1235 		loongson2_sc_init();
1236 		return;
1237 #endif
1238 
1239 	default:
1240 		if (c->isa_level == MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R1 ||
1241 		    c->isa_level == MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R2 ||
1242 		    c->isa_level == MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R1 ||
1243 		    c->isa_level == MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R2) {
1244 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_CPU_SCACHE
1245 			if (mips_sc_init ()) {
1246 				scache_size = c->scache.ways * c->scache.sets * c->scache.linesz;
1247 				printk("MIPS secondary cache %ldkB, %s, linesize %d bytes.\n",
1248 				       scache_size >> 10,
1249 				       way_string[c->scache.ways], c->scache.linesz);
1250 			}
1251 #else
1252 			if (!(c->scache.flags & MIPS_CACHE_NOT_PRESENT))
1253 				panic("Dunno how to handle MIPS32 / MIPS64 second level cache");
1254 #endif
1255 			return;
1256 		}
1257 		sc_present = 0;
1258 	}
1259 
1260 	if (!sc_present)
1261 		return;
1262 
1263 	/* compute a couple of other cache variables */
1264 	c->scache.waysize = scache_size / c->scache.ways;
1265 
1266 	c->scache.sets = scache_size / (c->scache.linesz * c->scache.ways);
1267 
1268 	printk("Unified secondary cache %ldkB %s, linesize %d bytes.\n",
1269 	       scache_size >> 10, way_string[c->scache.ways], c->scache.linesz);
1270 
1271 	c->options |= MIPS_CPU_INCLUSIVE_CACHES;
1272 }
1273 
1274 void au1x00_fixup_config_od(void)
1275 {
1276 	/*
1277 	 * c0_config.od (bit 19) was write only (and read as 0)
1278 	 * on the early revisions of Alchemy SOCs.  It disables the bus
1279 	 * transaction overlapping and needs to be set to fix various errata.
1280 	 */
1281 	switch (read_c0_prid()) {
1282 	case 0x00030100: /* Au1000 DA */
1283 	case 0x00030201: /* Au1000 HA */
1284 	case 0x00030202: /* Au1000 HB */
1285 	case 0x01030200: /* Au1500 AB */
1286 	/*
1287 	 * Au1100 errata actually keeps silence about this bit, so we set it
1288 	 * just in case for those revisions that require it to be set according
1289 	 * to the (now gone) cpu table.
1290 	 */
1291 	case 0x02030200: /* Au1100 AB */
1292 	case 0x02030201: /* Au1100 BA */
1293 	case 0x02030202: /* Au1100 BC */
1294 		set_c0_config(1 << 19);
1295 		break;
1296 	}
1297 }
1298 
1299 /* CP0 hazard avoidance. */
1300 #define NXP_BARRIER()							\
1301 	 __asm__ __volatile__(						\
1302 	".set noreorder\n\t"						\
1303 	"nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop;\n\t"				\
1304 	".set reorder\n\t")
1305 
1306 static void nxp_pr4450_fixup_config(void)
1307 {
1308 	unsigned long config0;
1309 
1310 	config0 = read_c0_config();
1311 
1312 	/* clear all three cache coherency fields */
1313 	config0 &= ~(0x7 | (7 << 25) | (7 << 28));
1314 	config0 |= (((_page_cachable_default >> _CACHE_SHIFT) <<  0) |
1315 		    ((_page_cachable_default >> _CACHE_SHIFT) << 25) |
1316 		    ((_page_cachable_default >> _CACHE_SHIFT) << 28));
1317 	write_c0_config(config0);
1318 	NXP_BARRIER();
1319 }
1320 
1321 static int __cpuinitdata cca = -1;
1322 
1323 static int __init cca_setup(char *str)
1324 {
1325 	get_option(&str, &cca);
1326 
1327 	return 1;
1328 }
1329 
1330 __setup("cca=", cca_setup);
1331 
1332 static void __cpuinit coherency_setup(void)
1333 {
1334 	if (cca < 0 || cca > 7)
1335 		cca = read_c0_config() & CONF_CM_CMASK;
1336 	_page_cachable_default = cca << _CACHE_SHIFT;
1337 
1338 	pr_debug("Using cache attribute %d\n", cca);
1339 	change_c0_config(CONF_CM_CMASK, cca);
1340 
1341 	/*
1342 	 * c0_status.cu=0 specifies that updates by the sc instruction use
1343 	 * the coherency mode specified by the TLB; 1 means cachable
1344 	 * coherent update on write will be used.  Not all processors have
1345 	 * this bit and; some wire it to zero, others like Toshiba had the
1346 	 * silly idea of putting something else there ...
1347 	 */
1348 	switch (current_cpu_type()) {
1349 	case CPU_R4000PC:
1350 	case CPU_R4000SC:
1351 	case CPU_R4000MC:
1352 	case CPU_R4400PC:
1353 	case CPU_R4400SC:
1354 	case CPU_R4400MC:
1355 		clear_c0_config(CONF_CU);
1356 		break;
1357 	/*
1358 	 * We need to catch the early Alchemy SOCs with
1359 	 * the write-only co_config.od bit and set it back to one on:
1360 	 * Au1000 rev DA, HA, HB;  Au1100 AB, BA, BC, Au1500 AB
1361 	 */
1362 	case CPU_ALCHEMY:
1363 		au1x00_fixup_config_od();
1364 		break;
1365 
1366 	case PRID_IMP_PR4450:
1367 		nxp_pr4450_fixup_config();
1368 		break;
1369 	}
1370 }
1371 
1372 #if defined(CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT)
1373 
1374 static int __cpuinitdata coherentio;
1375 
1376 static int __init setcoherentio(char *str)
1377 {
1378 	coherentio = 1;
1379 
1380 	return 1;
1381 }
1382 
1383 __setup("coherentio", setcoherentio);
1384 #endif
1385 
1386 void __cpuinit r4k_cache_init(void)
1387 {
1388 	extern void build_clear_page(void);
1389 	extern void build_copy_page(void);
1390 	extern char __weak except_vec2_generic;
1391 	extern char __weak except_vec2_sb1;
1392 	struct cpuinfo_mips *c = &current_cpu_data;
1393 
1394 	switch (c->cputype) {
1395 	case CPU_SB1:
1396 	case CPU_SB1A:
1397 		set_uncached_handler(0x100, &except_vec2_sb1, 0x80);
1398 		break;
1399 
1400 	default:
1401 		set_uncached_handler(0x100, &except_vec2_generic, 0x80);
1402 		break;
1403 	}
1404 
1405 	probe_pcache();
1406 	setup_scache();
1407 
1408 	r4k_blast_dcache_page_setup();
1409 	r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed_setup();
1410 	r4k_blast_dcache_setup();
1411 	r4k_blast_icache_page_setup();
1412 	r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed_setup();
1413 	r4k_blast_icache_setup();
1414 	r4k_blast_scache_page_setup();
1415 	r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed_setup();
1416 	r4k_blast_scache_setup();
1417 
1418 	/*
1419 	 * Some MIPS32 and MIPS64 processors have physically indexed caches.
1420 	 * This code supports virtually indexed processors and will be
1421 	 * unnecessarily inefficient on physically indexed processors.
1422 	 */
1423 	if (c->dcache.linesz)
1424 		shm_align_mask = max_t( unsigned long,
1425 					c->dcache.sets * c->dcache.linesz - 1,
1426 					PAGE_SIZE - 1);
1427 	else
1428 		shm_align_mask = PAGE_SIZE-1;
1429 
1430 	__flush_cache_vmap	= r4k__flush_cache_vmap;
1431 	__flush_cache_vunmap	= r4k__flush_cache_vunmap;
1432 
1433 	flush_cache_all		= cache_noop;
1434 	__flush_cache_all	= r4k___flush_cache_all;
1435 	flush_cache_mm		= r4k_flush_cache_mm;
1436 	flush_cache_page	= r4k_flush_cache_page;
1437 	flush_cache_range	= r4k_flush_cache_range;
1438 
1439 	__flush_kernel_vmap_range = r4k_flush_kernel_vmap_range;
1440 
1441 	flush_cache_sigtramp	= r4k_flush_cache_sigtramp;
1442 	flush_icache_all	= r4k_flush_icache_all;
1443 	local_flush_data_cache_page	= local_r4k_flush_data_cache_page;
1444 	flush_data_cache_page	= r4k_flush_data_cache_page;
1445 	flush_icache_range	= r4k_flush_icache_range;
1446 	local_flush_icache_range	= local_r4k_flush_icache_range;
1447 
1448 #if defined(CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT)
1449 	if (coherentio) {
1450 		_dma_cache_wback_inv	= (void *)cache_noop;
1451 		_dma_cache_wback	= (void *)cache_noop;
1452 		_dma_cache_inv		= (void *)cache_noop;
1453 	} else {
1454 		_dma_cache_wback_inv	= r4k_dma_cache_wback_inv;
1455 		_dma_cache_wback	= r4k_dma_cache_wback_inv;
1456 		_dma_cache_inv		= r4k_dma_cache_inv;
1457 	}
1458 #endif
1459 
1460 	build_clear_page();
1461 	build_copy_page();
1462 #if !defined(CONFIG_MIPS_CMP)
1463 	local_r4k___flush_cache_all(NULL);
1464 #endif
1465 	coherency_setup();
1466 }
1467