xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/mips/math-emu/ieee754sp.c (revision 9cfc5c90)
1 /* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
2  * single precision
3  */
4 /*
5  * MIPS floating point support
6  * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
7  *
8  *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
9  *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
10  *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  *
12  *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
13  *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14  *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
15  *  for more details.
16  *
17  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
18  *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
19  *  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA.
20  */
21 
22 #include <linux/compiler.h>
23 
24 #include "ieee754sp.h"
25 
26 int ieee754sp_class(union ieee754sp x)
27 {
28 	COMPXSP;
29 	EXPLODEXSP;
30 	return xc;
31 }
32 
33 static inline int ieee754sp_isnan(union ieee754sp x)
34 {
35 	return ieee754_class_nan(ieee754sp_class(x));
36 }
37 
38 static inline int ieee754sp_issnan(union ieee754sp x)
39 {
40 	assert(ieee754sp_isnan(x));
41 	return SPMANT(x) & SP_MBIT(SP_FBITS - 1);
42 }
43 
44 
45 /*
46  * Raise the Invalid Operation IEEE 754 exception
47  * and convert the signaling NaN supplied to a quiet NaN.
48  */
49 union ieee754sp __cold ieee754sp_nanxcpt(union ieee754sp r)
50 {
51 	assert(ieee754sp_issnan(r));
52 
53 	ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
54 	return ieee754sp_indef();
55 }
56 
57 static unsigned ieee754sp_get_rounding(int sn, unsigned xm)
58 {
59 	/* inexact must round of 3 bits
60 	 */
61 	if (xm & (SP_MBIT(3) - 1)) {
62 		switch (ieee754_csr.rm) {
63 		case FPU_CSR_RZ:
64 			break;
65 		case FPU_CSR_RN:
66 			xm += 0x3 + ((xm >> 3) & 1);
67 			/* xm += (xm&0x8)?0x4:0x3 */
68 			break;
69 		case FPU_CSR_RU:	/* toward +Infinity */
70 			if (!sn)	/* ?? */
71 				xm += 0x8;
72 			break;
73 		case FPU_CSR_RD:	/* toward -Infinity */
74 			if (sn) /* ?? */
75 				xm += 0x8;
76 			break;
77 		}
78 	}
79 	return xm;
80 }
81 
82 
83 /* generate a normal/denormal number with over,under handling
84  * sn is sign
85  * xe is an unbiased exponent
86  * xm is 3bit extended precision value.
87  */
88 union ieee754sp ieee754sp_format(int sn, int xe, unsigned xm)
89 {
90 	assert(xm);		/* we don't gen exact zeros (probably should) */
91 
92 	assert((xm >> (SP_FBITS + 1 + 3)) == 0);	/* no execess */
93 	assert(xm & (SP_HIDDEN_BIT << 3));
94 
95 	if (xe < SP_EMIN) {
96 		/* strip lower bits */
97 		int es = SP_EMIN - xe;
98 
99 		if (ieee754_csr.nod) {
100 			ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_UNDERFLOW);
101 			ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_INEXACT);
102 
103 			switch(ieee754_csr.rm) {
104 			case FPU_CSR_RN:
105 			case FPU_CSR_RZ:
106 				return ieee754sp_zero(sn);
107 			case FPU_CSR_RU:      /* toward +Infinity */
108 				if (sn == 0)
109 					return ieee754sp_min(0);
110 				else
111 					return ieee754sp_zero(1);
112 			case FPU_CSR_RD:      /* toward -Infinity */
113 				if (sn == 0)
114 					return ieee754sp_zero(0);
115 				else
116 					return ieee754sp_min(1);
117 			}
118 		}
119 
120 		if (xe == SP_EMIN - 1 &&
121 		    ieee754sp_get_rounding(sn, xm) >> (SP_FBITS + 1 + 3))
122 		{
123 			/* Not tiny after rounding */
124 			ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_INEXACT);
125 			xm = ieee754sp_get_rounding(sn, xm);
126 			xm >>= 1;
127 			/* Clear grs bits */
128 			xm &= ~(SP_MBIT(3) - 1);
129 			xe++;
130 		} else {
131 			/* sticky right shift es bits
132 			 */
133 			SPXSRSXn(es);
134 			assert((xm & (SP_HIDDEN_BIT << 3)) == 0);
135 			assert(xe == SP_EMIN);
136 		}
137 	}
138 	if (xm & (SP_MBIT(3) - 1)) {
139 		ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_INEXACT);
140 		if ((xm & (SP_HIDDEN_BIT << 3)) == 0) {
141 			ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_UNDERFLOW);
142 		}
143 
144 		/* inexact must round of 3 bits
145 		 */
146 		xm = ieee754sp_get_rounding(sn, xm);
147 		/* adjust exponent for rounding add overflowing
148 		 */
149 		if (xm >> (SP_FBITS + 1 + 3)) {
150 			/* add causes mantissa overflow */
151 			xm >>= 1;
152 			xe++;
153 		}
154 	}
155 	/* strip grs bits */
156 	xm >>= 3;
157 
158 	assert((xm >> (SP_FBITS + 1)) == 0);	/* no execess */
159 	assert(xe >= SP_EMIN);
160 
161 	if (xe > SP_EMAX) {
162 		ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_OVERFLOW);
163 		ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_INEXACT);
164 		/* -O can be table indexed by (rm,sn) */
165 		switch (ieee754_csr.rm) {
166 		case FPU_CSR_RN:
167 			return ieee754sp_inf(sn);
168 		case FPU_CSR_RZ:
169 			return ieee754sp_max(sn);
170 		case FPU_CSR_RU:	/* toward +Infinity */
171 			if (sn == 0)
172 				return ieee754sp_inf(0);
173 			else
174 				return ieee754sp_max(1);
175 		case FPU_CSR_RD:	/* toward -Infinity */
176 			if (sn == 0)
177 				return ieee754sp_max(0);
178 			else
179 				return ieee754sp_inf(1);
180 		}
181 	}
182 	/* gen norm/denorm/zero */
183 
184 	if ((xm & SP_HIDDEN_BIT) == 0) {
185 		/* we underflow (tiny/zero) */
186 		assert(xe == SP_EMIN);
187 		if (ieee754_csr.mx & IEEE754_UNDERFLOW)
188 			ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_UNDERFLOW);
189 		return buildsp(sn, SP_EMIN - 1 + SP_EBIAS, xm);
190 	} else {
191 		assert((xm >> (SP_FBITS + 1)) == 0);	/* no execess */
192 		assert(xm & SP_HIDDEN_BIT);
193 
194 		return buildsp(sn, xe + SP_EBIAS, xm & ~SP_HIDDEN_BIT);
195 	}
196 }
197