1 /* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic 2 * single precision 3 */ 4 /* 5 * MIPS floating point support 6 * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd. 7 * 8 * This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it 9 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as 10 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 11 * 12 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT 13 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 14 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 15 * for more details. 16 * 17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along 18 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 19 * 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 20 */ 21 22 #include <linux/compiler.h> 23 24 #include "ieee754sp.h" 25 26 int ieee754sp_class(union ieee754sp x) 27 { 28 COMPXSP; 29 EXPLODEXSP; 30 return xc; 31 } 32 33 static inline int ieee754sp_isnan(union ieee754sp x) 34 { 35 return ieee754_class_nan(ieee754sp_class(x)); 36 } 37 38 static inline int ieee754sp_issnan(union ieee754sp x) 39 { 40 int qbit; 41 42 assert(ieee754sp_isnan(x)); 43 qbit = (SPMANT(x) & SP_MBIT(SP_FBITS - 1)) == SP_MBIT(SP_FBITS - 1); 44 return ieee754_csr.nan2008 ^ qbit; 45 } 46 47 48 /* 49 * Raise the Invalid Operation IEEE 754 exception 50 * and convert the signaling NaN supplied to a quiet NaN. 51 */ 52 union ieee754sp __cold ieee754sp_nanxcpt(union ieee754sp r) 53 { 54 assert(ieee754sp_issnan(r)); 55 56 ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION); 57 if (ieee754_csr.nan2008) { 58 SPMANT(r) |= SP_MBIT(SP_FBITS - 1); 59 } else { 60 SPMANT(r) &= ~SP_MBIT(SP_FBITS - 1); 61 if (!ieee754sp_isnan(r)) 62 SPMANT(r) |= SP_MBIT(SP_FBITS - 2); 63 } 64 65 return r; 66 } 67 68 static unsigned ieee754sp_get_rounding(int sn, unsigned xm) 69 { 70 /* inexact must round of 3 bits 71 */ 72 if (xm & (SP_MBIT(3) - 1)) { 73 switch (ieee754_csr.rm) { 74 case FPU_CSR_RZ: 75 break; 76 case FPU_CSR_RN: 77 xm += 0x3 + ((xm >> 3) & 1); 78 /* xm += (xm&0x8)?0x4:0x3 */ 79 break; 80 case FPU_CSR_RU: /* toward +Infinity */ 81 if (!sn) /* ?? */ 82 xm += 0x8; 83 break; 84 case FPU_CSR_RD: /* toward -Infinity */ 85 if (sn) /* ?? */ 86 xm += 0x8; 87 break; 88 } 89 } 90 return xm; 91 } 92 93 94 /* generate a normal/denormal number with over,under handling 95 * sn is sign 96 * xe is an unbiased exponent 97 * xm is 3bit extended precision value. 98 */ 99 union ieee754sp ieee754sp_format(int sn, int xe, unsigned xm) 100 { 101 assert(xm); /* we don't gen exact zeros (probably should) */ 102 103 assert((xm >> (SP_FBITS + 1 + 3)) == 0); /* no excess */ 104 assert(xm & (SP_HIDDEN_BIT << 3)); 105 106 if (xe < SP_EMIN) { 107 /* strip lower bits */ 108 int es = SP_EMIN - xe; 109 110 if (ieee754_csr.nod) { 111 ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_UNDERFLOW); 112 ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_INEXACT); 113 114 switch(ieee754_csr.rm) { 115 case FPU_CSR_RN: 116 case FPU_CSR_RZ: 117 return ieee754sp_zero(sn); 118 case FPU_CSR_RU: /* toward +Infinity */ 119 if (sn == 0) 120 return ieee754sp_min(0); 121 else 122 return ieee754sp_zero(1); 123 case FPU_CSR_RD: /* toward -Infinity */ 124 if (sn == 0) 125 return ieee754sp_zero(0); 126 else 127 return ieee754sp_min(1); 128 } 129 } 130 131 if (xe == SP_EMIN - 1 && 132 ieee754sp_get_rounding(sn, xm) >> (SP_FBITS + 1 + 3)) 133 { 134 /* Not tiny after rounding */ 135 ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_INEXACT); 136 xm = ieee754sp_get_rounding(sn, xm); 137 xm >>= 1; 138 /* Clear grs bits */ 139 xm &= ~(SP_MBIT(3) - 1); 140 xe++; 141 } else { 142 /* sticky right shift es bits 143 */ 144 xm = XSPSRS(xm, es); 145 xe += es; 146 assert((xm & (SP_HIDDEN_BIT << 3)) == 0); 147 assert(xe == SP_EMIN); 148 } 149 } 150 if (xm & (SP_MBIT(3) - 1)) { 151 ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_INEXACT); 152 if ((xm & (SP_HIDDEN_BIT << 3)) == 0) { 153 ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_UNDERFLOW); 154 } 155 156 /* inexact must round of 3 bits 157 */ 158 xm = ieee754sp_get_rounding(sn, xm); 159 /* adjust exponent for rounding add overflowing 160 */ 161 if (xm >> (SP_FBITS + 1 + 3)) { 162 /* add causes mantissa overflow */ 163 xm >>= 1; 164 xe++; 165 } 166 } 167 /* strip grs bits */ 168 xm >>= 3; 169 170 assert((xm >> (SP_FBITS + 1)) == 0); /* no excess */ 171 assert(xe >= SP_EMIN); 172 173 if (xe > SP_EMAX) { 174 ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_OVERFLOW); 175 ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_INEXACT); 176 /* -O can be table indexed by (rm,sn) */ 177 switch (ieee754_csr.rm) { 178 case FPU_CSR_RN: 179 return ieee754sp_inf(sn); 180 case FPU_CSR_RZ: 181 return ieee754sp_max(sn); 182 case FPU_CSR_RU: /* toward +Infinity */ 183 if (sn == 0) 184 return ieee754sp_inf(0); 185 else 186 return ieee754sp_max(1); 187 case FPU_CSR_RD: /* toward -Infinity */ 188 if (sn == 0) 189 return ieee754sp_max(0); 190 else 191 return ieee754sp_inf(1); 192 } 193 } 194 /* gen norm/denorm/zero */ 195 196 if ((xm & SP_HIDDEN_BIT) == 0) { 197 /* we underflow (tiny/zero) */ 198 assert(xe == SP_EMIN); 199 if (ieee754_csr.mx & IEEE754_UNDERFLOW) 200 ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_UNDERFLOW); 201 return buildsp(sn, SP_EMIN - 1 + SP_EBIAS, xm); 202 } else { 203 assert((xm >> (SP_FBITS + 1)) == 0); /* no excess */ 204 assert(xm & SP_HIDDEN_BIT); 205 206 return buildsp(sn, xe + SP_EBIAS, xm & ~SP_HIDDEN_BIT); 207 } 208 } 209