1 /* 2 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public 3 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive 4 * for more details. 5 * 6 * Generation of main entry point for the guest, exception handling. 7 * 8 * Copyright (C) 2012 MIPS Technologies, Inc. 9 * Authors: Sanjay Lal <sanjayl@kymasys.com> 10 * 11 * Copyright (C) 2016 Imagination Technologies Ltd. 12 */ 13 14 #include <linux/kvm_host.h> 15 #include <asm/msa.h> 16 #include <asm/setup.h> 17 #include <asm/uasm.h> 18 19 /* Register names */ 20 #define ZERO 0 21 #define AT 1 22 #define V0 2 23 #define V1 3 24 #define A0 4 25 #define A1 5 26 27 #if _MIPS_SIM == _MIPS_SIM_ABI32 28 #define T0 8 29 #define T1 9 30 #define T2 10 31 #define T3 11 32 #endif /* _MIPS_SIM == _MIPS_SIM_ABI32 */ 33 34 #if _MIPS_SIM == _MIPS_SIM_ABI64 || _MIPS_SIM == _MIPS_SIM_NABI32 35 #define T0 12 36 #define T1 13 37 #define T2 14 38 #define T3 15 39 #endif /* _MIPS_SIM == _MIPS_SIM_ABI64 || _MIPS_SIM == _MIPS_SIM_NABI32 */ 40 41 #define S0 16 42 #define S1 17 43 #define T9 25 44 #define K0 26 45 #define K1 27 46 #define GP 28 47 #define SP 29 48 #define RA 31 49 50 /* Some CP0 registers */ 51 #define C0_HWRENA 7, 0 52 #define C0_BADVADDR 8, 0 53 #define C0_ENTRYHI 10, 0 54 #define C0_STATUS 12, 0 55 #define C0_CAUSE 13, 0 56 #define C0_EPC 14, 0 57 #define C0_EBASE 15, 1 58 #define C0_CONFIG5 16, 5 59 #define C0_DDATA_LO 28, 3 60 #define C0_ERROREPC 30, 0 61 62 #define CALLFRAME_SIZ 32 63 64 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT 65 #define ST0_KX_IF_64 ST0_KX 66 #else 67 #define ST0_KX_IF_64 0 68 #endif 69 70 static unsigned int scratch_vcpu[2] = { C0_DDATA_LO }; 71 static unsigned int scratch_tmp[2] = { C0_ERROREPC }; 72 73 enum label_id { 74 label_fpu_1 = 1, 75 label_msa_1, 76 label_return_to_host, 77 label_kernel_asid, 78 label_exit_common, 79 }; 80 81 UASM_L_LA(_fpu_1) 82 UASM_L_LA(_msa_1) 83 UASM_L_LA(_return_to_host) 84 UASM_L_LA(_kernel_asid) 85 UASM_L_LA(_exit_common) 86 87 static void *kvm_mips_build_enter_guest(void *addr); 88 static void *kvm_mips_build_ret_from_exit(void *addr); 89 static void *kvm_mips_build_ret_to_guest(void *addr); 90 static void *kvm_mips_build_ret_to_host(void *addr); 91 92 /** 93 * kvm_mips_entry_setup() - Perform global setup for entry code. 94 * 95 * Perform global setup for entry code, such as choosing a scratch register. 96 * 97 * Returns: 0 on success. 98 * -errno on failure. 99 */ 100 int kvm_mips_entry_setup(void) 101 { 102 /* 103 * We prefer to use KScratchN registers if they are available over the 104 * defaults above, which may not work on all cores. 105 */ 106 unsigned int kscratch_mask = cpu_data[0].kscratch_mask & 0xfc; 107 108 /* Pick a scratch register for storing VCPU */ 109 if (kscratch_mask) { 110 scratch_vcpu[0] = 31; 111 scratch_vcpu[1] = ffs(kscratch_mask) - 1; 112 kscratch_mask &= ~BIT(scratch_vcpu[1]); 113 } 114 115 /* Pick a scratch register to use as a temp for saving state */ 116 if (kscratch_mask) { 117 scratch_tmp[0] = 31; 118 scratch_tmp[1] = ffs(kscratch_mask) - 1; 119 kscratch_mask &= ~BIT(scratch_tmp[1]); 120 } 121 122 return 0; 123 } 124 125 static void kvm_mips_build_save_scratch(u32 **p, unsigned int tmp, 126 unsigned int frame) 127 { 128 /* Save the VCPU scratch register value in cp0_epc of the stack frame */ 129 UASM_i_MFC0(p, tmp, scratch_vcpu[0], scratch_vcpu[1]); 130 UASM_i_SW(p, tmp, offsetof(struct pt_regs, cp0_epc), frame); 131 132 /* Save the temp scratch register value in cp0_cause of stack frame */ 133 if (scratch_tmp[0] == 31) { 134 UASM_i_MFC0(p, tmp, scratch_tmp[0], scratch_tmp[1]); 135 UASM_i_SW(p, tmp, offsetof(struct pt_regs, cp0_cause), frame); 136 } 137 } 138 139 static void kvm_mips_build_restore_scratch(u32 **p, unsigned int tmp, 140 unsigned int frame) 141 { 142 /* 143 * Restore host scratch register values saved by 144 * kvm_mips_build_save_scratch(). 145 */ 146 UASM_i_LW(p, tmp, offsetof(struct pt_regs, cp0_epc), frame); 147 UASM_i_MTC0(p, tmp, scratch_vcpu[0], scratch_vcpu[1]); 148 149 if (scratch_tmp[0] == 31) { 150 UASM_i_LW(p, tmp, offsetof(struct pt_regs, cp0_cause), frame); 151 UASM_i_MTC0(p, tmp, scratch_tmp[0], scratch_tmp[1]); 152 } 153 } 154 155 /** 156 * build_set_exc_base() - Assemble code to write exception base address. 157 * @p: Code buffer pointer. 158 * @reg: Source register (generated code may set WG bit in @reg). 159 * 160 * Assemble code to modify the exception base address in the EBase register, 161 * using the appropriately sized access and setting the WG bit if necessary. 162 */ 163 static inline void build_set_exc_base(u32 **p, unsigned int reg) 164 { 165 if (cpu_has_ebase_wg) { 166 /* Set WG so that all the bits get written */ 167 uasm_i_ori(p, reg, reg, MIPS_EBASE_WG); 168 UASM_i_MTC0(p, reg, C0_EBASE); 169 } else { 170 uasm_i_mtc0(p, reg, C0_EBASE); 171 } 172 } 173 174 /** 175 * kvm_mips_build_vcpu_run() - Assemble function to start running a guest VCPU. 176 * @addr: Address to start writing code. 177 * 178 * Assemble the start of the vcpu_run function to run a guest VCPU. The function 179 * conforms to the following prototype: 180 * 181 * int vcpu_run(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 182 * 183 * The exit from the guest and return to the caller is handled by the code 184 * generated by kvm_mips_build_ret_to_host(). 185 * 186 * Returns: Next address after end of written function. 187 */ 188 void *kvm_mips_build_vcpu_run(void *addr) 189 { 190 u32 *p = addr; 191 unsigned int i; 192 193 /* 194 * A0: run 195 * A1: vcpu 196 */ 197 198 /* k0/k1 not being used in host kernel context */ 199 UASM_i_ADDIU(&p, K1, SP, -(int)sizeof(struct pt_regs)); 200 for (i = 16; i < 32; ++i) { 201 if (i == 24) 202 i = 28; 203 UASM_i_SW(&p, i, offsetof(struct pt_regs, regs[i]), K1); 204 } 205 206 /* Save host status */ 207 uasm_i_mfc0(&p, V0, C0_STATUS); 208 UASM_i_SW(&p, V0, offsetof(struct pt_regs, cp0_status), K1); 209 210 /* Save scratch registers, will be used to store pointer to vcpu etc */ 211 kvm_mips_build_save_scratch(&p, V1, K1); 212 213 /* VCPU scratch register has pointer to vcpu */ 214 UASM_i_MTC0(&p, A1, scratch_vcpu[0], scratch_vcpu[1]); 215 216 /* Offset into vcpu->arch */ 217 UASM_i_ADDIU(&p, K1, A1, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch)); 218 219 /* 220 * Save the host stack to VCPU, used for exception processing 221 * when we exit from the Guest 222 */ 223 UASM_i_SW(&p, SP, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu_arch, host_stack), K1); 224 225 /* Save the kernel gp as well */ 226 UASM_i_SW(&p, GP, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu_arch, host_gp), K1); 227 228 /* 229 * Setup status register for running the guest in UM, interrupts 230 * are disabled 231 */ 232 UASM_i_LA(&p, K0, ST0_EXL | KSU_USER | ST0_BEV | ST0_KX_IF_64); 233 uasm_i_mtc0(&p, K0, C0_STATUS); 234 uasm_i_ehb(&p); 235 236 /* load up the new EBASE */ 237 UASM_i_LW(&p, K0, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu_arch, guest_ebase), K1); 238 build_set_exc_base(&p, K0); 239 240 /* 241 * Now that the new EBASE has been loaded, unset BEV, set 242 * interrupt mask as it was but make sure that timer interrupts 243 * are enabled 244 */ 245 uasm_i_addiu(&p, K0, ZERO, ST0_EXL | KSU_USER | ST0_IE | ST0_KX_IF_64); 246 uasm_i_andi(&p, V0, V0, ST0_IM); 247 uasm_i_or(&p, K0, K0, V0); 248 uasm_i_mtc0(&p, K0, C0_STATUS); 249 uasm_i_ehb(&p); 250 251 p = kvm_mips_build_enter_guest(p); 252 253 return p; 254 } 255 256 /** 257 * kvm_mips_build_enter_guest() - Assemble code to resume guest execution. 258 * @addr: Address to start writing code. 259 * 260 * Assemble the code to resume guest execution. This code is common between the 261 * initial entry into the guest from the host, and returning from the exit 262 * handler back to the guest. 263 * 264 * Returns: Next address after end of written function. 265 */ 266 static void *kvm_mips_build_enter_guest(void *addr) 267 { 268 u32 *p = addr; 269 unsigned int i; 270 struct uasm_label labels[2]; 271 struct uasm_reloc relocs[2]; 272 struct uasm_label *l = labels; 273 struct uasm_reloc *r = relocs; 274 275 memset(labels, 0, sizeof(labels)); 276 memset(relocs, 0, sizeof(relocs)); 277 278 /* Set Guest EPC */ 279 UASM_i_LW(&p, T0, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu_arch, pc), K1); 280 UASM_i_MTC0(&p, T0, C0_EPC); 281 282 /* Set the ASID for the Guest Kernel */ 283 UASM_i_LW(&p, T0, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu_arch, cop0), K1); 284 UASM_i_LW(&p, T0, offsetof(struct mips_coproc, reg[MIPS_CP0_STATUS][0]), 285 T0); 286 uasm_i_andi(&p, T0, T0, KSU_USER | ST0_ERL | ST0_EXL); 287 uasm_i_xori(&p, T0, T0, KSU_USER); 288 uasm_il_bnez(&p, &r, T0, label_kernel_asid); 289 UASM_i_ADDIU(&p, T1, K1, 290 offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu_arch, guest_kernel_asid)); 291 /* else user */ 292 UASM_i_ADDIU(&p, T1, K1, 293 offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu_arch, guest_user_asid)); 294 uasm_l_kernel_asid(&l, p); 295 296 /* t1: contains the base of the ASID array, need to get the cpu id */ 297 /* smp_processor_id */ 298 uasm_i_lw(&p, T2, offsetof(struct thread_info, cpu), GP); 299 /* x4 */ 300 uasm_i_sll(&p, T2, T2, 2); 301 UASM_i_ADDU(&p, T3, T1, T2); 302 uasm_i_lw(&p, K0, 0, T3); 303 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_ASID_BITS_VARIABLE 304 /* x sizeof(struct cpuinfo_mips)/4 */ 305 uasm_i_addiu(&p, T3, ZERO, sizeof(struct cpuinfo_mips)/4); 306 uasm_i_mul(&p, T2, T2, T3); 307 308 UASM_i_LA_mostly(&p, AT, (long)&cpu_data[0].asid_mask); 309 UASM_i_ADDU(&p, AT, AT, T2); 310 UASM_i_LW(&p, T2, uasm_rel_lo((long)&cpu_data[0].asid_mask), AT); 311 uasm_i_and(&p, K0, K0, T2); 312 #else 313 uasm_i_andi(&p, K0, K0, MIPS_ENTRYHI_ASID); 314 #endif 315 uasm_i_mtc0(&p, K0, C0_ENTRYHI); 316 uasm_i_ehb(&p); 317 318 /* Disable RDHWR access */ 319 uasm_i_mtc0(&p, ZERO, C0_HWRENA); 320 321 /* load the guest context from VCPU and return */ 322 for (i = 1; i < 32; ++i) { 323 /* Guest k0/k1 loaded later */ 324 if (i == K0 || i == K1) 325 continue; 326 UASM_i_LW(&p, i, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu_arch, gprs[i]), K1); 327 } 328 329 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR6 330 /* Restore hi/lo */ 331 UASM_i_LW(&p, K0, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu_arch, hi), K1); 332 uasm_i_mthi(&p, K0); 333 334 UASM_i_LW(&p, K0, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu_arch, lo), K1); 335 uasm_i_mtlo(&p, K0); 336 #endif 337 338 /* Restore the guest's k0/k1 registers */ 339 UASM_i_LW(&p, K0, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu_arch, gprs[K0]), K1); 340 UASM_i_LW(&p, K1, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu_arch, gprs[K1]), K1); 341 342 /* Jump to guest */ 343 uasm_i_eret(&p); 344 345 uasm_resolve_relocs(relocs, labels); 346 347 return p; 348 } 349 350 /** 351 * kvm_mips_build_exception() - Assemble first level guest exception handler. 352 * @addr: Address to start writing code. 353 * @handler: Address of common handler (within range of @addr). 354 * 355 * Assemble exception vector code for guest execution. The generated vector will 356 * branch to the common exception handler generated by kvm_mips_build_exit(). 357 * 358 * Returns: Next address after end of written function. 359 */ 360 void *kvm_mips_build_exception(void *addr, void *handler) 361 { 362 u32 *p = addr; 363 struct uasm_label labels[2]; 364 struct uasm_reloc relocs[2]; 365 struct uasm_label *l = labels; 366 struct uasm_reloc *r = relocs; 367 368 memset(labels, 0, sizeof(labels)); 369 memset(relocs, 0, sizeof(relocs)); 370 371 /* Save guest k1 into scratch register */ 372 UASM_i_MTC0(&p, K1, scratch_tmp[0], scratch_tmp[1]); 373 374 /* Get the VCPU pointer from the VCPU scratch register */ 375 UASM_i_MFC0(&p, K1, scratch_vcpu[0], scratch_vcpu[1]); 376 UASM_i_ADDIU(&p, K1, K1, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch)); 377 378 /* Save guest k0 into VCPU structure */ 379 UASM_i_SW(&p, K0, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu_arch, gprs[K0]), K1); 380 381 /* Branch to the common handler */ 382 uasm_il_b(&p, &r, label_exit_common); 383 uasm_i_nop(&p); 384 385 uasm_l_exit_common(&l, handler); 386 uasm_resolve_relocs(relocs, labels); 387 388 return p; 389 } 390 391 /** 392 * kvm_mips_build_exit() - Assemble common guest exit handler. 393 * @addr: Address to start writing code. 394 * 395 * Assemble the generic guest exit handling code. This is called by the 396 * exception vectors (generated by kvm_mips_build_exception()), and calls 397 * kvm_mips_handle_exit(), then either resumes the guest or returns to the host 398 * depending on the return value. 399 * 400 * Returns: Next address after end of written function. 401 */ 402 void *kvm_mips_build_exit(void *addr) 403 { 404 u32 *p = addr; 405 unsigned int i; 406 struct uasm_label labels[3]; 407 struct uasm_reloc relocs[3]; 408 struct uasm_label *l = labels; 409 struct uasm_reloc *r = relocs; 410 411 memset(labels, 0, sizeof(labels)); 412 memset(relocs, 0, sizeof(relocs)); 413 414 /* 415 * Generic Guest exception handler. We end up here when the guest 416 * does something that causes a trap to kernel mode. 417 * 418 * Both k0/k1 registers will have already been saved (k0 into the vcpu 419 * structure, and k1 into the scratch_tmp register). 420 * 421 * The k1 register will already contain the kvm_vcpu_arch pointer. 422 */ 423 424 /* Start saving Guest context to VCPU */ 425 for (i = 0; i < 32; ++i) { 426 /* Guest k0/k1 saved later */ 427 if (i == K0 || i == K1) 428 continue; 429 UASM_i_SW(&p, i, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu_arch, gprs[i]), K1); 430 } 431 432 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR6 433 /* We need to save hi/lo and restore them on the way out */ 434 uasm_i_mfhi(&p, T0); 435 UASM_i_SW(&p, T0, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu_arch, hi), K1); 436 437 uasm_i_mflo(&p, T0); 438 UASM_i_SW(&p, T0, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu_arch, lo), K1); 439 #endif 440 441 /* Finally save guest k1 to VCPU */ 442 uasm_i_ehb(&p); 443 UASM_i_MFC0(&p, T0, scratch_tmp[0], scratch_tmp[1]); 444 UASM_i_SW(&p, T0, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu_arch, gprs[K1]), K1); 445 446 /* Now that context has been saved, we can use other registers */ 447 448 /* Restore vcpu */ 449 UASM_i_MFC0(&p, A1, scratch_vcpu[0], scratch_vcpu[1]); 450 uasm_i_move(&p, S1, A1); 451 452 /* Restore run (vcpu->run) */ 453 UASM_i_LW(&p, A0, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, run), A1); 454 /* Save pointer to run in s0, will be saved by the compiler */ 455 uasm_i_move(&p, S0, A0); 456 457 /* 458 * Save Host level EPC, BadVaddr and Cause to VCPU, useful to process 459 * the exception 460 */ 461 UASM_i_MFC0(&p, K0, C0_EPC); 462 UASM_i_SW(&p, K0, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu_arch, pc), K1); 463 464 UASM_i_MFC0(&p, K0, C0_BADVADDR); 465 UASM_i_SW(&p, K0, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu_arch, host_cp0_badvaddr), 466 K1); 467 468 uasm_i_mfc0(&p, K0, C0_CAUSE); 469 uasm_i_sw(&p, K0, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu_arch, host_cp0_cause), K1); 470 471 /* Now restore the host state just enough to run the handlers */ 472 473 /* Switch EBASE to the one used by Linux */ 474 /* load up the host EBASE */ 475 uasm_i_mfc0(&p, V0, C0_STATUS); 476 477 uasm_i_lui(&p, AT, ST0_BEV >> 16); 478 uasm_i_or(&p, K0, V0, AT); 479 480 uasm_i_mtc0(&p, K0, C0_STATUS); 481 uasm_i_ehb(&p); 482 483 UASM_i_LA_mostly(&p, K0, (long)&ebase); 484 UASM_i_LW(&p, K0, uasm_rel_lo((long)&ebase), K0); 485 build_set_exc_base(&p, K0); 486 487 if (raw_cpu_has_fpu) { 488 /* 489 * If FPU is enabled, save FCR31 and clear it so that later 490 * ctc1's don't trigger FPE for pending exceptions. 491 */ 492 uasm_i_lui(&p, AT, ST0_CU1 >> 16); 493 uasm_i_and(&p, V1, V0, AT); 494 uasm_il_beqz(&p, &r, V1, label_fpu_1); 495 uasm_i_nop(&p); 496 uasm_i_cfc1(&p, T0, 31); 497 uasm_i_sw(&p, T0, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu_arch, fpu.fcr31), 498 K1); 499 uasm_i_ctc1(&p, ZERO, 31); 500 uasm_l_fpu_1(&l, p); 501 } 502 503 if (cpu_has_msa) { 504 /* 505 * If MSA is enabled, save MSACSR and clear it so that later 506 * instructions don't trigger MSAFPE for pending exceptions. 507 */ 508 uasm_i_mfc0(&p, T0, C0_CONFIG5); 509 uasm_i_ext(&p, T0, T0, 27, 1); /* MIPS_CONF5_MSAEN */ 510 uasm_il_beqz(&p, &r, T0, label_msa_1); 511 uasm_i_nop(&p); 512 uasm_i_cfcmsa(&p, T0, MSA_CSR); 513 uasm_i_sw(&p, T0, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu_arch, fpu.msacsr), 514 K1); 515 uasm_i_ctcmsa(&p, MSA_CSR, ZERO); 516 uasm_l_msa_1(&l, p); 517 } 518 519 /* Now that the new EBASE has been loaded, unset BEV and KSU_USER */ 520 uasm_i_addiu(&p, AT, ZERO, ~(ST0_EXL | KSU_USER | ST0_IE)); 521 uasm_i_and(&p, V0, V0, AT); 522 uasm_i_lui(&p, AT, ST0_CU0 >> 16); 523 uasm_i_or(&p, V0, V0, AT); 524 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT 525 uasm_i_ori(&p, V0, V0, ST0_SX | ST0_UX); 526 #endif 527 uasm_i_mtc0(&p, V0, C0_STATUS); 528 uasm_i_ehb(&p); 529 530 /* Load up host GP */ 531 UASM_i_LW(&p, GP, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu_arch, host_gp), K1); 532 533 /* Need a stack before we can jump to "C" */ 534 UASM_i_LW(&p, SP, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu_arch, host_stack), K1); 535 536 /* Saved host state */ 537 UASM_i_ADDIU(&p, SP, SP, -(int)sizeof(struct pt_regs)); 538 539 /* 540 * XXXKYMA do we need to load the host ASID, maybe not because the 541 * kernel entries are marked GLOBAL, need to verify 542 */ 543 544 /* Restore host scratch registers, as we'll have clobbered them */ 545 kvm_mips_build_restore_scratch(&p, K0, SP); 546 547 /* Restore RDHWR access */ 548 UASM_i_LA_mostly(&p, K0, (long)&hwrena); 549 uasm_i_lw(&p, K0, uasm_rel_lo((long)&hwrena), K0); 550 uasm_i_mtc0(&p, K0, C0_HWRENA); 551 552 /* Jump to handler */ 553 /* 554 * XXXKYMA: not sure if this is safe, how large is the stack?? 555 * Now jump to the kvm_mips_handle_exit() to see if we can deal 556 * with this in the kernel 557 */ 558 UASM_i_LA(&p, T9, (unsigned long)kvm_mips_handle_exit); 559 uasm_i_jalr(&p, RA, T9); 560 UASM_i_ADDIU(&p, SP, SP, -CALLFRAME_SIZ); 561 562 uasm_resolve_relocs(relocs, labels); 563 564 p = kvm_mips_build_ret_from_exit(p); 565 566 return p; 567 } 568 569 /** 570 * kvm_mips_build_ret_from_exit() - Assemble guest exit return handler. 571 * @addr: Address to start writing code. 572 * 573 * Assemble the code to handle the return from kvm_mips_handle_exit(), either 574 * resuming the guest or returning to the host depending on the return value. 575 * 576 * Returns: Next address after end of written function. 577 */ 578 static void *kvm_mips_build_ret_from_exit(void *addr) 579 { 580 u32 *p = addr; 581 struct uasm_label labels[2]; 582 struct uasm_reloc relocs[2]; 583 struct uasm_label *l = labels; 584 struct uasm_reloc *r = relocs; 585 586 memset(labels, 0, sizeof(labels)); 587 memset(relocs, 0, sizeof(relocs)); 588 589 /* Return from handler Make sure interrupts are disabled */ 590 uasm_i_di(&p, ZERO); 591 uasm_i_ehb(&p); 592 593 /* 594 * XXXKYMA: k0/k1 could have been blown away if we processed 595 * an exception while we were handling the exception from the 596 * guest, reload k1 597 */ 598 599 uasm_i_move(&p, K1, S1); 600 UASM_i_ADDIU(&p, K1, K1, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch)); 601 602 /* 603 * Check return value, should tell us if we are returning to the 604 * host (handle I/O etc)or resuming the guest 605 */ 606 uasm_i_andi(&p, T0, V0, RESUME_HOST); 607 uasm_il_bnez(&p, &r, T0, label_return_to_host); 608 uasm_i_nop(&p); 609 610 p = kvm_mips_build_ret_to_guest(p); 611 612 uasm_l_return_to_host(&l, p); 613 p = kvm_mips_build_ret_to_host(p); 614 615 uasm_resolve_relocs(relocs, labels); 616 617 return p; 618 } 619 620 /** 621 * kvm_mips_build_ret_to_guest() - Assemble code to return to the guest. 622 * @addr: Address to start writing code. 623 * 624 * Assemble the code to handle return from the guest exit handler 625 * (kvm_mips_handle_exit()) back to the guest. 626 * 627 * Returns: Next address after end of written function. 628 */ 629 static void *kvm_mips_build_ret_to_guest(void *addr) 630 { 631 u32 *p = addr; 632 633 /* Put the saved pointer to vcpu (s1) back into the scratch register */ 634 UASM_i_MTC0(&p, S1, scratch_vcpu[0], scratch_vcpu[1]); 635 636 /* Load up the Guest EBASE to minimize the window where BEV is set */ 637 UASM_i_LW(&p, T0, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu_arch, guest_ebase), K1); 638 639 /* Switch EBASE back to the one used by KVM */ 640 uasm_i_mfc0(&p, V1, C0_STATUS); 641 uasm_i_lui(&p, AT, ST0_BEV >> 16); 642 uasm_i_or(&p, K0, V1, AT); 643 uasm_i_mtc0(&p, K0, C0_STATUS); 644 uasm_i_ehb(&p); 645 build_set_exc_base(&p, T0); 646 647 /* Setup status register for running guest in UM */ 648 uasm_i_ori(&p, V1, V1, ST0_EXL | KSU_USER | ST0_IE); 649 UASM_i_LA(&p, AT, ~(ST0_CU0 | ST0_MX | ST0_SX | ST0_UX)); 650 uasm_i_and(&p, V1, V1, AT); 651 uasm_i_mtc0(&p, V1, C0_STATUS); 652 uasm_i_ehb(&p); 653 654 p = kvm_mips_build_enter_guest(p); 655 656 return p; 657 } 658 659 /** 660 * kvm_mips_build_ret_to_host() - Assemble code to return to the host. 661 * @addr: Address to start writing code. 662 * 663 * Assemble the code to handle return from the guest exit handler 664 * (kvm_mips_handle_exit()) back to the host, i.e. to the caller of the vcpu_run 665 * function generated by kvm_mips_build_vcpu_run(). 666 * 667 * Returns: Next address after end of written function. 668 */ 669 static void *kvm_mips_build_ret_to_host(void *addr) 670 { 671 u32 *p = addr; 672 unsigned int i; 673 674 /* EBASE is already pointing to Linux */ 675 UASM_i_LW(&p, K1, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu_arch, host_stack), K1); 676 UASM_i_ADDIU(&p, K1, K1, -(int)sizeof(struct pt_regs)); 677 678 /* 679 * r2/v0 is the return code, shift it down by 2 (arithmetic) 680 * to recover the err code 681 */ 682 uasm_i_sra(&p, K0, V0, 2); 683 uasm_i_move(&p, V0, K0); 684 685 /* Load context saved on the host stack */ 686 for (i = 16; i < 31; ++i) { 687 if (i == 24) 688 i = 28; 689 UASM_i_LW(&p, i, offsetof(struct pt_regs, regs[i]), K1); 690 } 691 692 /* Restore RDHWR access */ 693 UASM_i_LA_mostly(&p, K0, (long)&hwrena); 694 uasm_i_lw(&p, K0, uasm_rel_lo((long)&hwrena), K0); 695 uasm_i_mtc0(&p, K0, C0_HWRENA); 696 697 /* Restore RA, which is the address we will return to */ 698 UASM_i_LW(&p, RA, offsetof(struct pt_regs, regs[RA]), K1); 699 uasm_i_jr(&p, RA); 700 uasm_i_nop(&p); 701 702 return p; 703 } 704 705