xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/mips/kernel/vdso.c (revision d4295e12)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
3  * Author: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
7  * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
8  * option) any later version.
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
12 #include <linux/elf.h>
13 #include <linux/err.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/ioport.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/mm.h>
18 #include <linux/random.h>
19 #include <linux/sched.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/timekeeper_internal.h>
22 
23 #include <asm/abi.h>
24 #include <asm/mips-cps.h>
25 #include <asm/page.h>
26 #include <asm/vdso.h>
27 
28 /* Kernel-provided data used by the VDSO. */
29 static union mips_vdso_data vdso_data __page_aligned_data;
30 
31 /*
32  * Mapping for the VDSO data/GIC pages. The real pages are mapped manually, as
33  * what we map and where within the area they are mapped is determined at
34  * runtime.
35  */
36 static struct page *no_pages[] = { NULL };
37 static struct vm_special_mapping vdso_vvar_mapping = {
38 	.name = "[vvar]",
39 	.pages = no_pages,
40 };
41 
42 static void __init init_vdso_image(struct mips_vdso_image *image)
43 {
44 	unsigned long num_pages, i;
45 	unsigned long data_pfn;
46 
47 	BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(image->data));
48 	BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(image->size));
49 
50 	num_pages = image->size / PAGE_SIZE;
51 
52 	data_pfn = __phys_to_pfn(__pa_symbol(image->data));
53 	for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++)
54 		image->mapping.pages[i] = pfn_to_page(data_pfn + i);
55 }
56 
57 static int __init init_vdso(void)
58 {
59 	init_vdso_image(&vdso_image);
60 
61 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS32_O32
62 	init_vdso_image(&vdso_image_o32);
63 #endif
64 
65 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS32_N32
66 	init_vdso_image(&vdso_image_n32);
67 #endif
68 
69 	return 0;
70 }
71 subsys_initcall(init_vdso);
72 
73 void update_vsyscall(struct timekeeper *tk)
74 {
75 	vdso_data_write_begin(&vdso_data);
76 
77 	vdso_data.xtime_sec = tk->xtime_sec;
78 	vdso_data.xtime_nsec = tk->tkr_mono.xtime_nsec;
79 	vdso_data.wall_to_mono_sec = tk->wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec;
80 	vdso_data.wall_to_mono_nsec = tk->wall_to_monotonic.tv_nsec;
81 	vdso_data.cs_shift = tk->tkr_mono.shift;
82 
83 	vdso_data.clock_mode = tk->tkr_mono.clock->archdata.vdso_clock_mode;
84 	if (vdso_data.clock_mode != VDSO_CLOCK_NONE) {
85 		vdso_data.cs_mult = tk->tkr_mono.mult;
86 		vdso_data.cs_cycle_last = tk->tkr_mono.cycle_last;
87 		vdso_data.cs_mask = tk->tkr_mono.mask;
88 	}
89 
90 	vdso_data_write_end(&vdso_data);
91 }
92 
93 void update_vsyscall_tz(void)
94 {
95 	if (vdso_data.clock_mode != VDSO_CLOCK_NONE) {
96 		vdso_data.tz_minuteswest = sys_tz.tz_minuteswest;
97 		vdso_data.tz_dsttime = sys_tz.tz_dsttime;
98 	}
99 }
100 
101 static unsigned long vdso_base(void)
102 {
103 	unsigned long base;
104 
105 	/* Skip the delay slot emulation page */
106 	base = STACK_TOP + PAGE_SIZE;
107 
108 	if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE) {
109 		base += get_random_int() & (VDSO_RANDOMIZE_SIZE - 1);
110 		base = PAGE_ALIGN(base);
111 	}
112 
113 	return base;
114 }
115 
116 int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
117 {
118 	struct mips_vdso_image *image = current->thread.abi->vdso;
119 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
120 	unsigned long gic_size, vvar_size, size, base, data_addr, vdso_addr, gic_pfn;
121 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
122 	int ret;
123 
124 	if (down_write_killable(&mm->mmap_sem))
125 		return -EINTR;
126 
127 	/* Map delay slot emulation page */
128 	base = mmap_region(NULL, STACK_TOP, PAGE_SIZE,
129 			   VM_READ|VM_WRITE|VM_EXEC|
130 			   VM_MAYREAD|VM_MAYWRITE|VM_MAYEXEC,
131 			   0, NULL);
132 	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(base)) {
133 		ret = base;
134 		goto out;
135 	}
136 
137 	/*
138 	 * Determine total area size. This includes the VDSO data itself, the
139 	 * data page, and the GIC user page if present. Always create a mapping
140 	 * for the GIC user area if the GIC is present regardless of whether it
141 	 * is the current clocksource, in case it comes into use later on. We
142 	 * only map a page even though the total area is 64K, as we only need
143 	 * the counter registers at the start.
144 	 */
145 	gic_size = mips_gic_present() ? PAGE_SIZE : 0;
146 	vvar_size = gic_size + PAGE_SIZE;
147 	size = vvar_size + image->size;
148 
149 	/*
150 	 * Find a region that's large enough for us to perform the
151 	 * colour-matching alignment below.
152 	 */
153 	if (cpu_has_dc_aliases)
154 		size += shm_align_mask + 1;
155 
156 	base = get_unmapped_area(NULL, vdso_base(), size, 0, 0);
157 	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(base)) {
158 		ret = base;
159 		goto out;
160 	}
161 
162 	/*
163 	 * If we suffer from dcache aliasing, ensure that the VDSO data page
164 	 * mapping is coloured the same as the kernel's mapping of that memory.
165 	 * This ensures that when the kernel updates the VDSO data userland
166 	 * will observe it without requiring cache invalidations.
167 	 */
168 	if (cpu_has_dc_aliases) {
169 		base = __ALIGN_MASK(base, shm_align_mask);
170 		base += ((unsigned long)&vdso_data - gic_size) & shm_align_mask;
171 	}
172 
173 	data_addr = base + gic_size;
174 	vdso_addr = data_addr + PAGE_SIZE;
175 
176 	vma = _install_special_mapping(mm, base, vvar_size,
177 				       VM_READ | VM_MAYREAD,
178 				       &vdso_vvar_mapping);
179 	if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
180 		ret = PTR_ERR(vma);
181 		goto out;
182 	}
183 
184 	/* Map GIC user page. */
185 	if (gic_size) {
186 		gic_pfn = virt_to_phys(mips_gic_base + MIPS_GIC_USER_OFS) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
187 
188 		ret = io_remap_pfn_range(vma, base, gic_pfn, gic_size,
189 					 pgprot_noncached(PAGE_READONLY));
190 		if (ret)
191 			goto out;
192 	}
193 
194 	/* Map data page. */
195 	ret = remap_pfn_range(vma, data_addr,
196 			      virt_to_phys(&vdso_data) >> PAGE_SHIFT,
197 			      PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_READONLY);
198 	if (ret)
199 		goto out;
200 
201 	/* Map VDSO image. */
202 	vma = _install_special_mapping(mm, vdso_addr, image->size,
203 				       VM_READ | VM_EXEC |
204 				       VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC,
205 				       &image->mapping);
206 	if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
207 		ret = PTR_ERR(vma);
208 		goto out;
209 	}
210 
211 	mm->context.vdso = (void *)vdso_addr;
212 	ret = 0;
213 
214 out:
215 	up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
216 	return ret;
217 }
218