xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/mips/kernel/vdso.c (revision 7f6964c5)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
4  * Author: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
8 #include <linux/elf.h>
9 #include <linux/err.h>
10 #include <linux/init.h>
11 #include <linux/ioport.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/mm.h>
14 #include <linux/random.h>
15 #include <linux/sched.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/timekeeper_internal.h>
18 
19 #include <asm/abi.h>
20 #include <asm/mips-cps.h>
21 #include <asm/page.h>
22 #include <asm/vdso.h>
23 
24 /* Kernel-provided data used by the VDSO. */
25 static union mips_vdso_data vdso_data __page_aligned_data;
26 
27 /*
28  * Mapping for the VDSO data/GIC pages. The real pages are mapped manually, as
29  * what we map and where within the area they are mapped is determined at
30  * runtime.
31  */
32 static struct page *no_pages[] = { NULL };
33 static struct vm_special_mapping vdso_vvar_mapping = {
34 	.name = "[vvar]",
35 	.pages = no_pages,
36 };
37 
38 static void __init init_vdso_image(struct mips_vdso_image *image)
39 {
40 	unsigned long num_pages, i;
41 	unsigned long data_pfn;
42 
43 	BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(image->data));
44 	BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(image->size));
45 
46 	num_pages = image->size / PAGE_SIZE;
47 
48 	data_pfn = __phys_to_pfn(__pa_symbol(image->data));
49 	for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++)
50 		image->mapping.pages[i] = pfn_to_page(data_pfn + i);
51 }
52 
53 static int __init init_vdso(void)
54 {
55 	init_vdso_image(&vdso_image);
56 
57 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS32_O32
58 	init_vdso_image(&vdso_image_o32);
59 #endif
60 
61 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS32_N32
62 	init_vdso_image(&vdso_image_n32);
63 #endif
64 
65 	return 0;
66 }
67 subsys_initcall(init_vdso);
68 
69 void update_vsyscall(struct timekeeper *tk)
70 {
71 	vdso_data_write_begin(&vdso_data);
72 
73 	vdso_data.xtime_sec = tk->xtime_sec;
74 	vdso_data.xtime_nsec = tk->tkr_mono.xtime_nsec;
75 	vdso_data.wall_to_mono_sec = tk->wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec;
76 	vdso_data.wall_to_mono_nsec = tk->wall_to_monotonic.tv_nsec;
77 	vdso_data.cs_shift = tk->tkr_mono.shift;
78 
79 	vdso_data.clock_mode = tk->tkr_mono.clock->archdata.vdso_clock_mode;
80 	if (vdso_data.clock_mode != VDSO_CLOCK_NONE) {
81 		vdso_data.cs_mult = tk->tkr_mono.mult;
82 		vdso_data.cs_cycle_last = tk->tkr_mono.cycle_last;
83 		vdso_data.cs_mask = tk->tkr_mono.mask;
84 	}
85 
86 	vdso_data_write_end(&vdso_data);
87 }
88 
89 void update_vsyscall_tz(void)
90 {
91 	if (vdso_data.clock_mode != VDSO_CLOCK_NONE) {
92 		vdso_data.tz_minuteswest = sys_tz.tz_minuteswest;
93 		vdso_data.tz_dsttime = sys_tz.tz_dsttime;
94 	}
95 }
96 
97 static unsigned long vdso_base(void)
98 {
99 	unsigned long base;
100 
101 	/* Skip the delay slot emulation page */
102 	base = STACK_TOP + PAGE_SIZE;
103 
104 	if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE) {
105 		base += get_random_int() & (VDSO_RANDOMIZE_SIZE - 1);
106 		base = PAGE_ALIGN(base);
107 	}
108 
109 	return base;
110 }
111 
112 int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
113 {
114 	struct mips_vdso_image *image = current->thread.abi->vdso;
115 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
116 	unsigned long gic_size, vvar_size, size, base, data_addr, vdso_addr, gic_pfn;
117 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
118 	int ret;
119 
120 	if (down_write_killable(&mm->mmap_sem))
121 		return -EINTR;
122 
123 	/* Map delay slot emulation page */
124 	base = mmap_region(NULL, STACK_TOP, PAGE_SIZE,
125 			   VM_READ | VM_EXEC |
126 			   VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC,
127 			   0, NULL);
128 	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(base)) {
129 		ret = base;
130 		goto out;
131 	}
132 
133 	/*
134 	 * Determine total area size. This includes the VDSO data itself, the
135 	 * data page, and the GIC user page if present. Always create a mapping
136 	 * for the GIC user area if the GIC is present regardless of whether it
137 	 * is the current clocksource, in case it comes into use later on. We
138 	 * only map a page even though the total area is 64K, as we only need
139 	 * the counter registers at the start.
140 	 */
141 	gic_size = mips_gic_present() ? PAGE_SIZE : 0;
142 	vvar_size = gic_size + PAGE_SIZE;
143 	size = vvar_size + image->size;
144 
145 	/*
146 	 * Find a region that's large enough for us to perform the
147 	 * colour-matching alignment below.
148 	 */
149 	if (cpu_has_dc_aliases)
150 		size += shm_align_mask + 1;
151 
152 	base = get_unmapped_area(NULL, vdso_base(), size, 0, 0);
153 	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(base)) {
154 		ret = base;
155 		goto out;
156 	}
157 
158 	/*
159 	 * If we suffer from dcache aliasing, ensure that the VDSO data page
160 	 * mapping is coloured the same as the kernel's mapping of that memory.
161 	 * This ensures that when the kernel updates the VDSO data userland
162 	 * will observe it without requiring cache invalidations.
163 	 */
164 	if (cpu_has_dc_aliases) {
165 		base = __ALIGN_MASK(base, shm_align_mask);
166 		base += ((unsigned long)&vdso_data - gic_size) & shm_align_mask;
167 	}
168 
169 	data_addr = base + gic_size;
170 	vdso_addr = data_addr + PAGE_SIZE;
171 
172 	vma = _install_special_mapping(mm, base, vvar_size,
173 				       VM_READ | VM_MAYREAD,
174 				       &vdso_vvar_mapping);
175 	if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
176 		ret = PTR_ERR(vma);
177 		goto out;
178 	}
179 
180 	/* Map GIC user page. */
181 	if (gic_size) {
182 		gic_pfn = virt_to_phys(mips_gic_base + MIPS_GIC_USER_OFS) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
183 
184 		ret = io_remap_pfn_range(vma, base, gic_pfn, gic_size,
185 					 pgprot_noncached(PAGE_READONLY));
186 		if (ret)
187 			goto out;
188 	}
189 
190 	/* Map data page. */
191 	ret = remap_pfn_range(vma, data_addr,
192 			      virt_to_phys(&vdso_data) >> PAGE_SHIFT,
193 			      PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_READONLY);
194 	if (ret)
195 		goto out;
196 
197 	/* Map VDSO image. */
198 	vma = _install_special_mapping(mm, vdso_addr, image->size,
199 				       VM_READ | VM_EXEC |
200 				       VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC,
201 				       &image->mapping);
202 	if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
203 		ret = PTR_ERR(vma);
204 		goto out;
205 	}
206 
207 	mm->context.vdso = (void *)vdso_addr;
208 	ret = 0;
209 
210 out:
211 	up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
212 	return ret;
213 }
214