xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/mips/kernel/vdso.c (revision 50df3be7)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
4  * Author: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
8 #include <linux/elf.h>
9 #include <linux/err.h>
10 #include <linux/init.h>
11 #include <linux/ioport.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/mm.h>
14 #include <linux/random.h>
15 #include <linux/sched.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/timekeeper_internal.h>
18 
19 #include <asm/abi.h>
20 #include <asm/mips-cps.h>
21 #include <asm/page.h>
22 #include <asm/vdso.h>
23 #include <vdso/helpers.h>
24 #include <vdso/vsyscall.h>
25 
26 /* Kernel-provided data used by the VDSO. */
27 static union mips_vdso_data mips_vdso_data __page_aligned_data;
28 struct vdso_data *vdso_data = mips_vdso_data.data;
29 
30 /*
31  * Mapping for the VDSO data/GIC pages. The real pages are mapped manually, as
32  * what we map and where within the area they are mapped is determined at
33  * runtime.
34  */
35 static struct page *no_pages[] = { NULL };
36 static struct vm_special_mapping vdso_vvar_mapping = {
37 	.name = "[vvar]",
38 	.pages = no_pages,
39 };
40 
41 static void __init init_vdso_image(struct mips_vdso_image *image)
42 {
43 	unsigned long num_pages, i;
44 	unsigned long data_pfn;
45 
46 	BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(image->data));
47 	BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(image->size));
48 
49 	num_pages = image->size / PAGE_SIZE;
50 
51 	data_pfn = __phys_to_pfn(__pa_symbol(image->data));
52 	for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++)
53 		image->mapping.pages[i] = pfn_to_page(data_pfn + i);
54 }
55 
56 static int __init init_vdso(void)
57 {
58 	init_vdso_image(&vdso_image);
59 
60 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS32_O32
61 	init_vdso_image(&vdso_image_o32);
62 #endif
63 
64 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS32_N32
65 	init_vdso_image(&vdso_image_n32);
66 #endif
67 
68 	return 0;
69 }
70 subsys_initcall(init_vdso);
71 
72 static unsigned long vdso_base(void)
73 {
74 	unsigned long base;
75 
76 	/* Skip the delay slot emulation page */
77 	base = STACK_TOP + PAGE_SIZE;
78 
79 	if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE) {
80 		base += get_random_int() & (VDSO_RANDOMIZE_SIZE - 1);
81 		base = PAGE_ALIGN(base);
82 	}
83 
84 	return base;
85 }
86 
87 int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
88 {
89 	struct mips_vdso_image *image = current->thread.abi->vdso;
90 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
91 	unsigned long gic_size, vvar_size, size, base, data_addr, vdso_addr, gic_pfn;
92 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
93 	int ret;
94 
95 	if (down_write_killable(&mm->mmap_sem))
96 		return -EINTR;
97 
98 	/* Map delay slot emulation page */
99 	base = mmap_region(NULL, STACK_TOP, PAGE_SIZE,
100 			   VM_READ | VM_EXEC |
101 			   VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC,
102 			   0, NULL);
103 	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(base)) {
104 		ret = base;
105 		goto out;
106 	}
107 
108 	/*
109 	 * Determine total area size. This includes the VDSO data itself, the
110 	 * data page, and the GIC user page if present. Always create a mapping
111 	 * for the GIC user area if the GIC is present regardless of whether it
112 	 * is the current clocksource, in case it comes into use later on. We
113 	 * only map a page even though the total area is 64K, as we only need
114 	 * the counter registers at the start.
115 	 */
116 	gic_size = mips_gic_present() ? PAGE_SIZE : 0;
117 	vvar_size = gic_size + PAGE_SIZE;
118 	size = vvar_size + image->size;
119 
120 	/*
121 	 * Find a region that's large enough for us to perform the
122 	 * colour-matching alignment below.
123 	 */
124 	if (cpu_has_dc_aliases)
125 		size += shm_align_mask + 1;
126 
127 	base = get_unmapped_area(NULL, vdso_base(), size, 0, 0);
128 	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(base)) {
129 		ret = base;
130 		goto out;
131 	}
132 
133 	/*
134 	 * If we suffer from dcache aliasing, ensure that the VDSO data page
135 	 * mapping is coloured the same as the kernel's mapping of that memory.
136 	 * This ensures that when the kernel updates the VDSO data userland
137 	 * will observe it without requiring cache invalidations.
138 	 */
139 	if (cpu_has_dc_aliases) {
140 		base = __ALIGN_MASK(base, shm_align_mask);
141 		base += ((unsigned long)vdso_data - gic_size) & shm_align_mask;
142 	}
143 
144 	data_addr = base + gic_size;
145 	vdso_addr = data_addr + PAGE_SIZE;
146 
147 	vma = _install_special_mapping(mm, base, vvar_size,
148 				       VM_READ | VM_MAYREAD,
149 				       &vdso_vvar_mapping);
150 	if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
151 		ret = PTR_ERR(vma);
152 		goto out;
153 	}
154 
155 	/* Map GIC user page. */
156 	if (gic_size) {
157 		gic_pfn = virt_to_phys(mips_gic_base + MIPS_GIC_USER_OFS) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
158 
159 		ret = io_remap_pfn_range(vma, base, gic_pfn, gic_size,
160 					 pgprot_noncached(PAGE_READONLY));
161 		if (ret)
162 			goto out;
163 	}
164 
165 	/* Map data page. */
166 	ret = remap_pfn_range(vma, data_addr,
167 			      virt_to_phys(vdso_data) >> PAGE_SHIFT,
168 			      PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_READONLY);
169 	if (ret)
170 		goto out;
171 
172 	/* Map VDSO image. */
173 	vma = _install_special_mapping(mm, vdso_addr, image->size,
174 				       VM_READ | VM_EXEC |
175 				       VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC,
176 				       &image->mapping);
177 	if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
178 		ret = PTR_ERR(vma);
179 		goto out;
180 	}
181 
182 	mm->context.vdso = (void *)vdso_addr;
183 	ret = 0;
184 
185 out:
186 	up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
187 	return ret;
188 }
189