xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/mips/kernel/unaligned.c (revision d6e2d652)
1 /*
2  * Handle unaligned accesses by emulation.
3  *
4  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
5  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
6  * for more details.
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 1996, 1998, 1999, 2002 by Ralf Baechle
9  * Copyright (C) 1999 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
10  * Copyright (C) 2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
11  *
12  * This file contains exception handler for address error exception with the
13  * special capability to execute faulting instructions in software.  The
14  * handler does not try to handle the case when the program counter points
15  * to an address not aligned to a word boundary.
16  *
17  * Putting data to unaligned addresses is a bad practice even on Intel where
18  * only the performance is affected.  Much worse is that such code is non-
19  * portable.  Due to several programs that die on MIPS due to alignment
20  * problems I decided to implement this handler anyway though I originally
21  * didn't intend to do this at all for user code.
22  *
23  * For now I enable fixing of address errors by default to make life easier.
24  * I however intend to disable this somewhen in the future when the alignment
25  * problems with user programs have been fixed.	 For programmers this is the
26  * right way to go.
27  *
28  * Fixing address errors is a per process option.  The option is inherited
29  * across fork(2) and execve(2) calls.	If you really want to use the
30  * option in your user programs - I discourage the use of the software
31  * emulation strongly - use the following code in your userland stuff:
32  *
33  * #include <sys/sysmips.h>
34  *
35  * ...
36  * sysmips(MIPS_FIXADE, x);
37  * ...
38  *
39  * The argument x is 0 for disabling software emulation, enabled otherwise.
40  *
41  * Below a little program to play around with this feature.
42  *
43  * #include <stdio.h>
44  * #include <sys/sysmips.h>
45  *
46  * struct foo {
47  *	   unsigned char bar[8];
48  * };
49  *
50  * main(int argc, char *argv[])
51  * {
52  *	   struct foo x = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7};
53  *	   unsigned int *p = (unsigned int *) (x.bar + 3);
54  *	   int i;
55  *
56  *	   if (argc > 1)
57  *		   sysmips(MIPS_FIXADE, atoi(argv[1]));
58  *
59  *	   printf("*p = %08lx\n", *p);
60  *
61  *	   *p = 0xdeadface;
62  *
63  *	   for(i = 0; i <= 7; i++)
64  *	   printf("%02x ", x.bar[i]);
65  *	   printf("\n");
66  * }
67  *
68  * Coprocessor loads are not supported; I think this case is unimportant
69  * in the practice.
70  *
71  * TODO: Handle ndc (attempted store to doubleword in uncached memory)
72  *	 exception for the R6000.
73  *	 A store crossing a page boundary might be executed only partially.
74  *	 Undo the partial store in this case.
75  */
76 #include <linux/context_tracking.h>
77 #include <linux/mm.h>
78 #include <linux/signal.h>
79 #include <linux/smp.h>
80 #include <linux/sched.h>
81 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
82 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
83 
84 #include <asm/asm.h>
85 #include <asm/branch.h>
86 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
87 #include <asm/cop2.h>
88 #include <asm/debug.h>
89 #include <asm/fpu.h>
90 #include <asm/fpu_emulator.h>
91 #include <asm/inst.h>
92 #include <asm/unaligned-emul.h>
93 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
94 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
95 
96 #include "access-helper.h"
97 
98 enum {
99 	UNALIGNED_ACTION_QUIET,
100 	UNALIGNED_ACTION_SIGNAL,
101 	UNALIGNED_ACTION_SHOW,
102 };
103 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
104 static u32 unaligned_instructions;
105 static u32 unaligned_action;
106 #else
107 #define unaligned_action UNALIGNED_ACTION_QUIET
108 #endif
109 extern void show_registers(struct pt_regs *regs);
110 
111 static void emulate_load_store_insn(struct pt_regs *regs,
112 	void __user *addr, unsigned int *pc)
113 {
114 	unsigned long origpc, orig31, value;
115 	union mips_instruction insn;
116 	unsigned int res;
117 	bool user = user_mode(regs);
118 
119 	origpc = (unsigned long)pc;
120 	orig31 = regs->regs[31];
121 
122 	perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_EMULATION_FAULTS, 1, regs, 0);
123 
124 	/*
125 	 * This load never faults.
126 	 */
127 	__get_inst32(&insn.word, pc, user);
128 
129 	switch (insn.i_format.opcode) {
130 		/*
131 		 * These are instructions that a compiler doesn't generate.  We
132 		 * can assume therefore that the code is MIPS-aware and
133 		 * really buggy.  Emulating these instructions would break the
134 		 * semantics anyway.
135 		 */
136 	case ll_op:
137 	case lld_op:
138 	case sc_op:
139 	case scd_op:
140 
141 		/*
142 		 * For these instructions the only way to create an address
143 		 * error is an attempted access to kernel/supervisor address
144 		 * space.
145 		 */
146 	case ldl_op:
147 	case ldr_op:
148 	case lwl_op:
149 	case lwr_op:
150 	case sdl_op:
151 	case sdr_op:
152 	case swl_op:
153 	case swr_op:
154 	case lb_op:
155 	case lbu_op:
156 	case sb_op:
157 		goto sigbus;
158 
159 		/*
160 		 * The remaining opcodes are the ones that are really of
161 		 * interest.
162 		 */
163 #ifdef CONFIG_MACH_INGENIC
164 	case spec2_op:
165 		if (insn.mxu_lx_format.func != mxu_lx_op)
166 			goto sigbus; /* other MXU instructions we don't care */
167 
168 		switch (insn.mxu_lx_format.op) {
169 		case mxu_lxw_op:
170 			if (user && !access_ok(addr, 4))
171 				goto sigbus;
172 			LoadW(addr, value, res);
173 			if (res)
174 				goto fault;
175 			compute_return_epc(regs);
176 			regs->regs[insn.mxu_lx_format.rd] = value;
177 			break;
178 		case mxu_lxh_op:
179 			if (user && !access_ok(addr, 2))
180 				goto sigbus;
181 			LoadHW(addr, value, res);
182 			if (res)
183 				goto fault;
184 			compute_return_epc(regs);
185 			regs->regs[insn.dsp_format.rd] = value;
186 			break;
187 		case mxu_lxhu_op:
188 			if (user && !access_ok(addr, 2))
189 				goto sigbus;
190 			LoadHWU(addr, value, res);
191 			if (res)
192 				goto fault;
193 			compute_return_epc(regs);
194 			regs->regs[insn.dsp_format.rd] = value;
195 			break;
196 		case mxu_lxb_op:
197 		case mxu_lxbu_op:
198 			goto sigbus;
199 		default:
200 			goto sigill;
201 		}
202 		break;
203 #endif
204 	case spec3_op:
205 		if (insn.dsp_format.func == lx_op) {
206 			switch (insn.dsp_format.op) {
207 			case lwx_op:
208 				if (user && !access_ok(addr, 4))
209 					goto sigbus;
210 				LoadW(addr, value, res);
211 				if (res)
212 					goto fault;
213 				compute_return_epc(regs);
214 				regs->regs[insn.dsp_format.rd] = value;
215 				break;
216 			case lhx_op:
217 				if (user && !access_ok(addr, 2))
218 					goto sigbus;
219 				LoadHW(addr, value, res);
220 				if (res)
221 					goto fault;
222 				compute_return_epc(regs);
223 				regs->regs[insn.dsp_format.rd] = value;
224 				break;
225 			default:
226 				goto sigill;
227 			}
228 		}
229 #ifdef CONFIG_EVA
230 		else {
231 			/*
232 			 * we can land here only from kernel accessing user
233 			 * memory, so we need to "switch" the address limit to
234 			 * user space, so that address check can work properly.
235 			 */
236 			switch (insn.spec3_format.func) {
237 			case lhe_op:
238 				if (!access_ok(addr, 2))
239 					goto sigbus;
240 				LoadHWE(addr, value, res);
241 				if (res)
242 					goto fault;
243 				compute_return_epc(regs);
244 				regs->regs[insn.spec3_format.rt] = value;
245 				break;
246 			case lwe_op:
247 				if (!access_ok(addr, 4))
248 					goto sigbus;
249 				LoadWE(addr, value, res);
250 				if (res)
251 					goto fault;
252 				compute_return_epc(regs);
253 				regs->regs[insn.spec3_format.rt] = value;
254 				break;
255 			case lhue_op:
256 				if (!access_ok(addr, 2))
257 					goto sigbus;
258 				LoadHWUE(addr, value, res);
259 				if (res)
260 					goto fault;
261 				compute_return_epc(regs);
262 				regs->regs[insn.spec3_format.rt] = value;
263 				break;
264 			case she_op:
265 				if (!access_ok(addr, 2))
266 					goto sigbus;
267 				compute_return_epc(regs);
268 				value = regs->regs[insn.spec3_format.rt];
269 				StoreHWE(addr, value, res);
270 				if (res)
271 					goto fault;
272 				break;
273 			case swe_op:
274 				if (!access_ok(addr, 4))
275 					goto sigbus;
276 				compute_return_epc(regs);
277 				value = regs->regs[insn.spec3_format.rt];
278 				StoreWE(addr, value, res);
279 				if (res)
280 					goto fault;
281 				break;
282 			default:
283 				goto sigill;
284 			}
285 		}
286 #endif
287 		break;
288 	case lh_op:
289 		if (user && !access_ok(addr, 2))
290 			goto sigbus;
291 
292 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EVA) && user)
293 			LoadHWE(addr, value, res);
294 		else
295 			LoadHW(addr, value, res);
296 
297 		if (res)
298 			goto fault;
299 		compute_return_epc(regs);
300 		regs->regs[insn.i_format.rt] = value;
301 		break;
302 
303 	case lw_op:
304 		if (user && !access_ok(addr, 4))
305 			goto sigbus;
306 
307 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EVA) && user)
308 			LoadWE(addr, value, res);
309 		else
310 			LoadW(addr, value, res);
311 
312 		if (res)
313 			goto fault;
314 		compute_return_epc(regs);
315 		regs->regs[insn.i_format.rt] = value;
316 		break;
317 
318 	case lhu_op:
319 		if (user && !access_ok(addr, 2))
320 			goto sigbus;
321 
322 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EVA) && user)
323 			LoadHWUE(addr, value, res);
324 		else
325 			LoadHWU(addr, value, res);
326 
327 		if (res)
328 			goto fault;
329 		compute_return_epc(regs);
330 		regs->regs[insn.i_format.rt] = value;
331 		break;
332 
333 	case lwu_op:
334 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
335 		/*
336 		 * A 32-bit kernel might be running on a 64-bit processor.  But
337 		 * if we're on a 32-bit processor and an i-cache incoherency
338 		 * or race makes us see a 64-bit instruction here the sdl/sdr
339 		 * would blow up, so for now we don't handle unaligned 64-bit
340 		 * instructions on 32-bit kernels.
341 		 */
342 		if (user && !access_ok(addr, 4))
343 			goto sigbus;
344 
345 		LoadWU(addr, value, res);
346 		if (res)
347 			goto fault;
348 		compute_return_epc(regs);
349 		regs->regs[insn.i_format.rt] = value;
350 		break;
351 #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
352 
353 		/* Cannot handle 64-bit instructions in 32-bit kernel */
354 		goto sigill;
355 
356 	case ld_op:
357 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
358 		/*
359 		 * A 32-bit kernel might be running on a 64-bit processor.  But
360 		 * if we're on a 32-bit processor and an i-cache incoherency
361 		 * or race makes us see a 64-bit instruction here the sdl/sdr
362 		 * would blow up, so for now we don't handle unaligned 64-bit
363 		 * instructions on 32-bit kernels.
364 		 */
365 		if (user && !access_ok(addr, 8))
366 			goto sigbus;
367 
368 		LoadDW(addr, value, res);
369 		if (res)
370 			goto fault;
371 		compute_return_epc(regs);
372 		regs->regs[insn.i_format.rt] = value;
373 		break;
374 #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
375 
376 		/* Cannot handle 64-bit instructions in 32-bit kernel */
377 		goto sigill;
378 
379 	case sh_op:
380 		if (user && !access_ok(addr, 2))
381 			goto sigbus;
382 
383 		compute_return_epc(regs);
384 		value = regs->regs[insn.i_format.rt];
385 
386 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EVA) && user)
387 			StoreHWE(addr, value, res);
388 		else
389 			StoreHW(addr, value, res);
390 
391 		if (res)
392 			goto fault;
393 		break;
394 
395 	case sw_op:
396 		if (user && !access_ok(addr, 4))
397 			goto sigbus;
398 
399 		compute_return_epc(regs);
400 		value = regs->regs[insn.i_format.rt];
401 
402 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EVA) && user)
403 			StoreWE(addr, value, res);
404 		else
405 			StoreW(addr, value, res);
406 
407 		if (res)
408 			goto fault;
409 		break;
410 
411 	case sd_op:
412 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
413 		/*
414 		 * A 32-bit kernel might be running on a 64-bit processor.  But
415 		 * if we're on a 32-bit processor and an i-cache incoherency
416 		 * or race makes us see a 64-bit instruction here the sdl/sdr
417 		 * would blow up, so for now we don't handle unaligned 64-bit
418 		 * instructions on 32-bit kernels.
419 		 */
420 		if (user && !access_ok(addr, 8))
421 			goto sigbus;
422 
423 		compute_return_epc(regs);
424 		value = regs->regs[insn.i_format.rt];
425 		StoreDW(addr, value, res);
426 		if (res)
427 			goto fault;
428 		break;
429 #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
430 
431 		/* Cannot handle 64-bit instructions in 32-bit kernel */
432 		goto sigill;
433 
434 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_FP_SUPPORT
435 
436 	case lwc1_op:
437 	case ldc1_op:
438 	case swc1_op:
439 	case sdc1_op:
440 	case cop1x_op: {
441 		void __user *fault_addr = NULL;
442 
443 		die_if_kernel("Unaligned FP access in kernel code", regs);
444 		BUG_ON(!used_math());
445 
446 		res = fpu_emulator_cop1Handler(regs, &current->thread.fpu, 1,
447 					       &fault_addr);
448 		own_fpu(1);	/* Restore FPU state. */
449 
450 		/* Signal if something went wrong. */
451 		process_fpemu_return(res, fault_addr, 0);
452 
453 		if (res == 0)
454 			break;
455 		return;
456 	}
457 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_FP_SUPPORT */
458 
459 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_MSA
460 
461 	case msa_op: {
462 		unsigned int wd, preempted;
463 		enum msa_2b_fmt df;
464 		union fpureg *fpr;
465 
466 		if (!cpu_has_msa)
467 			goto sigill;
468 
469 		/*
470 		 * If we've reached this point then userland should have taken
471 		 * the MSA disabled exception & initialised vector context at
472 		 * some point in the past.
473 		 */
474 		BUG_ON(!thread_msa_context_live());
475 
476 		df = insn.msa_mi10_format.df;
477 		wd = insn.msa_mi10_format.wd;
478 		fpr = &current->thread.fpu.fpr[wd];
479 
480 		switch (insn.msa_mi10_format.func) {
481 		case msa_ld_op:
482 			if (!access_ok(addr, sizeof(*fpr)))
483 				goto sigbus;
484 
485 			do {
486 				/*
487 				 * If we have live MSA context keep track of
488 				 * whether we get preempted in order to avoid
489 				 * the register context we load being clobbered
490 				 * by the live context as it's saved during
491 				 * preemption. If we don't have live context
492 				 * then it can't be saved to clobber the value
493 				 * we load.
494 				 */
495 				preempted = test_thread_flag(TIF_USEDMSA);
496 
497 				res = __copy_from_user_inatomic(fpr, addr,
498 								sizeof(*fpr));
499 				if (res)
500 					goto fault;
501 
502 				/*
503 				 * Update the hardware register if it is in use
504 				 * by the task in this quantum, in order to
505 				 * avoid having to save & restore the whole
506 				 * vector context.
507 				 */
508 				preempt_disable();
509 				if (test_thread_flag(TIF_USEDMSA)) {
510 					write_msa_wr(wd, fpr, df);
511 					preempted = 0;
512 				}
513 				preempt_enable();
514 			} while (preempted);
515 			break;
516 
517 		case msa_st_op:
518 			if (!access_ok(addr, sizeof(*fpr)))
519 				goto sigbus;
520 
521 			/*
522 			 * Update from the hardware register if it is in use by
523 			 * the task in this quantum, in order to avoid having to
524 			 * save & restore the whole vector context.
525 			 */
526 			preempt_disable();
527 			if (test_thread_flag(TIF_USEDMSA))
528 				read_msa_wr(wd, fpr, df);
529 			preempt_enable();
530 
531 			res = __copy_to_user_inatomic(addr, fpr, sizeof(*fpr));
532 			if (res)
533 				goto fault;
534 			break;
535 
536 		default:
537 			goto sigbus;
538 		}
539 
540 		compute_return_epc(regs);
541 		break;
542 	}
543 #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_HAS_MSA */
544 
545 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR6
546 	/*
547 	 * COP2 is available to implementor for application specific use.
548 	 * It's up to applications to register a notifier chain and do
549 	 * whatever they have to do, including possible sending of signals.
550 	 *
551 	 * This instruction has been reallocated in Release 6
552 	 */
553 	case lwc2_op:
554 		cu2_notifier_call_chain(CU2_LWC2_OP, regs);
555 		break;
556 
557 	case ldc2_op:
558 		cu2_notifier_call_chain(CU2_LDC2_OP, regs);
559 		break;
560 
561 	case swc2_op:
562 		cu2_notifier_call_chain(CU2_SWC2_OP, regs);
563 		break;
564 
565 	case sdc2_op:
566 		cu2_notifier_call_chain(CU2_SDC2_OP, regs);
567 		break;
568 #endif
569 	default:
570 		/*
571 		 * Pheeee...  We encountered an yet unknown instruction or
572 		 * cache coherence problem.  Die sucker, die ...
573 		 */
574 		goto sigill;
575 	}
576 
577 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
578 	unaligned_instructions++;
579 #endif
580 
581 	return;
582 
583 fault:
584 	/* roll back jump/branch */
585 	regs->cp0_epc = origpc;
586 	regs->regs[31] = orig31;
587 	/* Did we have an exception handler installed? */
588 	if (fixup_exception(regs))
589 		return;
590 
591 	die_if_kernel("Unhandled kernel unaligned access", regs);
592 	force_sig(SIGSEGV);
593 
594 	return;
595 
596 sigbus:
597 	die_if_kernel("Unhandled kernel unaligned access", regs);
598 	force_sig(SIGBUS);
599 
600 	return;
601 
602 sigill:
603 	die_if_kernel
604 	    ("Unhandled kernel unaligned access or invalid instruction", regs);
605 	force_sig(SIGILL);
606 }
607 
608 /* Recode table from 16-bit register notation to 32-bit GPR. */
609 const int reg16to32[] = { 16, 17, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 };
610 
611 /* Recode table from 16-bit STORE register notation to 32-bit GPR. */
612 static const int reg16to32st[] = { 0, 17, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 };
613 
614 static void emulate_load_store_microMIPS(struct pt_regs *regs,
615 					 void __user *addr)
616 {
617 	unsigned long value;
618 	unsigned int res;
619 	int i;
620 	unsigned int reg = 0, rvar;
621 	unsigned long orig31;
622 	u16 __user *pc16;
623 	u16 halfword;
624 	unsigned int word;
625 	unsigned long origpc, contpc;
626 	union mips_instruction insn;
627 	struct mm_decoded_insn mminsn;
628 	bool user = user_mode(regs);
629 
630 	origpc = regs->cp0_epc;
631 	orig31 = regs->regs[31];
632 
633 	mminsn.micro_mips_mode = 1;
634 
635 	/*
636 	 * This load never faults.
637 	 */
638 	pc16 = (unsigned short __user *)msk_isa16_mode(regs->cp0_epc);
639 	__get_user(halfword, pc16);
640 	pc16++;
641 	contpc = regs->cp0_epc + 2;
642 	word = ((unsigned int)halfword << 16);
643 	mminsn.pc_inc = 2;
644 
645 	if (!mm_insn_16bit(halfword)) {
646 		__get_user(halfword, pc16);
647 		pc16++;
648 		contpc = regs->cp0_epc + 4;
649 		mminsn.pc_inc = 4;
650 		word |= halfword;
651 	}
652 	mminsn.insn = word;
653 
654 	if (get_user(halfword, pc16))
655 		goto fault;
656 	mminsn.next_pc_inc = 2;
657 	word = ((unsigned int)halfword << 16);
658 
659 	if (!mm_insn_16bit(halfword)) {
660 		pc16++;
661 		if (get_user(halfword, pc16))
662 			goto fault;
663 		mminsn.next_pc_inc = 4;
664 		word |= halfword;
665 	}
666 	mminsn.next_insn = word;
667 
668 	insn = (union mips_instruction)(mminsn.insn);
669 	if (mm_isBranchInstr(regs, mminsn, &contpc))
670 		insn = (union mips_instruction)(mminsn.next_insn);
671 
672 	/*  Parse instruction to find what to do */
673 
674 	switch (insn.mm_i_format.opcode) {
675 
676 	case mm_pool32a_op:
677 		switch (insn.mm_x_format.func) {
678 		case mm_lwxs_op:
679 			reg = insn.mm_x_format.rd;
680 			goto loadW;
681 		}
682 
683 		goto sigbus;
684 
685 	case mm_pool32b_op:
686 		switch (insn.mm_m_format.func) {
687 		case mm_lwp_func:
688 			reg = insn.mm_m_format.rd;
689 			if (reg == 31)
690 				goto sigbus;
691 
692 			if (user && !access_ok(addr, 8))
693 				goto sigbus;
694 
695 			LoadW(addr, value, res);
696 			if (res)
697 				goto fault;
698 			regs->regs[reg] = value;
699 			addr += 4;
700 			LoadW(addr, value, res);
701 			if (res)
702 				goto fault;
703 			regs->regs[reg + 1] = value;
704 			goto success;
705 
706 		case mm_swp_func:
707 			reg = insn.mm_m_format.rd;
708 			if (reg == 31)
709 				goto sigbus;
710 
711 			if (user && !access_ok(addr, 8))
712 				goto sigbus;
713 
714 			value = regs->regs[reg];
715 			StoreW(addr, value, res);
716 			if (res)
717 				goto fault;
718 			addr += 4;
719 			value = regs->regs[reg + 1];
720 			StoreW(addr, value, res);
721 			if (res)
722 				goto fault;
723 			goto success;
724 
725 		case mm_ldp_func:
726 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
727 			reg = insn.mm_m_format.rd;
728 			if (reg == 31)
729 				goto sigbus;
730 
731 			if (user && !access_ok(addr, 16))
732 				goto sigbus;
733 
734 			LoadDW(addr, value, res);
735 			if (res)
736 				goto fault;
737 			regs->regs[reg] = value;
738 			addr += 8;
739 			LoadDW(addr, value, res);
740 			if (res)
741 				goto fault;
742 			regs->regs[reg + 1] = value;
743 			goto success;
744 #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
745 
746 			goto sigill;
747 
748 		case mm_sdp_func:
749 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
750 			reg = insn.mm_m_format.rd;
751 			if (reg == 31)
752 				goto sigbus;
753 
754 			if (user && !access_ok(addr, 16))
755 				goto sigbus;
756 
757 			value = regs->regs[reg];
758 			StoreDW(addr, value, res);
759 			if (res)
760 				goto fault;
761 			addr += 8;
762 			value = regs->regs[reg + 1];
763 			StoreDW(addr, value, res);
764 			if (res)
765 				goto fault;
766 			goto success;
767 #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
768 
769 			goto sigill;
770 
771 		case mm_lwm32_func:
772 			reg = insn.mm_m_format.rd;
773 			rvar = reg & 0xf;
774 			if ((rvar > 9) || !reg)
775 				goto sigill;
776 			if (reg & 0x10) {
777 				if (user && !access_ok(addr, 4 * (rvar + 1)))
778 					goto sigbus;
779 			} else {
780 				if (user && !access_ok(addr, 4 * rvar))
781 					goto sigbus;
782 			}
783 			if (rvar == 9)
784 				rvar = 8;
785 			for (i = 16; rvar; rvar--, i++) {
786 				LoadW(addr, value, res);
787 				if (res)
788 					goto fault;
789 				addr += 4;
790 				regs->regs[i] = value;
791 			}
792 			if ((reg & 0xf) == 9) {
793 				LoadW(addr, value, res);
794 				if (res)
795 					goto fault;
796 				addr += 4;
797 				regs->regs[30] = value;
798 			}
799 			if (reg & 0x10) {
800 				LoadW(addr, value, res);
801 				if (res)
802 					goto fault;
803 				regs->regs[31] = value;
804 			}
805 			goto success;
806 
807 		case mm_swm32_func:
808 			reg = insn.mm_m_format.rd;
809 			rvar = reg & 0xf;
810 			if ((rvar > 9) || !reg)
811 				goto sigill;
812 			if (reg & 0x10) {
813 				if (user && !access_ok(addr, 4 * (rvar + 1)))
814 					goto sigbus;
815 			} else {
816 				if (user && !access_ok(addr, 4 * rvar))
817 					goto sigbus;
818 			}
819 			if (rvar == 9)
820 				rvar = 8;
821 			for (i = 16; rvar; rvar--, i++) {
822 				value = regs->regs[i];
823 				StoreW(addr, value, res);
824 				if (res)
825 					goto fault;
826 				addr += 4;
827 			}
828 			if ((reg & 0xf) == 9) {
829 				value = regs->regs[30];
830 				StoreW(addr, value, res);
831 				if (res)
832 					goto fault;
833 				addr += 4;
834 			}
835 			if (reg & 0x10) {
836 				value = regs->regs[31];
837 				StoreW(addr, value, res);
838 				if (res)
839 					goto fault;
840 			}
841 			goto success;
842 
843 		case mm_ldm_func:
844 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
845 			reg = insn.mm_m_format.rd;
846 			rvar = reg & 0xf;
847 			if ((rvar > 9) || !reg)
848 				goto sigill;
849 			if (reg & 0x10) {
850 				if (user && !access_ok(addr, 8 * (rvar + 1)))
851 					goto sigbus;
852 			} else {
853 				if (user && !access_ok(addr, 8 * rvar))
854 					goto sigbus;
855 			}
856 			if (rvar == 9)
857 				rvar = 8;
858 
859 			for (i = 16; rvar; rvar--, i++) {
860 				LoadDW(addr, value, res);
861 				if (res)
862 					goto fault;
863 				addr += 4;
864 				regs->regs[i] = value;
865 			}
866 			if ((reg & 0xf) == 9) {
867 				LoadDW(addr, value, res);
868 				if (res)
869 					goto fault;
870 				addr += 8;
871 				regs->regs[30] = value;
872 			}
873 			if (reg & 0x10) {
874 				LoadDW(addr, value, res);
875 				if (res)
876 					goto fault;
877 				regs->regs[31] = value;
878 			}
879 			goto success;
880 #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
881 
882 			goto sigill;
883 
884 		case mm_sdm_func:
885 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
886 			reg = insn.mm_m_format.rd;
887 			rvar = reg & 0xf;
888 			if ((rvar > 9) || !reg)
889 				goto sigill;
890 			if (reg & 0x10) {
891 				if (user && !access_ok(addr, 8 * (rvar + 1)))
892 					goto sigbus;
893 			} else {
894 				if (user && !access_ok(addr, 8 * rvar))
895 					goto sigbus;
896 			}
897 			if (rvar == 9)
898 				rvar = 8;
899 
900 			for (i = 16; rvar; rvar--, i++) {
901 				value = regs->regs[i];
902 				StoreDW(addr, value, res);
903 				if (res)
904 					goto fault;
905 				addr += 8;
906 			}
907 			if ((reg & 0xf) == 9) {
908 				value = regs->regs[30];
909 				StoreDW(addr, value, res);
910 				if (res)
911 					goto fault;
912 				addr += 8;
913 			}
914 			if (reg & 0x10) {
915 				value = regs->regs[31];
916 				StoreDW(addr, value, res);
917 				if (res)
918 					goto fault;
919 			}
920 			goto success;
921 #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
922 
923 			goto sigill;
924 
925 			/*  LWC2, SWC2, LDC2, SDC2 are not serviced */
926 		}
927 
928 		goto sigbus;
929 
930 	case mm_pool32c_op:
931 		switch (insn.mm_m_format.func) {
932 		case mm_lwu_func:
933 			reg = insn.mm_m_format.rd;
934 			goto loadWU;
935 		}
936 
937 		/*  LL,SC,LLD,SCD are not serviced */
938 		goto sigbus;
939 
940 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_FP_SUPPORT
941 	case mm_pool32f_op:
942 		switch (insn.mm_x_format.func) {
943 		case mm_lwxc1_func:
944 		case mm_swxc1_func:
945 		case mm_ldxc1_func:
946 		case mm_sdxc1_func:
947 			goto fpu_emul;
948 		}
949 
950 		goto sigbus;
951 
952 	case mm_ldc132_op:
953 	case mm_sdc132_op:
954 	case mm_lwc132_op:
955 	case mm_swc132_op: {
956 		void __user *fault_addr = NULL;
957 
958 fpu_emul:
959 		/* roll back jump/branch */
960 		regs->cp0_epc = origpc;
961 		regs->regs[31] = orig31;
962 
963 		die_if_kernel("Unaligned FP access in kernel code", regs);
964 		BUG_ON(!used_math());
965 		BUG_ON(!is_fpu_owner());
966 
967 		res = fpu_emulator_cop1Handler(regs, &current->thread.fpu, 1,
968 					       &fault_addr);
969 		own_fpu(1);	/* restore FPU state */
970 
971 		/* If something went wrong, signal */
972 		process_fpemu_return(res, fault_addr, 0);
973 
974 		if (res == 0)
975 			goto success;
976 		return;
977 	}
978 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_FP_SUPPORT */
979 
980 	case mm_lh32_op:
981 		reg = insn.mm_i_format.rt;
982 		goto loadHW;
983 
984 	case mm_lhu32_op:
985 		reg = insn.mm_i_format.rt;
986 		goto loadHWU;
987 
988 	case mm_lw32_op:
989 		reg = insn.mm_i_format.rt;
990 		goto loadW;
991 
992 	case mm_sh32_op:
993 		reg = insn.mm_i_format.rt;
994 		goto storeHW;
995 
996 	case mm_sw32_op:
997 		reg = insn.mm_i_format.rt;
998 		goto storeW;
999 
1000 	case mm_ld32_op:
1001 		reg = insn.mm_i_format.rt;
1002 		goto loadDW;
1003 
1004 	case mm_sd32_op:
1005 		reg = insn.mm_i_format.rt;
1006 		goto storeDW;
1007 
1008 	case mm_pool16c_op:
1009 		switch (insn.mm16_m_format.func) {
1010 		case mm_lwm16_op:
1011 			reg = insn.mm16_m_format.rlist;
1012 			rvar = reg + 1;
1013 			if (user && !access_ok(addr, 4 * rvar))
1014 				goto sigbus;
1015 
1016 			for (i = 16; rvar; rvar--, i++) {
1017 				LoadW(addr, value, res);
1018 				if (res)
1019 					goto fault;
1020 				addr += 4;
1021 				regs->regs[i] = value;
1022 			}
1023 			LoadW(addr, value, res);
1024 			if (res)
1025 				goto fault;
1026 			regs->regs[31] = value;
1027 
1028 			goto success;
1029 
1030 		case mm_swm16_op:
1031 			reg = insn.mm16_m_format.rlist;
1032 			rvar = reg + 1;
1033 			if (user && !access_ok(addr, 4 * rvar))
1034 				goto sigbus;
1035 
1036 			for (i = 16; rvar; rvar--, i++) {
1037 				value = regs->regs[i];
1038 				StoreW(addr, value, res);
1039 				if (res)
1040 					goto fault;
1041 				addr += 4;
1042 			}
1043 			value = regs->regs[31];
1044 			StoreW(addr, value, res);
1045 			if (res)
1046 				goto fault;
1047 
1048 			goto success;
1049 
1050 		}
1051 
1052 		goto sigbus;
1053 
1054 	case mm_lhu16_op:
1055 		reg = reg16to32[insn.mm16_rb_format.rt];
1056 		goto loadHWU;
1057 
1058 	case mm_lw16_op:
1059 		reg = reg16to32[insn.mm16_rb_format.rt];
1060 		goto loadW;
1061 
1062 	case mm_sh16_op:
1063 		reg = reg16to32st[insn.mm16_rb_format.rt];
1064 		goto storeHW;
1065 
1066 	case mm_sw16_op:
1067 		reg = reg16to32st[insn.mm16_rb_format.rt];
1068 		goto storeW;
1069 
1070 	case mm_lwsp16_op:
1071 		reg = insn.mm16_r5_format.rt;
1072 		goto loadW;
1073 
1074 	case mm_swsp16_op:
1075 		reg = insn.mm16_r5_format.rt;
1076 		goto storeW;
1077 
1078 	case mm_lwgp16_op:
1079 		reg = reg16to32[insn.mm16_r3_format.rt];
1080 		goto loadW;
1081 
1082 	default:
1083 		goto sigill;
1084 	}
1085 
1086 loadHW:
1087 	if (user && !access_ok(addr, 2))
1088 		goto sigbus;
1089 
1090 	LoadHW(addr, value, res);
1091 	if (res)
1092 		goto fault;
1093 	regs->regs[reg] = value;
1094 	goto success;
1095 
1096 loadHWU:
1097 	if (user && !access_ok(addr, 2))
1098 		goto sigbus;
1099 
1100 	LoadHWU(addr, value, res);
1101 	if (res)
1102 		goto fault;
1103 	regs->regs[reg] = value;
1104 	goto success;
1105 
1106 loadW:
1107 	if (user && !access_ok(addr, 4))
1108 		goto sigbus;
1109 
1110 	LoadW(addr, value, res);
1111 	if (res)
1112 		goto fault;
1113 	regs->regs[reg] = value;
1114 	goto success;
1115 
1116 loadWU:
1117 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
1118 	/*
1119 	 * A 32-bit kernel might be running on a 64-bit processor.  But
1120 	 * if we're on a 32-bit processor and an i-cache incoherency
1121 	 * or race makes us see a 64-bit instruction here the sdl/sdr
1122 	 * would blow up, so for now we don't handle unaligned 64-bit
1123 	 * instructions on 32-bit kernels.
1124 	 */
1125 	if (user && !access_ok(addr, 4))
1126 		goto sigbus;
1127 
1128 	LoadWU(addr, value, res);
1129 	if (res)
1130 		goto fault;
1131 	regs->regs[reg] = value;
1132 	goto success;
1133 #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
1134 
1135 	/* Cannot handle 64-bit instructions in 32-bit kernel */
1136 	goto sigill;
1137 
1138 loadDW:
1139 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
1140 	/*
1141 	 * A 32-bit kernel might be running on a 64-bit processor.  But
1142 	 * if we're on a 32-bit processor and an i-cache incoherency
1143 	 * or race makes us see a 64-bit instruction here the sdl/sdr
1144 	 * would blow up, so for now we don't handle unaligned 64-bit
1145 	 * instructions on 32-bit kernels.
1146 	 */
1147 	if (user && !access_ok(addr, 8))
1148 		goto sigbus;
1149 
1150 	LoadDW(addr, value, res);
1151 	if (res)
1152 		goto fault;
1153 	regs->regs[reg] = value;
1154 	goto success;
1155 #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
1156 
1157 	/* Cannot handle 64-bit instructions in 32-bit kernel */
1158 	goto sigill;
1159 
1160 storeHW:
1161 	if (user && !access_ok(addr, 2))
1162 		goto sigbus;
1163 
1164 	value = regs->regs[reg];
1165 	StoreHW(addr, value, res);
1166 	if (res)
1167 		goto fault;
1168 	goto success;
1169 
1170 storeW:
1171 	if (user && !access_ok(addr, 4))
1172 		goto sigbus;
1173 
1174 	value = regs->regs[reg];
1175 	StoreW(addr, value, res);
1176 	if (res)
1177 		goto fault;
1178 	goto success;
1179 
1180 storeDW:
1181 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
1182 	/*
1183 	 * A 32-bit kernel might be running on a 64-bit processor.  But
1184 	 * if we're on a 32-bit processor and an i-cache incoherency
1185 	 * or race makes us see a 64-bit instruction here the sdl/sdr
1186 	 * would blow up, so for now we don't handle unaligned 64-bit
1187 	 * instructions on 32-bit kernels.
1188 	 */
1189 	if (user && !access_ok(addr, 8))
1190 		goto sigbus;
1191 
1192 	value = regs->regs[reg];
1193 	StoreDW(addr, value, res);
1194 	if (res)
1195 		goto fault;
1196 	goto success;
1197 #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
1198 
1199 	/* Cannot handle 64-bit instructions in 32-bit kernel */
1200 	goto sigill;
1201 
1202 success:
1203 	regs->cp0_epc = contpc;	/* advance or branch */
1204 
1205 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
1206 	unaligned_instructions++;
1207 #endif
1208 	return;
1209 
1210 fault:
1211 	/* roll back jump/branch */
1212 	regs->cp0_epc = origpc;
1213 	regs->regs[31] = orig31;
1214 	/* Did we have an exception handler installed? */
1215 	if (fixup_exception(regs))
1216 		return;
1217 
1218 	die_if_kernel("Unhandled kernel unaligned access", regs);
1219 	force_sig(SIGSEGV);
1220 
1221 	return;
1222 
1223 sigbus:
1224 	die_if_kernel("Unhandled kernel unaligned access", regs);
1225 	force_sig(SIGBUS);
1226 
1227 	return;
1228 
1229 sigill:
1230 	die_if_kernel
1231 	    ("Unhandled kernel unaligned access or invalid instruction", regs);
1232 	force_sig(SIGILL);
1233 }
1234 
1235 static void emulate_load_store_MIPS16e(struct pt_regs *regs, void __user * addr)
1236 {
1237 	unsigned long value;
1238 	unsigned int res;
1239 	int reg;
1240 	unsigned long orig31;
1241 	u16 __user *pc16;
1242 	unsigned long origpc;
1243 	union mips16e_instruction mips16inst, oldinst;
1244 	unsigned int opcode;
1245 	int extended = 0;
1246 	bool user = user_mode(regs);
1247 
1248 	origpc = regs->cp0_epc;
1249 	orig31 = regs->regs[31];
1250 	pc16 = (unsigned short __user *)msk_isa16_mode(origpc);
1251 	/*
1252 	 * This load never faults.
1253 	 */
1254 	__get_user(mips16inst.full, pc16);
1255 	oldinst = mips16inst;
1256 
1257 	/* skip EXTEND instruction */
1258 	if (mips16inst.ri.opcode == MIPS16e_extend_op) {
1259 		extended = 1;
1260 		pc16++;
1261 		__get_user(mips16inst.full, pc16);
1262 	} else if (delay_slot(regs)) {
1263 		/*  skip jump instructions */
1264 		/*  JAL/JALX are 32 bits but have OPCODE in first short int */
1265 		if (mips16inst.ri.opcode == MIPS16e_jal_op)
1266 			pc16++;
1267 		pc16++;
1268 		if (get_user(mips16inst.full, pc16))
1269 			goto sigbus;
1270 	}
1271 
1272 	opcode = mips16inst.ri.opcode;
1273 	switch (opcode) {
1274 	case MIPS16e_i64_op:	/* I64 or RI64 instruction */
1275 		switch (mips16inst.i64.func) {	/* I64/RI64 func field check */
1276 		case MIPS16e_ldpc_func:
1277 		case MIPS16e_ldsp_func:
1278 			reg = reg16to32[mips16inst.ri64.ry];
1279 			goto loadDW;
1280 
1281 		case MIPS16e_sdsp_func:
1282 			reg = reg16to32[mips16inst.ri64.ry];
1283 			goto writeDW;
1284 
1285 		case MIPS16e_sdrasp_func:
1286 			reg = 29;	/* GPRSP */
1287 			goto writeDW;
1288 		}
1289 
1290 		goto sigbus;
1291 
1292 	case MIPS16e_swsp_op:
1293 		reg = reg16to32[mips16inst.ri.rx];
1294 		if (extended && cpu_has_mips16e2)
1295 			switch (mips16inst.ri.imm >> 5) {
1296 			case 0:		/* SWSP */
1297 			case 1:		/* SWGP */
1298 				break;
1299 			case 2:		/* SHGP */
1300 				opcode = MIPS16e_sh_op;
1301 				break;
1302 			default:
1303 				goto sigbus;
1304 			}
1305 		break;
1306 
1307 	case MIPS16e_lwpc_op:
1308 		reg = reg16to32[mips16inst.ri.rx];
1309 		break;
1310 
1311 	case MIPS16e_lwsp_op:
1312 		reg = reg16to32[mips16inst.ri.rx];
1313 		if (extended && cpu_has_mips16e2)
1314 			switch (mips16inst.ri.imm >> 5) {
1315 			case 0:		/* LWSP */
1316 			case 1:		/* LWGP */
1317 				break;
1318 			case 2:		/* LHGP */
1319 				opcode = MIPS16e_lh_op;
1320 				break;
1321 			case 4:		/* LHUGP */
1322 				opcode = MIPS16e_lhu_op;
1323 				break;
1324 			default:
1325 				goto sigbus;
1326 			}
1327 		break;
1328 
1329 	case MIPS16e_i8_op:
1330 		if (mips16inst.i8.func != MIPS16e_swrasp_func)
1331 			goto sigbus;
1332 		reg = 29;	/* GPRSP */
1333 		break;
1334 
1335 	default:
1336 		reg = reg16to32[mips16inst.rri.ry];
1337 		break;
1338 	}
1339 
1340 	switch (opcode) {
1341 
1342 	case MIPS16e_lb_op:
1343 	case MIPS16e_lbu_op:
1344 	case MIPS16e_sb_op:
1345 		goto sigbus;
1346 
1347 	case MIPS16e_lh_op:
1348 		if (user && !access_ok(addr, 2))
1349 			goto sigbus;
1350 
1351 		LoadHW(addr, value, res);
1352 		if (res)
1353 			goto fault;
1354 		MIPS16e_compute_return_epc(regs, &oldinst);
1355 		regs->regs[reg] = value;
1356 		break;
1357 
1358 	case MIPS16e_lhu_op:
1359 		if (user && !access_ok(addr, 2))
1360 			goto sigbus;
1361 
1362 		LoadHWU(addr, value, res);
1363 		if (res)
1364 			goto fault;
1365 		MIPS16e_compute_return_epc(regs, &oldinst);
1366 		regs->regs[reg] = value;
1367 		break;
1368 
1369 	case MIPS16e_lw_op:
1370 	case MIPS16e_lwpc_op:
1371 	case MIPS16e_lwsp_op:
1372 		if (user && !access_ok(addr, 4))
1373 			goto sigbus;
1374 
1375 		LoadW(addr, value, res);
1376 		if (res)
1377 			goto fault;
1378 		MIPS16e_compute_return_epc(regs, &oldinst);
1379 		regs->regs[reg] = value;
1380 		break;
1381 
1382 	case MIPS16e_lwu_op:
1383 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
1384 		/*
1385 		 * A 32-bit kernel might be running on a 64-bit processor.  But
1386 		 * if we're on a 32-bit processor and an i-cache incoherency
1387 		 * or race makes us see a 64-bit instruction here the sdl/sdr
1388 		 * would blow up, so for now we don't handle unaligned 64-bit
1389 		 * instructions on 32-bit kernels.
1390 		 */
1391 		if (user && !access_ok(addr, 4))
1392 			goto sigbus;
1393 
1394 		LoadWU(addr, value, res);
1395 		if (res)
1396 			goto fault;
1397 		MIPS16e_compute_return_epc(regs, &oldinst);
1398 		regs->regs[reg] = value;
1399 		break;
1400 #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
1401 
1402 		/* Cannot handle 64-bit instructions in 32-bit kernel */
1403 		goto sigill;
1404 
1405 	case MIPS16e_ld_op:
1406 loadDW:
1407 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
1408 		/*
1409 		 * A 32-bit kernel might be running on a 64-bit processor.  But
1410 		 * if we're on a 32-bit processor and an i-cache incoherency
1411 		 * or race makes us see a 64-bit instruction here the sdl/sdr
1412 		 * would blow up, so for now we don't handle unaligned 64-bit
1413 		 * instructions on 32-bit kernels.
1414 		 */
1415 		if (user && !access_ok(addr, 8))
1416 			goto sigbus;
1417 
1418 		LoadDW(addr, value, res);
1419 		if (res)
1420 			goto fault;
1421 		MIPS16e_compute_return_epc(regs, &oldinst);
1422 		regs->regs[reg] = value;
1423 		break;
1424 #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
1425 
1426 		/* Cannot handle 64-bit instructions in 32-bit kernel */
1427 		goto sigill;
1428 
1429 	case MIPS16e_sh_op:
1430 		if (user && !access_ok(addr, 2))
1431 			goto sigbus;
1432 
1433 		MIPS16e_compute_return_epc(regs, &oldinst);
1434 		value = regs->regs[reg];
1435 		StoreHW(addr, value, res);
1436 		if (res)
1437 			goto fault;
1438 		break;
1439 
1440 	case MIPS16e_sw_op:
1441 	case MIPS16e_swsp_op:
1442 	case MIPS16e_i8_op:	/* actually - MIPS16e_swrasp_func */
1443 		if (user && !access_ok(addr, 4))
1444 			goto sigbus;
1445 
1446 		MIPS16e_compute_return_epc(regs, &oldinst);
1447 		value = regs->regs[reg];
1448 		StoreW(addr, value, res);
1449 		if (res)
1450 			goto fault;
1451 		break;
1452 
1453 	case MIPS16e_sd_op:
1454 writeDW:
1455 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
1456 		/*
1457 		 * A 32-bit kernel might be running on a 64-bit processor.  But
1458 		 * if we're on a 32-bit processor and an i-cache incoherency
1459 		 * or race makes us see a 64-bit instruction here the sdl/sdr
1460 		 * would blow up, so for now we don't handle unaligned 64-bit
1461 		 * instructions on 32-bit kernels.
1462 		 */
1463 		if (user && !access_ok(addr, 8))
1464 			goto sigbus;
1465 
1466 		MIPS16e_compute_return_epc(regs, &oldinst);
1467 		value = regs->regs[reg];
1468 		StoreDW(addr, value, res);
1469 		if (res)
1470 			goto fault;
1471 		break;
1472 #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
1473 
1474 		/* Cannot handle 64-bit instructions in 32-bit kernel */
1475 		goto sigill;
1476 
1477 	default:
1478 		/*
1479 		 * Pheeee...  We encountered an yet unknown instruction or
1480 		 * cache coherence problem.  Die sucker, die ...
1481 		 */
1482 		goto sigill;
1483 	}
1484 
1485 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
1486 	unaligned_instructions++;
1487 #endif
1488 
1489 	return;
1490 
1491 fault:
1492 	/* roll back jump/branch */
1493 	regs->cp0_epc = origpc;
1494 	regs->regs[31] = orig31;
1495 	/* Did we have an exception handler installed? */
1496 	if (fixup_exception(regs))
1497 		return;
1498 
1499 	die_if_kernel("Unhandled kernel unaligned access", regs);
1500 	force_sig(SIGSEGV);
1501 
1502 	return;
1503 
1504 sigbus:
1505 	die_if_kernel("Unhandled kernel unaligned access", regs);
1506 	force_sig(SIGBUS);
1507 
1508 	return;
1509 
1510 sigill:
1511 	die_if_kernel
1512 	    ("Unhandled kernel unaligned access or invalid instruction", regs);
1513 	force_sig(SIGILL);
1514 }
1515 
1516 asmlinkage void do_ade(struct pt_regs *regs)
1517 {
1518 	enum ctx_state prev_state;
1519 	unsigned int *pc;
1520 
1521 	prev_state = exception_enter();
1522 	perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_ALIGNMENT_FAULTS,
1523 			1, regs, regs->cp0_badvaddr);
1524 
1525 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
1526 	/*
1527 	 * check, if we are hitting space between CPU implemented maximum
1528 	 * virtual user address and 64bit maximum virtual user address
1529 	 * and do exception handling to get EFAULTs for get_user/put_user
1530 	 */
1531 	if ((regs->cp0_badvaddr >= (1UL << cpu_vmbits)) &&
1532 	    (regs->cp0_badvaddr < XKSSEG)) {
1533 		if (fixup_exception(regs)) {
1534 			current->thread.cp0_baduaddr = regs->cp0_badvaddr;
1535 			return;
1536 		}
1537 		goto sigbus;
1538 	}
1539 #endif
1540 
1541 	/*
1542 	 * Did we catch a fault trying to load an instruction?
1543 	 */
1544 	if (regs->cp0_badvaddr == regs->cp0_epc)
1545 		goto sigbus;
1546 
1547 	if (user_mode(regs) && !test_thread_flag(TIF_FIXADE))
1548 		goto sigbus;
1549 	if (unaligned_action == UNALIGNED_ACTION_SIGNAL)
1550 		goto sigbus;
1551 
1552 	/*
1553 	 * Do branch emulation only if we didn't forward the exception.
1554 	 * This is all so but ugly ...
1555 	 */
1556 
1557 	/*
1558 	 * Are we running in microMIPS mode?
1559 	 */
1560 	if (get_isa16_mode(regs->cp0_epc)) {
1561 		/*
1562 		 * Did we catch a fault trying to load an instruction in
1563 		 * 16-bit mode?
1564 		 */
1565 		if (regs->cp0_badvaddr == msk_isa16_mode(regs->cp0_epc))
1566 			goto sigbus;
1567 		if (unaligned_action == UNALIGNED_ACTION_SHOW)
1568 			show_registers(regs);
1569 
1570 		if (cpu_has_mmips) {
1571 			emulate_load_store_microMIPS(regs,
1572 				(void __user *)regs->cp0_badvaddr);
1573 			return;
1574 		}
1575 
1576 		if (cpu_has_mips16) {
1577 			emulate_load_store_MIPS16e(regs,
1578 				(void __user *)regs->cp0_badvaddr);
1579 			return;
1580 		}
1581 
1582 		goto sigbus;
1583 	}
1584 
1585 	if (unaligned_action == UNALIGNED_ACTION_SHOW)
1586 		show_registers(regs);
1587 	pc = (unsigned int *)exception_epc(regs);
1588 
1589 	emulate_load_store_insn(regs, (void __user *)regs->cp0_badvaddr, pc);
1590 
1591 	return;
1592 
1593 sigbus:
1594 	die_if_kernel("Kernel unaligned instruction access", regs);
1595 	force_sig(SIGBUS);
1596 
1597 	/*
1598 	 * XXX On return from the signal handler we should advance the epc
1599 	 */
1600 	exception_exit(prev_state);
1601 }
1602 
1603 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
1604 static int __init debugfs_unaligned(void)
1605 {
1606 	debugfs_create_u32("unaligned_instructions", S_IRUGO, mips_debugfs_dir,
1607 			   &unaligned_instructions);
1608 	debugfs_create_u32("unaligned_action", S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
1609 			   mips_debugfs_dir, &unaligned_action);
1610 	return 0;
1611 }
1612 arch_initcall(debugfs_unaligned);
1613 #endif
1614