xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/mips/kernel/sync-r4k.c (revision 4f6cce39)
1 /*
2  * Count register synchronisation.
3  *
4  * All CPUs will have their count registers synchronised to the CPU0 next time
5  * value. This can cause a small timewarp for CPU0. All other CPU's should
6  * not have done anything significant (but they may have had interrupts
7  * enabled briefly - prom_smp_finish() should not be responsible for enabling
8  * interrupts...)
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
13 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
14 
15 #include <asm/r4k-timer.h>
16 #include <linux/atomic.h>
17 #include <asm/barrier.h>
18 #include <asm/mipsregs.h>
19 
20 static unsigned int initcount = 0;
21 static atomic_t count_count_start = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
22 static atomic_t count_count_stop = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
23 
24 #define COUNTON 100
25 #define NR_LOOPS 3
26 
27 void synchronise_count_master(int cpu)
28 {
29 	int i;
30 	unsigned long flags;
31 
32 	pr_info("Synchronize counters for CPU %u: ", cpu);
33 
34 	local_irq_save(flags);
35 
36 	/*
37 	 * We loop a few times to get a primed instruction cache,
38 	 * then the last pass is more or less synchronised and
39 	 * the master and slaves each set their cycle counters to a known
40 	 * value all at once. This reduces the chance of having random offsets
41 	 * between the processors, and guarantees that the maximum
42 	 * delay between the cycle counters is never bigger than
43 	 * the latency of information-passing (cachelines) between
44 	 * two CPUs.
45 	 */
46 
47 	for (i = 0; i < NR_LOOPS; i++) {
48 		/* slaves loop on '!= 2' */
49 		while (atomic_read(&count_count_start) != 1)
50 			mb();
51 		atomic_set(&count_count_stop, 0);
52 		smp_wmb();
53 
54 		/* Let the slave writes its count register */
55 		atomic_inc(&count_count_start);
56 
57 		/* Count will be initialised to current timer */
58 		if (i == 1)
59 			initcount = read_c0_count();
60 
61 		/*
62 		 * Everyone initialises count in the last loop:
63 		 */
64 		if (i == NR_LOOPS-1)
65 			write_c0_count(initcount);
66 
67 		/*
68 		 * Wait for slave to leave the synchronization point:
69 		 */
70 		while (atomic_read(&count_count_stop) != 1)
71 			mb();
72 		atomic_set(&count_count_start, 0);
73 		smp_wmb();
74 		atomic_inc(&count_count_stop);
75 	}
76 	/* Arrange for an interrupt in a short while */
77 	write_c0_compare(read_c0_count() + COUNTON);
78 
79 	local_irq_restore(flags);
80 
81 	/*
82 	 * i386 code reported the skew here, but the
83 	 * count registers were almost certainly out of sync
84 	 * so no point in alarming people
85 	 */
86 	pr_cont("done.\n");
87 }
88 
89 void synchronise_count_slave(int cpu)
90 {
91 	int i;
92 
93 	/*
94 	 * Not every cpu is online at the time this gets called,
95 	 * so we first wait for the master to say everyone is ready
96 	 */
97 
98 	for (i = 0; i < NR_LOOPS; i++) {
99 		atomic_inc(&count_count_start);
100 		while (atomic_read(&count_count_start) != 2)
101 			mb();
102 
103 		/*
104 		 * Everyone initialises count in the last loop:
105 		 */
106 		if (i == NR_LOOPS-1)
107 			write_c0_count(initcount);
108 
109 		atomic_inc(&count_count_stop);
110 		while (atomic_read(&count_count_stop) != 2)
111 			mb();
112 	}
113 	/* Arrange for an interrupt in a short while */
114 	write_c0_compare(read_c0_count() + COUNTON);
115 }
116 #undef NR_LOOPS
117