xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/mips/kernel/sync-r4k.c (revision 37be287c)
1 /*
2  * Count register synchronisation.
3  *
4  * All CPUs will have their count registers synchronised to the CPU0 next time
5  * value. This can cause a small timewarp for CPU0. All other CPU's should
6  * not have done anything significant (but they may have had interrupts
7  * enabled briefly - prom_smp_finish() should not be responsible for enabling
8  * interrupts...)
9  *
10  * FIXME: broken for SMTC
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
15 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
16 
17 #include <asm/r4k-timer.h>
18 #include <linux/atomic.h>
19 #include <asm/barrier.h>
20 #include <asm/mipsregs.h>
21 
22 static atomic_t count_start_flag = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
23 static atomic_t count_count_start = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
24 static atomic_t count_count_stop = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
25 static atomic_t count_reference = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
26 
27 #define COUNTON 100
28 #define NR_LOOPS 5
29 
30 void synchronise_count_master(int cpu)
31 {
32 	int i;
33 	unsigned long flags;
34 	unsigned int initcount;
35 
36 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
37 	/*
38 	 * SMTC needs to synchronise per VPE, not per CPU
39 	 * ignore for now
40 	 */
41 	return;
42 #endif
43 
44 	printk(KERN_INFO "Synchronize counters for CPU %u: ", cpu);
45 
46 	local_irq_save(flags);
47 
48 	/*
49 	 * Notify the slaves that it's time to start
50 	 */
51 	atomic_set(&count_reference, read_c0_count());
52 	atomic_set(&count_start_flag, cpu);
53 	smp_wmb();
54 
55 	/* Count will be initialised to current timer for all CPU's */
56 	initcount = read_c0_count();
57 
58 	/*
59 	 * We loop a few times to get a primed instruction cache,
60 	 * then the last pass is more or less synchronised and
61 	 * the master and slaves each set their cycle counters to a known
62 	 * value all at once. This reduces the chance of having random offsets
63 	 * between the processors, and guarantees that the maximum
64 	 * delay between the cycle counters is never bigger than
65 	 * the latency of information-passing (cachelines) between
66 	 * two CPUs.
67 	 */
68 
69 	for (i = 0; i < NR_LOOPS; i++) {
70 		/* slaves loop on '!= 2' */
71 		while (atomic_read(&count_count_start) != 1)
72 			mb();
73 		atomic_set(&count_count_stop, 0);
74 		smp_wmb();
75 
76 		/* this lets the slaves write their count register */
77 		atomic_inc(&count_count_start);
78 
79 		/*
80 		 * Everyone initialises count in the last loop:
81 		 */
82 		if (i == NR_LOOPS-1)
83 			write_c0_count(initcount);
84 
85 		/*
86 		 * Wait for all slaves to leave the synchronization point:
87 		 */
88 		while (atomic_read(&count_count_stop) != 1)
89 			mb();
90 		atomic_set(&count_count_start, 0);
91 		smp_wmb();
92 		atomic_inc(&count_count_stop);
93 	}
94 	/* Arrange for an interrupt in a short while */
95 	write_c0_compare(read_c0_count() + COUNTON);
96 	atomic_set(&count_start_flag, 0);
97 
98 	local_irq_restore(flags);
99 
100 	/*
101 	 * i386 code reported the skew here, but the
102 	 * count registers were almost certainly out of sync
103 	 * so no point in alarming people
104 	 */
105 	printk("done.\n");
106 }
107 
108 void synchronise_count_slave(int cpu)
109 {
110 	int i;
111 	unsigned int initcount;
112 
113 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
114 	/*
115 	 * SMTC needs to synchronise per VPE, not per CPU
116 	 * ignore for now
117 	 */
118 	return;
119 #endif
120 
121 	/*
122 	 * Not every cpu is online at the time this gets called,
123 	 * so we first wait for the master to say everyone is ready
124 	 */
125 
126 	while (atomic_read(&count_start_flag) != cpu)
127 		mb();
128 
129 	/* Count will be initialised to next expire for all CPU's */
130 	initcount = atomic_read(&count_reference);
131 
132 	for (i = 0; i < NR_LOOPS; i++) {
133 		atomic_inc(&count_count_start);
134 		while (atomic_read(&count_count_start) != 2)
135 			mb();
136 
137 		/*
138 		 * Everyone initialises count in the last loop:
139 		 */
140 		if (i == NR_LOOPS-1)
141 			write_c0_count(initcount);
142 
143 		atomic_inc(&count_count_stop);
144 		while (atomic_read(&count_count_stop) != 2)
145 			mb();
146 	}
147 	/* Arrange for an interrupt in a short while */
148 	write_c0_compare(read_c0_count() + COUNTON);
149 }
150 #undef NR_LOOPS
151