xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/mips/kernel/sync-r4k.c (revision 22246614)
1 /*
2  * Count register synchronisation.
3  *
4  * All CPUs will have their count registers synchronised to the CPU0 expirelo
5  * value. This can cause a small timewarp for CPU0. All other CPU's should
6  * not have done anything significant (but they may have had interrupts
7  * enabled briefly - prom_smp_finish() should not be responsible for enabling
8  * interrupts...)
9  *
10  * FIXME: broken for SMTC
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
16 #include <linux/r4k-timer.h>
17 
18 #include <asm/atomic.h>
19 #include <asm/barrier.h>
20 #include <asm/cpumask.h>
21 #include <asm/mipsregs.h>
22 
23 static atomic_t __initdata count_start_flag = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
24 static atomic_t __initdata count_count_start = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
25 static atomic_t __initdata count_count_stop = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
26 
27 #define COUNTON	100
28 #define NR_LOOPS 5
29 
30 void __init synchronise_count_master(void)
31 {
32 	int i;
33 	unsigned long flags;
34 	unsigned int initcount;
35 	int nslaves;
36 
37 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
38 	/*
39 	 * SMTC needs to synchronise per VPE, not per CPU
40 	 * ignore for now
41 	 */
42 	return;
43 #endif
44 
45 	pr_info("Checking COUNT synchronization across %u CPUs: ",
46 		num_online_cpus());
47 
48 	local_irq_save(flags);
49 
50 	/*
51 	 * Notify the slaves that it's time to start
52 	 */
53 	atomic_set(&count_start_flag, 1);
54 	smp_wmb();
55 
56 	/* Count will be initialised to expirelo for all CPU's */
57 	initcount = expirelo;
58 
59 	/*
60 	 * We loop a few times to get a primed instruction cache,
61 	 * then the last pass is more or less synchronised and
62 	 * the master and slaves each set their cycle counters to a known
63 	 * value all at once. This reduces the chance of having random offsets
64 	 * between the processors, and guarantees that the maximum
65 	 * delay between the cycle counters is never bigger than
66 	 * the latency of information-passing (cachelines) between
67 	 * two CPUs.
68 	 */
69 
70 	nslaves = num_online_cpus()-1;
71 	for (i = 0; i < NR_LOOPS; i++) {
72 		/* slaves loop on '!= ncpus' */
73 		while (atomic_read(&count_count_start) != nslaves)
74 			mb();
75 		atomic_set(&count_count_stop, 0);
76 		smp_wmb();
77 
78 		/* this lets the slaves write their count register */
79 		atomic_inc(&count_count_start);
80 
81 		/*
82 		 * Everyone initialises count in the last loop:
83 		 */
84 		if (i == NR_LOOPS-1)
85 			write_c0_count(initcount);
86 
87 		/*
88 		 * Wait for all slaves to leave the synchronization point:
89 		 */
90 		while (atomic_read(&count_count_stop) != nslaves)
91 			mb();
92 		atomic_set(&count_count_start, 0);
93 		smp_wmb();
94 		atomic_inc(&count_count_stop);
95 	}
96 	/* Arrange for an interrupt in a short while */
97 	write_c0_compare(read_c0_count() + COUNTON);
98 
99 	local_irq_restore(flags);
100 
101 	/*
102 	 * i386 code reported the skew here, but the
103 	 * count registers were almost certainly out of sync
104 	 * so no point in alarming people
105 	 */
106 	printk("done.\n");
107 }
108 
109 void __init synchronise_count_slave(void)
110 {
111 	int i;
112 	unsigned long flags;
113 	unsigned int initcount;
114 	int ncpus;
115 
116 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
117 	/*
118 	 * SMTC needs to synchronise per VPE, not per CPU
119 	 * ignore for now
120 	 */
121 	return;
122 #endif
123 
124 	local_irq_save(flags);
125 
126 	/*
127 	 * Not every cpu is online at the time this gets called,
128 	 * so we first wait for the master to say everyone is ready
129 	 */
130 
131 	while (!atomic_read(&count_start_flag))
132 		mb();
133 
134 	/* Count will be initialised to expirelo for all CPU's */
135 	initcount = expirelo;
136 
137 	ncpus = num_online_cpus();
138 	for (i = 0; i < NR_LOOPS; i++) {
139 		atomic_inc(&count_count_start);
140 		while (atomic_read(&count_count_start) != ncpus)
141 			mb();
142 
143 		/*
144 		 * Everyone initialises count in the last loop:
145 		 */
146 		if (i == NR_LOOPS-1)
147 			write_c0_count(initcount);
148 
149 		atomic_inc(&count_count_stop);
150 		while (atomic_read(&count_count_stop) != ncpus)
151 			mb();
152 	}
153 	/* Arrange for an interrupt in a short while */
154 	write_c0_compare(read_c0_count() + COUNTON);
155 
156 	local_irq_restore(flags);
157 }
158 #undef NR_LOOPS
159 #endif
160