xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/mips/kernel/process.c (revision b9b77222)
1 /*
2  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4  * for more details.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1994 - 1999, 2000 by Ralf Baechle and others.
7  * Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 by Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
8  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
9  * Copyright (C) 2004 Thiemo Seufer
10  * Copyright (C) 2013  Imagination Technologies Ltd.
11  */
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
15 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
16 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
17 #include <linux/tick.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/mm.h>
20 #include <linux/stddef.h>
21 #include <linux/unistd.h>
22 #include <linux/export.h>
23 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
24 #include <linux/mman.h>
25 #include <linux/personality.h>
26 #include <linux/sys.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/completion.h>
29 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
30 #include <linux/random.h>
31 #include <linux/prctl.h>
32 #include <linux/nmi.h>
33 
34 #include <asm/asm.h>
35 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
36 #include <asm/cpu.h>
37 #include <asm/dsemul.h>
38 #include <asm/dsp.h>
39 #include <asm/fpu.h>
40 #include <asm/irq.h>
41 #include <asm/msa.h>
42 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
43 #include <asm/mipsregs.h>
44 #include <asm/processor.h>
45 #include <asm/reg.h>
46 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
47 #include <asm/io.h>
48 #include <asm/elf.h>
49 #include <asm/isadep.h>
50 #include <asm/inst.h>
51 #include <asm/stacktrace.h>
52 #include <asm/irq_regs.h>
53 
54 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
55 void arch_cpu_idle_dead(void)
56 {
57 	play_dead();
58 }
59 #endif
60 
61 asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void);
62 asmlinkage void ret_from_kernel_thread(void);
63 
64 void start_thread(struct pt_regs * regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long sp)
65 {
66 	unsigned long status;
67 
68 	/* New thread loses kernel privileges. */
69 	status = regs->cp0_status & ~(ST0_CU0|ST0_CU1|ST0_FR|KU_MASK);
70 	status |= KU_USER;
71 	regs->cp0_status = status;
72 	lose_fpu(0);
73 	clear_thread_flag(TIF_MSA_CTX_LIVE);
74 	clear_used_math();
75 	atomic_set(&current->thread.bd_emu_frame, BD_EMUFRAME_NONE);
76 	init_dsp();
77 	regs->cp0_epc = pc;
78 	regs->regs[29] = sp;
79 }
80 
81 void exit_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
82 {
83 	/*
84 	 * User threads may have allocated a delay slot emulation frame.
85 	 * If so, clean up that allocation.
86 	 */
87 	if (!(current->flags & PF_KTHREAD))
88 		dsemul_thread_cleanup(tsk);
89 }
90 
91 int arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src)
92 {
93 	/*
94 	 * Save any process state which is live in hardware registers to the
95 	 * parent context prior to duplication. This prevents the new child
96 	 * state becoming stale if the parent is preempted before copy_thread()
97 	 * gets a chance to save the parent's live hardware registers to the
98 	 * child context.
99 	 */
100 	preempt_disable();
101 
102 	if (is_msa_enabled())
103 		save_msa(current);
104 	else if (is_fpu_owner())
105 		_save_fp(current);
106 
107 	save_dsp(current);
108 
109 	preempt_enable();
110 
111 	*dst = *src;
112 	return 0;
113 }
114 
115 /*
116  * Copy architecture-specific thread state
117  */
118 int copy_thread_tls(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
119 	unsigned long kthread_arg, struct task_struct *p, unsigned long tls)
120 {
121 	struct thread_info *ti = task_thread_info(p);
122 	struct pt_regs *childregs, *regs = current_pt_regs();
123 	unsigned long childksp;
124 
125 	childksp = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p) + THREAD_SIZE - 32;
126 
127 	/* set up new TSS. */
128 	childregs = (struct pt_regs *) childksp - 1;
129 	/*  Put the stack after the struct pt_regs.  */
130 	childksp = (unsigned long) childregs;
131 	p->thread.cp0_status = read_c0_status() & ~(ST0_CU2|ST0_CU1);
132 	if (unlikely(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) {
133 		/* kernel thread */
134 		unsigned long status = p->thread.cp0_status;
135 		memset(childregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
136 		ti->addr_limit = KERNEL_DS;
137 		p->thread.reg16 = usp; /* fn */
138 		p->thread.reg17 = kthread_arg;
139 		p->thread.reg29 = childksp;
140 		p->thread.reg31 = (unsigned long) ret_from_kernel_thread;
141 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_R3000) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_TX39XX)
142 		status = (status & ~(ST0_KUP | ST0_IEP | ST0_IEC)) |
143 			 ((status & (ST0_KUC | ST0_IEC)) << 2);
144 #else
145 		status |= ST0_EXL;
146 #endif
147 		childregs->cp0_status = status;
148 		return 0;
149 	}
150 
151 	/* user thread */
152 	*childregs = *regs;
153 	childregs->regs[7] = 0; /* Clear error flag */
154 	childregs->regs[2] = 0; /* Child gets zero as return value */
155 	if (usp)
156 		childregs->regs[29] = usp;
157 	ti->addr_limit = USER_DS;
158 
159 	p->thread.reg29 = (unsigned long) childregs;
160 	p->thread.reg31 = (unsigned long) ret_from_fork;
161 
162 	/*
163 	 * New tasks lose permission to use the fpu. This accelerates context
164 	 * switching for most programs since they don't use the fpu.
165 	 */
166 	childregs->cp0_status &= ~(ST0_CU2|ST0_CU1);
167 
168 	clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_USEDFPU);
169 	clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_USEDMSA);
170 	clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_MSA_CTX_LIVE);
171 
172 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF
173 	clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_FPUBOUND);
174 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF */
175 
176 	atomic_set(&p->thread.bd_emu_frame, BD_EMUFRAME_NONE);
177 
178 	if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
179 		ti->tp_value = tls;
180 
181 	return 0;
182 }
183 
184 #ifdef CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR
185 #include <linux/stackprotector.h>
186 unsigned long __stack_chk_guard __read_mostly;
187 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__stack_chk_guard);
188 #endif
189 
190 struct mips_frame_info {
191 	void		*func;
192 	unsigned long	func_size;
193 	int		frame_size;
194 	int		pc_offset;
195 };
196 
197 #define J_TARGET(pc,target)	\
198 		(((unsigned long)(pc) & 0xf0000000) | ((target) << 2))
199 
200 static inline int is_ra_save_ins(union mips_instruction *ip, int *poff)
201 {
202 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS
203 	/*
204 	 * swsp ra,offset
205 	 * swm16 reglist,offset(sp)
206 	 * swm32 reglist,offset(sp)
207 	 * sw32 ra,offset(sp)
208 	 * jradiussp - NOT SUPPORTED
209 	 *
210 	 * microMIPS is way more fun...
211 	 */
212 	if (mm_insn_16bit(ip->word >> 16)) {
213 		switch (ip->mm16_r5_format.opcode) {
214 		case mm_swsp16_op:
215 			if (ip->mm16_r5_format.rt != 31)
216 				return 0;
217 
218 			*poff = ip->mm16_r5_format.imm;
219 			*poff = (*poff << 2) / sizeof(ulong);
220 			return 1;
221 
222 		case mm_pool16c_op:
223 			switch (ip->mm16_m_format.func) {
224 			case mm_swm16_op:
225 				*poff = ip->mm16_m_format.imm;
226 				*poff += 1 + ip->mm16_m_format.rlist;
227 				*poff = (*poff << 2) / sizeof(ulong);
228 				return 1;
229 
230 			default:
231 				return 0;
232 			}
233 
234 		default:
235 			return 0;
236 		}
237 	}
238 
239 	switch (ip->i_format.opcode) {
240 	case mm_sw32_op:
241 		if (ip->i_format.rs != 29)
242 			return 0;
243 		if (ip->i_format.rt != 31)
244 			return 0;
245 
246 		*poff = ip->i_format.simmediate / sizeof(ulong);
247 		return 1;
248 
249 	case mm_pool32b_op:
250 		switch (ip->mm_m_format.func) {
251 		case mm_swm32_func:
252 			if (ip->mm_m_format.rd < 0x10)
253 				return 0;
254 			if (ip->mm_m_format.base != 29)
255 				return 0;
256 
257 			*poff = ip->mm_m_format.simmediate;
258 			*poff += (ip->mm_m_format.rd & 0xf) * sizeof(u32);
259 			*poff /= sizeof(ulong);
260 			return 1;
261 		default:
262 			return 0;
263 		}
264 
265 	default:
266 		return 0;
267 	}
268 #else
269 	/* sw / sd $ra, offset($sp) */
270 	if ((ip->i_format.opcode == sw_op || ip->i_format.opcode == sd_op) &&
271 		ip->i_format.rs == 29 && ip->i_format.rt == 31) {
272 		*poff = ip->i_format.simmediate / sizeof(ulong);
273 		return 1;
274 	}
275 
276 	return 0;
277 #endif
278 }
279 
280 static inline int is_jump_ins(union mips_instruction *ip)
281 {
282 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS
283 	/*
284 	 * jr16,jrc,jalr16,jalr16
285 	 * jal
286 	 * jalr/jr,jalr.hb/jr.hb,jalrs,jalrs.hb
287 	 * jraddiusp - NOT SUPPORTED
288 	 *
289 	 * microMIPS is kind of more fun...
290 	 */
291 	if (mm_insn_16bit(ip->word >> 16)) {
292 		if ((ip->mm16_r5_format.opcode == mm_pool16c_op &&
293 		    (ip->mm16_r5_format.rt & mm_jr16_op) == mm_jr16_op))
294 			return 1;
295 		return 0;
296 	}
297 
298 	if (ip->j_format.opcode == mm_j32_op)
299 		return 1;
300 	if (ip->j_format.opcode == mm_jal32_op)
301 		return 1;
302 	if (ip->r_format.opcode != mm_pool32a_op ||
303 			ip->r_format.func != mm_pool32axf_op)
304 		return 0;
305 	return ((ip->u_format.uimmediate >> 6) & mm_jalr_op) == mm_jalr_op;
306 #else
307 	if (ip->j_format.opcode == j_op)
308 		return 1;
309 	if (ip->j_format.opcode == jal_op)
310 		return 1;
311 	if (ip->r_format.opcode != spec_op)
312 		return 0;
313 	return ip->r_format.func == jalr_op || ip->r_format.func == jr_op;
314 #endif
315 }
316 
317 static inline int is_sp_move_ins(union mips_instruction *ip, int *frame_size)
318 {
319 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS
320 	unsigned short tmp;
321 
322 	/*
323 	 * addiusp -imm
324 	 * addius5 sp,-imm
325 	 * addiu32 sp,sp,-imm
326 	 * jradiussp - NOT SUPPORTED
327 	 *
328 	 * microMIPS is not more fun...
329 	 */
330 	if (mm_insn_16bit(ip->word >> 16)) {
331 		if (ip->mm16_r3_format.opcode == mm_pool16d_op &&
332 		    ip->mm16_r3_format.simmediate & mm_addiusp_func) {
333 			tmp = ip->mm_b0_format.simmediate >> 1;
334 			tmp = ((tmp & 0x1ff) ^ 0x100) - 0x100;
335 			if ((tmp + 2) < 4) /* 0x0,0x1,0x1fe,0x1ff are special */
336 				tmp ^= 0x100;
337 			*frame_size = -(signed short)(tmp << 2);
338 			return 1;
339 		}
340 		if (ip->mm16_r5_format.opcode == mm_pool16d_op &&
341 		    ip->mm16_r5_format.rt == 29) {
342 			tmp = ip->mm16_r5_format.imm >> 1;
343 			*frame_size = -(signed short)(tmp & 0xf);
344 			return 1;
345 		}
346 		return 0;
347 	}
348 
349 	if (ip->mm_i_format.opcode == mm_addiu32_op &&
350 	    ip->mm_i_format.rt == 29 && ip->mm_i_format.rs == 29) {
351 		*frame_size = -ip->i_format.simmediate;
352 		return 1;
353 	}
354 #else
355 	/* addiu/daddiu sp,sp,-imm */
356 	if (ip->i_format.rs != 29 || ip->i_format.rt != 29)
357 		return 0;
358 
359 	if (ip->i_format.opcode == addiu_op ||
360 	    ip->i_format.opcode == daddiu_op) {
361 		*frame_size = -ip->i_format.simmediate;
362 		return 1;
363 	}
364 #endif
365 	return 0;
366 }
367 
368 static int get_frame_info(struct mips_frame_info *info)
369 {
370 	bool is_mmips = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS);
371 	union mips_instruction insn, *ip, *ip_end;
372 	const unsigned int max_insns = 128;
373 	unsigned int last_insn_size = 0;
374 	unsigned int i;
375 	bool saw_jump = false;
376 
377 	info->pc_offset = -1;
378 	info->frame_size = 0;
379 
380 	ip = (void *)msk_isa16_mode((ulong)info->func);
381 	if (!ip)
382 		goto err;
383 
384 	ip_end = (void *)ip + info->func_size;
385 
386 	for (i = 0; i < max_insns && ip < ip_end; i++) {
387 		ip = (void *)ip + last_insn_size;
388 		if (is_mmips && mm_insn_16bit(ip->halfword[0])) {
389 			insn.word = ip->halfword[0] << 16;
390 			last_insn_size = 2;
391 		} else if (is_mmips) {
392 			insn.word = ip->halfword[0] << 16 | ip->halfword[1];
393 			last_insn_size = 4;
394 		} else {
395 			insn.word = ip->word;
396 			last_insn_size = 4;
397 		}
398 
399 		if (!info->frame_size) {
400 			is_sp_move_ins(&insn, &info->frame_size);
401 			continue;
402 		} else if (!saw_jump && is_jump_ins(ip)) {
403 			/*
404 			 * If we see a jump instruction, we are finished
405 			 * with the frame save.
406 			 *
407 			 * Some functions can have a shortcut return at
408 			 * the beginning of the function, so don't start
409 			 * looking for jump instruction until we see the
410 			 * frame setup.
411 			 *
412 			 * The RA save instruction can get put into the
413 			 * delay slot of the jump instruction, so look
414 			 * at the next instruction, too.
415 			 */
416 			saw_jump = true;
417 			continue;
418 		}
419 		if (info->pc_offset == -1 &&
420 		    is_ra_save_ins(&insn, &info->pc_offset))
421 			break;
422 		if (saw_jump)
423 			break;
424 	}
425 	if (info->frame_size && info->pc_offset >= 0) /* nested */
426 		return 0;
427 	if (info->pc_offset < 0) /* leaf */
428 		return 1;
429 	/* prologue seems bogus... */
430 err:
431 	return -1;
432 }
433 
434 static struct mips_frame_info schedule_mfi __read_mostly;
435 
436 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
437 static unsigned long get___schedule_addr(void)
438 {
439 	return kallsyms_lookup_name("__schedule");
440 }
441 #else
442 static unsigned long get___schedule_addr(void)
443 {
444 	union mips_instruction *ip = (void *)schedule;
445 	int max_insns = 8;
446 	int i;
447 
448 	for (i = 0; i < max_insns; i++, ip++) {
449 		if (ip->j_format.opcode == j_op)
450 			return J_TARGET(ip, ip->j_format.target);
451 	}
452 	return 0;
453 }
454 #endif
455 
456 static int __init frame_info_init(void)
457 {
458 	unsigned long size = 0;
459 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
460 	unsigned long ofs;
461 #endif
462 	unsigned long addr;
463 
464 	addr = get___schedule_addr();
465 	if (!addr)
466 		addr = (unsigned long)schedule;
467 
468 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
469 	kallsyms_lookup_size_offset(addr, &size, &ofs);
470 #endif
471 	schedule_mfi.func = (void *)addr;
472 	schedule_mfi.func_size = size;
473 
474 	get_frame_info(&schedule_mfi);
475 
476 	/*
477 	 * Without schedule() frame info, result given by
478 	 * thread_saved_pc() and get_wchan() are not reliable.
479 	 */
480 	if (schedule_mfi.pc_offset < 0)
481 		printk("Can't analyze schedule() prologue at %p\n", schedule);
482 
483 	return 0;
484 }
485 
486 arch_initcall(frame_info_init);
487 
488 /*
489  * Return saved PC of a blocked thread.
490  */
491 static unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *tsk)
492 {
493 	struct thread_struct *t = &tsk->thread;
494 
495 	/* New born processes are a special case */
496 	if (t->reg31 == (unsigned long) ret_from_fork)
497 		return t->reg31;
498 	if (schedule_mfi.pc_offset < 0)
499 		return 0;
500 	return ((unsigned long *)t->reg29)[schedule_mfi.pc_offset];
501 }
502 
503 
504 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
505 /* generic stack unwinding function */
506 unsigned long notrace unwind_stack_by_address(unsigned long stack_page,
507 					      unsigned long *sp,
508 					      unsigned long pc,
509 					      unsigned long *ra)
510 {
511 	unsigned long low, high, irq_stack_high;
512 	struct mips_frame_info info;
513 	unsigned long size, ofs;
514 	struct pt_regs *regs;
515 	int leaf;
516 
517 	if (!stack_page)
518 		return 0;
519 
520 	/*
521 	 * IRQ stacks start at IRQ_STACK_START
522 	 * task stacks at THREAD_SIZE - 32
523 	 */
524 	low = stack_page;
525 	if (!preemptible() && on_irq_stack(raw_smp_processor_id(), *sp)) {
526 		high = stack_page + IRQ_STACK_START;
527 		irq_stack_high = high;
528 	} else {
529 		high = stack_page + THREAD_SIZE - 32;
530 		irq_stack_high = 0;
531 	}
532 
533 	/*
534 	 * If we reached the top of the interrupt stack, start unwinding
535 	 * the interrupted task stack.
536 	 */
537 	if (unlikely(*sp == irq_stack_high)) {
538 		unsigned long task_sp = *(unsigned long *)*sp;
539 
540 		/*
541 		 * Check that the pointer saved in the IRQ stack head points to
542 		 * something within the stack of the current task
543 		 */
544 		if (!object_is_on_stack((void *)task_sp))
545 			return 0;
546 
547 		/*
548 		 * Follow pointer to tasks kernel stack frame where interrupted
549 		 * state was saved.
550 		 */
551 		regs = (struct pt_regs *)task_sp;
552 		pc = regs->cp0_epc;
553 		if (!user_mode(regs) && __kernel_text_address(pc)) {
554 			*sp = regs->regs[29];
555 			*ra = regs->regs[31];
556 			return pc;
557 		}
558 		return 0;
559 	}
560 	if (!kallsyms_lookup_size_offset(pc, &size, &ofs))
561 		return 0;
562 	/*
563 	 * Return ra if an exception occurred at the first instruction
564 	 */
565 	if (unlikely(ofs == 0)) {
566 		pc = *ra;
567 		*ra = 0;
568 		return pc;
569 	}
570 
571 	info.func = (void *)(pc - ofs);
572 	info.func_size = ofs;	/* analyze from start to ofs */
573 	leaf = get_frame_info(&info);
574 	if (leaf < 0)
575 		return 0;
576 
577 	if (*sp < low || *sp + info.frame_size > high)
578 		return 0;
579 
580 	if (leaf)
581 		/*
582 		 * For some extreme cases, get_frame_info() can
583 		 * consider wrongly a nested function as a leaf
584 		 * one. In that cases avoid to return always the
585 		 * same value.
586 		 */
587 		pc = pc != *ra ? *ra : 0;
588 	else
589 		pc = ((unsigned long *)(*sp))[info.pc_offset];
590 
591 	*sp += info.frame_size;
592 	*ra = 0;
593 	return __kernel_text_address(pc) ? pc : 0;
594 }
595 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unwind_stack_by_address);
596 
597 /* used by show_backtrace() */
598 unsigned long unwind_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp,
599 			   unsigned long pc, unsigned long *ra)
600 {
601 	unsigned long stack_page = 0;
602 	int cpu;
603 
604 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
605 		if (on_irq_stack(cpu, *sp)) {
606 			stack_page = (unsigned long)irq_stack[cpu];
607 			break;
608 		}
609 	}
610 
611 	if (!stack_page)
612 		stack_page = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(task);
613 
614 	return unwind_stack_by_address(stack_page, sp, pc, ra);
615 }
616 #endif
617 
618 /*
619  * get_wchan - a maintenance nightmare^W^Wpain in the ass ...
620  */
621 unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *task)
622 {
623 	unsigned long pc = 0;
624 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
625 	unsigned long sp;
626 	unsigned long ra = 0;
627 #endif
628 
629 	if (!task || task == current || task->state == TASK_RUNNING)
630 		goto out;
631 	if (!task_stack_page(task))
632 		goto out;
633 
634 	pc = thread_saved_pc(task);
635 
636 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
637 	sp = task->thread.reg29 + schedule_mfi.frame_size;
638 
639 	while (in_sched_functions(pc))
640 		pc = unwind_stack(task, &sp, pc, &ra);
641 #endif
642 
643 out:
644 	return pc;
645 }
646 
647 /*
648  * Don't forget that the stack pointer must be aligned on a 8 bytes
649  * boundary for 32-bits ABI and 16 bytes for 64-bits ABI.
650  */
651 unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp)
652 {
653 	if (!(current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE) && randomize_va_space)
654 		sp -= get_random_int() & ~PAGE_MASK;
655 
656 	return sp & ALMASK;
657 }
658 
659 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(call_single_data_t, backtrace_csd);
660 static struct cpumask backtrace_csd_busy;
661 
662 static void handle_backtrace(void *info)
663 {
664 	nmi_cpu_backtrace(get_irq_regs());
665 	cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &backtrace_csd_busy);
666 }
667 
668 static void raise_backtrace(cpumask_t *mask)
669 {
670 	call_single_data_t *csd;
671 	int cpu;
672 
673 	for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) {
674 		/*
675 		 * If we previously sent an IPI to the target CPU & it hasn't
676 		 * cleared its bit in the busy cpumask then it didn't handle
677 		 * our previous IPI & it's not safe for us to reuse the
678 		 * call_single_data_t.
679 		 */
680 		if (cpumask_test_and_set_cpu(cpu, &backtrace_csd_busy)) {
681 			pr_warn("Unable to send backtrace IPI to CPU%u - perhaps it hung?\n",
682 				cpu);
683 			continue;
684 		}
685 
686 		csd = &per_cpu(backtrace_csd, cpu);
687 		csd->func = handle_backtrace;
688 		smp_call_function_single_async(cpu, csd);
689 	}
690 }
691 
692 void arch_trigger_cpumask_backtrace(const cpumask_t *mask, bool exclude_self)
693 {
694 	nmi_trigger_cpumask_backtrace(mask, exclude_self, raise_backtrace);
695 }
696 
697 int mips_get_process_fp_mode(struct task_struct *task)
698 {
699 	int value = 0;
700 
701 	if (!test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_32BIT_FPREGS))
702 		value |= PR_FP_MODE_FR;
703 	if (test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_HYBRID_FPREGS))
704 		value |= PR_FP_MODE_FRE;
705 
706 	return value;
707 }
708 
709 static void prepare_for_fp_mode_switch(void *info)
710 {
711 	struct mm_struct *mm = info;
712 
713 	if (current->mm == mm)
714 		lose_fpu(1);
715 }
716 
717 int mips_set_process_fp_mode(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int value)
718 {
719 	const unsigned int known_bits = PR_FP_MODE_FR | PR_FP_MODE_FRE;
720 	struct task_struct *t;
721 	int max_users;
722 
723 	/* If nothing to change, return right away, successfully.  */
724 	if (value == mips_get_process_fp_mode(task))
725 		return 0;
726 
727 	/* Only accept a mode change if 64-bit FP enabled for o32.  */
728 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MIPS_O32_FP64_SUPPORT))
729 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
730 
731 	/* And only for o32 tasks.  */
732 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && !test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT_REGS))
733 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
734 
735 	/* Check the value is valid */
736 	if (value & ~known_bits)
737 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
738 
739 	/* Setting FRE without FR is not supported.  */
740 	if ((value & (PR_FP_MODE_FR | PR_FP_MODE_FRE)) == PR_FP_MODE_FRE)
741 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
742 
743 	/* Avoid inadvertently triggering emulation */
744 	if ((value & PR_FP_MODE_FR) && raw_cpu_has_fpu &&
745 	    !(raw_current_cpu_data.fpu_id & MIPS_FPIR_F64))
746 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
747 	if ((value & PR_FP_MODE_FRE) && raw_cpu_has_fpu && !cpu_has_fre)
748 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
749 
750 	/* FR = 0 not supported in MIPS R6 */
751 	if (!(value & PR_FP_MODE_FR) && raw_cpu_has_fpu && cpu_has_mips_r6)
752 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
753 
754 	/* Proceed with the mode switch */
755 	preempt_disable();
756 
757 	/* Save FP & vector context, then disable FPU & MSA */
758 	if (task->signal == current->signal)
759 		lose_fpu(1);
760 
761 	/* Prevent any threads from obtaining live FP context */
762 	atomic_set(&task->mm->context.fp_mode_switching, 1);
763 	smp_mb__after_atomic();
764 
765 	/*
766 	 * If there are multiple online CPUs then force any which are running
767 	 * threads in this process to lose their FPU context, which they can't
768 	 * regain until fp_mode_switching is cleared later.
769 	 */
770 	if (num_online_cpus() > 1) {
771 		/* No need to send an IPI for the local CPU */
772 		max_users = (task->mm == current->mm) ? 1 : 0;
773 
774 		if (atomic_read(&current->mm->mm_users) > max_users)
775 			smp_call_function(prepare_for_fp_mode_switch,
776 					  (void *)current->mm, 1);
777 	}
778 
779 	/*
780 	 * There are now no threads of the process with live FP context, so it
781 	 * is safe to proceed with the FP mode switch.
782 	 */
783 	for_each_thread(task, t) {
784 		/* Update desired FP register width */
785 		if (value & PR_FP_MODE_FR) {
786 			clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_32BIT_FPREGS);
787 		} else {
788 			set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_32BIT_FPREGS);
789 			clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_MSA_CTX_LIVE);
790 		}
791 
792 		/* Update desired FP single layout */
793 		if (value & PR_FP_MODE_FRE)
794 			set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_HYBRID_FPREGS);
795 		else
796 			clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_HYBRID_FPREGS);
797 	}
798 
799 	/* Allow threads to use FP again */
800 	atomic_set(&task->mm->context.fp_mode_switching, 0);
801 	preempt_enable();
802 
803 	wake_up_var(&task->mm->context.fp_mode_switching);
804 
805 	return 0;
806 }
807 
808 #if defined(CONFIG_32BIT) || defined(CONFIG_MIPS32_O32)
809 void mips_dump_regs32(u32 *uregs, const struct pt_regs *regs)
810 {
811 	unsigned int i;
812 
813 	for (i = MIPS32_EF_R1; i <= MIPS32_EF_R31; i++) {
814 		/* k0/k1 are copied as zero. */
815 		if (i == MIPS32_EF_R26 || i == MIPS32_EF_R27)
816 			uregs[i] = 0;
817 		else
818 			uregs[i] = regs->regs[i - MIPS32_EF_R0];
819 	}
820 
821 	uregs[MIPS32_EF_LO] = regs->lo;
822 	uregs[MIPS32_EF_HI] = regs->hi;
823 	uregs[MIPS32_EF_CP0_EPC] = regs->cp0_epc;
824 	uregs[MIPS32_EF_CP0_BADVADDR] = regs->cp0_badvaddr;
825 	uregs[MIPS32_EF_CP0_STATUS] = regs->cp0_status;
826 	uregs[MIPS32_EF_CP0_CAUSE] = regs->cp0_cause;
827 }
828 #endif /* CONFIG_32BIT || CONFIG_MIPS32_O32 */
829 
830 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
831 void mips_dump_regs64(u64 *uregs, const struct pt_regs *regs)
832 {
833 	unsigned int i;
834 
835 	for (i = MIPS64_EF_R1; i <= MIPS64_EF_R31; i++) {
836 		/* k0/k1 are copied as zero. */
837 		if (i == MIPS64_EF_R26 || i == MIPS64_EF_R27)
838 			uregs[i] = 0;
839 		else
840 			uregs[i] = regs->regs[i - MIPS64_EF_R0];
841 	}
842 
843 	uregs[MIPS64_EF_LO] = regs->lo;
844 	uregs[MIPS64_EF_HI] = regs->hi;
845 	uregs[MIPS64_EF_CP0_EPC] = regs->cp0_epc;
846 	uregs[MIPS64_EF_CP0_BADVADDR] = regs->cp0_badvaddr;
847 	uregs[MIPS64_EF_CP0_STATUS] = regs->cp0_status;
848 	uregs[MIPS64_EF_CP0_CAUSE] = regs->cp0_cause;
849 }
850 #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
851