1 /* 2 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public 3 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive 4 * for more details. 5 * 6 * Copyright (C) 1994 - 1999, 2000 by Ralf Baechle and others. 7 * Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 by Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org) 8 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc. 9 * Copyright (C) 2004 Thiemo Seufer 10 * Copyright (C) 2013 Imagination Technologies Ltd. 11 */ 12 #include <linux/errno.h> 13 #include <linux/sched.h> 14 #include <linux/sched/debug.h> 15 #include <linux/sched/task.h> 16 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h> 17 #include <linux/tick.h> 18 #include <linux/kernel.h> 19 #include <linux/mm.h> 20 #include <linux/stddef.h> 21 #include <linux/unistd.h> 22 #include <linux/export.h> 23 #include <linux/ptrace.h> 24 #include <linux/mman.h> 25 #include <linux/personality.h> 26 #include <linux/sys.h> 27 #include <linux/init.h> 28 #include <linux/completion.h> 29 #include <linux/kallsyms.h> 30 #include <linux/random.h> 31 #include <linux/prctl.h> 32 #include <linux/nmi.h> 33 #include <linux/cpu.h> 34 35 #include <asm/abi.h> 36 #include <asm/asm.h> 37 #include <asm/bootinfo.h> 38 #include <asm/cpu.h> 39 #include <asm/dsemul.h> 40 #include <asm/dsp.h> 41 #include <asm/fpu.h> 42 #include <asm/irq.h> 43 #include <asm/mips-cps.h> 44 #include <asm/msa.h> 45 #include <asm/mipsregs.h> 46 #include <asm/processor.h> 47 #include <asm/reg.h> 48 #include <linux/uaccess.h> 49 #include <asm/io.h> 50 #include <asm/elf.h> 51 #include <asm/isadep.h> 52 #include <asm/inst.h> 53 #include <asm/stacktrace.h> 54 #include <asm/irq_regs.h> 55 #include <asm/exec.h> 56 57 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU 58 void arch_cpu_idle_dead(void) 59 { 60 play_dead(); 61 } 62 #endif 63 64 asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void); 65 asmlinkage void ret_from_kernel_thread(void); 66 67 void start_thread(struct pt_regs * regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long sp) 68 { 69 unsigned long status; 70 71 /* New thread loses kernel privileges. */ 72 status = regs->cp0_status & ~(ST0_CU0|ST0_CU1|ST0_CU2|ST0_FR|KU_MASK); 73 status |= KU_USER; 74 regs->cp0_status = status; 75 lose_fpu(0); 76 clear_thread_flag(TIF_MSA_CTX_LIVE); 77 clear_used_math(); 78 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_FP_SUPPORT 79 atomic_set(¤t->thread.bd_emu_frame, BD_EMUFRAME_NONE); 80 #endif 81 init_dsp(); 82 regs->cp0_epc = pc; 83 regs->regs[29] = sp; 84 } 85 86 void exit_thread(struct task_struct *tsk) 87 { 88 /* 89 * User threads may have allocated a delay slot emulation frame. 90 * If so, clean up that allocation. 91 */ 92 if (!(current->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) 93 dsemul_thread_cleanup(tsk); 94 } 95 96 int arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src) 97 { 98 /* 99 * Save any process state which is live in hardware registers to the 100 * parent context prior to duplication. This prevents the new child 101 * state becoming stale if the parent is preempted before copy_thread() 102 * gets a chance to save the parent's live hardware registers to the 103 * child context. 104 */ 105 preempt_disable(); 106 107 if (is_msa_enabled()) 108 save_msa(current); 109 else if (is_fpu_owner()) 110 _save_fp(current); 111 112 save_dsp(current); 113 114 preempt_enable(); 115 116 *dst = *src; 117 return 0; 118 } 119 120 /* 121 * Copy architecture-specific thread state 122 */ 123 int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp, 124 unsigned long kthread_arg, struct task_struct *p, 125 unsigned long tls) 126 { 127 struct thread_info *ti = task_thread_info(p); 128 struct pt_regs *childregs, *regs = current_pt_regs(); 129 unsigned long childksp; 130 131 childksp = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p) + THREAD_SIZE - 32; 132 133 /* set up new TSS. */ 134 childregs = (struct pt_regs *) childksp - 1; 135 /* Put the stack after the struct pt_regs. */ 136 childksp = (unsigned long) childregs; 137 p->thread.cp0_status = (read_c0_status() & ~(ST0_CU2|ST0_CU1)) | ST0_KERNEL_CUMASK; 138 if (unlikely(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) { 139 /* kernel thread */ 140 unsigned long status = p->thread.cp0_status; 141 memset(childregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs)); 142 ti->addr_limit = KERNEL_DS; 143 p->thread.reg16 = usp; /* fn */ 144 p->thread.reg17 = kthread_arg; 145 p->thread.reg29 = childksp; 146 p->thread.reg31 = (unsigned long) ret_from_kernel_thread; 147 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_R3000) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_TX39XX) 148 status = (status & ~(ST0_KUP | ST0_IEP | ST0_IEC)) | 149 ((status & (ST0_KUC | ST0_IEC)) << 2); 150 #else 151 status |= ST0_EXL; 152 #endif 153 childregs->cp0_status = status; 154 return 0; 155 } 156 157 /* user thread */ 158 *childregs = *regs; 159 childregs->regs[7] = 0; /* Clear error flag */ 160 childregs->regs[2] = 0; /* Child gets zero as return value */ 161 if (usp) 162 childregs->regs[29] = usp; 163 ti->addr_limit = USER_DS; 164 165 p->thread.reg29 = (unsigned long) childregs; 166 p->thread.reg31 = (unsigned long) ret_from_fork; 167 168 /* 169 * New tasks lose permission to use the fpu. This accelerates context 170 * switching for most programs since they don't use the fpu. 171 */ 172 childregs->cp0_status &= ~(ST0_CU2|ST0_CU1); 173 174 clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_USEDFPU); 175 clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_USEDMSA); 176 clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_MSA_CTX_LIVE); 177 178 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF 179 clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_FPUBOUND); 180 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF */ 181 182 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_FP_SUPPORT 183 atomic_set(&p->thread.bd_emu_frame, BD_EMUFRAME_NONE); 184 #endif 185 186 if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS) 187 ti->tp_value = tls; 188 189 return 0; 190 } 191 192 #ifdef CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR 193 #include <linux/stackprotector.h> 194 unsigned long __stack_chk_guard __read_mostly; 195 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__stack_chk_guard); 196 #endif 197 198 struct mips_frame_info { 199 void *func; 200 unsigned long func_size; 201 int frame_size; 202 int pc_offset; 203 }; 204 205 #define J_TARGET(pc,target) \ 206 (((unsigned long)(pc) & 0xf0000000) | ((target) << 2)) 207 208 static inline int is_ra_save_ins(union mips_instruction *ip, int *poff) 209 { 210 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS 211 /* 212 * swsp ra,offset 213 * swm16 reglist,offset(sp) 214 * swm32 reglist,offset(sp) 215 * sw32 ra,offset(sp) 216 * jradiussp - NOT SUPPORTED 217 * 218 * microMIPS is way more fun... 219 */ 220 if (mm_insn_16bit(ip->word >> 16)) { 221 switch (ip->mm16_r5_format.opcode) { 222 case mm_swsp16_op: 223 if (ip->mm16_r5_format.rt != 31) 224 return 0; 225 226 *poff = ip->mm16_r5_format.imm; 227 *poff = (*poff << 2) / sizeof(ulong); 228 return 1; 229 230 case mm_pool16c_op: 231 switch (ip->mm16_m_format.func) { 232 case mm_swm16_op: 233 *poff = ip->mm16_m_format.imm; 234 *poff += 1 + ip->mm16_m_format.rlist; 235 *poff = (*poff << 2) / sizeof(ulong); 236 return 1; 237 238 default: 239 return 0; 240 } 241 242 default: 243 return 0; 244 } 245 } 246 247 switch (ip->i_format.opcode) { 248 case mm_sw32_op: 249 if (ip->i_format.rs != 29) 250 return 0; 251 if (ip->i_format.rt != 31) 252 return 0; 253 254 *poff = ip->i_format.simmediate / sizeof(ulong); 255 return 1; 256 257 case mm_pool32b_op: 258 switch (ip->mm_m_format.func) { 259 case mm_swm32_func: 260 if (ip->mm_m_format.rd < 0x10) 261 return 0; 262 if (ip->mm_m_format.base != 29) 263 return 0; 264 265 *poff = ip->mm_m_format.simmediate; 266 *poff += (ip->mm_m_format.rd & 0xf) * sizeof(u32); 267 *poff /= sizeof(ulong); 268 return 1; 269 default: 270 return 0; 271 } 272 273 default: 274 return 0; 275 } 276 #else 277 /* sw / sd $ra, offset($sp) */ 278 if ((ip->i_format.opcode == sw_op || ip->i_format.opcode == sd_op) && 279 ip->i_format.rs == 29 && ip->i_format.rt == 31) { 280 *poff = ip->i_format.simmediate / sizeof(ulong); 281 return 1; 282 } 283 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON64 284 if ((ip->loongson3_lswc2_format.opcode == swc2_op) && 285 (ip->loongson3_lswc2_format.ls == 1) && 286 (ip->loongson3_lswc2_format.fr == 0) && 287 (ip->loongson3_lswc2_format.base == 29)) { 288 if (ip->loongson3_lswc2_format.rt == 31) { 289 *poff = ip->loongson3_lswc2_format.offset << 1; 290 return 1; 291 } 292 if (ip->loongson3_lswc2_format.rq == 31) { 293 *poff = (ip->loongson3_lswc2_format.offset << 1) + 1; 294 return 1; 295 } 296 } 297 #endif 298 return 0; 299 #endif 300 } 301 302 static inline int is_jump_ins(union mips_instruction *ip) 303 { 304 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS 305 /* 306 * jr16,jrc,jalr16,jalr16 307 * jal 308 * jalr/jr,jalr.hb/jr.hb,jalrs,jalrs.hb 309 * jraddiusp - NOT SUPPORTED 310 * 311 * microMIPS is kind of more fun... 312 */ 313 if (mm_insn_16bit(ip->word >> 16)) { 314 if ((ip->mm16_r5_format.opcode == mm_pool16c_op && 315 (ip->mm16_r5_format.rt & mm_jr16_op) == mm_jr16_op)) 316 return 1; 317 return 0; 318 } 319 320 if (ip->j_format.opcode == mm_j32_op) 321 return 1; 322 if (ip->j_format.opcode == mm_jal32_op) 323 return 1; 324 if (ip->r_format.opcode != mm_pool32a_op || 325 ip->r_format.func != mm_pool32axf_op) 326 return 0; 327 return ((ip->u_format.uimmediate >> 6) & mm_jalr_op) == mm_jalr_op; 328 #else 329 if (ip->j_format.opcode == j_op) 330 return 1; 331 if (ip->j_format.opcode == jal_op) 332 return 1; 333 if (ip->r_format.opcode != spec_op) 334 return 0; 335 return ip->r_format.func == jalr_op || ip->r_format.func == jr_op; 336 #endif 337 } 338 339 static inline int is_sp_move_ins(union mips_instruction *ip, int *frame_size) 340 { 341 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS 342 unsigned short tmp; 343 344 /* 345 * addiusp -imm 346 * addius5 sp,-imm 347 * addiu32 sp,sp,-imm 348 * jradiussp - NOT SUPPORTED 349 * 350 * microMIPS is not more fun... 351 */ 352 if (mm_insn_16bit(ip->word >> 16)) { 353 if (ip->mm16_r3_format.opcode == mm_pool16d_op && 354 ip->mm16_r3_format.simmediate & mm_addiusp_func) { 355 tmp = ip->mm_b0_format.simmediate >> 1; 356 tmp = ((tmp & 0x1ff) ^ 0x100) - 0x100; 357 if ((tmp + 2) < 4) /* 0x0,0x1,0x1fe,0x1ff are special */ 358 tmp ^= 0x100; 359 *frame_size = -(signed short)(tmp << 2); 360 return 1; 361 } 362 if (ip->mm16_r5_format.opcode == mm_pool16d_op && 363 ip->mm16_r5_format.rt == 29) { 364 tmp = ip->mm16_r5_format.imm >> 1; 365 *frame_size = -(signed short)(tmp & 0xf); 366 return 1; 367 } 368 return 0; 369 } 370 371 if (ip->mm_i_format.opcode == mm_addiu32_op && 372 ip->mm_i_format.rt == 29 && ip->mm_i_format.rs == 29) { 373 *frame_size = -ip->i_format.simmediate; 374 return 1; 375 } 376 #else 377 /* addiu/daddiu sp,sp,-imm */ 378 if (ip->i_format.rs != 29 || ip->i_format.rt != 29) 379 return 0; 380 381 if (ip->i_format.opcode == addiu_op || 382 ip->i_format.opcode == daddiu_op) { 383 *frame_size = -ip->i_format.simmediate; 384 return 1; 385 } 386 #endif 387 return 0; 388 } 389 390 static int get_frame_info(struct mips_frame_info *info) 391 { 392 bool is_mmips = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS); 393 union mips_instruction insn, *ip; 394 const unsigned int max_insns = 128; 395 unsigned int last_insn_size = 0; 396 unsigned int i; 397 bool saw_jump = false; 398 399 info->pc_offset = -1; 400 info->frame_size = 0; 401 402 ip = (void *)msk_isa16_mode((ulong)info->func); 403 if (!ip) 404 goto err; 405 406 for (i = 0; i < max_insns; i++) { 407 ip = (void *)ip + last_insn_size; 408 409 if (is_mmips && mm_insn_16bit(ip->halfword[0])) { 410 insn.word = ip->halfword[0] << 16; 411 last_insn_size = 2; 412 } else if (is_mmips) { 413 insn.word = ip->halfword[0] << 16 | ip->halfword[1]; 414 last_insn_size = 4; 415 } else { 416 insn.word = ip->word; 417 last_insn_size = 4; 418 } 419 420 if (!info->frame_size) { 421 is_sp_move_ins(&insn, &info->frame_size); 422 continue; 423 } else if (!saw_jump && is_jump_ins(ip)) { 424 /* 425 * If we see a jump instruction, we are finished 426 * with the frame save. 427 * 428 * Some functions can have a shortcut return at 429 * the beginning of the function, so don't start 430 * looking for jump instruction until we see the 431 * frame setup. 432 * 433 * The RA save instruction can get put into the 434 * delay slot of the jump instruction, so look 435 * at the next instruction, too. 436 */ 437 saw_jump = true; 438 continue; 439 } 440 if (info->pc_offset == -1 && 441 is_ra_save_ins(&insn, &info->pc_offset)) 442 break; 443 if (saw_jump) 444 break; 445 } 446 if (info->frame_size && info->pc_offset >= 0) /* nested */ 447 return 0; 448 if (info->pc_offset < 0) /* leaf */ 449 return 1; 450 /* prologue seems bogus... */ 451 err: 452 return -1; 453 } 454 455 static struct mips_frame_info schedule_mfi __read_mostly; 456 457 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS 458 static unsigned long get___schedule_addr(void) 459 { 460 return kallsyms_lookup_name("__schedule"); 461 } 462 #else 463 static unsigned long get___schedule_addr(void) 464 { 465 union mips_instruction *ip = (void *)schedule; 466 int max_insns = 8; 467 int i; 468 469 for (i = 0; i < max_insns; i++, ip++) { 470 if (ip->j_format.opcode == j_op) 471 return J_TARGET(ip, ip->j_format.target); 472 } 473 return 0; 474 } 475 #endif 476 477 static int __init frame_info_init(void) 478 { 479 unsigned long size = 0; 480 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS 481 unsigned long ofs; 482 #endif 483 unsigned long addr; 484 485 addr = get___schedule_addr(); 486 if (!addr) 487 addr = (unsigned long)schedule; 488 489 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS 490 kallsyms_lookup_size_offset(addr, &size, &ofs); 491 #endif 492 schedule_mfi.func = (void *)addr; 493 schedule_mfi.func_size = size; 494 495 get_frame_info(&schedule_mfi); 496 497 /* 498 * Without schedule() frame info, result given by 499 * thread_saved_pc() and get_wchan() are not reliable. 500 */ 501 if (schedule_mfi.pc_offset < 0) 502 printk("Can't analyze schedule() prologue at %p\n", schedule); 503 504 return 0; 505 } 506 507 arch_initcall(frame_info_init); 508 509 /* 510 * Return saved PC of a blocked thread. 511 */ 512 static unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *tsk) 513 { 514 struct thread_struct *t = &tsk->thread; 515 516 /* New born processes are a special case */ 517 if (t->reg31 == (unsigned long) ret_from_fork) 518 return t->reg31; 519 if (schedule_mfi.pc_offset < 0) 520 return 0; 521 return ((unsigned long *)t->reg29)[schedule_mfi.pc_offset]; 522 } 523 524 525 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS 526 /* generic stack unwinding function */ 527 unsigned long notrace unwind_stack_by_address(unsigned long stack_page, 528 unsigned long *sp, 529 unsigned long pc, 530 unsigned long *ra) 531 { 532 unsigned long low, high, irq_stack_high; 533 struct mips_frame_info info; 534 unsigned long size, ofs; 535 struct pt_regs *regs; 536 int leaf; 537 538 if (!stack_page) 539 return 0; 540 541 /* 542 * IRQ stacks start at IRQ_STACK_START 543 * task stacks at THREAD_SIZE - 32 544 */ 545 low = stack_page; 546 if (!preemptible() && on_irq_stack(raw_smp_processor_id(), *sp)) { 547 high = stack_page + IRQ_STACK_START; 548 irq_stack_high = high; 549 } else { 550 high = stack_page + THREAD_SIZE - 32; 551 irq_stack_high = 0; 552 } 553 554 /* 555 * If we reached the top of the interrupt stack, start unwinding 556 * the interrupted task stack. 557 */ 558 if (unlikely(*sp == irq_stack_high)) { 559 unsigned long task_sp = *(unsigned long *)*sp; 560 561 /* 562 * Check that the pointer saved in the IRQ stack head points to 563 * something within the stack of the current task 564 */ 565 if (!object_is_on_stack((void *)task_sp)) 566 return 0; 567 568 /* 569 * Follow pointer to tasks kernel stack frame where interrupted 570 * state was saved. 571 */ 572 regs = (struct pt_regs *)task_sp; 573 pc = regs->cp0_epc; 574 if (!user_mode(regs) && __kernel_text_address(pc)) { 575 *sp = regs->regs[29]; 576 *ra = regs->regs[31]; 577 return pc; 578 } 579 return 0; 580 } 581 if (!kallsyms_lookup_size_offset(pc, &size, &ofs)) 582 return 0; 583 /* 584 * Return ra if an exception occurred at the first instruction 585 */ 586 if (unlikely(ofs == 0)) { 587 pc = *ra; 588 *ra = 0; 589 return pc; 590 } 591 592 info.func = (void *)(pc - ofs); 593 info.func_size = ofs; /* analyze from start to ofs */ 594 leaf = get_frame_info(&info); 595 if (leaf < 0) 596 return 0; 597 598 if (*sp < low || *sp + info.frame_size > high) 599 return 0; 600 601 if (leaf) 602 /* 603 * For some extreme cases, get_frame_info() can 604 * consider wrongly a nested function as a leaf 605 * one. In that cases avoid to return always the 606 * same value. 607 */ 608 pc = pc != *ra ? *ra : 0; 609 else 610 pc = ((unsigned long *)(*sp))[info.pc_offset]; 611 612 *sp += info.frame_size; 613 *ra = 0; 614 return __kernel_text_address(pc) ? pc : 0; 615 } 616 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unwind_stack_by_address); 617 618 /* used by show_backtrace() */ 619 unsigned long unwind_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp, 620 unsigned long pc, unsigned long *ra) 621 { 622 unsigned long stack_page = 0; 623 int cpu; 624 625 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { 626 if (on_irq_stack(cpu, *sp)) { 627 stack_page = (unsigned long)irq_stack[cpu]; 628 break; 629 } 630 } 631 632 if (!stack_page) 633 stack_page = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(task); 634 635 return unwind_stack_by_address(stack_page, sp, pc, ra); 636 } 637 #endif 638 639 /* 640 * get_wchan - a maintenance nightmare^W^Wpain in the ass ... 641 */ 642 unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *task) 643 { 644 unsigned long pc = 0; 645 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS 646 unsigned long sp; 647 unsigned long ra = 0; 648 #endif 649 650 if (!task || task == current || task->state == TASK_RUNNING) 651 goto out; 652 if (!task_stack_page(task)) 653 goto out; 654 655 pc = thread_saved_pc(task); 656 657 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS 658 sp = task->thread.reg29 + schedule_mfi.frame_size; 659 660 while (in_sched_functions(pc)) 661 pc = unwind_stack(task, &sp, pc, &ra); 662 #endif 663 664 out: 665 return pc; 666 } 667 668 unsigned long mips_stack_top(void) 669 { 670 unsigned long top = TASK_SIZE & PAGE_MASK; 671 672 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MIPS_FP_SUPPORT)) { 673 /* One page for branch delay slot "emulation" */ 674 top -= PAGE_SIZE; 675 } 676 677 /* Space for the VDSO, data page & GIC user page */ 678 top -= PAGE_ALIGN(current->thread.abi->vdso->size); 679 top -= PAGE_SIZE; 680 top -= mips_gic_present() ? PAGE_SIZE : 0; 681 682 /* Space for cache colour alignment */ 683 if (cpu_has_dc_aliases) 684 top -= shm_align_mask + 1; 685 686 /* Space to randomize the VDSO base */ 687 if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE) 688 top -= VDSO_RANDOMIZE_SIZE; 689 690 return top; 691 } 692 693 /* 694 * Don't forget that the stack pointer must be aligned on a 8 bytes 695 * boundary for 32-bits ABI and 16 bytes for 64-bits ABI. 696 */ 697 unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp) 698 { 699 if (!(current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE) && randomize_va_space) 700 sp -= get_random_int() & ~PAGE_MASK; 701 702 return sp & ALMASK; 703 } 704 705 static struct cpumask backtrace_csd_busy; 706 707 static void handle_backtrace(void *info) 708 { 709 nmi_cpu_backtrace(get_irq_regs()); 710 cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &backtrace_csd_busy); 711 } 712 713 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(call_single_data_t, backtrace_csd) = 714 CSD_INIT(handle_backtrace, NULL); 715 716 static void raise_backtrace(cpumask_t *mask) 717 { 718 call_single_data_t *csd; 719 int cpu; 720 721 for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) { 722 /* 723 * If we previously sent an IPI to the target CPU & it hasn't 724 * cleared its bit in the busy cpumask then it didn't handle 725 * our previous IPI & it's not safe for us to reuse the 726 * call_single_data_t. 727 */ 728 if (cpumask_test_and_set_cpu(cpu, &backtrace_csd_busy)) { 729 pr_warn("Unable to send backtrace IPI to CPU%u - perhaps it hung?\n", 730 cpu); 731 continue; 732 } 733 734 csd = &per_cpu(backtrace_csd, cpu); 735 smp_call_function_single_async(cpu, csd); 736 } 737 } 738 739 void arch_trigger_cpumask_backtrace(const cpumask_t *mask, bool exclude_self) 740 { 741 nmi_trigger_cpumask_backtrace(mask, exclude_self, raise_backtrace); 742 } 743 744 int mips_get_process_fp_mode(struct task_struct *task) 745 { 746 int value = 0; 747 748 if (!test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_32BIT_FPREGS)) 749 value |= PR_FP_MODE_FR; 750 if (test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_HYBRID_FPREGS)) 751 value |= PR_FP_MODE_FRE; 752 753 return value; 754 } 755 756 static long prepare_for_fp_mode_switch(void *unused) 757 { 758 /* 759 * This is icky, but we use this to simply ensure that all CPUs have 760 * context switched, regardless of whether they were previously running 761 * kernel or user code. This ensures that no CPU that a mode-switching 762 * program may execute on keeps its FPU enabled (& in the old mode) 763 * throughout the mode switch. 764 */ 765 return 0; 766 } 767 768 int mips_set_process_fp_mode(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int value) 769 { 770 const unsigned int known_bits = PR_FP_MODE_FR | PR_FP_MODE_FRE; 771 struct task_struct *t; 772 struct cpumask process_cpus; 773 int cpu; 774 775 /* If nothing to change, return right away, successfully. */ 776 if (value == mips_get_process_fp_mode(task)) 777 return 0; 778 779 /* Only accept a mode change if 64-bit FP enabled for o32. */ 780 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MIPS_O32_FP64_SUPPORT)) 781 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 782 783 /* And only for o32 tasks. */ 784 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && !test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT_REGS)) 785 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 786 787 /* Check the value is valid */ 788 if (value & ~known_bits) 789 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 790 791 /* Setting FRE without FR is not supported. */ 792 if ((value & (PR_FP_MODE_FR | PR_FP_MODE_FRE)) == PR_FP_MODE_FRE) 793 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 794 795 /* Avoid inadvertently triggering emulation */ 796 if ((value & PR_FP_MODE_FR) && raw_cpu_has_fpu && 797 !(raw_current_cpu_data.fpu_id & MIPS_FPIR_F64)) 798 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 799 if ((value & PR_FP_MODE_FRE) && raw_cpu_has_fpu && !cpu_has_fre) 800 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 801 802 /* FR = 0 not supported in MIPS R6 */ 803 if (!(value & PR_FP_MODE_FR) && raw_cpu_has_fpu && cpu_has_mips_r6) 804 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 805 806 /* Indicate the new FP mode in each thread */ 807 for_each_thread(task, t) { 808 /* Update desired FP register width */ 809 if (value & PR_FP_MODE_FR) { 810 clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_32BIT_FPREGS); 811 } else { 812 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_32BIT_FPREGS); 813 clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_MSA_CTX_LIVE); 814 } 815 816 /* Update desired FP single layout */ 817 if (value & PR_FP_MODE_FRE) 818 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_HYBRID_FPREGS); 819 else 820 clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_HYBRID_FPREGS); 821 } 822 823 /* 824 * We need to ensure that all threads in the process have switched mode 825 * before returning, in order to allow userland to not worry about 826 * races. We can do this by forcing all CPUs that any thread in the 827 * process may be running on to schedule something else - in this case 828 * prepare_for_fp_mode_switch(). 829 * 830 * We begin by generating a mask of all CPUs that any thread in the 831 * process may be running on. 832 */ 833 cpumask_clear(&process_cpus); 834 for_each_thread(task, t) 835 cpumask_set_cpu(task_cpu(t), &process_cpus); 836 837 /* 838 * Now we schedule prepare_for_fp_mode_switch() on each of those CPUs. 839 * 840 * The CPUs may have rescheduled already since we switched mode or 841 * generated the cpumask, but that doesn't matter. If the task in this 842 * process is scheduled out then our scheduling 843 * prepare_for_fp_mode_switch() will simply be redundant. If it's 844 * scheduled in then it will already have picked up the new FP mode 845 * whilst doing so. 846 */ 847 get_online_cpus(); 848 for_each_cpu_and(cpu, &process_cpus, cpu_online_mask) 849 work_on_cpu(cpu, prepare_for_fp_mode_switch, NULL); 850 put_online_cpus(); 851 852 return 0; 853 } 854 855 #if defined(CONFIG_32BIT) || defined(CONFIG_MIPS32_O32) 856 void mips_dump_regs32(u32 *uregs, const struct pt_regs *regs) 857 { 858 unsigned int i; 859 860 for (i = MIPS32_EF_R1; i <= MIPS32_EF_R31; i++) { 861 /* k0/k1 are copied as zero. */ 862 if (i == MIPS32_EF_R26 || i == MIPS32_EF_R27) 863 uregs[i] = 0; 864 else 865 uregs[i] = regs->regs[i - MIPS32_EF_R0]; 866 } 867 868 uregs[MIPS32_EF_LO] = regs->lo; 869 uregs[MIPS32_EF_HI] = regs->hi; 870 uregs[MIPS32_EF_CP0_EPC] = regs->cp0_epc; 871 uregs[MIPS32_EF_CP0_BADVADDR] = regs->cp0_badvaddr; 872 uregs[MIPS32_EF_CP0_STATUS] = regs->cp0_status; 873 uregs[MIPS32_EF_CP0_CAUSE] = regs->cp0_cause; 874 } 875 #endif /* CONFIG_32BIT || CONFIG_MIPS32_O32 */ 876 877 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT 878 void mips_dump_regs64(u64 *uregs, const struct pt_regs *regs) 879 { 880 unsigned int i; 881 882 for (i = MIPS64_EF_R1; i <= MIPS64_EF_R31; i++) { 883 /* k0/k1 are copied as zero. */ 884 if (i == MIPS64_EF_R26 || i == MIPS64_EF_R27) 885 uregs[i] = 0; 886 else 887 uregs[i] = regs->regs[i - MIPS64_EF_R0]; 888 } 889 890 uregs[MIPS64_EF_LO] = regs->lo; 891 uregs[MIPS64_EF_HI] = regs->hi; 892 uregs[MIPS64_EF_CP0_EPC] = regs->cp0_epc; 893 uregs[MIPS64_EF_CP0_BADVADDR] = regs->cp0_badvaddr; 894 uregs[MIPS64_EF_CP0_STATUS] = regs->cp0_status; 895 uregs[MIPS64_EF_CP0_CAUSE] = regs->cp0_cause; 896 } 897 #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */ 898