xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/mips/kernel/process.c (revision 9a29ad52)
1 /*
2  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4  * for more details.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1994 - 1999, 2000 by Ralf Baechle and others.
7  * Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 by Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
8  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
9  * Copyright (C) 2004 Thiemo Seufer
10  * Copyright (C) 2013  Imagination Technologies Ltd.
11  */
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
15 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
16 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
17 #include <linux/tick.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/mm.h>
20 #include <linux/stddef.h>
21 #include <linux/unistd.h>
22 #include <linux/export.h>
23 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
24 #include <linux/mman.h>
25 #include <linux/personality.h>
26 #include <linux/sys.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/completion.h>
29 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
30 #include <linux/random.h>
31 #include <linux/prctl.h>
32 
33 #include <asm/asm.h>
34 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
35 #include <asm/cpu.h>
36 #include <asm/dsemul.h>
37 #include <asm/dsp.h>
38 #include <asm/fpu.h>
39 #include <asm/irq.h>
40 #include <asm/msa.h>
41 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
42 #include <asm/mipsregs.h>
43 #include <asm/processor.h>
44 #include <asm/reg.h>
45 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
46 #include <asm/io.h>
47 #include <asm/elf.h>
48 #include <asm/isadep.h>
49 #include <asm/inst.h>
50 #include <asm/stacktrace.h>
51 #include <asm/irq_regs.h>
52 
53 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
54 void arch_cpu_idle_dead(void)
55 {
56 	play_dead();
57 }
58 #endif
59 
60 asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void);
61 asmlinkage void ret_from_kernel_thread(void);
62 
63 void start_thread(struct pt_regs * regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long sp)
64 {
65 	unsigned long status;
66 
67 	/* New thread loses kernel privileges. */
68 	status = regs->cp0_status & ~(ST0_CU0|ST0_CU1|ST0_FR|KU_MASK);
69 	status |= KU_USER;
70 	regs->cp0_status = status;
71 	lose_fpu(0);
72 	clear_thread_flag(TIF_MSA_CTX_LIVE);
73 	clear_used_math();
74 	atomic_set(&current->thread.bd_emu_frame, BD_EMUFRAME_NONE);
75 	init_dsp();
76 	regs->cp0_epc = pc;
77 	regs->regs[29] = sp;
78 }
79 
80 void exit_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
81 {
82 	/*
83 	 * User threads may have allocated a delay slot emulation frame.
84 	 * If so, clean up that allocation.
85 	 */
86 	if (!(current->flags & PF_KTHREAD))
87 		dsemul_thread_cleanup(tsk);
88 }
89 
90 int arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src)
91 {
92 	/*
93 	 * Save any process state which is live in hardware registers to the
94 	 * parent context prior to duplication. This prevents the new child
95 	 * state becoming stale if the parent is preempted before copy_thread()
96 	 * gets a chance to save the parent's live hardware registers to the
97 	 * child context.
98 	 */
99 	preempt_disable();
100 
101 	if (is_msa_enabled())
102 		save_msa(current);
103 	else if (is_fpu_owner())
104 		_save_fp(current);
105 
106 	save_dsp(current);
107 
108 	preempt_enable();
109 
110 	*dst = *src;
111 	return 0;
112 }
113 
114 /*
115  * Copy architecture-specific thread state
116  */
117 int copy_thread_tls(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
118 	unsigned long kthread_arg, struct task_struct *p, unsigned long tls)
119 {
120 	struct thread_info *ti = task_thread_info(p);
121 	struct pt_regs *childregs, *regs = current_pt_regs();
122 	unsigned long childksp;
123 
124 	childksp = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p) + THREAD_SIZE - 32;
125 
126 	/* set up new TSS. */
127 	childregs = (struct pt_regs *) childksp - 1;
128 	/*  Put the stack after the struct pt_regs.  */
129 	childksp = (unsigned long) childregs;
130 	p->thread.cp0_status = read_c0_status() & ~(ST0_CU2|ST0_CU1);
131 	if (unlikely(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) {
132 		/* kernel thread */
133 		unsigned long status = p->thread.cp0_status;
134 		memset(childregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
135 		ti->addr_limit = KERNEL_DS;
136 		p->thread.reg16 = usp; /* fn */
137 		p->thread.reg17 = kthread_arg;
138 		p->thread.reg29 = childksp;
139 		p->thread.reg31 = (unsigned long) ret_from_kernel_thread;
140 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_R3000) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_TX39XX)
141 		status = (status & ~(ST0_KUP | ST0_IEP | ST0_IEC)) |
142 			 ((status & (ST0_KUC | ST0_IEC)) << 2);
143 #else
144 		status |= ST0_EXL;
145 #endif
146 		childregs->cp0_status = status;
147 		return 0;
148 	}
149 
150 	/* user thread */
151 	*childregs = *regs;
152 	childregs->regs[7] = 0; /* Clear error flag */
153 	childregs->regs[2] = 0; /* Child gets zero as return value */
154 	if (usp)
155 		childregs->regs[29] = usp;
156 	ti->addr_limit = USER_DS;
157 
158 	p->thread.reg29 = (unsigned long) childregs;
159 	p->thread.reg31 = (unsigned long) ret_from_fork;
160 
161 	/*
162 	 * New tasks lose permission to use the fpu. This accelerates context
163 	 * switching for most programs since they don't use the fpu.
164 	 */
165 	childregs->cp0_status &= ~(ST0_CU2|ST0_CU1);
166 
167 	clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_USEDFPU);
168 	clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_USEDMSA);
169 	clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_MSA_CTX_LIVE);
170 
171 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF
172 	clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_FPUBOUND);
173 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF */
174 
175 	atomic_set(&p->thread.bd_emu_frame, BD_EMUFRAME_NONE);
176 
177 	if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
178 		ti->tp_value = tls;
179 
180 	return 0;
181 }
182 
183 #ifdef CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR
184 #include <linux/stackprotector.h>
185 unsigned long __stack_chk_guard __read_mostly;
186 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__stack_chk_guard);
187 #endif
188 
189 struct mips_frame_info {
190 	void		*func;
191 	unsigned long	func_size;
192 	int		frame_size;
193 	int		pc_offset;
194 };
195 
196 #define J_TARGET(pc,target)	\
197 		(((unsigned long)(pc) & 0xf0000000) | ((target) << 2))
198 
199 static inline int is_ra_save_ins(union mips_instruction *ip, int *poff)
200 {
201 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS
202 	/*
203 	 * swsp ra,offset
204 	 * swm16 reglist,offset(sp)
205 	 * swm32 reglist,offset(sp)
206 	 * sw32 ra,offset(sp)
207 	 * jradiussp - NOT SUPPORTED
208 	 *
209 	 * microMIPS is way more fun...
210 	 */
211 	if (mm_insn_16bit(ip->word >> 16)) {
212 		switch (ip->mm16_r5_format.opcode) {
213 		case mm_swsp16_op:
214 			if (ip->mm16_r5_format.rt != 31)
215 				return 0;
216 
217 			*poff = ip->mm16_r5_format.imm;
218 			*poff = (*poff << 2) / sizeof(ulong);
219 			return 1;
220 
221 		case mm_pool16c_op:
222 			switch (ip->mm16_m_format.func) {
223 			case mm_swm16_op:
224 				*poff = ip->mm16_m_format.imm;
225 				*poff += 1 + ip->mm16_m_format.rlist;
226 				*poff = (*poff << 2) / sizeof(ulong);
227 				return 1;
228 
229 			default:
230 				return 0;
231 			}
232 
233 		default:
234 			return 0;
235 		}
236 	}
237 
238 	switch (ip->i_format.opcode) {
239 	case mm_sw32_op:
240 		if (ip->i_format.rs != 29)
241 			return 0;
242 		if (ip->i_format.rt != 31)
243 			return 0;
244 
245 		*poff = ip->i_format.simmediate / sizeof(ulong);
246 		return 1;
247 
248 	case mm_pool32b_op:
249 		switch (ip->mm_m_format.func) {
250 		case mm_swm32_func:
251 			if (ip->mm_m_format.rd < 0x10)
252 				return 0;
253 			if (ip->mm_m_format.base != 29)
254 				return 0;
255 
256 			*poff = ip->mm_m_format.simmediate;
257 			*poff += (ip->mm_m_format.rd & 0xf) * sizeof(u32);
258 			*poff /= sizeof(ulong);
259 			return 1;
260 		default:
261 			return 0;
262 		}
263 
264 	default:
265 		return 0;
266 	}
267 #else
268 	/* sw / sd $ra, offset($sp) */
269 	if ((ip->i_format.opcode == sw_op || ip->i_format.opcode == sd_op) &&
270 		ip->i_format.rs == 29 && ip->i_format.rt == 31) {
271 		*poff = ip->i_format.simmediate / sizeof(ulong);
272 		return 1;
273 	}
274 
275 	return 0;
276 #endif
277 }
278 
279 static inline int is_jump_ins(union mips_instruction *ip)
280 {
281 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS
282 	/*
283 	 * jr16,jrc,jalr16,jalr16
284 	 * jal
285 	 * jalr/jr,jalr.hb/jr.hb,jalrs,jalrs.hb
286 	 * jraddiusp - NOT SUPPORTED
287 	 *
288 	 * microMIPS is kind of more fun...
289 	 */
290 	if (mm_insn_16bit(ip->word >> 16)) {
291 		if ((ip->mm16_r5_format.opcode == mm_pool16c_op &&
292 		    (ip->mm16_r5_format.rt & mm_jr16_op) == mm_jr16_op))
293 			return 1;
294 		return 0;
295 	}
296 
297 	if (ip->j_format.opcode == mm_j32_op)
298 		return 1;
299 	if (ip->j_format.opcode == mm_jal32_op)
300 		return 1;
301 	if (ip->r_format.opcode != mm_pool32a_op ||
302 			ip->r_format.func != mm_pool32axf_op)
303 		return 0;
304 	return ((ip->u_format.uimmediate >> 6) & mm_jalr_op) == mm_jalr_op;
305 #else
306 	if (ip->j_format.opcode == j_op)
307 		return 1;
308 	if (ip->j_format.opcode == jal_op)
309 		return 1;
310 	if (ip->r_format.opcode != spec_op)
311 		return 0;
312 	return ip->r_format.func == jalr_op || ip->r_format.func == jr_op;
313 #endif
314 }
315 
316 static inline int is_sp_move_ins(union mips_instruction *ip, int *frame_size)
317 {
318 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS
319 	unsigned short tmp;
320 
321 	/*
322 	 * addiusp -imm
323 	 * addius5 sp,-imm
324 	 * addiu32 sp,sp,-imm
325 	 * jradiussp - NOT SUPPORTED
326 	 *
327 	 * microMIPS is not more fun...
328 	 */
329 	if (mm_insn_16bit(ip->word >> 16)) {
330 		if (ip->mm16_r3_format.opcode == mm_pool16d_op &&
331 		    ip->mm16_r3_format.simmediate & mm_addiusp_func) {
332 			tmp = ip->mm_b0_format.simmediate >> 1;
333 			tmp = ((tmp & 0x1ff) ^ 0x100) - 0x100;
334 			if ((tmp + 2) < 4) /* 0x0,0x1,0x1fe,0x1ff are special */
335 				tmp ^= 0x100;
336 			*frame_size = -(signed short)(tmp << 2);
337 			return 1;
338 		}
339 		if (ip->mm16_r5_format.opcode == mm_pool16d_op &&
340 		    ip->mm16_r5_format.rt == 29) {
341 			tmp = ip->mm16_r5_format.imm >> 1;
342 			*frame_size = -(signed short)(tmp & 0xf);
343 			return 1;
344 		}
345 		return 0;
346 	}
347 
348 	if (ip->mm_i_format.opcode == mm_addiu32_op &&
349 	    ip->mm_i_format.rt == 29 && ip->mm_i_format.rs == 29) {
350 		*frame_size = -ip->i_format.simmediate;
351 		return 1;
352 	}
353 #else
354 	/* addiu/daddiu sp,sp,-imm */
355 	if (ip->i_format.rs != 29 || ip->i_format.rt != 29)
356 		return 0;
357 
358 	if (ip->i_format.opcode == addiu_op ||
359 	    ip->i_format.opcode == daddiu_op) {
360 		*frame_size = -ip->i_format.simmediate;
361 		return 1;
362 	}
363 #endif
364 	return 0;
365 }
366 
367 static int get_frame_info(struct mips_frame_info *info)
368 {
369 	bool is_mmips = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS);
370 	union mips_instruction insn, *ip, *ip_end;
371 	const unsigned int max_insns = 128;
372 	unsigned int last_insn_size = 0;
373 	unsigned int i;
374 	bool saw_jump = false;
375 
376 	info->pc_offset = -1;
377 	info->frame_size = 0;
378 
379 	ip = (void *)msk_isa16_mode((ulong)info->func);
380 	if (!ip)
381 		goto err;
382 
383 	ip_end = (void *)ip + info->func_size;
384 
385 	for (i = 0; i < max_insns && ip < ip_end; i++) {
386 		ip = (void *)ip + last_insn_size;
387 		if (is_mmips && mm_insn_16bit(ip->halfword[0])) {
388 			insn.word = ip->halfword[0] << 16;
389 			last_insn_size = 2;
390 		} else if (is_mmips) {
391 			insn.word = ip->halfword[0] << 16 | ip->halfword[1];
392 			last_insn_size = 4;
393 		} else {
394 			insn.word = ip->word;
395 			last_insn_size = 4;
396 		}
397 
398 		if (!info->frame_size) {
399 			is_sp_move_ins(&insn, &info->frame_size);
400 			continue;
401 		} else if (!saw_jump && is_jump_ins(ip)) {
402 			/*
403 			 * If we see a jump instruction, we are finished
404 			 * with the frame save.
405 			 *
406 			 * Some functions can have a shortcut return at
407 			 * the beginning of the function, so don't start
408 			 * looking for jump instruction until we see the
409 			 * frame setup.
410 			 *
411 			 * The RA save instruction can get put into the
412 			 * delay slot of the jump instruction, so look
413 			 * at the next instruction, too.
414 			 */
415 			saw_jump = true;
416 			continue;
417 		}
418 		if (info->pc_offset == -1 &&
419 		    is_ra_save_ins(&insn, &info->pc_offset))
420 			break;
421 		if (saw_jump)
422 			break;
423 	}
424 	if (info->frame_size && info->pc_offset >= 0) /* nested */
425 		return 0;
426 	if (info->pc_offset < 0) /* leaf */
427 		return 1;
428 	/* prologue seems bogus... */
429 err:
430 	return -1;
431 }
432 
433 static struct mips_frame_info schedule_mfi __read_mostly;
434 
435 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
436 static unsigned long get___schedule_addr(void)
437 {
438 	return kallsyms_lookup_name("__schedule");
439 }
440 #else
441 static unsigned long get___schedule_addr(void)
442 {
443 	union mips_instruction *ip = (void *)schedule;
444 	int max_insns = 8;
445 	int i;
446 
447 	for (i = 0; i < max_insns; i++, ip++) {
448 		if (ip->j_format.opcode == j_op)
449 			return J_TARGET(ip, ip->j_format.target);
450 	}
451 	return 0;
452 }
453 #endif
454 
455 static int __init frame_info_init(void)
456 {
457 	unsigned long size = 0;
458 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
459 	unsigned long ofs;
460 #endif
461 	unsigned long addr;
462 
463 	addr = get___schedule_addr();
464 	if (!addr)
465 		addr = (unsigned long)schedule;
466 
467 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
468 	kallsyms_lookup_size_offset(addr, &size, &ofs);
469 #endif
470 	schedule_mfi.func = (void *)addr;
471 	schedule_mfi.func_size = size;
472 
473 	get_frame_info(&schedule_mfi);
474 
475 	/*
476 	 * Without schedule() frame info, result given by
477 	 * thread_saved_pc() and get_wchan() are not reliable.
478 	 */
479 	if (schedule_mfi.pc_offset < 0)
480 		printk("Can't analyze schedule() prologue at %p\n", schedule);
481 
482 	return 0;
483 }
484 
485 arch_initcall(frame_info_init);
486 
487 /*
488  * Return saved PC of a blocked thread.
489  */
490 static unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *tsk)
491 {
492 	struct thread_struct *t = &tsk->thread;
493 
494 	/* New born processes are a special case */
495 	if (t->reg31 == (unsigned long) ret_from_fork)
496 		return t->reg31;
497 	if (schedule_mfi.pc_offset < 0)
498 		return 0;
499 	return ((unsigned long *)t->reg29)[schedule_mfi.pc_offset];
500 }
501 
502 
503 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
504 /* generic stack unwinding function */
505 unsigned long notrace unwind_stack_by_address(unsigned long stack_page,
506 					      unsigned long *sp,
507 					      unsigned long pc,
508 					      unsigned long *ra)
509 {
510 	unsigned long low, high, irq_stack_high;
511 	struct mips_frame_info info;
512 	unsigned long size, ofs;
513 	struct pt_regs *regs;
514 	int leaf;
515 
516 	if (!stack_page)
517 		return 0;
518 
519 	/*
520 	 * IRQ stacks start at IRQ_STACK_START
521 	 * task stacks at THREAD_SIZE - 32
522 	 */
523 	low = stack_page;
524 	if (!preemptible() && on_irq_stack(raw_smp_processor_id(), *sp)) {
525 		high = stack_page + IRQ_STACK_START;
526 		irq_stack_high = high;
527 	} else {
528 		high = stack_page + THREAD_SIZE - 32;
529 		irq_stack_high = 0;
530 	}
531 
532 	/*
533 	 * If we reached the top of the interrupt stack, start unwinding
534 	 * the interrupted task stack.
535 	 */
536 	if (unlikely(*sp == irq_stack_high)) {
537 		unsigned long task_sp = *(unsigned long *)*sp;
538 
539 		/*
540 		 * Check that the pointer saved in the IRQ stack head points to
541 		 * something within the stack of the current task
542 		 */
543 		if (!object_is_on_stack((void *)task_sp))
544 			return 0;
545 
546 		/*
547 		 * Follow pointer to tasks kernel stack frame where interrupted
548 		 * state was saved.
549 		 */
550 		regs = (struct pt_regs *)task_sp;
551 		pc = regs->cp0_epc;
552 		if (!user_mode(regs) && __kernel_text_address(pc)) {
553 			*sp = regs->regs[29];
554 			*ra = regs->regs[31];
555 			return pc;
556 		}
557 		return 0;
558 	}
559 	if (!kallsyms_lookup_size_offset(pc, &size, &ofs))
560 		return 0;
561 	/*
562 	 * Return ra if an exception occurred at the first instruction
563 	 */
564 	if (unlikely(ofs == 0)) {
565 		pc = *ra;
566 		*ra = 0;
567 		return pc;
568 	}
569 
570 	info.func = (void *)(pc - ofs);
571 	info.func_size = ofs;	/* analyze from start to ofs */
572 	leaf = get_frame_info(&info);
573 	if (leaf < 0)
574 		return 0;
575 
576 	if (*sp < low || *sp + info.frame_size > high)
577 		return 0;
578 
579 	if (leaf)
580 		/*
581 		 * For some extreme cases, get_frame_info() can
582 		 * consider wrongly a nested function as a leaf
583 		 * one. In that cases avoid to return always the
584 		 * same value.
585 		 */
586 		pc = pc != *ra ? *ra : 0;
587 	else
588 		pc = ((unsigned long *)(*sp))[info.pc_offset];
589 
590 	*sp += info.frame_size;
591 	*ra = 0;
592 	return __kernel_text_address(pc) ? pc : 0;
593 }
594 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unwind_stack_by_address);
595 
596 /* used by show_backtrace() */
597 unsigned long unwind_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp,
598 			   unsigned long pc, unsigned long *ra)
599 {
600 	unsigned long stack_page = 0;
601 	int cpu;
602 
603 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
604 		if (on_irq_stack(cpu, *sp)) {
605 			stack_page = (unsigned long)irq_stack[cpu];
606 			break;
607 		}
608 	}
609 
610 	if (!stack_page)
611 		stack_page = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(task);
612 
613 	return unwind_stack_by_address(stack_page, sp, pc, ra);
614 }
615 #endif
616 
617 /*
618  * get_wchan - a maintenance nightmare^W^Wpain in the ass ...
619  */
620 unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *task)
621 {
622 	unsigned long pc = 0;
623 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
624 	unsigned long sp;
625 	unsigned long ra = 0;
626 #endif
627 
628 	if (!task || task == current || task->state == TASK_RUNNING)
629 		goto out;
630 	if (!task_stack_page(task))
631 		goto out;
632 
633 	pc = thread_saved_pc(task);
634 
635 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
636 	sp = task->thread.reg29 + schedule_mfi.frame_size;
637 
638 	while (in_sched_functions(pc))
639 		pc = unwind_stack(task, &sp, pc, &ra);
640 #endif
641 
642 out:
643 	return pc;
644 }
645 
646 /*
647  * Don't forget that the stack pointer must be aligned on a 8 bytes
648  * boundary for 32-bits ABI and 16 bytes for 64-bits ABI.
649  */
650 unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp)
651 {
652 	if (!(current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE) && randomize_va_space)
653 		sp -= get_random_int() & ~PAGE_MASK;
654 
655 	return sp & ALMASK;
656 }
657 
658 static void arch_dump_stack(void *info)
659 {
660 	struct pt_regs *regs;
661 
662 	regs = get_irq_regs();
663 
664 	if (regs)
665 		show_regs(regs);
666 
667 	dump_stack();
668 }
669 
670 void arch_trigger_cpumask_backtrace(const cpumask_t *mask, bool exclude_self)
671 {
672 	long this_cpu = get_cpu();
673 
674 	if (cpumask_test_cpu(this_cpu, mask) && !exclude_self)
675 		dump_stack();
676 
677 	smp_call_function_many(mask, arch_dump_stack, NULL, 1);
678 
679 	put_cpu();
680 }
681 
682 int mips_get_process_fp_mode(struct task_struct *task)
683 {
684 	int value = 0;
685 
686 	if (!test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_32BIT_FPREGS))
687 		value |= PR_FP_MODE_FR;
688 	if (test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_HYBRID_FPREGS))
689 		value |= PR_FP_MODE_FRE;
690 
691 	return value;
692 }
693 
694 static void prepare_for_fp_mode_switch(void *info)
695 {
696 	struct mm_struct *mm = info;
697 
698 	if (current->mm == mm)
699 		lose_fpu(1);
700 }
701 
702 int mips_set_process_fp_mode(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int value)
703 {
704 	const unsigned int known_bits = PR_FP_MODE_FR | PR_FP_MODE_FRE;
705 	struct task_struct *t;
706 	int max_users;
707 
708 	/* If nothing to change, return right away, successfully.  */
709 	if (value == mips_get_process_fp_mode(task))
710 		return 0;
711 
712 	/* Only accept a mode change if 64-bit FP enabled for o32.  */
713 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MIPS_O32_FP64_SUPPORT))
714 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
715 
716 	/* And only for o32 tasks.  */
717 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && !test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT_REGS))
718 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
719 
720 	/* Check the value is valid */
721 	if (value & ~known_bits)
722 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
723 
724 	/* Setting FRE without FR is not supported.  */
725 	if ((value & (PR_FP_MODE_FR | PR_FP_MODE_FRE)) == PR_FP_MODE_FRE)
726 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
727 
728 	/* Avoid inadvertently triggering emulation */
729 	if ((value & PR_FP_MODE_FR) && raw_cpu_has_fpu &&
730 	    !(raw_current_cpu_data.fpu_id & MIPS_FPIR_F64))
731 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
732 	if ((value & PR_FP_MODE_FRE) && raw_cpu_has_fpu && !cpu_has_fre)
733 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
734 
735 	/* FR = 0 not supported in MIPS R6 */
736 	if (!(value & PR_FP_MODE_FR) && raw_cpu_has_fpu && cpu_has_mips_r6)
737 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
738 
739 	/* Proceed with the mode switch */
740 	preempt_disable();
741 
742 	/* Save FP & vector context, then disable FPU & MSA */
743 	if (task->signal == current->signal)
744 		lose_fpu(1);
745 
746 	/* Prevent any threads from obtaining live FP context */
747 	atomic_set(&task->mm->context.fp_mode_switching, 1);
748 	smp_mb__after_atomic();
749 
750 	/*
751 	 * If there are multiple online CPUs then force any which are running
752 	 * threads in this process to lose their FPU context, which they can't
753 	 * regain until fp_mode_switching is cleared later.
754 	 */
755 	if (num_online_cpus() > 1) {
756 		/* No need to send an IPI for the local CPU */
757 		max_users = (task->mm == current->mm) ? 1 : 0;
758 
759 		if (atomic_read(&current->mm->mm_users) > max_users)
760 			smp_call_function(prepare_for_fp_mode_switch,
761 					  (void *)current->mm, 1);
762 	}
763 
764 	/*
765 	 * There are now no threads of the process with live FP context, so it
766 	 * is safe to proceed with the FP mode switch.
767 	 */
768 	for_each_thread(task, t) {
769 		/* Update desired FP register width */
770 		if (value & PR_FP_MODE_FR) {
771 			clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_32BIT_FPREGS);
772 		} else {
773 			set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_32BIT_FPREGS);
774 			clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_MSA_CTX_LIVE);
775 		}
776 
777 		/* Update desired FP single layout */
778 		if (value & PR_FP_MODE_FRE)
779 			set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_HYBRID_FPREGS);
780 		else
781 			clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_HYBRID_FPREGS);
782 	}
783 
784 	/* Allow threads to use FP again */
785 	atomic_set(&task->mm->context.fp_mode_switching, 0);
786 	preempt_enable();
787 
788 	wake_up_var(&task->mm->context.fp_mode_switching);
789 
790 	return 0;
791 }
792 
793 #if defined(CONFIG_32BIT) || defined(CONFIG_MIPS32_O32)
794 void mips_dump_regs32(u32 *uregs, const struct pt_regs *regs)
795 {
796 	unsigned int i;
797 
798 	for (i = MIPS32_EF_R1; i <= MIPS32_EF_R31; i++) {
799 		/* k0/k1 are copied as zero. */
800 		if (i == MIPS32_EF_R26 || i == MIPS32_EF_R27)
801 			uregs[i] = 0;
802 		else
803 			uregs[i] = regs->regs[i - MIPS32_EF_R0];
804 	}
805 
806 	uregs[MIPS32_EF_LO] = regs->lo;
807 	uregs[MIPS32_EF_HI] = regs->hi;
808 	uregs[MIPS32_EF_CP0_EPC] = regs->cp0_epc;
809 	uregs[MIPS32_EF_CP0_BADVADDR] = regs->cp0_badvaddr;
810 	uregs[MIPS32_EF_CP0_STATUS] = regs->cp0_status;
811 	uregs[MIPS32_EF_CP0_CAUSE] = regs->cp0_cause;
812 }
813 #endif /* CONFIG_32BIT || CONFIG_MIPS32_O32 */
814 
815 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
816 void mips_dump_regs64(u64 *uregs, const struct pt_regs *regs)
817 {
818 	unsigned int i;
819 
820 	for (i = MIPS64_EF_R1; i <= MIPS64_EF_R31; i++) {
821 		/* k0/k1 are copied as zero. */
822 		if (i == MIPS64_EF_R26 || i == MIPS64_EF_R27)
823 			uregs[i] = 0;
824 		else
825 			uregs[i] = regs->regs[i - MIPS64_EF_R0];
826 	}
827 
828 	uregs[MIPS64_EF_LO] = regs->lo;
829 	uregs[MIPS64_EF_HI] = regs->hi;
830 	uregs[MIPS64_EF_CP0_EPC] = regs->cp0_epc;
831 	uregs[MIPS64_EF_CP0_BADVADDR] = regs->cp0_badvaddr;
832 	uregs[MIPS64_EF_CP0_STATUS] = regs->cp0_status;
833 	uregs[MIPS64_EF_CP0_CAUSE] = regs->cp0_cause;
834 }
835 #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
836