xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/mips/kernel/module.c (revision d0b73b48)
1 /*
2  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
3  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
4  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
5  *  (at your option) any later version.
6  *
7  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
8  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
9  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
10  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
11  *
12  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
13  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
14  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
15  *
16  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Rusty Russell.
17  *  Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
18  *  Copyright (C) 2005 Thiemo Seufer
19  */
20 
21 #undef DEBUG
22 
23 #include <linux/moduleloader.h>
24 #include <linux/elf.h>
25 #include <linux/mm.h>
26 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/fs.h>
29 #include <linux/string.h>
30 #include <linux/kernel.h>
31 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
32 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
33 
34 #include <asm/pgtable.h>	/* MODULE_START */
35 
36 struct mips_hi16 {
37 	struct mips_hi16 *next;
38 	Elf_Addr *addr;
39 	Elf_Addr value;
40 };
41 
42 static LIST_HEAD(dbe_list);
43 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dbe_lock);
44 
45 #ifdef MODULE_START
46 void *module_alloc(unsigned long size)
47 {
48 	return __vmalloc_node_range(size, 1, MODULE_START, MODULE_END,
49 				GFP_KERNEL, PAGE_KERNEL, -1,
50 				__builtin_return_address(0));
51 }
52 #endif
53 
54 int apply_r_mips_none(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
55 {
56 	return 0;
57 }
58 
59 static int apply_r_mips_32_rel(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
60 {
61 	*location += v;
62 
63 	return 0;
64 }
65 
66 static int apply_r_mips_26_rel(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
67 {
68 	if (v % 4) {
69 		pr_err("module %s: dangerous R_MIPS_26 REL relocation\n",
70 		       me->name);
71 		return -ENOEXEC;
72 	}
73 
74 	if ((v & 0xf0000000) != (((unsigned long)location + 4) & 0xf0000000)) {
75 		printk(KERN_ERR
76 		       "module %s: relocation overflow\n",
77 		       me->name);
78 		return -ENOEXEC;
79 	}
80 
81 	*location = (*location & ~0x03ffffff) |
82 	            ((*location + (v >> 2)) & 0x03ffffff);
83 
84 	return 0;
85 }
86 
87 static int apply_r_mips_hi16_rel(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
88 {
89 	struct mips_hi16 *n;
90 
91 	/*
92 	 * We cannot relocate this one now because we don't know the value of
93 	 * the carry we need to add.  Save the information, and let LO16 do the
94 	 * actual relocation.
95 	 */
96 	n = kmalloc(sizeof *n, GFP_KERNEL);
97 	if (!n)
98 		return -ENOMEM;
99 
100 	n->addr = (Elf_Addr *)location;
101 	n->value = v;
102 	n->next = me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list;
103 	me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list = n;
104 
105 	return 0;
106 }
107 
108 static void free_relocation_chain(struct mips_hi16 *l)
109 {
110 	struct mips_hi16 *next;
111 
112 	while (l) {
113 		next = l->next;
114 		kfree(l);
115 		l = next;
116 	}
117 }
118 
119 static int apply_r_mips_lo16_rel(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
120 {
121 	unsigned long insnlo = *location;
122 	struct mips_hi16 *l;
123 	Elf_Addr val, vallo;
124 
125 	/* Sign extend the addend we extract from the lo insn.  */
126 	vallo = ((insnlo & 0xffff) ^ 0x8000) - 0x8000;
127 
128 	if (me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list != NULL) {
129 		l = me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list;
130 		while (l != NULL) {
131 			struct mips_hi16 *next;
132 			unsigned long insn;
133 
134 			/*
135 			 * The value for the HI16 had best be the same.
136 			 */
137 			if (v != l->value)
138 				goto out_danger;
139 
140 			/*
141 			 * Do the HI16 relocation.  Note that we actually don't
142 			 * need to know anything about the LO16 itself, except
143 			 * where to find the low 16 bits of the addend needed
144 			 * by the LO16.
145 			 */
146 			insn = *l->addr;
147 			val = ((insn & 0xffff) << 16) + vallo;
148 			val += v;
149 
150 			/*
151 			 * Account for the sign extension that will happen in
152 			 * the low bits.
153 			 */
154 			val = ((val >> 16) + ((val & 0x8000) != 0)) & 0xffff;
155 
156 			insn = (insn & ~0xffff) | val;
157 			*l->addr = insn;
158 
159 			next = l->next;
160 			kfree(l);
161 			l = next;
162 		}
163 
164 		me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list = NULL;
165 	}
166 
167 	/*
168 	 * Ok, we're done with the HI16 relocs.  Now deal with the LO16.
169 	 */
170 	val = v + vallo;
171 	insnlo = (insnlo & ~0xffff) | (val & 0xffff);
172 	*location = insnlo;
173 
174 	return 0;
175 
176 out_danger:
177 	free_relocation_chain(l);
178 	me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list = NULL;
179 
180 	pr_err("module %s: dangerous R_MIPS_LO16 REL relocation\n", me->name);
181 
182 	return -ENOEXEC;
183 }
184 
185 static int (*reloc_handlers_rel[]) (struct module *me, u32 *location,
186 				Elf_Addr v) = {
187 	[R_MIPS_NONE]		= apply_r_mips_none,
188 	[R_MIPS_32]		= apply_r_mips_32_rel,
189 	[R_MIPS_26]		= apply_r_mips_26_rel,
190 	[R_MIPS_HI16]		= apply_r_mips_hi16_rel,
191 	[R_MIPS_LO16]		= apply_r_mips_lo16_rel
192 };
193 
194 int apply_relocate(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab,
195 		   unsigned int symindex, unsigned int relsec,
196 		   struct module *me)
197 {
198 	Elf_Mips_Rel *rel = (void *) sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr;
199 	Elf_Sym *sym;
200 	u32 *location;
201 	unsigned int i;
202 	Elf_Addr v;
203 	int res;
204 
205 	pr_debug("Applying relocate section %u to %u\n", relsec,
206 	       sechdrs[relsec].sh_info);
207 
208 	me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list = NULL;
209 	for (i = 0; i < sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rel); i++) {
210 		/* This is where to make the change */
211 		location = (void *)sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr
212 			+ rel[i].r_offset;
213 		/* This is the symbol it is referring to */
214 		sym = (Elf_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr
215 			+ ELF_MIPS_R_SYM(rel[i]);
216 		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(sym->st_value)) {
217 			/* Ignore unresolved weak symbol */
218 			if (ELF_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) == STB_WEAK)
219 				continue;
220 			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Unknown symbol %s\n",
221 			       me->name, strtab + sym->st_name);
222 			return -ENOENT;
223 		}
224 
225 		v = sym->st_value;
226 
227 		res = reloc_handlers_rel[ELF_MIPS_R_TYPE(rel[i])](me, location, v);
228 		if (res)
229 			return res;
230 	}
231 
232 	/*
233 	 * Normally the hi16 list should be deallocated at this point.  A
234 	 * malformed binary however could contain a series of R_MIPS_HI16
235 	 * relocations not followed by a R_MIPS_LO16 relocation.  In that
236 	 * case, free up the list and return an error.
237 	 */
238 	if (me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list) {
239 		free_relocation_chain(me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list);
240 		me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list = NULL;
241 
242 		return -ENOEXEC;
243 	}
244 
245 	return 0;
246 }
247 
248 /* Given an address, look for it in the module exception tables. */
249 const struct exception_table_entry *search_module_dbetables(unsigned long addr)
250 {
251 	unsigned long flags;
252 	const struct exception_table_entry *e = NULL;
253 	struct mod_arch_specific *dbe;
254 
255 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dbe_lock, flags);
256 	list_for_each_entry(dbe, &dbe_list, dbe_list) {
257 		e = search_extable(dbe->dbe_start, dbe->dbe_end - 1, addr);
258 		if (e)
259 			break;
260 	}
261 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dbe_lock, flags);
262 
263 	/* Now, if we found one, we are running inside it now, hence
264            we cannot unload the module, hence no refcnt needed. */
265 	return e;
266 }
267 
268 /* Put in dbe list if necessary. */
269 int module_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
270 		    const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
271 		    struct module *me)
272 {
273 	const Elf_Shdr *s;
274 	char *secstrings = (void *)hdr + sechdrs[hdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset;
275 
276 	/* Make jump label nops. */
277 	jump_label_apply_nops(me);
278 
279 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&me->arch.dbe_list);
280 	for (s = sechdrs; s < sechdrs + hdr->e_shnum; s++) {
281 		if (strcmp("__dbe_table", secstrings + s->sh_name) != 0)
282 			continue;
283 		me->arch.dbe_start = (void *)s->sh_addr;
284 		me->arch.dbe_end = (void *)s->sh_addr + s->sh_size;
285 		spin_lock_irq(&dbe_lock);
286 		list_add(&me->arch.dbe_list, &dbe_list);
287 		spin_unlock_irq(&dbe_lock);
288 	}
289 	return 0;
290 }
291 
292 void module_arch_cleanup(struct module *mod)
293 {
294 	spin_lock_irq(&dbe_lock);
295 	list_del(&mod->arch.dbe_list);
296 	spin_unlock_irq(&dbe_lock);
297 }
298