xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/mips/kernel/module.c (revision 8b235f2f)
1 /*
2  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
3  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
4  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
5  *  (at your option) any later version.
6  *
7  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
8  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
9  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
10  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
11  *
12  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
13  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
14  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
15  *
16  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Rusty Russell.
17  *  Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
18  *  Copyright (C) 2005 Thiemo Seufer
19  */
20 
21 #undef DEBUG
22 
23 #include <linux/moduleloader.h>
24 #include <linux/elf.h>
25 #include <linux/mm.h>
26 #include <linux/numa.h>
27 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/fs.h>
30 #include <linux/string.h>
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
33 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
34 
35 #include <asm/pgtable.h>	/* MODULE_START */
36 
37 struct mips_hi16 {
38 	struct mips_hi16 *next;
39 	Elf_Addr *addr;
40 	Elf_Addr value;
41 };
42 
43 static LIST_HEAD(dbe_list);
44 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dbe_lock);
45 
46 #ifdef MODULE_START
47 void *module_alloc(unsigned long size)
48 {
49 	return __vmalloc_node_range(size, 1, MODULE_START, MODULE_END,
50 				GFP_KERNEL, PAGE_KERNEL, 0, NUMA_NO_NODE,
51 				__builtin_return_address(0));
52 }
53 #endif
54 
55 int apply_r_mips_none(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
56 {
57 	return 0;
58 }
59 
60 static int apply_r_mips_32_rel(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
61 {
62 	*location += v;
63 
64 	return 0;
65 }
66 
67 static int apply_r_mips_26_rel(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
68 {
69 	if (v % 4) {
70 		pr_err("module %s: dangerous R_MIPS_26 REL relocation\n",
71 		       me->name);
72 		return -ENOEXEC;
73 	}
74 
75 	if ((v & 0xf0000000) != (((unsigned long)location + 4) & 0xf0000000)) {
76 		printk(KERN_ERR
77 		       "module %s: relocation overflow\n",
78 		       me->name);
79 		return -ENOEXEC;
80 	}
81 
82 	*location = (*location & ~0x03ffffff) |
83 		    ((*location + (v >> 2)) & 0x03ffffff);
84 
85 	return 0;
86 }
87 
88 static int apply_r_mips_hi16_rel(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
89 {
90 	struct mips_hi16 *n;
91 
92 	/*
93 	 * We cannot relocate this one now because we don't know the value of
94 	 * the carry we need to add.  Save the information, and let LO16 do the
95 	 * actual relocation.
96 	 */
97 	n = kmalloc(sizeof *n, GFP_KERNEL);
98 	if (!n)
99 		return -ENOMEM;
100 
101 	n->addr = (Elf_Addr *)location;
102 	n->value = v;
103 	n->next = me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list;
104 	me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list = n;
105 
106 	return 0;
107 }
108 
109 static void free_relocation_chain(struct mips_hi16 *l)
110 {
111 	struct mips_hi16 *next;
112 
113 	while (l) {
114 		next = l->next;
115 		kfree(l);
116 		l = next;
117 	}
118 }
119 
120 static int apply_r_mips_lo16_rel(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
121 {
122 	unsigned long insnlo = *location;
123 	struct mips_hi16 *l;
124 	Elf_Addr val, vallo;
125 
126 	/* Sign extend the addend we extract from the lo insn.	*/
127 	vallo = ((insnlo & 0xffff) ^ 0x8000) - 0x8000;
128 
129 	if (me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list != NULL) {
130 		l = me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list;
131 		while (l != NULL) {
132 			struct mips_hi16 *next;
133 			unsigned long insn;
134 
135 			/*
136 			 * The value for the HI16 had best be the same.
137 			 */
138 			if (v != l->value)
139 				goto out_danger;
140 
141 			/*
142 			 * Do the HI16 relocation.  Note that we actually don't
143 			 * need to know anything about the LO16 itself, except
144 			 * where to find the low 16 bits of the addend needed
145 			 * by the LO16.
146 			 */
147 			insn = *l->addr;
148 			val = ((insn & 0xffff) << 16) + vallo;
149 			val += v;
150 
151 			/*
152 			 * Account for the sign extension that will happen in
153 			 * the low bits.
154 			 */
155 			val = ((val >> 16) + ((val & 0x8000) != 0)) & 0xffff;
156 
157 			insn = (insn & ~0xffff) | val;
158 			*l->addr = insn;
159 
160 			next = l->next;
161 			kfree(l);
162 			l = next;
163 		}
164 
165 		me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list = NULL;
166 	}
167 
168 	/*
169 	 * Ok, we're done with the HI16 relocs.	 Now deal with the LO16.
170 	 */
171 	val = v + vallo;
172 	insnlo = (insnlo & ~0xffff) | (val & 0xffff);
173 	*location = insnlo;
174 
175 	return 0;
176 
177 out_danger:
178 	free_relocation_chain(l);
179 	me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list = NULL;
180 
181 	pr_err("module %s: dangerous R_MIPS_LO16 REL relocation\n", me->name);
182 
183 	return -ENOEXEC;
184 }
185 
186 static int (*reloc_handlers_rel[]) (struct module *me, u32 *location,
187 				Elf_Addr v) = {
188 	[R_MIPS_NONE]		= apply_r_mips_none,
189 	[R_MIPS_32]		= apply_r_mips_32_rel,
190 	[R_MIPS_26]		= apply_r_mips_26_rel,
191 	[R_MIPS_HI16]		= apply_r_mips_hi16_rel,
192 	[R_MIPS_LO16]		= apply_r_mips_lo16_rel
193 };
194 
195 int apply_relocate(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab,
196 		   unsigned int symindex, unsigned int relsec,
197 		   struct module *me)
198 {
199 	Elf_Mips_Rel *rel = (void *) sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr;
200 	Elf_Sym *sym;
201 	u32 *location;
202 	unsigned int i;
203 	Elf_Addr v;
204 	int res;
205 
206 	pr_debug("Applying relocate section %u to %u\n", relsec,
207 	       sechdrs[relsec].sh_info);
208 
209 	me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list = NULL;
210 	for (i = 0; i < sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rel); i++) {
211 		/* This is where to make the change */
212 		location = (void *)sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr
213 			+ rel[i].r_offset;
214 		/* This is the symbol it is referring to */
215 		sym = (Elf_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr
216 			+ ELF_MIPS_R_SYM(rel[i]);
217 		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(sym->st_value)) {
218 			/* Ignore unresolved weak symbol */
219 			if (ELF_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) == STB_WEAK)
220 				continue;
221 			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Unknown symbol %s\n",
222 			       me->name, strtab + sym->st_name);
223 			return -ENOENT;
224 		}
225 
226 		v = sym->st_value;
227 
228 		res = reloc_handlers_rel[ELF_MIPS_R_TYPE(rel[i])](me, location, v);
229 		if (res)
230 			return res;
231 	}
232 
233 	/*
234 	 * Normally the hi16 list should be deallocated at this point.	A
235 	 * malformed binary however could contain a series of R_MIPS_HI16
236 	 * relocations not followed by a R_MIPS_LO16 relocation.  In that
237 	 * case, free up the list and return an error.
238 	 */
239 	if (me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list) {
240 		free_relocation_chain(me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list);
241 		me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list = NULL;
242 
243 		return -ENOEXEC;
244 	}
245 
246 	return 0;
247 }
248 
249 /* Given an address, look for it in the module exception tables. */
250 const struct exception_table_entry *search_module_dbetables(unsigned long addr)
251 {
252 	unsigned long flags;
253 	const struct exception_table_entry *e = NULL;
254 	struct mod_arch_specific *dbe;
255 
256 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dbe_lock, flags);
257 	list_for_each_entry(dbe, &dbe_list, dbe_list) {
258 		e = search_extable(dbe->dbe_start, dbe->dbe_end - 1, addr);
259 		if (e)
260 			break;
261 	}
262 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dbe_lock, flags);
263 
264 	/* Now, if we found one, we are running inside it now, hence
265 	   we cannot unload the module, hence no refcnt needed. */
266 	return e;
267 }
268 
269 /* Put in dbe list if necessary. */
270 int module_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
271 		    const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
272 		    struct module *me)
273 {
274 	const Elf_Shdr *s;
275 	char *secstrings = (void *)hdr + sechdrs[hdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset;
276 
277 	/* Make jump label nops. */
278 	jump_label_apply_nops(me);
279 
280 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&me->arch.dbe_list);
281 	for (s = sechdrs; s < sechdrs + hdr->e_shnum; s++) {
282 		if (strcmp("__dbe_table", secstrings + s->sh_name) != 0)
283 			continue;
284 		me->arch.dbe_start = (void *)s->sh_addr;
285 		me->arch.dbe_end = (void *)s->sh_addr + s->sh_size;
286 		spin_lock_irq(&dbe_lock);
287 		list_add(&me->arch.dbe_list, &dbe_list);
288 		spin_unlock_irq(&dbe_lock);
289 	}
290 	return 0;
291 }
292 
293 void module_arch_cleanup(struct module *mod)
294 {
295 	spin_lock_irq(&dbe_lock);
296 	list_del(&mod->arch.dbe_list);
297 	spin_unlock_irq(&dbe_lock);
298 }
299