xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/mips/kernel/module.c (revision 87c2ce3b)
1 /*
2  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
3  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
4  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
5  *  (at your option) any later version.
6  *
7  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
8  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
9  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
10  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
11  *
12  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
13  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
14  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
15  *
16  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Rusty Russell.
17  *  Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
18  *  Copyright (C) 2005 Thiemo Seufer
19  */
20 
21 #undef DEBUG
22 
23 #include <linux/moduleloader.h>
24 #include <linux/elf.h>
25 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/fs.h>
28 #include <linux/string.h>
29 #include <linux/kernel.h>
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
32 
33 struct mips_hi16 {
34 	struct mips_hi16 *next;
35 	Elf_Addr *addr;
36 	Elf_Addr value;
37 };
38 
39 static struct mips_hi16 *mips_hi16_list;
40 
41 static LIST_HEAD(dbe_list);
42 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dbe_lock);
43 
44 void *module_alloc(unsigned long size)
45 {
46 	if (size == 0)
47 		return NULL;
48 	return vmalloc(size);
49 }
50 
51 /* Free memory returned from module_alloc */
52 void module_free(struct module *mod, void *module_region)
53 {
54 	vfree(module_region);
55 	/* FIXME: If module_region == mod->init_region, trim exception
56            table entries. */
57 }
58 
59 int module_frob_arch_sections(Elf_Ehdr *hdr, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
60 			      char *secstrings, struct module *mod)
61 {
62 	return 0;
63 }
64 
65 static int apply_r_mips_none(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
66 {
67 	return 0;
68 }
69 
70 static int apply_r_mips_32_rel(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
71 {
72 	*location += v;
73 
74 	return 0;
75 }
76 
77 static int apply_r_mips_32_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
78 {
79 	*location = v;
80 
81 	return 0;
82 }
83 
84 static int apply_r_mips_26_rel(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
85 {
86 	if (v % 4) {
87 		printk(KERN_ERR "module %s: dangerous relocation\n", me->name);
88 		return -ENOEXEC;
89 	}
90 
91 	if ((v & 0xf0000000) != (((unsigned long)location + 4) & 0xf0000000)) {
92 		printk(KERN_ERR
93 		       "module %s: relocation overflow\n",
94 		       me->name);
95 		return -ENOEXEC;
96 	}
97 
98 	*location = (*location & ~0x03ffffff) |
99 	            ((*location + (v >> 2)) & 0x03ffffff);
100 
101 	return 0;
102 }
103 
104 static int apply_r_mips_26_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
105 {
106 	if (v % 4) {
107 		printk(KERN_ERR "module %s: dangerous relocation\n", me->name);
108 		return -ENOEXEC;
109 	}
110 
111 	if ((v & 0xf0000000) != (((unsigned long)location + 4) & 0xf0000000)) {
112 		printk(KERN_ERR
113 		       "module %s: relocation overflow\n",
114 		       me->name);
115 		return -ENOEXEC;
116 	}
117 
118 	*location = (*location & ~0x03ffffff) | ((v >> 2) & 0x03ffffff);
119 
120 	return 0;
121 }
122 
123 static int apply_r_mips_hi16_rel(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
124 {
125 	struct mips_hi16 *n;
126 
127 	/*
128 	 * We cannot relocate this one now because we don't know the value of
129 	 * the carry we need to add.  Save the information, and let LO16 do the
130 	 * actual relocation.
131 	 */
132 	n = kmalloc(sizeof *n, GFP_KERNEL);
133 	if (!n)
134 		return -ENOMEM;
135 
136 	n->addr = (Elf_Addr *)location;
137 	n->value = v;
138 	n->next = mips_hi16_list;
139 	mips_hi16_list = n;
140 
141 	return 0;
142 }
143 
144 static int apply_r_mips_hi16_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
145 {
146 	*location = (*location & 0xffff0000) |
147 	            ((((long long) v + 0x8000LL) >> 16) & 0xffff);
148 
149 	return 0;
150 }
151 
152 static int apply_r_mips_lo16_rel(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
153 {
154 	unsigned long insnlo = *location;
155 	Elf_Addr val, vallo;
156 
157 	/* Sign extend the addend we extract from the lo insn.  */
158 	vallo = ((insnlo & 0xffff) ^ 0x8000) - 0x8000;
159 
160 	if (mips_hi16_list != NULL) {
161 		struct mips_hi16 *l;
162 
163 		l = mips_hi16_list;
164 		while (l != NULL) {
165 			struct mips_hi16 *next;
166 			unsigned long insn;
167 
168 			/*
169 			 * The value for the HI16 had best be the same.
170 			 */
171 			if (v != l->value)
172 				goto out_danger;
173 
174 			/*
175 			 * Do the HI16 relocation.  Note that we actually don't
176 			 * need to know anything about the LO16 itself, except
177 			 * where to find the low 16 bits of the addend needed
178 			 * by the LO16.
179 			 */
180 			insn = *l->addr;
181 			val = ((insn & 0xffff) << 16) + vallo;
182 			val += v;
183 
184 			/*
185 			 * Account for the sign extension that will happen in
186 			 * the low bits.
187 			 */
188 			val = ((val >> 16) + ((val & 0x8000) != 0)) & 0xffff;
189 
190 			insn = (insn & ~0xffff) | val;
191 			*l->addr = insn;
192 
193 			next = l->next;
194 			kfree(l);
195 			l = next;
196 		}
197 
198 		mips_hi16_list = NULL;
199 	}
200 
201 	/*
202 	 * Ok, we're done with the HI16 relocs.  Now deal with the LO16.
203 	 */
204 	val = v + vallo;
205 	insnlo = (insnlo & ~0xffff) | (val & 0xffff);
206 	*location = insnlo;
207 
208 	return 0;
209 
210 out_danger:
211 	printk(KERN_ERR "module %s: dangerous " "relocation\n", me->name);
212 
213 	return -ENOEXEC;
214 }
215 
216 static int apply_r_mips_lo16_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
217 {
218 	*location = (*location & 0xffff0000) | (v & 0xffff);
219 
220 	return 0;
221 }
222 
223 static int apply_r_mips_64_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
224 {
225 	*(Elf_Addr *)location = v;
226 
227 	return 0;
228 }
229 
230 static int apply_r_mips_higher_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location,
231 				    Elf_Addr v)
232 {
233 	*location = (*location & 0xffff0000) |
234 	            ((((long long) v + 0x80008000LL) >> 32) & 0xffff);
235 
236 	return 0;
237 }
238 
239 static int apply_r_mips_highest_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location,
240 				     Elf_Addr v)
241 {
242 	*location = (*location & 0xffff0000) |
243 	            ((((long long) v + 0x800080008000LL) >> 48) & 0xffff);
244 
245 	return 0;
246 }
247 
248 static int (*reloc_handlers_rel[]) (struct module *me, u32 *location,
249 				Elf_Addr v) = {
250 	[R_MIPS_NONE]		= apply_r_mips_none,
251 	[R_MIPS_32]		= apply_r_mips_32_rel,
252 	[R_MIPS_26]		= apply_r_mips_26_rel,
253 	[R_MIPS_HI16]		= apply_r_mips_hi16_rel,
254 	[R_MIPS_LO16]		= apply_r_mips_lo16_rel
255 };
256 
257 static int (*reloc_handlers_rela[]) (struct module *me, u32 *location,
258 				Elf_Addr v) = {
259 	[R_MIPS_NONE]		= apply_r_mips_none,
260 	[R_MIPS_32]		= apply_r_mips_32_rela,
261 	[R_MIPS_26]		= apply_r_mips_26_rela,
262 	[R_MIPS_HI16]		= apply_r_mips_hi16_rela,
263 	[R_MIPS_LO16]		= apply_r_mips_lo16_rela,
264 	[R_MIPS_64]		= apply_r_mips_64_rela,
265 	[R_MIPS_HIGHER]		= apply_r_mips_higher_rela,
266 	[R_MIPS_HIGHEST]	= apply_r_mips_highest_rela
267 };
268 
269 int apply_relocate(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab,
270 		   unsigned int symindex, unsigned int relsec,
271 		   struct module *me)
272 {
273 	Elf_Mips_Rel *rel = (void *) sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr;
274 	Elf_Sym *sym;
275 	u32 *location;
276 	unsigned int i;
277 	Elf_Addr v;
278 	int res;
279 
280 	pr_debug("Applying relocate section %u to %u\n", relsec,
281 	       sechdrs[relsec].sh_info);
282 
283 	for (i = 0; i < sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rel); i++) {
284 		/* This is where to make the change */
285 		location = (void *)sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr
286 			+ rel[i].r_offset;
287 		/* This is the symbol it is referring to */
288 		sym = (Elf_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr
289 			+ ELF_MIPS_R_SYM(rel[i]);
290 		if (!sym->st_value) {
291 			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Unknown symbol %s\n",
292 			       me->name, strtab + sym->st_name);
293 			return -ENOENT;
294 		}
295 
296 		v = sym->st_value;
297 
298 		res = reloc_handlers_rel[ELF_MIPS_R_TYPE(rel[i])](me, location, v);
299 		if (res)
300 			return res;
301 	}
302 
303 	return 0;
304 }
305 
306 int apply_relocate_add(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab,
307 		       unsigned int symindex, unsigned int relsec,
308 		       struct module *me)
309 {
310 	Elf_Mips_Rela *rel = (void *) sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr;
311 	Elf_Sym *sym;
312 	u32 *location;
313 	unsigned int i;
314 	Elf_Addr v;
315 	int res;
316 
317 	pr_debug("Applying relocate section %u to %u\n", relsec,
318 	       sechdrs[relsec].sh_info);
319 
320 	for (i = 0; i < sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rel); i++) {
321 		/* This is where to make the change */
322 		location = (void *)sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr
323 			+ rel[i].r_offset;
324 		/* This is the symbol it is referring to */
325 		sym = (Elf_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr
326 			+ ELF_MIPS_R_SYM(rel[i]);
327 		if (!sym->st_value) {
328 			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Unknown symbol %s\n",
329 			       me->name, strtab + sym->st_name);
330 			return -ENOENT;
331 		}
332 
333 		v = sym->st_value + rel[i].r_addend;
334 
335 		res = reloc_handlers_rela[ELF_MIPS_R_TYPE(rel[i])](me, location, v);
336 		if (res)
337 			return res;
338 	}
339 
340 	return 0;
341 }
342 
343 /* Given an address, look for it in the module exception tables. */
344 const struct exception_table_entry *search_module_dbetables(unsigned long addr)
345 {
346 	unsigned long flags;
347 	const struct exception_table_entry *e = NULL;
348 	struct mod_arch_specific *dbe;
349 
350 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dbe_lock, flags);
351 	list_for_each_entry(dbe, &dbe_list, dbe_list) {
352 		e = search_extable(dbe->dbe_start, dbe->dbe_end - 1, addr);
353 		if (e)
354 			break;
355 	}
356 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dbe_lock, flags);
357 
358 	/* Now, if we found one, we are running inside it now, hence
359            we cannot unload the module, hence no refcnt needed. */
360 	return e;
361 }
362 
363 /* Put in dbe list if neccessary. */
364 int module_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
365 		    const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
366 		    struct module *me)
367 {
368 	const Elf_Shdr *s;
369 	char *secstrings = (void *)hdr + sechdrs[hdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset;
370 
371 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&me->arch.dbe_list);
372 	for (s = sechdrs; s < sechdrs + hdr->e_shnum; s++) {
373 		if (strcmp("__dbe_table", secstrings + s->sh_name) != 0)
374 			continue;
375 		me->arch.dbe_start = (void *)s->sh_addr;
376 		me->arch.dbe_end = (void *)s->sh_addr + s->sh_size;
377 		spin_lock_irq(&dbe_lock);
378 		list_add(&me->arch.dbe_list, &dbe_list);
379 		spin_unlock_irq(&dbe_lock);
380 	}
381 	return 0;
382 }
383 
384 void module_arch_cleanup(struct module *mod)
385 {
386 	spin_lock_irq(&dbe_lock);
387 	list_del(&mod->arch.dbe_list);
388 	spin_unlock_irq(&dbe_lock);
389 }
390