xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/mips/kernel/module.c (revision 4800cd83)
1 /*
2  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
3  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
4  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
5  *  (at your option) any later version.
6  *
7  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
8  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
9  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
10  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
11  *
12  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
13  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
14  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
15  *
16  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Rusty Russell.
17  *  Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
18  *  Copyright (C) 2005 Thiemo Seufer
19  */
20 
21 #undef DEBUG
22 
23 #include <linux/moduleloader.h>
24 #include <linux/elf.h>
25 #include <linux/mm.h>
26 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/fs.h>
29 #include <linux/string.h>
30 #include <linux/kernel.h>
31 #include <linux/module.h>
32 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
33 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
34 
35 #include <asm/pgtable.h>	/* MODULE_START */
36 
37 struct mips_hi16 {
38 	struct mips_hi16 *next;
39 	Elf_Addr *addr;
40 	Elf_Addr value;
41 };
42 
43 static struct mips_hi16 *mips_hi16_list;
44 
45 static LIST_HEAD(dbe_list);
46 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dbe_lock);
47 
48 void *module_alloc(unsigned long size)
49 {
50 #ifdef MODULE_START
51 	return __vmalloc_node_range(size, 1, MODULE_START, MODULE_END,
52 				GFP_KERNEL, PAGE_KERNEL, -1,
53 				__builtin_return_address(0));
54 #else
55 	if (size == 0)
56 		return NULL;
57 	return vmalloc(size);
58 #endif
59 }
60 
61 /* Free memory returned from module_alloc */
62 void module_free(struct module *mod, void *module_region)
63 {
64 	vfree(module_region);
65 }
66 
67 int module_frob_arch_sections(Elf_Ehdr *hdr, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
68 			      char *secstrings, struct module *mod)
69 {
70 	return 0;
71 }
72 
73 static int apply_r_mips_none(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
74 {
75 	return 0;
76 }
77 
78 static int apply_r_mips_32_rel(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
79 {
80 	*location += v;
81 
82 	return 0;
83 }
84 
85 static int apply_r_mips_32_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
86 {
87 	*location = v;
88 
89 	return 0;
90 }
91 
92 static int apply_r_mips_26_rel(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
93 {
94 	if (v % 4) {
95 		pr_err("module %s: dangerous R_MIPS_26 REL relocation\n",
96 		       me->name);
97 		return -ENOEXEC;
98 	}
99 
100 	if ((v & 0xf0000000) != (((unsigned long)location + 4) & 0xf0000000)) {
101 		printk(KERN_ERR
102 		       "module %s: relocation overflow\n",
103 		       me->name);
104 		return -ENOEXEC;
105 	}
106 
107 	*location = (*location & ~0x03ffffff) |
108 	            ((*location + (v >> 2)) & 0x03ffffff);
109 
110 	return 0;
111 }
112 
113 static int apply_r_mips_26_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
114 {
115 	if (v % 4) {
116 		pr_err("module %s: dangerous R_MIPS_26 RELArelocation\n",
117 		       me->name);
118 		return -ENOEXEC;
119 	}
120 
121 	if ((v & 0xf0000000) != (((unsigned long)location + 4) & 0xf0000000)) {
122 		printk(KERN_ERR
123 		       "module %s: relocation overflow\n",
124 		       me->name);
125 		return -ENOEXEC;
126 	}
127 
128 	*location = (*location & ~0x03ffffff) | ((v >> 2) & 0x03ffffff);
129 
130 	return 0;
131 }
132 
133 static int apply_r_mips_hi16_rel(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
134 {
135 	struct mips_hi16 *n;
136 
137 	/*
138 	 * We cannot relocate this one now because we don't know the value of
139 	 * the carry we need to add.  Save the information, and let LO16 do the
140 	 * actual relocation.
141 	 */
142 	n = kmalloc(sizeof *n, GFP_KERNEL);
143 	if (!n)
144 		return -ENOMEM;
145 
146 	n->addr = (Elf_Addr *)location;
147 	n->value = v;
148 	n->next = mips_hi16_list;
149 	mips_hi16_list = n;
150 
151 	return 0;
152 }
153 
154 static int apply_r_mips_hi16_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
155 {
156 	*location = (*location & 0xffff0000) |
157 	            ((((long long) v + 0x8000LL) >> 16) & 0xffff);
158 
159 	return 0;
160 }
161 
162 static int apply_r_mips_lo16_rel(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
163 {
164 	unsigned long insnlo = *location;
165 	Elf_Addr val, vallo;
166 
167 	/* Sign extend the addend we extract from the lo insn.  */
168 	vallo = ((insnlo & 0xffff) ^ 0x8000) - 0x8000;
169 
170 	if (mips_hi16_list != NULL) {
171 		struct mips_hi16 *l;
172 
173 		l = mips_hi16_list;
174 		while (l != NULL) {
175 			struct mips_hi16 *next;
176 			unsigned long insn;
177 
178 			/*
179 			 * The value for the HI16 had best be the same.
180 			 */
181 			if (v != l->value)
182 				goto out_danger;
183 
184 			/*
185 			 * Do the HI16 relocation.  Note that we actually don't
186 			 * need to know anything about the LO16 itself, except
187 			 * where to find the low 16 bits of the addend needed
188 			 * by the LO16.
189 			 */
190 			insn = *l->addr;
191 			val = ((insn & 0xffff) << 16) + vallo;
192 			val += v;
193 
194 			/*
195 			 * Account for the sign extension that will happen in
196 			 * the low bits.
197 			 */
198 			val = ((val >> 16) + ((val & 0x8000) != 0)) & 0xffff;
199 
200 			insn = (insn & ~0xffff) | val;
201 			*l->addr = insn;
202 
203 			next = l->next;
204 			kfree(l);
205 			l = next;
206 		}
207 
208 		mips_hi16_list = NULL;
209 	}
210 
211 	/*
212 	 * Ok, we're done with the HI16 relocs.  Now deal with the LO16.
213 	 */
214 	val = v + vallo;
215 	insnlo = (insnlo & ~0xffff) | (val & 0xffff);
216 	*location = insnlo;
217 
218 	return 0;
219 
220 out_danger:
221 	pr_err("module %s: dangerous R_MIPS_LO16 REL relocation\n", me->name);
222 
223 	return -ENOEXEC;
224 }
225 
226 static int apply_r_mips_lo16_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
227 {
228 	*location = (*location & 0xffff0000) | (v & 0xffff);
229 
230 	return 0;
231 }
232 
233 static int apply_r_mips_64_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
234 {
235 	*(Elf_Addr *)location = v;
236 
237 	return 0;
238 }
239 
240 static int apply_r_mips_higher_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location,
241 				    Elf_Addr v)
242 {
243 	*location = (*location & 0xffff0000) |
244 	            ((((long long) v + 0x80008000LL) >> 32) & 0xffff);
245 
246 	return 0;
247 }
248 
249 static int apply_r_mips_highest_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location,
250 				     Elf_Addr v)
251 {
252 	*location = (*location & 0xffff0000) |
253 	            ((((long long) v + 0x800080008000LL) >> 48) & 0xffff);
254 
255 	return 0;
256 }
257 
258 static int (*reloc_handlers_rel[]) (struct module *me, u32 *location,
259 				Elf_Addr v) = {
260 	[R_MIPS_NONE]		= apply_r_mips_none,
261 	[R_MIPS_32]		= apply_r_mips_32_rel,
262 	[R_MIPS_26]		= apply_r_mips_26_rel,
263 	[R_MIPS_HI16]		= apply_r_mips_hi16_rel,
264 	[R_MIPS_LO16]		= apply_r_mips_lo16_rel
265 };
266 
267 static int (*reloc_handlers_rela[]) (struct module *me, u32 *location,
268 				Elf_Addr v) = {
269 	[R_MIPS_NONE]		= apply_r_mips_none,
270 	[R_MIPS_32]		= apply_r_mips_32_rela,
271 	[R_MIPS_26]		= apply_r_mips_26_rela,
272 	[R_MIPS_HI16]		= apply_r_mips_hi16_rela,
273 	[R_MIPS_LO16]		= apply_r_mips_lo16_rela,
274 	[R_MIPS_64]		= apply_r_mips_64_rela,
275 	[R_MIPS_HIGHER]		= apply_r_mips_higher_rela,
276 	[R_MIPS_HIGHEST]	= apply_r_mips_highest_rela
277 };
278 
279 int apply_relocate(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab,
280 		   unsigned int symindex, unsigned int relsec,
281 		   struct module *me)
282 {
283 	Elf_Mips_Rel *rel = (void *) sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr;
284 	Elf_Sym *sym;
285 	u32 *location;
286 	unsigned int i;
287 	Elf_Addr v;
288 	int res;
289 
290 	pr_debug("Applying relocate section %u to %u\n", relsec,
291 	       sechdrs[relsec].sh_info);
292 
293 	for (i = 0; i < sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rel); i++) {
294 		/* This is where to make the change */
295 		location = (void *)sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr
296 			+ rel[i].r_offset;
297 		/* This is the symbol it is referring to */
298 		sym = (Elf_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr
299 			+ ELF_MIPS_R_SYM(rel[i]);
300 		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(sym->st_value)) {
301 			/* Ignore unresolved weak symbol */
302 			if (ELF_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) == STB_WEAK)
303 				continue;
304 			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Unknown symbol %s\n",
305 			       me->name, strtab + sym->st_name);
306 			return -ENOENT;
307 		}
308 
309 		v = sym->st_value;
310 
311 		res = reloc_handlers_rel[ELF_MIPS_R_TYPE(rel[i])](me, location, v);
312 		if (res)
313 			return res;
314 	}
315 
316 	return 0;
317 }
318 
319 int apply_relocate_add(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab,
320 		       unsigned int symindex, unsigned int relsec,
321 		       struct module *me)
322 {
323 	Elf_Mips_Rela *rel = (void *) sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr;
324 	Elf_Sym *sym;
325 	u32 *location;
326 	unsigned int i;
327 	Elf_Addr v;
328 	int res;
329 
330 	pr_debug("Applying relocate section %u to %u\n", relsec,
331 	       sechdrs[relsec].sh_info);
332 
333 	for (i = 0; i < sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rel); i++) {
334 		/* This is where to make the change */
335 		location = (void *)sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr
336 			+ rel[i].r_offset;
337 		/* This is the symbol it is referring to */
338 		sym = (Elf_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr
339 			+ ELF_MIPS_R_SYM(rel[i]);
340 		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(sym->st_value)) {
341 			/* Ignore unresolved weak symbol */
342 			if (ELF_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) == STB_WEAK)
343 				continue;
344 			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Unknown symbol %s\n",
345 			       me->name, strtab + sym->st_name);
346 			return -ENOENT;
347 		}
348 
349 		v = sym->st_value + rel[i].r_addend;
350 
351 		res = reloc_handlers_rela[ELF_MIPS_R_TYPE(rel[i])](me, location, v);
352 		if (res)
353 			return res;
354 	}
355 
356 	return 0;
357 }
358 
359 /* Given an address, look for it in the module exception tables. */
360 const struct exception_table_entry *search_module_dbetables(unsigned long addr)
361 {
362 	unsigned long flags;
363 	const struct exception_table_entry *e = NULL;
364 	struct mod_arch_specific *dbe;
365 
366 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dbe_lock, flags);
367 	list_for_each_entry(dbe, &dbe_list, dbe_list) {
368 		e = search_extable(dbe->dbe_start, dbe->dbe_end - 1, addr);
369 		if (e)
370 			break;
371 	}
372 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dbe_lock, flags);
373 
374 	/* Now, if we found one, we are running inside it now, hence
375            we cannot unload the module, hence no refcnt needed. */
376 	return e;
377 }
378 
379 /* Put in dbe list if necessary. */
380 int module_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
381 		    const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
382 		    struct module *me)
383 {
384 	const Elf_Shdr *s;
385 	char *secstrings = (void *)hdr + sechdrs[hdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset;
386 
387 	/* Make jump label nops. */
388 	jump_label_apply_nops(me);
389 
390 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&me->arch.dbe_list);
391 	for (s = sechdrs; s < sechdrs + hdr->e_shnum; s++) {
392 		if (strcmp("__dbe_table", secstrings + s->sh_name) != 0)
393 			continue;
394 		me->arch.dbe_start = (void *)s->sh_addr;
395 		me->arch.dbe_end = (void *)s->sh_addr + s->sh_size;
396 		spin_lock_irq(&dbe_lock);
397 		list_add(&me->arch.dbe_list, &dbe_list);
398 		spin_unlock_irq(&dbe_lock);
399 	}
400 	return 0;
401 }
402 
403 void module_arch_cleanup(struct module *mod)
404 {
405 	spin_lock_irq(&dbe_lock);
406 	list_del(&mod->arch.dbe_list);
407 	spin_unlock_irq(&dbe_lock);
408 }
409