xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/mips/kernel/machine_kexec.c (revision 2c64e9cb)
1 /*
2  * machine_kexec.c for kexec
3  * Created by <nschichan@corp.free.fr> on Thu Oct 12 15:15:06 2006
4  *
5  * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
6  * Version 2.  See the file COPYING for more details.
7  */
8 #include <linux/compiler.h>
9 #include <linux/kexec.h>
10 #include <linux/mm.h>
11 #include <linux/delay.h>
12 #include <linux/libfdt.h>
13 
14 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
15 #include <asm/page.h>
16 
17 extern const unsigned char relocate_new_kernel[];
18 extern const size_t relocate_new_kernel_size;
19 
20 extern unsigned long kexec_start_address;
21 extern unsigned long kexec_indirection_page;
22 
23 static unsigned long reboot_code_buffer;
24 
25 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
26 static void (*relocated_kexec_smp_wait)(void *);
27 
28 atomic_t kexec_ready_to_reboot = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
29 void (*_crash_smp_send_stop)(void) = NULL;
30 #endif
31 
32 void (*_machine_kexec_shutdown)(void) = NULL;
33 void (*_machine_crash_shutdown)(struct pt_regs *regs) = NULL;
34 
35 static void kexec_image_info(const struct kimage *kimage)
36 {
37 	unsigned long i;
38 
39 	pr_debug("kexec kimage info:\n");
40 	pr_debug("  type:        %d\n", kimage->type);
41 	pr_debug("  start:       %lx\n", kimage->start);
42 	pr_debug("  head:        %lx\n", kimage->head);
43 	pr_debug("  nr_segments: %lu\n", kimage->nr_segments);
44 
45 	for (i = 0; i < kimage->nr_segments; i++) {
46 		pr_debug("    segment[%lu]: %016lx - %016lx, 0x%lx bytes, %lu pages\n",
47 			i,
48 			kimage->segment[i].mem,
49 			kimage->segment[i].mem + kimage->segment[i].memsz,
50 			(unsigned long)kimage->segment[i].memsz,
51 			(unsigned long)kimage->segment[i].memsz /  PAGE_SIZE);
52 	}
53 }
54 
55 #ifdef CONFIG_UHI_BOOT
56 
57 static int uhi_machine_kexec_prepare(struct kimage *kimage)
58 {
59 	int i;
60 
61 	/*
62 	 * In case DTB file is not passed to the new kernel, a flat device
63 	 * tree will be created by kexec tool. It holds modified command
64 	 * line for the new kernel.
65 	 */
66 	for (i = 0; i < kimage->nr_segments; i++) {
67 		struct fdt_header fdt;
68 
69 		if (kimage->segment[i].memsz <= sizeof(fdt))
70 			continue;
71 
72 		if (copy_from_user(&fdt, kimage->segment[i].buf, sizeof(fdt)))
73 			continue;
74 
75 		if (fdt_check_header(&fdt))
76 			continue;
77 
78 		kexec_args[0] = -2;
79 		kexec_args[1] = (unsigned long)
80 			phys_to_virt((unsigned long)kimage->segment[i].mem);
81 		break;
82 	}
83 
84 	return 0;
85 }
86 
87 int (*_machine_kexec_prepare)(struct kimage *) = uhi_machine_kexec_prepare;
88 
89 #else
90 
91 int (*_machine_kexec_prepare)(struct kimage *) = NULL;
92 
93 #endif /* CONFIG_UHI_BOOT */
94 
95 int
96 machine_kexec_prepare(struct kimage *kimage)
97 {
98 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
99 	if (!kexec_nonboot_cpu_func())
100 		return -EINVAL;
101 #endif
102 
103 	kexec_image_info(kimage);
104 
105 	if (_machine_kexec_prepare)
106 		return _machine_kexec_prepare(kimage);
107 
108 	return 0;
109 }
110 
111 void
112 machine_kexec_cleanup(struct kimage *kimage)
113 {
114 }
115 
116 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
117 static void kexec_shutdown_secondary(void *param)
118 {
119 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
120 
121 	if (!cpu_online(cpu))
122 		return;
123 
124 	/* We won't be sent IPIs any more. */
125 	set_cpu_online(cpu, false);
126 
127 	local_irq_disable();
128 	while (!atomic_read(&kexec_ready_to_reboot))
129 		cpu_relax();
130 
131 	kexec_reboot();
132 
133 	/* NOTREACHED */
134 }
135 #endif
136 
137 void
138 machine_shutdown(void)
139 {
140 	if (_machine_kexec_shutdown)
141 		_machine_kexec_shutdown();
142 
143 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
144 	smp_call_function(kexec_shutdown_secondary, NULL, 0);
145 
146 	while (num_online_cpus() > 1) {
147 		cpu_relax();
148 		mdelay(1);
149 	}
150 #endif
151 }
152 
153 void
154 machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
155 {
156 	if (_machine_crash_shutdown)
157 		_machine_crash_shutdown(regs);
158 	else
159 		default_machine_crash_shutdown(regs);
160 }
161 
162 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
163 void kexec_nonboot_cpu_jump(void)
164 {
165 	local_flush_icache_range((unsigned long)relocated_kexec_smp_wait,
166 				 reboot_code_buffer + relocate_new_kernel_size);
167 
168 	relocated_kexec_smp_wait(NULL);
169 }
170 #endif
171 
172 void kexec_reboot(void)
173 {
174 	void (*do_kexec)(void) __noreturn;
175 
176 	/*
177 	 * We know we were online, and there will be no incoming IPIs at
178 	 * this point. Mark online again before rebooting so that the crash
179 	 * analysis tool will see us correctly.
180 	 */
181 	set_cpu_online(smp_processor_id(), true);
182 
183 	/* Ensure remote CPUs observe that we're online before rebooting. */
184 	smp_mb__after_atomic();
185 
186 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
187 	if (smp_processor_id() > 0) {
188 		/*
189 		 * Instead of cpu_relax() or wait, this is needed for kexec
190 		 * smp reboot. Kdump usually doesn't require an smp new
191 		 * kernel, but kexec may do.
192 		 */
193 		kexec_nonboot_cpu();
194 
195 		/* NOTREACHED */
196 	}
197 #endif
198 
199 	/*
200 	 * Make sure we get correct instructions written by the
201 	 * machine_kexec() CPU.
202 	 */
203 	local_flush_icache_range(reboot_code_buffer,
204 				 reboot_code_buffer + relocate_new_kernel_size);
205 
206 	do_kexec = (void *)reboot_code_buffer;
207 	do_kexec();
208 }
209 
210 void
211 machine_kexec(struct kimage *image)
212 {
213 	unsigned long entry;
214 	unsigned long *ptr;
215 
216 	reboot_code_buffer =
217 	  (unsigned long)page_address(image->control_code_page);
218 
219 	kexec_start_address =
220 		(unsigned long) phys_to_virt(image->start);
221 
222 	if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_DEFAULT) {
223 		kexec_indirection_page =
224 			(unsigned long) phys_to_virt(image->head & PAGE_MASK);
225 	} else {
226 		kexec_indirection_page = (unsigned long)&image->head;
227 	}
228 
229 	memcpy((void*)reboot_code_buffer, relocate_new_kernel,
230 	       relocate_new_kernel_size);
231 
232 	/*
233 	 * The generic kexec code builds a page list with physical
234 	 * addresses. they are directly accessible through KSEG0 (or
235 	 * CKSEG0 or XPHYS if on 64bit system), hence the
236 	 * phys_to_virt() call.
237 	 */
238 	for (ptr = &image->head; (entry = *ptr) && !(entry &IND_DONE);
239 	     ptr = (entry & IND_INDIRECTION) ?
240 	       phys_to_virt(entry & PAGE_MASK) : ptr + 1) {
241 		if (*ptr & IND_SOURCE || *ptr & IND_INDIRECTION ||
242 		    *ptr & IND_DESTINATION)
243 			*ptr = (unsigned long) phys_to_virt(*ptr);
244 	}
245 
246 	/* Mark offline BEFORE disabling local irq. */
247 	set_cpu_online(smp_processor_id(), false);
248 
249 	/*
250 	 * we do not want to be bothered.
251 	 */
252 	local_irq_disable();
253 
254 	printk("Will call new kernel at %08lx\n", image->start);
255 	printk("Bye ...\n");
256 	/* Make reboot code buffer available to the boot CPU. */
257 	__flush_cache_all();
258 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
259 	/* All secondary cpus now may jump to kexec_wait cycle */
260 	relocated_kexec_smp_wait = reboot_code_buffer +
261 		(void *)(kexec_smp_wait - relocate_new_kernel);
262 	smp_wmb();
263 	atomic_set(&kexec_ready_to_reboot, 1);
264 #endif
265 	kexec_reboot();
266 }
267