xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/mips/kernel/kgdb.c (revision a09d2831)
1 /*
2  *  Originally written by Glenn Engel, Lake Stevens Instrument Division
3  *
4  *  Contributed by HP Systems
5  *
6  *  Modified for Linux/MIPS (and MIPS in general) by Andreas Busse
7  *  Send complaints, suggestions etc. to <andy@waldorf-gmbh.de>
8  *
9  *  Copyright (C) 1995 Andreas Busse
10  *
11  *  Copyright (C) 2003 MontaVista Software Inc.
12  *  Author: Jun Sun, jsun@mvista.com or jsun@junsun.net
13  *
14  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2005 MontaVista Software Inc.
15  *  Author: Manish Lachwani, mlachwani@mvista.com or manish@koffee-break.com
16  *
17  *  Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Wind River Systems, Inc.
18  *  Author/Maintainer: Jason Wessel, jason.wessel@windriver.com
19  *
20  *  This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License
21  *  version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any
22  *  kind, whether express or implied.
23  */
24 
25 #include <linux/ptrace.h>		/* for linux pt_regs struct */
26 #include <linux/kgdb.h>
27 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
28 #include <linux/sched.h>
29 #include <linux/smp.h>
30 #include <asm/inst.h>
31 #include <asm/fpu.h>
32 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
33 #include <asm/processor.h>
34 #include <asm/sigcontext.h>
35 
36 static struct hard_trap_info {
37 	unsigned char tt;	/* Trap type code for MIPS R3xxx and R4xxx */
38 	unsigned char signo;	/* Signal that we map this trap into */
39 } hard_trap_info[] = {
40 	{ 6, SIGBUS },		/* instruction bus error */
41 	{ 7, SIGBUS },		/* data bus error */
42 	{ 9, SIGTRAP },		/* break */
43 /*	{ 11, SIGILL },	*/	/* CPU unusable */
44 	{ 12, SIGFPE },		/* overflow */
45 	{ 13, SIGTRAP },	/* trap */
46 	{ 14, SIGSEGV },	/* virtual instruction cache coherency */
47 	{ 15, SIGFPE },		/* floating point exception */
48 	{ 23, SIGSEGV },	/* watch */
49 	{ 31, SIGSEGV },	/* virtual data cache coherency */
50 	{ 0, 0}			/* Must be last */
51 };
52 
53 void arch_kgdb_breakpoint(void)
54 {
55 	__asm__ __volatile__(
56 		".globl breakinst\n\t"
57 		".set\tnoreorder\n\t"
58 		"nop\n"
59 		"breakinst:\tbreak\n\t"
60 		"nop\n\t"
61 		".set\treorder");
62 }
63 
64 static void kgdb_call_nmi_hook(void *ignored)
65 {
66 	kgdb_nmicallback(raw_smp_processor_id(), NULL);
67 }
68 
69 void kgdb_roundup_cpus(unsigned long flags)
70 {
71 	local_irq_enable();
72 	smp_call_function(kgdb_call_nmi_hook, NULL, 0);
73 	local_irq_disable();
74 }
75 
76 static int compute_signal(int tt)
77 {
78 	struct hard_trap_info *ht;
79 
80 	for (ht = hard_trap_info; ht->tt && ht->signo; ht++)
81 		if (ht->tt == tt)
82 			return ht->signo;
83 
84 	return SIGHUP;		/* default for things we don't know about */
85 }
86 
87 void pt_regs_to_gdb_regs(unsigned long *gdb_regs, struct pt_regs *regs)
88 {
89 	int reg;
90 
91 #if (KGDB_GDB_REG_SIZE == 32)
92 	u32 *ptr = (u32 *)gdb_regs;
93 #else
94 	u64 *ptr = (u64 *)gdb_regs;
95 #endif
96 
97 	for (reg = 0; reg < 32; reg++)
98 		*(ptr++) = regs->regs[reg];
99 
100 	*(ptr++) = regs->cp0_status;
101 	*(ptr++) = regs->lo;
102 	*(ptr++) = regs->hi;
103 	*(ptr++) = regs->cp0_badvaddr;
104 	*(ptr++) = regs->cp0_cause;
105 	*(ptr++) = regs->cp0_epc;
106 
107 	/* FP REGS */
108 	if (!(current && (regs->cp0_status & ST0_CU1)))
109 		return;
110 
111 	save_fp(current);
112 	for (reg = 0; reg < 32; reg++)
113 		*(ptr++) = current->thread.fpu.fpr[reg];
114 }
115 
116 void gdb_regs_to_pt_regs(unsigned long *gdb_regs, struct pt_regs *regs)
117 {
118 	int reg;
119 
120 #if (KGDB_GDB_REG_SIZE == 32)
121 	const u32 *ptr = (u32 *)gdb_regs;
122 #else
123 	const u64 *ptr = (u64 *)gdb_regs;
124 #endif
125 
126 	for (reg = 0; reg < 32; reg++)
127 		regs->regs[reg] = *(ptr++);
128 
129 	regs->cp0_status = *(ptr++);
130 	regs->lo = *(ptr++);
131 	regs->hi = *(ptr++);
132 	regs->cp0_badvaddr = *(ptr++);
133 	regs->cp0_cause = *(ptr++);
134 	regs->cp0_epc = *(ptr++);
135 
136 	/* FP REGS from current */
137 	if (!(current && (regs->cp0_status & ST0_CU1)))
138 		return;
139 
140 	for (reg = 0; reg < 32; reg++)
141 		current->thread.fpu.fpr[reg] = *(ptr++);
142 	restore_fp(current);
143 }
144 
145 /*
146  * Similar to regs_to_gdb_regs() except that process is sleeping and so
147  * we may not be able to get all the info.
148  */
149 void sleeping_thread_to_gdb_regs(unsigned long *gdb_regs, struct task_struct *p)
150 {
151 	int reg;
152 	struct thread_info *ti = task_thread_info(p);
153 	unsigned long ksp = (unsigned long)ti + THREAD_SIZE - 32;
154 	struct pt_regs *regs = (struct pt_regs *)ksp - 1;
155 #if (KGDB_GDB_REG_SIZE == 32)
156 	u32 *ptr = (u32 *)gdb_regs;
157 #else
158 	u64 *ptr = (u64 *)gdb_regs;
159 #endif
160 
161 	for (reg = 0; reg < 16; reg++)
162 		*(ptr++) = regs->regs[reg];
163 
164 	/* S0 - S7 */
165 	for (reg = 16; reg < 24; reg++)
166 		*(ptr++) = regs->regs[reg];
167 
168 	for (reg = 24; reg < 28; reg++)
169 		*(ptr++) = 0;
170 
171 	/* GP, SP, FP, RA */
172 	for (reg = 28; reg < 32; reg++)
173 		*(ptr++) = regs->regs[reg];
174 
175 	*(ptr++) = regs->cp0_status;
176 	*(ptr++) = regs->lo;
177 	*(ptr++) = regs->hi;
178 	*(ptr++) = regs->cp0_badvaddr;
179 	*(ptr++) = regs->cp0_cause;
180 	*(ptr++) = regs->cp0_epc;
181 }
182 
183 /*
184  * Calls linux_debug_hook before the kernel dies. If KGDB is enabled,
185  * then try to fall into the debugger
186  */
187 static int kgdb_mips_notify(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long cmd,
188 			    void *ptr)
189 {
190 	struct die_args *args = (struct die_args *)ptr;
191 	struct pt_regs *regs = args->regs;
192 	int trap = (regs->cp0_cause & 0x7c) >> 2;
193 
194 	/* Userpace events, ignore. */
195 	if (user_mode(regs))
196 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
197 
198 	if (atomic_read(&kgdb_active) != -1)
199 		kgdb_nmicallback(smp_processor_id(), regs);
200 
201 	if (kgdb_handle_exception(trap, compute_signal(trap), 0, regs))
202 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
203 
204 	if (atomic_read(&kgdb_setting_breakpoint))
205 		if ((trap == 9) && (regs->cp0_epc == (unsigned long)breakinst))
206 			regs->cp0_epc += 4;
207 
208 	/* In SMP mode, __flush_cache_all does IPI */
209 	local_irq_enable();
210 	__flush_cache_all();
211 
212 	return NOTIFY_STOP;
213 }
214 
215 static struct notifier_block kgdb_notifier = {
216 	.notifier_call = kgdb_mips_notify,
217 };
218 
219 /*
220  * Handle the 's' and 'c' commands
221  */
222 int kgdb_arch_handle_exception(int vector, int signo, int err_code,
223 			       char *remcom_in_buffer, char *remcom_out_buffer,
224 			       struct pt_regs *regs)
225 {
226 	char *ptr;
227 	unsigned long address;
228 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
229 
230 	switch (remcom_in_buffer[0]) {
231 	case 's':
232 	case 'c':
233 		/* handle the optional parameter */
234 		ptr = &remcom_in_buffer[1];
235 		if (kgdb_hex2long(&ptr, &address))
236 			regs->cp0_epc = address;
237 
238 		atomic_set(&kgdb_cpu_doing_single_step, -1);
239 		if (remcom_in_buffer[0] == 's')
240 			atomic_set(&kgdb_cpu_doing_single_step, cpu);
241 
242 		return 0;
243 	}
244 
245 	return -1;
246 }
247 
248 struct kgdb_arch arch_kgdb_ops;
249 
250 /*
251  * We use kgdb_early_setup so that functions we need to call now don't
252  * cause trouble when called again later.
253  */
254 int kgdb_arch_init(void)
255 {
256 	union mips_instruction insn = {
257 		.r_format = {
258 			.opcode = spec_op,
259 			.func   = break_op,
260 		}
261 	};
262 	memcpy(arch_kgdb_ops.gdb_bpt_instr, insn.byte, BREAK_INSTR_SIZE);
263 
264 	register_die_notifier(&kgdb_notifier);
265 
266 	return 0;
267 }
268 
269 /*
270  *	kgdb_arch_exit - Perform any architecture specific uninitalization.
271  *
272  *	This function will handle the uninitalization of any architecture
273  *	specific callbacks, for dynamic registration and unregistration.
274  */
275 void kgdb_arch_exit(void)
276 {
277 	unregister_die_notifier(&kgdb_notifier);
278 }
279