xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/mips/include/asm/processor.h (revision f35e839a)
1 /*
2  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4  * for more details.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1994 Waldorf GMBH
7  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2001, 2002, 2003 Ralf Baechle
8  * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul M. Antoine
9  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
10  */
11 #ifndef _ASM_PROCESSOR_H
12 #define _ASM_PROCESSOR_H
13 
14 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
15 #include <linux/threads.h>
16 
17 #include <asm/cachectl.h>
18 #include <asm/cpu.h>
19 #include <asm/cpu-info.h>
20 #include <asm/mipsregs.h>
21 #include <asm/prefetch.h>
22 
23 /*
24  * Return current * instruction pointer ("program counter").
25  */
26 #define current_text_addr() ({ __label__ _l; _l: &&_l;})
27 
28 /*
29  * System setup and hardware flags..
30  */
31 extern void (*cpu_wait)(void);
32 
33 extern unsigned int vced_count, vcei_count;
34 
35 /*
36  * MIPS does have an arch_pick_mmap_layout()
37  */
38 #define HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT 1
39 
40 /*
41  * A special page (the vdso) is mapped into all processes at the very
42  * top of the virtual memory space.
43  */
44 #define SPECIAL_PAGES_SIZE PAGE_SIZE
45 
46 #ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
47 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GUEST
48 /* User space process size is limited to 1GB in KVM Guest Mode */
49 #define TASK_SIZE	0x3fff8000UL
50 #else
51 /*
52  * User space process size: 2GB. This is hardcoded into a few places,
53  * so don't change it unless you know what you are doing.
54  */
55 #define TASK_SIZE	0x7fff8000UL
56 #endif
57 
58 #ifdef __KERNEL__
59 #define STACK_TOP_MAX	TASK_SIZE
60 #endif
61 
62 #define TASK_IS_32BIT_ADDR 1
63 
64 #endif
65 
66 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
67 /*
68  * User space process size: 1TB. This is hardcoded into a few places,
69  * so don't change it unless you know what you are doing.  TASK_SIZE
70  * is limited to 1TB by the R4000 architecture; R10000 and better can
71  * support 16TB; the architectural reserve for future expansion is
72  * 8192EB ...
73  */
74 #define TASK_SIZE32	0x7fff8000UL
75 #define TASK_SIZE64	0x10000000000UL
76 #define TASK_SIZE (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT_ADDR) ? TASK_SIZE32 : TASK_SIZE64)
77 
78 #ifdef __KERNEL__
79 #define STACK_TOP_MAX	TASK_SIZE64
80 #endif
81 
82 
83 #define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk)						\
84 	(test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_32BIT_ADDR) ? TASK_SIZE32 : TASK_SIZE64)
85 
86 #define TASK_IS_32BIT_ADDR test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT_ADDR)
87 
88 #endif
89 
90 #define STACK_TOP	((TASK_SIZE & PAGE_MASK) - SPECIAL_PAGES_SIZE)
91 
92 /*
93  * This decides where the kernel will search for a free chunk of vm
94  * space during mmap's.
95  */
96 #define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE PAGE_ALIGN(TASK_SIZE / 3)
97 
98 
99 #define NUM_FPU_REGS	32
100 
101 typedef __u64 fpureg_t;
102 
103 /*
104  * It would be nice to add some more fields for emulator statistics, but there
105  * are a number of fixed offsets in offset.h and elsewhere that would have to
106  * be recalculated by hand.  So the additional information will be private to
107  * the FPU emulator for now.  See asm-mips/fpu_emulator.h.
108  */
109 
110 struct mips_fpu_struct {
111 	fpureg_t	fpr[NUM_FPU_REGS];
112 	unsigned int	fcr31;
113 };
114 
115 #define NUM_DSP_REGS   6
116 
117 typedef __u32 dspreg_t;
118 
119 struct mips_dsp_state {
120 	dspreg_t	dspr[NUM_DSP_REGS];
121 	unsigned int	dspcontrol;
122 };
123 
124 #define INIT_CPUMASK { \
125 	{0,} \
126 }
127 
128 struct mips3264_watch_reg_state {
129 	/* The width of watchlo is 32 in a 32 bit kernel and 64 in a
130 	   64 bit kernel.  We use unsigned long as it has the same
131 	   property. */
132 	unsigned long watchlo[NUM_WATCH_REGS];
133 	/* Only the mask and IRW bits from watchhi. */
134 	u16 watchhi[NUM_WATCH_REGS];
135 };
136 
137 union mips_watch_reg_state {
138 	struct mips3264_watch_reg_state mips3264;
139 };
140 
141 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON
142 
143 struct octeon_cop2_state {
144 	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0201 */
145 	unsigned long	cop2_crc_iv;
146 	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0202 (Set with DMTC2 rt, 0x1202) */
147 	unsigned long	cop2_crc_length;
148 	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0200 (set with DMTC2 rt, 0x4200) */
149 	unsigned long	cop2_crc_poly;
150 	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0402; DMFC2 rt, 0x040A */
151 	unsigned long	cop2_llm_dat[2];
152        /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0084 */
153 	unsigned long	cop2_3des_iv;
154 	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0080; DMFC2 rt, 0x0081; DMFC2 rt, 0x0082 */
155 	unsigned long	cop2_3des_key[3];
156 	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0088 (Set with DMTC2 rt, 0x0098) */
157 	unsigned long	cop2_3des_result;
158 	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0111 (FIXME: Read Pass1 Errata) */
159 	unsigned long	cop2_aes_inp0;
160 	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0102; DMFC2 rt, 0x0103 */
161 	unsigned long	cop2_aes_iv[2];
162 	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0104; DMFC2 rt, 0x0105; DMFC2 rt, 0x0106; DMFC2
163 	 * rt, 0x0107 */
164 	unsigned long	cop2_aes_key[4];
165 	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0110 */
166 	unsigned long	cop2_aes_keylen;
167 	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0100; DMFC2 rt, 0x0101 */
168 	unsigned long	cop2_aes_result[2];
169 	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0240; DMFC2 rt, 0x0241; DMFC2 rt, 0x0242; DMFC2
170 	 * rt, 0x0243; DMFC2 rt, 0x0244; DMFC2 rt, 0x0245; DMFC2 rt,
171 	 * 0x0246; DMFC2 rt, 0x0247; DMFC2 rt, 0x0248; DMFC2 rt,
172 	 * 0x0249; DMFC2 rt, 0x024A; DMFC2 rt, 0x024B; DMFC2 rt,
173 	 * 0x024C; DMFC2 rt, 0x024D; DMFC2 rt, 0x024E - Pass2 */
174 	unsigned long	cop2_hsh_datw[15];
175 	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0250; DMFC2 rt, 0x0251; DMFC2 rt, 0x0252; DMFC2
176 	 * rt, 0x0253; DMFC2 rt, 0x0254; DMFC2 rt, 0x0255; DMFC2 rt,
177 	 * 0x0256; DMFC2 rt, 0x0257 - Pass2 */
178 	unsigned long	cop2_hsh_ivw[8];
179 	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0258; DMFC2 rt, 0x0259 - Pass2 */
180 	unsigned long	cop2_gfm_mult[2];
181 	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x025E - Pass2 */
182 	unsigned long	cop2_gfm_poly;
183 	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x025A; DMFC2 rt, 0x025B - Pass2 */
184 	unsigned long	cop2_gfm_result[2];
185 };
186 #define INIT_OCTEON_COP2 {0,}
187 
188 struct octeon_cvmseg_state {
189 	unsigned long cvmseg[CONFIG_CAVIUM_OCTEON_CVMSEG_SIZE]
190 			    [cpu_dcache_line_size() / sizeof(unsigned long)];
191 };
192 
193 #endif
194 
195 typedef struct {
196 	unsigned long seg;
197 } mm_segment_t;
198 
199 #define ARCH_MIN_TASKALIGN	8
200 
201 struct mips_abi;
202 
203 /*
204  * If you change thread_struct remember to change the #defines below too!
205  */
206 struct thread_struct {
207 	/* Saved main processor registers. */
208 	unsigned long reg16;
209 	unsigned long reg17, reg18, reg19, reg20, reg21, reg22, reg23;
210 	unsigned long reg29, reg30, reg31;
211 
212 	/* Saved cp0 stuff. */
213 	unsigned long cp0_status;
214 
215 	/* Saved fpu/fpu emulator stuff. */
216 	struct mips_fpu_struct fpu;
217 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF
218 	/* Emulated instruction count */
219 	unsigned long emulated_fp;
220 	/* Saved per-thread scheduler affinity mask */
221 	cpumask_t user_cpus_allowed;
222 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF */
223 
224 	/* Saved state of the DSP ASE, if available. */
225 	struct mips_dsp_state dsp;
226 
227 	/* Saved watch register state, if available. */
228 	union mips_watch_reg_state watch;
229 
230 	/* Other stuff associated with the thread. */
231 	unsigned long cp0_badvaddr;	/* Last user fault */
232 	unsigned long cp0_baduaddr;	/* Last kernel fault accessing USEG */
233 	unsigned long error_code;
234 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON
235     struct octeon_cop2_state cp2 __attribute__ ((__aligned__(128)));
236     struct octeon_cvmseg_state cvmseg __attribute__ ((__aligned__(128)));
237 #endif
238 	struct mips_abi *abi;
239 };
240 
241 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF
242 #define FPAFF_INIT						\
243 	.emulated_fp			= 0,			\
244 	.user_cpus_allowed		= INIT_CPUMASK,
245 #else
246 #define FPAFF_INIT
247 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF */
248 
249 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON
250 #define OCTEON_INIT						\
251 	.cp2			= INIT_OCTEON_COP2,
252 #else
253 #define OCTEON_INIT
254 #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON */
255 
256 #define INIT_THREAD  {						\
257 	/*							\
258 	 * Saved main processor registers			\
259 	 */							\
260 	.reg16			= 0,				\
261 	.reg17			= 0,				\
262 	.reg18			= 0,				\
263 	.reg19			= 0,				\
264 	.reg20			= 0,				\
265 	.reg21			= 0,				\
266 	.reg22			= 0,				\
267 	.reg23			= 0,				\
268 	.reg29			= 0,				\
269 	.reg30			= 0,				\
270 	.reg31			= 0,				\
271 	/*							\
272 	 * Saved cp0 stuff					\
273 	 */							\
274 	.cp0_status		= 0,				\
275 	/*							\
276 	 * Saved FPU/FPU emulator stuff				\
277 	 */							\
278 	.fpu			= {				\
279 		.fpr		= {0,},				\
280 		.fcr31		= 0,				\
281 	},							\
282 	/*							\
283 	 * FPU affinity state (null if not FPAFF)		\
284 	 */							\
285 	FPAFF_INIT						\
286 	/*							\
287 	 * Saved DSP stuff					\
288 	 */							\
289 	.dsp			= {				\
290 		.dspr		= {0, },			\
291 		.dspcontrol	= 0,				\
292 	},							\
293 	/*							\
294 	 * saved watch register stuff				\
295 	 */							\
296 	.watch = {{{0,},},},					\
297 	/*							\
298 	 * Other stuff associated with the process		\
299 	 */							\
300 	.cp0_badvaddr		= 0,				\
301 	.cp0_baduaddr		= 0,				\
302 	.error_code		= 0,				\
303 	/*							\
304 	 * Cavium Octeon specifics (null if not Octeon)		\
305 	 */							\
306 	OCTEON_INIT						\
307 }
308 
309 struct task_struct;
310 
311 /* Free all resources held by a thread. */
312 #define release_thread(thread) do { } while(0)
313 
314 extern unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *tsk);
315 
316 /*
317  * Do necessary setup to start up a newly executed thread.
318  */
319 extern void start_thread(struct pt_regs * regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long sp);
320 
321 unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p);
322 
323 #define __KSTK_TOS(tsk) ((unsigned long)task_stack_page(tsk) + \
324 			 THREAD_SIZE - 32 - sizeof(struct pt_regs))
325 #define task_pt_regs(tsk) ((struct pt_regs *)__KSTK_TOS(tsk))
326 #define KSTK_EIP(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->cp0_epc)
327 #define KSTK_ESP(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->regs[29])
328 #define KSTK_STATUS(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->cp0_status)
329 
330 #define cpu_relax()	barrier()
331 
332 /*
333  * Return_address is a replacement for __builtin_return_address(count)
334  * which on certain architectures cannot reasonably be implemented in GCC
335  * (MIPS, Alpha) or is unusable with -fomit-frame-pointer (i386).
336  * Note that __builtin_return_address(x>=1) is forbidden because GCC
337  * aborts compilation on some CPUs.  It's simply not possible to unwind
338  * some CPU's stackframes.
339  *
340  * __builtin_return_address works only for non-leaf functions.	We avoid the
341  * overhead of a function call by forcing the compiler to save the return
342  * address register on the stack.
343  */
344 #define return_address() ({__asm__ __volatile__("":::"$31");__builtin_return_address(0);})
345 
346 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_PREFETCH
347 
348 #define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH
349 #define prefetch(x) __builtin_prefetch((x), 0, 1)
350 
351 #define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCHW
352 #define prefetchw(x) __builtin_prefetch((x), 1, 1)
353 
354 /*
355  * See Documentation/scheduler/sched-arch.txt; prevents deadlock on SMP
356  * systems.
357  */
358 #define __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
359 
360 #endif
361 
362 #endif /* _ASM_PROCESSOR_H */
363