xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/mips/include/asm/processor.h (revision 12eb4683)
1 /*
2  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4  * for more details.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1994 Waldorf GMBH
7  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2001, 2002, 2003 Ralf Baechle
8  * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul M. Antoine
9  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
10  */
11 #ifndef _ASM_PROCESSOR_H
12 #define _ASM_PROCESSOR_H
13 
14 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
15 #include <linux/threads.h>
16 
17 #include <asm/cachectl.h>
18 #include <asm/cpu.h>
19 #include <asm/cpu-info.h>
20 #include <asm/mipsregs.h>
21 #include <asm/prefetch.h>
22 
23 /*
24  * Return current * instruction pointer ("program counter").
25  */
26 #define current_text_addr() ({ __label__ _l; _l: &&_l;})
27 
28 /*
29  * System setup and hardware flags..
30  */
31 
32 extern unsigned int vced_count, vcei_count;
33 
34 /*
35  * MIPS does have an arch_pick_mmap_layout()
36  */
37 #define HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT 1
38 
39 /*
40  * A special page (the vdso) is mapped into all processes at the very
41  * top of the virtual memory space.
42  */
43 #define SPECIAL_PAGES_SIZE PAGE_SIZE
44 
45 #ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
46 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GUEST
47 /* User space process size is limited to 1GB in KVM Guest Mode */
48 #define TASK_SIZE	0x3fff8000UL
49 #else
50 /*
51  * User space process size: 2GB. This is hardcoded into a few places,
52  * so don't change it unless you know what you are doing.
53  */
54 #define TASK_SIZE	0x7fff8000UL
55 #endif
56 
57 #ifdef __KERNEL__
58 #define STACK_TOP_MAX	TASK_SIZE
59 #endif
60 
61 #define TASK_IS_32BIT_ADDR 1
62 
63 #endif
64 
65 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
66 /*
67  * User space process size: 1TB. This is hardcoded into a few places,
68  * so don't change it unless you know what you are doing.  TASK_SIZE
69  * is limited to 1TB by the R4000 architecture; R10000 and better can
70  * support 16TB; the architectural reserve for future expansion is
71  * 8192EB ...
72  */
73 #define TASK_SIZE32	0x7fff8000UL
74 #define TASK_SIZE64	0x10000000000UL
75 #define TASK_SIZE (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT_ADDR) ? TASK_SIZE32 : TASK_SIZE64)
76 
77 #ifdef __KERNEL__
78 #define STACK_TOP_MAX	TASK_SIZE64
79 #endif
80 
81 
82 #define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk)						\
83 	(test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_32BIT_ADDR) ? TASK_SIZE32 : TASK_SIZE64)
84 
85 #define TASK_IS_32BIT_ADDR test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT_ADDR)
86 
87 #endif
88 
89 #define STACK_TOP	((TASK_SIZE & PAGE_MASK) - SPECIAL_PAGES_SIZE)
90 
91 /*
92  * This decides where the kernel will search for a free chunk of vm
93  * space during mmap's.
94  */
95 #define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE PAGE_ALIGN(TASK_SIZE / 3)
96 
97 
98 #define NUM_FPU_REGS	32
99 
100 typedef __u64 fpureg_t;
101 
102 /*
103  * It would be nice to add some more fields for emulator statistics, but there
104  * are a number of fixed offsets in offset.h and elsewhere that would have to
105  * be recalculated by hand.  So the additional information will be private to
106  * the FPU emulator for now.  See asm-mips/fpu_emulator.h.
107  */
108 
109 struct mips_fpu_struct {
110 	fpureg_t	fpr[NUM_FPU_REGS];
111 	unsigned int	fcr31;
112 };
113 
114 #define NUM_DSP_REGS   6
115 
116 typedef __u32 dspreg_t;
117 
118 struct mips_dsp_state {
119 	dspreg_t	dspr[NUM_DSP_REGS];
120 	unsigned int	dspcontrol;
121 };
122 
123 #define INIT_CPUMASK { \
124 	{0,} \
125 }
126 
127 struct mips3264_watch_reg_state {
128 	/* The width of watchlo is 32 in a 32 bit kernel and 64 in a
129 	   64 bit kernel.  We use unsigned long as it has the same
130 	   property. */
131 	unsigned long watchlo[NUM_WATCH_REGS];
132 	/* Only the mask and IRW bits from watchhi. */
133 	u16 watchhi[NUM_WATCH_REGS];
134 };
135 
136 union mips_watch_reg_state {
137 	struct mips3264_watch_reg_state mips3264;
138 };
139 
140 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON)
141 
142 struct octeon_cop2_state {
143 	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0201 */
144 	unsigned long	cop2_crc_iv;
145 	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0202 (Set with DMTC2 rt, 0x1202) */
146 	unsigned long	cop2_crc_length;
147 	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0200 (set with DMTC2 rt, 0x4200) */
148 	unsigned long	cop2_crc_poly;
149 	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0402; DMFC2 rt, 0x040A */
150 	unsigned long	cop2_llm_dat[2];
151        /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0084 */
152 	unsigned long	cop2_3des_iv;
153 	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0080; DMFC2 rt, 0x0081; DMFC2 rt, 0x0082 */
154 	unsigned long	cop2_3des_key[3];
155 	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0088 (Set with DMTC2 rt, 0x0098) */
156 	unsigned long	cop2_3des_result;
157 	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0111 (FIXME: Read Pass1 Errata) */
158 	unsigned long	cop2_aes_inp0;
159 	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0102; DMFC2 rt, 0x0103 */
160 	unsigned long	cop2_aes_iv[2];
161 	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0104; DMFC2 rt, 0x0105; DMFC2 rt, 0x0106; DMFC2
162 	 * rt, 0x0107 */
163 	unsigned long	cop2_aes_key[4];
164 	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0110 */
165 	unsigned long	cop2_aes_keylen;
166 	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0100; DMFC2 rt, 0x0101 */
167 	unsigned long	cop2_aes_result[2];
168 	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0240; DMFC2 rt, 0x0241; DMFC2 rt, 0x0242; DMFC2
169 	 * rt, 0x0243; DMFC2 rt, 0x0244; DMFC2 rt, 0x0245; DMFC2 rt,
170 	 * 0x0246; DMFC2 rt, 0x0247; DMFC2 rt, 0x0248; DMFC2 rt,
171 	 * 0x0249; DMFC2 rt, 0x024A; DMFC2 rt, 0x024B; DMFC2 rt,
172 	 * 0x024C; DMFC2 rt, 0x024D; DMFC2 rt, 0x024E - Pass2 */
173 	unsigned long	cop2_hsh_datw[15];
174 	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0250; DMFC2 rt, 0x0251; DMFC2 rt, 0x0252; DMFC2
175 	 * rt, 0x0253; DMFC2 rt, 0x0254; DMFC2 rt, 0x0255; DMFC2 rt,
176 	 * 0x0256; DMFC2 rt, 0x0257 - Pass2 */
177 	unsigned long	cop2_hsh_ivw[8];
178 	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x0258; DMFC2 rt, 0x0259 - Pass2 */
179 	unsigned long	cop2_gfm_mult[2];
180 	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x025E - Pass2 */
181 	unsigned long	cop2_gfm_poly;
182 	/* DMFC2 rt, 0x025A; DMFC2 rt, 0x025B - Pass2 */
183 	unsigned long	cop2_gfm_result[2];
184 };
185 #define COP2_INIT						\
186 	.cp2			= {0,},
187 
188 struct octeon_cvmseg_state {
189 	unsigned long cvmseg[CONFIG_CAVIUM_OCTEON_CVMSEG_SIZE]
190 			    [cpu_dcache_line_size() / sizeof(unsigned long)];
191 };
192 
193 #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_XLP)
194 struct nlm_cop2_state {
195 	u64	rx[4];
196 	u64	tx[4];
197 	u32	tx_msg_status;
198 	u32	rx_msg_status;
199 };
200 
201 #define COP2_INIT						\
202 	.cp2			= {{0}, {0}, 0, 0},
203 #else
204 #define COP2_INIT
205 #endif
206 
207 typedef struct {
208 	unsigned long seg;
209 } mm_segment_t;
210 
211 #define ARCH_MIN_TASKALIGN	8
212 
213 struct mips_abi;
214 
215 /*
216  * If you change thread_struct remember to change the #defines below too!
217  */
218 struct thread_struct {
219 	/* Saved main processor registers. */
220 	unsigned long reg16;
221 	unsigned long reg17, reg18, reg19, reg20, reg21, reg22, reg23;
222 	unsigned long reg29, reg30, reg31;
223 
224 	/* Saved cp0 stuff. */
225 	unsigned long cp0_status;
226 
227 	/* Saved fpu/fpu emulator stuff. */
228 	struct mips_fpu_struct fpu;
229 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF
230 	/* Emulated instruction count */
231 	unsigned long emulated_fp;
232 	/* Saved per-thread scheduler affinity mask */
233 	cpumask_t user_cpus_allowed;
234 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF */
235 
236 	/* Saved state of the DSP ASE, if available. */
237 	struct mips_dsp_state dsp;
238 
239 	/* Saved watch register state, if available. */
240 	union mips_watch_reg_state watch;
241 
242 	/* Other stuff associated with the thread. */
243 	unsigned long cp0_badvaddr;	/* Last user fault */
244 	unsigned long cp0_baduaddr;	/* Last kernel fault accessing USEG */
245 	unsigned long error_code;
246 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON
247 	struct octeon_cop2_state cp2 __attribute__ ((__aligned__(128)));
248 	struct octeon_cvmseg_state cvmseg __attribute__ ((__aligned__(128)));
249 #endif
250 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_XLP
251 	struct nlm_cop2_state cp2;
252 #endif
253 	struct mips_abi *abi;
254 };
255 
256 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF
257 #define FPAFF_INIT						\
258 	.emulated_fp			= 0,			\
259 	.user_cpus_allowed		= INIT_CPUMASK,
260 #else
261 #define FPAFF_INIT
262 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF */
263 
264 #define INIT_THREAD  {						\
265 	/*							\
266 	 * Saved main processor registers			\
267 	 */							\
268 	.reg16			= 0,				\
269 	.reg17			= 0,				\
270 	.reg18			= 0,				\
271 	.reg19			= 0,				\
272 	.reg20			= 0,				\
273 	.reg21			= 0,				\
274 	.reg22			= 0,				\
275 	.reg23			= 0,				\
276 	.reg29			= 0,				\
277 	.reg30			= 0,				\
278 	.reg31			= 0,				\
279 	/*							\
280 	 * Saved cp0 stuff					\
281 	 */							\
282 	.cp0_status		= 0,				\
283 	/*							\
284 	 * Saved FPU/FPU emulator stuff				\
285 	 */							\
286 	.fpu			= {				\
287 		.fpr		= {0,},				\
288 		.fcr31		= 0,				\
289 	},							\
290 	/*							\
291 	 * FPU affinity state (null if not FPAFF)		\
292 	 */							\
293 	FPAFF_INIT						\
294 	/*							\
295 	 * Saved DSP stuff					\
296 	 */							\
297 	.dsp			= {				\
298 		.dspr		= {0, },			\
299 		.dspcontrol	= 0,				\
300 	},							\
301 	/*							\
302 	 * saved watch register stuff				\
303 	 */							\
304 	.watch = {{{0,},},},					\
305 	/*							\
306 	 * Other stuff associated with the process		\
307 	 */							\
308 	.cp0_badvaddr		= 0,				\
309 	.cp0_baduaddr		= 0,				\
310 	.error_code		= 0,				\
311 	/*							\
312 	 * Platform specific cop2 registers(null if no COP2)	\
313 	 */							\
314 	COP2_INIT						\
315 }
316 
317 struct task_struct;
318 
319 /* Free all resources held by a thread. */
320 #define release_thread(thread) do { } while(0)
321 
322 extern unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *tsk);
323 
324 /*
325  * Do necessary setup to start up a newly executed thread.
326  */
327 extern void start_thread(struct pt_regs * regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long sp);
328 
329 unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p);
330 
331 #define __KSTK_TOS(tsk) ((unsigned long)task_stack_page(tsk) + \
332 			 THREAD_SIZE - 32 - sizeof(struct pt_regs))
333 #define task_pt_regs(tsk) ((struct pt_regs *)__KSTK_TOS(tsk))
334 #define KSTK_EIP(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->cp0_epc)
335 #define KSTK_ESP(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->regs[29])
336 #define KSTK_STATUS(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->cp0_status)
337 
338 #define cpu_relax()	barrier()
339 
340 /*
341  * Return_address is a replacement for __builtin_return_address(count)
342  * which on certain architectures cannot reasonably be implemented in GCC
343  * (MIPS, Alpha) or is unusable with -fomit-frame-pointer (i386).
344  * Note that __builtin_return_address(x>=1) is forbidden because GCC
345  * aborts compilation on some CPUs.  It's simply not possible to unwind
346  * some CPU's stackframes.
347  *
348  * __builtin_return_address works only for non-leaf functions.	We avoid the
349  * overhead of a function call by forcing the compiler to save the return
350  * address register on the stack.
351  */
352 #define return_address() ({__asm__ __volatile__("":::"$31");__builtin_return_address(0);})
353 
354 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_PREFETCH
355 
356 #define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH
357 #define prefetch(x) __builtin_prefetch((x), 0, 1)
358 
359 #define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCHW
360 #define prefetchw(x) __builtin_prefetch((x), 1, 1)
361 
362 /*
363  * See Documentation/scheduler/sched-arch.txt; prevents deadlock on SMP
364  * systems.
365  */
366 #define __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
367 
368 #endif
369 
370 #endif /* _ASM_PROCESSOR_H */
371