xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/mips/dec/kn01-berr.c (revision 643d1f7f)
1 /*
2  *	linux/arch/mips/dec/kn01-berr.c
3  *
4  *	Bus error event handling code for DECstation/DECsystem 3100
5  *	and 2100 (KN01) systems equipped with parity error detection
6  *	logic.
7  *
8  *	Copyright (c) 2005  Maciej W. Rozycki
9  *
10  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11  *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12  *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13  *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
20 #include <linux/types.h>
21 
22 #include <asm/inst.h>
23 #include <asm/irq_regs.h>
24 #include <asm/mipsregs.h>
25 #include <asm/page.h>
26 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
27 #include <asm/system.h>
28 #include <asm/traps.h>
29 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
30 
31 #include <asm/dec/kn01.h>
32 
33 
34 /* CP0 hazard avoidance. */
35 #define BARRIER				\
36 	__asm__ __volatile__(		\
37 		".set	push\n\t"	\
38 		".set	noreorder\n\t"	\
39 		"nop\n\t"		\
40 		".set	pop\n\t")
41 
42 /*
43  * Bits 7:0 of the Control Register are write-only -- the
44  * corresponding bits of the Status Register have a different
45  * meaning.  Hence we use a cache.  It speeds up things a bit
46  * as well.
47  *
48  * There is no default value -- it has to be initialized.
49  */
50 u16 cached_kn01_csr;
51 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(kn01_lock);
52 
53 
54 static inline void dec_kn01_be_ack(void)
55 {
56 	volatile u16 *csr = (void *)CKSEG1ADDR(KN01_SLOT_BASE + KN01_CSR);
57 	unsigned long flags;
58 
59 	spin_lock_irqsave(&kn01_lock, flags);
60 
61 	*csr = cached_kn01_csr | KN01_CSR_MEMERR;	/* Clear bus IRQ. */
62 	iob();
63 
64 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kn01_lock, flags);
65 }
66 
67 static int dec_kn01_be_backend(struct pt_regs *regs, int is_fixup, int invoker)
68 {
69 	volatile u32 *kn01_erraddr = (void *)CKSEG1ADDR(KN01_SLOT_BASE +
70 							KN01_ERRADDR);
71 
72 	static const char excstr[] = "exception";
73 	static const char intstr[] = "interrupt";
74 	static const char cpustr[] = "CPU";
75 	static const char mreadstr[] = "memory read";
76 	static const char readstr[] = "read";
77 	static const char writestr[] = "write";
78 	static const char timestr[] = "timeout";
79 	static const char paritystr[] = "parity error";
80 
81 	int data = regs->cp0_cause & 4;
82 	unsigned int __user *pc = (unsigned int __user *)regs->cp0_epc +
83 				  ((regs->cp0_cause & CAUSEF_BD) != 0);
84 	union mips_instruction insn;
85 	unsigned long entrylo, offset;
86 	long asid, entryhi, vaddr;
87 
88 	const char *kind, *agent, *cycle, *event;
89 	unsigned long address;
90 
91 	u32 erraddr = *kn01_erraddr;
92 	int action = MIPS_BE_FATAL;
93 
94 	/* Ack ASAP, so that any subsequent errors get caught. */
95 	dec_kn01_be_ack();
96 
97 	kind = invoker ? intstr : excstr;
98 
99 	agent = cpustr;
100 
101 	if (invoker)
102 		address = erraddr;
103 	else {
104 		/* Bloody hardware doesn't record the address for reads... */
105 		if (data) {
106 			/* This never faults. */
107 			__get_user(insn.word, pc);
108 			vaddr = regs->regs[insn.i_format.rs] +
109 				insn.i_format.simmediate;
110 		} else
111 			vaddr = (long)pc;
112 		if (KSEGX(vaddr) == CKSEG0 || KSEGX(vaddr) == CKSEG1)
113 			address = CPHYSADDR(vaddr);
114 		else {
115 			/* Peek at what physical address the CPU used. */
116 			asid = read_c0_entryhi();
117 			entryhi = asid & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
118 			entryhi |= vaddr & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
119 			write_c0_entryhi(entryhi);
120 			BARRIER;
121 			tlb_probe();
122 			/* No need to check for presence. */
123 			tlb_read();
124 			entrylo = read_c0_entrylo0();
125 			write_c0_entryhi(asid);
126 			offset = vaddr & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
127 			address = (entrylo & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1)) | offset;
128 		}
129 	}
130 
131 	/* Treat low 256MB as memory, high -- as I/O. */
132 	if (address < 0x10000000) {
133 		cycle = mreadstr;
134 		event = paritystr;
135 	} else {
136 		cycle = invoker ? writestr : readstr;
137 		event = timestr;
138 	}
139 
140 	if (is_fixup)
141 		action = MIPS_BE_FIXUP;
142 
143 	if (action != MIPS_BE_FIXUP)
144 		printk(KERN_ALERT "Bus error %s: %s %s %s at %#010lx\n",
145 			kind, agent, cycle, event, address);
146 
147 	return action;
148 }
149 
150 int dec_kn01_be_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, int is_fixup)
151 {
152 	return dec_kn01_be_backend(regs, is_fixup, 0);
153 }
154 
155 irqreturn_t dec_kn01_be_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
156 {
157 	volatile u16 *csr = (void *)CKSEG1ADDR(KN01_SLOT_BASE + KN01_CSR);
158 	struct pt_regs *regs = get_irq_regs();
159 	int action;
160 
161 	if (!(*csr & KN01_CSR_MEMERR))
162 		return IRQ_NONE;		/* Must have been video. */
163 
164 	action = dec_kn01_be_backend(regs, 0, 1);
165 
166 	if (action == MIPS_BE_DISCARD)
167 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
168 
169 	/*
170 	 * FIXME: Find the affected processes and kill them, otherwise
171 	 * we must die.
172 	 *
173 	 * The interrupt is asynchronously delivered thus EPC and RA
174 	 * may be irrelevant, but are printed for a reference.
175 	 */
176 	printk(KERN_ALERT "Fatal bus interrupt, epc == %08lx, ra == %08lx\n",
177 	       regs->cp0_epc, regs->regs[31]);
178 	die("Unrecoverable bus error", regs);
179 }
180 
181 
182 void __init dec_kn01_be_init(void)
183 {
184 	volatile u16 *csr = (void *)CKSEG1ADDR(KN01_SLOT_BASE + KN01_CSR);
185 	unsigned long flags;
186 
187 	spin_lock_irqsave(&kn01_lock, flags);
188 
189 	/* Preset write-only bits of the Control Register cache. */
190 	cached_kn01_csr = *csr;
191 	cached_kn01_csr &= KN01_CSR_STATUS | KN01_CSR_PARDIS | KN01_CSR_TXDIS;
192 	cached_kn01_csr |= KN01_CSR_LEDS;
193 
194 	/* Enable parity error detection. */
195 	cached_kn01_csr &= ~KN01_CSR_PARDIS;
196 	*csr = cached_kn01_csr;
197 	iob();
198 
199 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kn01_lock, flags);
200 
201 	/* Clear any leftover errors from the firmware. */
202 	dec_kn01_be_ack();
203 }
204