xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/microblaze/kernel/ftrace.c (revision 7d241ff0)
1 /*
2  * Ftrace support for Microblaze.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2009 Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
5  * Copyright (C) 2009 PetaLogix
6  *
7  * Based on MIPS and PowerPC ftrace code
8  *
9  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
10  * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
11  * for more details.
12  */
13 
14 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
15 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
16 
17 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
18 /* save value to addr - it is save to do it in asm */
19 static int ftrace_modify_code(unsigned long addr, unsigned int value)
20 {
21 	int faulted = 0;
22 
23 	__asm__ __volatile__("	1:	swi	%2, %1, 0;		\
24 					addik	%0, r0, 0;		\
25 				2:					\
26 					.section .fixup, \"ax\";	\
27 				3:	brid	2b;			\
28 					addik	%0, r0, 1;		\
29 					.previous;			\
30 					.section __ex_table,\"a\";	\
31 					.word	1b,3b;			\
32 					.previous;"			\
33 				: "=r" (faulted)
34 				: "r" (addr), "r" (value)
35 	);
36 
37 	if (unlikely(faulted))
38 		return -EFAULT;
39 
40 	return 0;
41 }
42 
43 #define MICROBLAZE_NOP 0x80000000
44 #define MICROBLAZE_BRI 0xb800000C
45 
46 static unsigned int recorded; /* if save was or not */
47 static unsigned int imm; /* saving whole imm instruction */
48 
49 /* There are two approaches howto solve ftrace_make nop function - look below */
50 #undef USE_FTRACE_NOP
51 
52 #ifdef USE_FTRACE_NOP
53 static unsigned int bralid; /* saving whole bralid instruction */
54 #endif
55 
56 int ftrace_make_nop(struct module *mod,
57 			struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
58 {
59 	/* we have this part of code which we are working with
60 	 * b000c000        imm     -16384
61 	 * b9fc8e30        bralid  r15, -29136     // c0008e30 <_mcount>
62 	 * 80000000        or      r0, r0, r0
63 	 *
64 	 * The first solution (!USE_FTRACE_NOP-could be called branch solution)
65 	 * b000c000        bri	12 (0xC - jump to any other instruction)
66 	 * b9fc8e30        bralid  r15, -29136     // c0008e30 <_mcount>
67 	 * 80000000        or      r0, r0, r0
68 	 * any other instruction
69 	 *
70 	 * The second solution (USE_FTRACE_NOP) - no jump just nops
71 	 * 80000000        or      r0, r0, r0
72 	 * 80000000        or      r0, r0, r0
73 	 * 80000000        or      r0, r0, r0
74 	 */
75 	int ret = 0;
76 
77 	if (recorded == 0) {
78 		recorded = 1;
79 		imm = *(unsigned int *)rec->ip;
80 		pr_debug("%s: imm:0x%x\n", __func__, imm);
81 #ifdef USE_FTRACE_NOP
82 		bralid = *(unsigned int *)(rec->ip + 4);
83 		pr_debug("%s: bralid 0x%x\n", __func__, bralid);
84 #endif /* USE_FTRACE_NOP */
85 	}
86 
87 #ifdef USE_FTRACE_NOP
88 	ret = ftrace_modify_code(rec->ip, MICROBLAZE_NOP);
89 	ret += ftrace_modify_code(rec->ip + 4, MICROBLAZE_NOP);
90 #else /* USE_FTRACE_NOP */
91 	ret = ftrace_modify_code(rec->ip, MICROBLAZE_BRI);
92 #endif /* USE_FTRACE_NOP */
93 	return ret;
94 }
95 
96 static int ret_addr; /* initialized as 0 by default */
97 
98 /* I believe that first is called ftrace_make_nop before this function */
99 int ftrace_make_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
100 {
101 	int ret;
102 	ret_addr = addr; /* saving where the barrier jump is */
103 	pr_debug("%s: addr:0x%x, rec->ip: 0x%x, imm:0x%x\n",
104 		__func__, (unsigned int)addr, (unsigned int)rec->ip, imm);
105 	ret = ftrace_modify_code(rec->ip, imm);
106 #ifdef USE_FTRACE_NOP
107 	pr_debug("%s: bralid:0x%x\n", __func__, bralid);
108 	ret += ftrace_modify_code(rec->ip + 4, bralid);
109 #endif /* USE_FTRACE_NOP */
110 	return ret;
111 }
112 
113 int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void *data)
114 {
115 	/* The return code is retured via data */
116 	*(unsigned long *)data = 0;
117 
118 	return 0;
119 }
120 
121 int ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_func_t func)
122 {
123 	unsigned long ip = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_call);
124 	unsigned int upper = (unsigned int)func;
125 	unsigned int lower = (unsigned int)func;
126 	int ret = 0;
127 
128 	/* create proper saving to ftrace_call poll */
129 	upper = 0xb0000000 + (upper >> 16); /* imm func_upper */
130 	lower = 0x32800000 + (lower & 0xFFFF); /* addik r20, r0, func_lower */
131 
132 	pr_debug("%s: func=0x%x, ip=0x%x, upper=0x%x, lower=0x%x\n",
133 		__func__, (unsigned int)func, (unsigned int)ip, upper, lower);
134 
135 	/* save upper and lower code */
136 	ret = ftrace_modify_code(ip, upper);
137 	ret += ftrace_modify_code(ip + 4, lower);
138 
139 	/* We just need to remove the rtsd r15, 8 by NOP */
140 	BUG_ON(!ret_addr);
141 	if (ret_addr)
142 		ret += ftrace_modify_code(ret_addr, MICROBLAZE_NOP);
143 	else
144 		ret = 1; /* fault */
145 
146 	/* All changes are done - lets do caches consistent */
147 	flush_icache();
148 	return ret;
149 }
150 
151 #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
152