xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/m68k/kernel/setup_mm.c (revision df202b452fe6c6d6f1351bad485e2367ef1e644e)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *  linux/arch/m68k/kernel/setup.c
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 1995  Hamish Macdonald
6  */
7 
8 /*
9  * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of system setup
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/mm.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/fs.h>
18 #include <linux/console.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/string.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/memblock.h>
23 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
24 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/nvram.h>
27 #include <linux/initrd.h>
28 
29 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
30 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
31 #include <asm/sections.h>
32 #include <asm/setup.h>
33 #include <asm/fpu.h>
34 #include <asm/irq.h>
35 #include <asm/io.h>
36 #include <asm/machdep.h>
37 #ifdef CONFIG_AMIGA
38 #include <asm/amigahw.h>
39 #endif
40 #include <asm/atarihw.h>
41 #ifdef CONFIG_ATARI
42 #include <asm/atari_stram.h>
43 #endif
44 #ifdef CONFIG_SUN3X
45 #include <asm/dvma.h>
46 #endif
47 #include <asm/macintosh.h>
48 #include <asm/natfeat.h>
49 #include <asm/config.h>
50 
51 #if !FPSTATESIZE || !NR_IRQS
52 #warning No CPU/platform type selected, your kernel will not work!
53 #warning Are you building an allnoconfig kernel?
54 #endif
55 
56 unsigned long m68k_machtype;
57 EXPORT_SYMBOL(m68k_machtype);
58 unsigned long m68k_cputype;
59 EXPORT_SYMBOL(m68k_cputype);
60 unsigned long m68k_fputype;
61 unsigned long m68k_mmutype;
62 EXPORT_SYMBOL(m68k_mmutype);
63 #ifdef CONFIG_VME
64 unsigned long vme_brdtype;
65 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vme_brdtype);
66 #endif
67 
68 int m68k_is040or060;
69 EXPORT_SYMBOL(m68k_is040or060);
70 
71 extern unsigned long availmem;
72 
73 int m68k_num_memory;
74 EXPORT_SYMBOL(m68k_num_memory);
75 int m68k_realnum_memory;
76 EXPORT_SYMBOL(m68k_realnum_memory);
77 unsigned long m68k_memoffset;
78 struct m68k_mem_info m68k_memory[NUM_MEMINFO];
79 EXPORT_SYMBOL(m68k_memory);
80 
81 static struct m68k_mem_info m68k_ramdisk __initdata;
82 
83 static char m68k_command_line[CL_SIZE] __initdata;
84 
85 void (*mach_sched_init) (void) __initdata = NULL;
86 /* machine dependent irq functions */
87 void (*mach_init_IRQ) (void) __initdata = NULL;
88 void (*mach_get_model) (char *model);
89 void (*mach_get_hardware_list) (struct seq_file *m);
90 /* machine dependent timer functions */
91 int (*mach_hwclk) (int, struct rtc_time*);
92 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mach_hwclk);
93 unsigned int (*mach_get_ss)(void);
94 int (*mach_get_rtc_pll)(struct rtc_pll_info *);
95 int (*mach_set_rtc_pll)(struct rtc_pll_info *);
96 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mach_get_ss);
97 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mach_get_rtc_pll);
98 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mach_set_rtc_pll);
99 void (*mach_reset)( void );
100 void (*mach_halt)( void );
101 void (*mach_power_off)( void );
102 #ifdef CONFIG_HEARTBEAT
103 void (*mach_heartbeat) (int);
104 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mach_heartbeat);
105 #endif
106 #ifdef CONFIG_M68K_L2_CACHE
107 void (*mach_l2_flush) (int);
108 #endif
109 #if defined(CONFIG_ISA) && defined(MULTI_ISA)
110 int isa_type;
111 int isa_sex;
112 EXPORT_SYMBOL(isa_type);
113 EXPORT_SYMBOL(isa_sex);
114 #endif
115 
116 #define MASK_256K 0xfffc0000
117 
118 extern void paging_init(void);
119 
120 static void __init m68k_parse_bootinfo(const struct bi_record *record)
121 {
122 	uint16_t tag;
123 
124 	save_bootinfo(record);
125 
126 	while ((tag = be16_to_cpu(record->tag)) != BI_LAST) {
127 		int unknown = 0;
128 		const void *data = record->data;
129 		uint16_t size = be16_to_cpu(record->size);
130 
131 		switch (tag) {
132 		case BI_MACHTYPE:
133 		case BI_CPUTYPE:
134 		case BI_FPUTYPE:
135 		case BI_MMUTYPE:
136 			/* Already set up by head.S */
137 			break;
138 
139 		case BI_MEMCHUNK:
140 			if (m68k_num_memory < NUM_MEMINFO) {
141 				const struct mem_info *m = data;
142 				m68k_memory[m68k_num_memory].addr =
143 					be32_to_cpu(m->addr);
144 				m68k_memory[m68k_num_memory].size =
145 					be32_to_cpu(m->size);
146 				m68k_num_memory++;
147 			} else
148 				pr_warn("%s: too many memory chunks\n",
149 					__func__);
150 			break;
151 
152 		case BI_RAMDISK:
153 			{
154 				const struct mem_info *m = data;
155 				m68k_ramdisk.addr = be32_to_cpu(m->addr);
156 				m68k_ramdisk.size = be32_to_cpu(m->size);
157 			}
158 			break;
159 
160 		case BI_COMMAND_LINE:
161 			strlcpy(m68k_command_line, data,
162 				sizeof(m68k_command_line));
163 			break;
164 
165 		default:
166 			if (MACH_IS_AMIGA)
167 				unknown = amiga_parse_bootinfo(record);
168 			else if (MACH_IS_ATARI)
169 				unknown = atari_parse_bootinfo(record);
170 			else if (MACH_IS_MAC)
171 				unknown = mac_parse_bootinfo(record);
172 			else if (MACH_IS_Q40)
173 				unknown = q40_parse_bootinfo(record);
174 			else if (MACH_IS_BVME6000)
175 				unknown = bvme6000_parse_bootinfo(record);
176 			else if (MACH_IS_MVME16x)
177 				unknown = mvme16x_parse_bootinfo(record);
178 			else if (MACH_IS_MVME147)
179 				unknown = mvme147_parse_bootinfo(record);
180 			else if (MACH_IS_HP300)
181 				unknown = hp300_parse_bootinfo(record);
182 			else if (MACH_IS_APOLLO)
183 				unknown = apollo_parse_bootinfo(record);
184 			else if (MACH_IS_VIRT)
185 				unknown = virt_parse_bootinfo(record);
186 			else
187 				unknown = 1;
188 		}
189 		if (unknown)
190 			pr_warn("%s: unknown tag 0x%04x ignored\n", __func__,
191 				tag);
192 		record = (struct bi_record *)((unsigned long)record + size);
193 	}
194 
195 	m68k_realnum_memory = m68k_num_memory;
196 #ifdef CONFIG_SINGLE_MEMORY_CHUNK
197 	if (m68k_num_memory > 1) {
198 		pr_warn("%s: ignoring last %i chunks of physical memory\n",
199 			__func__, (m68k_num_memory - 1));
200 		m68k_num_memory = 1;
201 	}
202 #endif
203 }
204 
205 void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
206 {
207 	/* The bootinfo is located right after the kernel */
208 	if (!CPU_IS_COLDFIRE)
209 		m68k_parse_bootinfo((const struct bi_record *)_end);
210 
211 	if (CPU_IS_040)
212 		m68k_is040or060 = 4;
213 	else if (CPU_IS_060)
214 		m68k_is040or060 = 6;
215 
216 	/* FIXME: m68k_fputype is passed in by Penguin booter, which can
217 	 * be confused by software FPU emulation. BEWARE.
218 	 * We should really do our own FPU check at startup.
219 	 * [what do we do with buggy 68LC040s? if we have problems
220 	 *  with them, we should add a test to check_bugs() below] */
221 #if defined(CONFIG_FPU) && !defined(CONFIG_M68KFPU_EMU_ONLY)
222 	/* clear the fpu if we have one */
223 	if (m68k_fputype & (FPU_68881|FPU_68882|FPU_68040|FPU_68060|FPU_COLDFIRE)) {
224 		volatile int zero = 0;
225 		asm volatile ("frestore %0" : : "m" (zero));
226 	}
227 #endif
228 
229 	if (CPU_IS_060) {
230 		u32 pcr;
231 
232 		asm (".chip 68060; movec %%pcr,%0; .chip 68k"
233 		     : "=d" (pcr));
234 		if (((pcr >> 8) & 0xff) <= 5) {
235 			pr_warn("Enabling workaround for errata I14\n");
236 			asm (".chip 68060; movec %0,%%pcr; .chip 68k"
237 			     : : "d" (pcr | 0x20));
238 		}
239 	}
240 
241 	setup_initial_init_mm((void *)PAGE_OFFSET, _etext, _edata, _end);
242 
243 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTPARAM)
244 	strncpy(m68k_command_line, CONFIG_BOOTPARAM_STRING, CL_SIZE);
245 	m68k_command_line[CL_SIZE - 1] = 0;
246 #endif /* CONFIG_BOOTPARAM */
247 	process_uboot_commandline(&m68k_command_line[0], CL_SIZE);
248 	*cmdline_p = m68k_command_line;
249 	memcpy(boot_command_line, *cmdline_p, CL_SIZE);
250 
251 	parse_early_param();
252 
253 	switch (m68k_machtype) {
254 #ifdef CONFIG_AMIGA
255 	case MACH_AMIGA:
256 		config_amiga();
257 		break;
258 #endif
259 #ifdef CONFIG_ATARI
260 	case MACH_ATARI:
261 		config_atari();
262 		break;
263 #endif
264 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC
265 	case MACH_MAC:
266 		config_mac();
267 		break;
268 #endif
269 #ifdef CONFIG_SUN3
270 	case MACH_SUN3:
271 		config_sun3();
272 		break;
273 #endif
274 #ifdef CONFIG_APOLLO
275 	case MACH_APOLLO:
276 		config_apollo();
277 		break;
278 #endif
279 #ifdef CONFIG_MVME147
280 	case MACH_MVME147:
281 		config_mvme147();
282 		break;
283 #endif
284 #ifdef CONFIG_MVME16x
285 	case MACH_MVME16x:
286 		config_mvme16x();
287 		break;
288 #endif
289 #ifdef CONFIG_BVME6000
290 	case MACH_BVME6000:
291 		config_bvme6000();
292 		break;
293 #endif
294 #ifdef CONFIG_HP300
295 	case MACH_HP300:
296 		config_hp300();
297 		break;
298 #endif
299 #ifdef CONFIG_Q40
300 	case MACH_Q40:
301 		config_q40();
302 		break;
303 #endif
304 #ifdef CONFIG_SUN3X
305 	case MACH_SUN3X:
306 		config_sun3x();
307 		break;
308 #endif
309 #ifdef CONFIG_COLDFIRE
310 	case MACH_M54XX:
311 	case MACH_M5441X:
312 		cf_bootmem_alloc();
313 		cf_mmu_context_init();
314 		config_BSP(NULL, 0);
315 		break;
316 #endif
317 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRT
318 	case MACH_VIRT:
319 		config_virt();
320 		break;
321 #endif
322 	default:
323 		panic("No configuration setup");
324 	}
325 
326 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
327 	if (m68k_ramdisk.size) {
328 		memblock_reserve(m68k_ramdisk.addr, m68k_ramdisk.size);
329 		initrd_start = (unsigned long)phys_to_virt(m68k_ramdisk.addr);
330 		initrd_end = initrd_start + m68k_ramdisk.size;
331 		pr_info("initrd: %08lx - %08lx\n", initrd_start, initrd_end);
332 	}
333 #endif
334 
335 	paging_init();
336 
337 #ifdef CONFIG_NATFEAT
338 	nf_init();
339 #endif
340 
341 #ifdef CONFIG_ATARI
342 	if (MACH_IS_ATARI)
343 		atari_stram_reserve_pages((void *)availmem);
344 #endif
345 #ifdef CONFIG_SUN3X
346 	if (MACH_IS_SUN3X) {
347 		dvma_init();
348 	}
349 #endif
350 
351 /* set ISA defs early as possible */
352 #if defined(CONFIG_ISA) && defined(MULTI_ISA)
353 	if (MACH_IS_Q40) {
354 		isa_type = ISA_TYPE_Q40;
355 		isa_sex = 0;
356 	}
357 #ifdef CONFIG_AMIGA_PCMCIA
358 	if (MACH_IS_AMIGA && AMIGAHW_PRESENT(PCMCIA)) {
359 		isa_type = ISA_TYPE_AG;
360 		isa_sex = 1;
361 	}
362 #endif
363 #ifdef CONFIG_ATARI_ROM_ISA
364 	if (MACH_IS_ATARI) {
365 		isa_type = ISA_TYPE_ENEC;
366 		isa_sex = 0;
367 	}
368 #endif
369 #endif
370 }
371 
372 static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
373 {
374 	const char *cpu, *mmu, *fpu;
375 	unsigned long clockfreq, clockfactor;
376 
377 #define LOOP_CYCLES_68020	(8)
378 #define LOOP_CYCLES_68030	(8)
379 #define LOOP_CYCLES_68040	(3)
380 #define LOOP_CYCLES_68060	(1)
381 #define LOOP_CYCLES_COLDFIRE	(2)
382 
383 	if (CPU_IS_020) {
384 		cpu = "68020";
385 		clockfactor = LOOP_CYCLES_68020;
386 	} else if (CPU_IS_030) {
387 		cpu = "68030";
388 		clockfactor = LOOP_CYCLES_68030;
389 	} else if (CPU_IS_040) {
390 		cpu = "68040";
391 		clockfactor = LOOP_CYCLES_68040;
392 	} else if (CPU_IS_060) {
393 		cpu = "68060";
394 		clockfactor = LOOP_CYCLES_68060;
395 	} else if (CPU_IS_COLDFIRE) {
396 		cpu = "ColdFire";
397 		clockfactor = LOOP_CYCLES_COLDFIRE;
398 	} else {
399 		cpu = "680x0";
400 		clockfactor = 0;
401 	}
402 
403 #ifdef CONFIG_M68KFPU_EMU_ONLY
404 	fpu = "none(soft float)";
405 #else
406 	if (m68k_fputype & FPU_68881)
407 		fpu = "68881";
408 	else if (m68k_fputype & FPU_68882)
409 		fpu = "68882";
410 	else if (m68k_fputype & FPU_68040)
411 		fpu = "68040";
412 	else if (m68k_fputype & FPU_68060)
413 		fpu = "68060";
414 	else if (m68k_fputype & FPU_SUNFPA)
415 		fpu = "Sun FPA";
416 	else if (m68k_fputype & FPU_COLDFIRE)
417 		fpu = "ColdFire";
418 	else
419 		fpu = "none";
420 #endif
421 
422 	if (m68k_mmutype & MMU_68851)
423 		mmu = "68851";
424 	else if (m68k_mmutype & MMU_68030)
425 		mmu = "68030";
426 	else if (m68k_mmutype & MMU_68040)
427 		mmu = "68040";
428 	else if (m68k_mmutype & MMU_68060)
429 		mmu = "68060";
430 	else if (m68k_mmutype & MMU_SUN3)
431 		mmu = "Sun-3";
432 	else if (m68k_mmutype & MMU_APOLLO)
433 		mmu = "Apollo";
434 	else if (m68k_mmutype & MMU_COLDFIRE)
435 		mmu = "ColdFire";
436 	else
437 		mmu = "unknown";
438 
439 	clockfreq = loops_per_jiffy * HZ * clockfactor;
440 
441 	seq_printf(m, "CPU:\t\t%s\n"
442 		   "MMU:\t\t%s\n"
443 		   "FPU:\t\t%s\n"
444 		   "Clocking:\t%lu.%1luMHz\n"
445 		   "BogoMips:\t%lu.%02lu\n"
446 		   "Calibration:\t%lu loops\n",
447 		   cpu, mmu, fpu,
448 		   clockfreq/1000000,(clockfreq/100000)%10,
449 		   loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ),(loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ))%100,
450 		   loops_per_jiffy);
451 	return 0;
452 }
453 
454 static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
455 {
456 	return *pos < 1 ? (void *)1 : NULL;
457 }
458 static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
459 {
460 	++*pos;
461 	return NULL;
462 }
463 static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
464 {
465 }
466 const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
467 	.start	= c_start,
468 	.next	= c_next,
469 	.stop	= c_stop,
470 	.show	= show_cpuinfo,
471 };
472 
473 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_HARDWARE
474 static int hardware_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
475 {
476 	char model[80];
477 	unsigned long mem;
478 	int i;
479 
480 	if (mach_get_model)
481 		mach_get_model(model);
482 	else
483 		strcpy(model, "Unknown m68k");
484 
485 	seq_printf(m, "Model:\t\t%s\n", model);
486 	for (mem = 0, i = 0; i < m68k_num_memory; i++)
487 		mem += m68k_memory[i].size;
488 	seq_printf(m, "System Memory:\t%ldK\n", mem >> 10);
489 
490 	if (mach_get_hardware_list)
491 		mach_get_hardware_list(m);
492 
493 	return 0;
494 }
495 
496 static int __init proc_hardware_init(void)
497 {
498 	proc_create_single("hardware", 0, NULL, hardware_proc_show);
499 	return 0;
500 }
501 module_init(proc_hardware_init);
502 #endif
503 
504 void check_bugs(void)
505 {
506 #if defined(CONFIG_FPU) && !defined(CONFIG_M68KFPU_EMU)
507 	if (m68k_fputype == 0) {
508 		pr_emerg("*** YOU DO NOT HAVE A FLOATING POINT UNIT, "
509 			"WHICH IS REQUIRED BY LINUX/M68K ***\n");
510 		pr_emerg("Upgrade your hardware or join the FPU "
511 			"emulation project\n");
512 		panic("no FPU");
513 	}
514 #endif /* !CONFIG_M68KFPU_EMU */
515 }
516 
517 #ifdef CONFIG_ADB
518 static int __init adb_probe_sync_enable (char *str) {
519 	extern int __adb_probe_sync;
520 	__adb_probe_sync = 1;
521 	return 1;
522 }
523 
524 __setup("adb_sync", adb_probe_sync_enable);
525 #endif /* CONFIG_ADB */
526 
527 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVRAM)
528 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC
529 static unsigned char m68k_nvram_read_byte(int addr)
530 {
531 	if (MACH_IS_MAC)
532 		return mac_pram_read_byte(addr);
533 	return 0xff;
534 }
535 
536 static void m68k_nvram_write_byte(unsigned char val, int addr)
537 {
538 	if (MACH_IS_MAC)
539 		mac_pram_write_byte(val, addr);
540 }
541 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC */
542 
543 #ifdef CONFIG_ATARI
544 static ssize_t m68k_nvram_read(char *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
545 {
546 	if (MACH_IS_ATARI)
547 		return atari_nvram_read(buf, count, ppos);
548 	else if (MACH_IS_MAC)
549 		return nvram_read_bytes(buf, count, ppos);
550 	return -EINVAL;
551 }
552 
553 static ssize_t m68k_nvram_write(char *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
554 {
555 	if (MACH_IS_ATARI)
556 		return atari_nvram_write(buf, count, ppos);
557 	else if (MACH_IS_MAC)
558 		return nvram_write_bytes(buf, count, ppos);
559 	return -EINVAL;
560 }
561 
562 static long m68k_nvram_set_checksum(void)
563 {
564 	if (MACH_IS_ATARI)
565 		return atari_nvram_set_checksum();
566 	return -EINVAL;
567 }
568 
569 static long m68k_nvram_initialize(void)
570 {
571 	if (MACH_IS_ATARI)
572 		return atari_nvram_initialize();
573 	return -EINVAL;
574 }
575 #endif /* CONFIG_ATARI */
576 
577 static ssize_t m68k_nvram_get_size(void)
578 {
579 	if (MACH_IS_ATARI)
580 		return atari_nvram_get_size();
581 	else if (MACH_IS_MAC)
582 		return mac_pram_get_size();
583 	return -ENODEV;
584 }
585 
586 /* Atari device drivers call .read (to get checksum validation) whereas
587  * Mac and PowerMac device drivers just use .read_byte.
588  */
589 const struct nvram_ops arch_nvram_ops = {
590 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC
591 	.read_byte      = m68k_nvram_read_byte,
592 	.write_byte     = m68k_nvram_write_byte,
593 #endif
594 #ifdef CONFIG_ATARI
595 	.read           = m68k_nvram_read,
596 	.write          = m68k_nvram_write,
597 	.set_checksum   = m68k_nvram_set_checksum,
598 	.initialize     = m68k_nvram_initialize,
599 #endif
600 	.get_size       = m68k_nvram_get_size,
601 };
602 EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_nvram_ops);
603 #endif /* CONFIG_NVRAM */
604