xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/m68k/kernel/process.c (revision dc6a81c3)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *  linux/arch/m68k/kernel/process.c
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 1995  Hamish Macdonald
6  *
7  *  68060 fixes by Jesper Skov
8  */
9 
10 /*
11  * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of process handling..
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
18 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
19 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/mm.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/fs.h>
24 #include <linux/smp.h>
25 #include <linux/stddef.h>
26 #include <linux/unistd.h>
27 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
28 #include <linux/user.h>
29 #include <linux/reboot.h>
30 #include <linux/init_task.h>
31 #include <linux/mqueue.h>
32 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
33 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
34 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
35 
36 #include <asm/traps.h>
37 #include <asm/machdep.h>
38 #include <asm/setup.h>
39 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
40 
41 
42 asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void);
43 asmlinkage void ret_from_kernel_thread(void);
44 
45 void arch_cpu_idle(void)
46 {
47 #if defined(MACH_ATARI_ONLY)
48 	/* block out HSYNC on the atari (falcon) */
49 	__asm__("stop #0x2200" : : : "cc");
50 #else
51 	__asm__("stop #0x2000" : : : "cc");
52 #endif
53 }
54 
55 void machine_restart(char * __unused)
56 {
57 	if (mach_reset)
58 		mach_reset();
59 	for (;;);
60 }
61 
62 void machine_halt(void)
63 {
64 	if (mach_halt)
65 		mach_halt();
66 	for (;;);
67 }
68 
69 void machine_power_off(void)
70 {
71 	if (mach_power_off)
72 		mach_power_off();
73 	for (;;);
74 }
75 
76 void (*pm_power_off)(void) = machine_power_off;
77 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_power_off);
78 
79 void show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs)
80 {
81 	pr_info("Format %02x  Vector: %04x  PC: %08lx  Status: %04x    %s\n",
82 		regs->format, regs->vector, regs->pc, regs->sr,
83 		print_tainted());
84 	pr_info("ORIG_D0: %08lx  D0: %08lx  A2: %08lx  A1: %08lx\n",
85 		regs->orig_d0, regs->d0, regs->a2, regs->a1);
86 	pr_info("A0: %08lx  D5: %08lx  D4: %08lx\n", regs->a0, regs->d5,
87 		regs->d4);
88 	pr_info("D3: %08lx  D2: %08lx  D1: %08lx\n", regs->d3, regs->d2,
89 		regs->d1);
90 	if (!(regs->sr & PS_S))
91 		pr_info("USP: %08lx\n", rdusp());
92 }
93 
94 void flush_thread(void)
95 {
96 	current->thread.fs = __USER_DS;
97 #ifdef CONFIG_FPU
98 	if (!FPU_IS_EMU) {
99 		unsigned long zero = 0;
100 		asm volatile("frestore %0": :"m" (zero));
101 	}
102 #endif
103 }
104 
105 /*
106  * Why not generic sys_clone, you ask?  m68k passes all arguments on stack.
107  * And we need all registers saved, which means a bunch of stuff pushed
108  * on top of pt_regs, which means that sys_clone() arguments would be
109  * buried.  We could, of course, copy them, but it's too costly for no
110  * good reason - generic clone() would have to copy them *again* for
111  * _do_fork() anyway.  So in this case it's actually better to pass pt_regs *
112  * and extract arguments for _do_fork() from there.  Eventually we might
113  * go for calling _do_fork() directly from the wrapper, but only after we
114  * are finished with _do_fork() prototype conversion.
115  */
116 asmlinkage int m68k_clone(struct pt_regs *regs)
117 {
118 	/* regs will be equal to current_pt_regs() */
119 	struct kernel_clone_args args = {
120 		.flags		= regs->d1 & ~CSIGNAL,
121 		.pidfd		= (int __user *)regs->d3,
122 		.child_tid	= (int __user *)regs->d4,
123 		.parent_tid	= (int __user *)regs->d3,
124 		.exit_signal	= regs->d1 & CSIGNAL,
125 		.stack		= regs->d2,
126 		.tls		= regs->d5,
127 	};
128 
129 	if (!legacy_clone_args_valid(&args))
130 		return -EINVAL;
131 
132 	return _do_fork(&args);
133 }
134 
135 /*
136  * Because extra registers are saved on the stack after the sys_clone3()
137  * arguments, this C wrapper extracts them from pt_regs * and then calls the
138  * generic sys_clone3() implementation.
139  */
140 asmlinkage int m68k_clone3(struct pt_regs *regs)
141 {
142 	return sys_clone3((struct clone_args __user *)regs->d1, regs->d2);
143 }
144 
145 int copy_thread_tls(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
146 		    unsigned long arg, struct task_struct *p,
147 		    unsigned long tls)
148 {
149 	struct fork_frame {
150 		struct switch_stack sw;
151 		struct pt_regs regs;
152 	} *frame;
153 
154 	frame = (struct fork_frame *) (task_stack_page(p) + THREAD_SIZE) - 1;
155 
156 	p->thread.ksp = (unsigned long)frame;
157 	p->thread.esp0 = (unsigned long)&frame->regs;
158 
159 	/*
160 	 * Must save the current SFC/DFC value, NOT the value when
161 	 * the parent was last descheduled - RGH  10-08-96
162 	 */
163 	p->thread.fs = get_fs().seg;
164 
165 	if (unlikely(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) {
166 		/* kernel thread */
167 		memset(frame, 0, sizeof(struct fork_frame));
168 		frame->regs.sr = PS_S;
169 		frame->sw.a3 = usp; /* function */
170 		frame->sw.d7 = arg;
171 		frame->sw.retpc = (unsigned long)ret_from_kernel_thread;
172 		p->thread.usp = 0;
173 		return 0;
174 	}
175 	memcpy(frame, container_of(current_pt_regs(), struct fork_frame, regs),
176 		sizeof(struct fork_frame));
177 	frame->regs.d0 = 0;
178 	frame->sw.retpc = (unsigned long)ret_from_fork;
179 	p->thread.usp = usp ?: rdusp();
180 
181 	if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
182 		task_thread_info(p)->tp_value = tls;
183 
184 #ifdef CONFIG_FPU
185 	if (!FPU_IS_EMU) {
186 		/* Copy the current fpu state */
187 		asm volatile ("fsave %0" : : "m" (p->thread.fpstate[0]) : "memory");
188 
189 		if (!CPU_IS_060 ? p->thread.fpstate[0] : p->thread.fpstate[2]) {
190 			if (CPU_IS_COLDFIRE) {
191 				asm volatile ("fmovemd %/fp0-%/fp7,%0\n\t"
192 					      "fmovel %/fpiar,%1\n\t"
193 					      "fmovel %/fpcr,%2\n\t"
194 					      "fmovel %/fpsr,%3"
195 					      :
196 					      : "m" (p->thread.fp[0]),
197 						"m" (p->thread.fpcntl[0]),
198 						"m" (p->thread.fpcntl[1]),
199 						"m" (p->thread.fpcntl[2])
200 					      : "memory");
201 			} else {
202 				asm volatile ("fmovemx %/fp0-%/fp7,%0\n\t"
203 					      "fmoveml %/fpiar/%/fpcr/%/fpsr,%1"
204 					      :
205 					      : "m" (p->thread.fp[0]),
206 						"m" (p->thread.fpcntl[0])
207 					      : "memory");
208 			}
209 		}
210 
211 		/* Restore the state in case the fpu was busy */
212 		asm volatile ("frestore %0" : : "m" (p->thread.fpstate[0]));
213 	}
214 #endif /* CONFIG_FPU */
215 
216 	return 0;
217 }
218 
219 /* Fill in the fpu structure for a core dump.  */
220 int dump_fpu (struct pt_regs *regs, struct user_m68kfp_struct *fpu)
221 {
222 	if (FPU_IS_EMU) {
223 		int i;
224 
225 		memcpy(fpu->fpcntl, current->thread.fpcntl, 12);
226 		memcpy(fpu->fpregs, current->thread.fp, 96);
227 		/* Convert internal fpu reg representation
228 		 * into long double format
229 		 */
230 		for (i = 0; i < 24; i += 3)
231 			fpu->fpregs[i] = ((fpu->fpregs[i] & 0xffff0000) << 15) |
232 			                 ((fpu->fpregs[i] & 0x0000ffff) << 16);
233 		return 1;
234 	}
235 
236 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FPU)) {
237 		char fpustate[216];
238 
239 		/* First dump the fpu context to avoid protocol violation.  */
240 		asm volatile ("fsave %0" :: "m" (fpustate[0]) : "memory");
241 		if (!CPU_IS_060 ? !fpustate[0] : !fpustate[2])
242 			return 0;
243 
244 		if (CPU_IS_COLDFIRE) {
245 			asm volatile ("fmovel %/fpiar,%0\n\t"
246 				      "fmovel %/fpcr,%1\n\t"
247 				      "fmovel %/fpsr,%2\n\t"
248 				      "fmovemd %/fp0-%/fp7,%3"
249 				      :
250 				      : "m" (fpu->fpcntl[0]),
251 					"m" (fpu->fpcntl[1]),
252 					"m" (fpu->fpcntl[2]),
253 					"m" (fpu->fpregs[0])
254 				      : "memory");
255 		} else {
256 			asm volatile ("fmovem %/fpiar/%/fpcr/%/fpsr,%0"
257 				      :
258 				      : "m" (fpu->fpcntl[0])
259 				      : "memory");
260 			asm volatile ("fmovemx %/fp0-%/fp7,%0"
261 				      :
262 				      : "m" (fpu->fpregs[0])
263 				      : "memory");
264 		}
265 	}
266 
267 	return 1;
268 }
269 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_fpu);
270 
271 unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
272 {
273 	unsigned long fp, pc;
274 	unsigned long stack_page;
275 	int count = 0;
276 	if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING)
277 		return 0;
278 
279 	stack_page = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p);
280 	fp = ((struct switch_stack *)p->thread.ksp)->a6;
281 	do {
282 		if (fp < stack_page+sizeof(struct thread_info) ||
283 		    fp >= 8184+stack_page)
284 			return 0;
285 		pc = ((unsigned long *)fp)[1];
286 		if (!in_sched_functions(pc))
287 			return pc;
288 		fp = *(unsigned long *) fp;
289 	} while (count++ < 16);
290 	return 0;
291 }
292