xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/loongarch/kernel/ptrace.c (revision e8069f5a)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Author: Hanlu Li <lihanlu@loongson.cn>
4  *         Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
7  *
8  * Derived from MIPS:
9  * Copyright (C) 1992 Ross Biro
10  * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds
11  * Copyright (C) 1994, 95, 96, 97, 98, 2000 Ralf Baechle
12  * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller
13  * Kevin D. Kissell, kevink@mips.com and Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
14  * Copyright (C) 1999 MIPS Technologies, Inc.
15  * Copyright (C) 2000 Ulf Carlsson
16  */
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/audit.h>
19 #include <linux/compiler.h>
20 #include <linux/context_tracking.h>
21 #include <linux/elf.h>
22 #include <linux/errno.h>
23 #include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
24 #include <linux/mm.h>
25 #include <linux/nospec.h>
26 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
27 #include <linux/regset.h>
28 #include <linux/sched.h>
29 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
30 #include <linux/security.h>
31 #include <linux/smp.h>
32 #include <linux/stddef.h>
33 #include <linux/seccomp.h>
34 #include <linux/thread_info.h>
35 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
36 
37 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
38 #include <asm/cpu.h>
39 #include <asm/cpu-info.h>
40 #include <asm/fpu.h>
41 #include <asm/loongarch.h>
42 #include <asm/page.h>
43 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
44 #include <asm/processor.h>
45 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
46 #include <asm/reg.h>
47 #include <asm/syscall.h>
48 
49 static void init_fp_ctx(struct task_struct *target)
50 {
51 	/* The target already has context */
52 	if (tsk_used_math(target))
53 		return;
54 
55 	/* Begin with data registers set to all 1s... */
56 	memset(&target->thread.fpu.fpr, ~0, sizeof(target->thread.fpu.fpr));
57 	set_stopped_child_used_math(target);
58 }
59 
60 /*
61  * Called by kernel/ptrace.c when detaching..
62  *
63  * Make sure single step bits etc are not set.
64  */
65 void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *child)
66 {
67 	/* Don't load the watchpoint registers for the ex-child. */
68 	clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_LOAD_WATCH);
69 	clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
70 }
71 
72 /* regset get/set implementations */
73 
74 static int gpr_get(struct task_struct *target,
75 		   const struct user_regset *regset,
76 		   struct membuf to)
77 {
78 	int r;
79 	struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(target);
80 
81 	r = membuf_write(&to, &regs->regs, sizeof(u64) * GPR_NUM);
82 	r = membuf_write(&to, &regs->orig_a0, sizeof(u64));
83 	r = membuf_write(&to, &regs->csr_era, sizeof(u64));
84 	r = membuf_write(&to, &regs->csr_badvaddr, sizeof(u64));
85 
86 	return r;
87 }
88 
89 static int gpr_set(struct task_struct *target,
90 		   const struct user_regset *regset,
91 		   unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
92 		   const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
93 {
94 	int err;
95 	int a0_start = sizeof(u64) * GPR_NUM;
96 	int era_start = a0_start + sizeof(u64);
97 	int badvaddr_start = era_start + sizeof(u64);
98 	struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(target);
99 
100 	err = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
101 				 &regs->regs,
102 				 0, a0_start);
103 	err |= user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
104 				 &regs->orig_a0,
105 				 a0_start, a0_start + sizeof(u64));
106 	err |= user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
107 				 &regs->csr_era,
108 				 era_start, era_start + sizeof(u64));
109 	err |= user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
110 				 &regs->csr_badvaddr,
111 				 badvaddr_start, badvaddr_start + sizeof(u64));
112 
113 	return err;
114 }
115 
116 
117 /*
118  * Get the general floating-point registers.
119  */
120 static int gfpr_get(struct task_struct *target, struct membuf *to)
121 {
122 	return membuf_write(to, &target->thread.fpu.fpr,
123 			    sizeof(elf_fpreg_t) * NUM_FPU_REGS);
124 }
125 
126 static int gfpr_get_simd(struct task_struct *target, struct membuf *to)
127 {
128 	int i, r;
129 	u64 fpr_val;
130 
131 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(fpr_val) != sizeof(elf_fpreg_t));
132 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_FPU_REGS; i++) {
133 		fpr_val = get_fpr64(&target->thread.fpu.fpr[i], 0);
134 		r = membuf_write(to, &fpr_val, sizeof(elf_fpreg_t));
135 	}
136 
137 	return r;
138 }
139 
140 /*
141  * Choose the appropriate helper for general registers, and then copy
142  * the FCC and FCSR registers separately.
143  */
144 static int fpr_get(struct task_struct *target,
145 		   const struct user_regset *regset,
146 		   struct membuf to)
147 {
148 	int r;
149 
150 	if (sizeof(target->thread.fpu.fpr[0]) == sizeof(elf_fpreg_t))
151 		r = gfpr_get(target, &to);
152 	else
153 		r = gfpr_get_simd(target, &to);
154 
155 	r = membuf_write(&to, &target->thread.fpu.fcc, sizeof(target->thread.fpu.fcc));
156 	r = membuf_write(&to, &target->thread.fpu.fcsr, sizeof(target->thread.fpu.fcsr));
157 
158 	return r;
159 }
160 
161 static int gfpr_set(struct task_struct *target,
162 		    unsigned int *pos, unsigned int *count,
163 		    const void **kbuf, const void __user **ubuf)
164 {
165 	return user_regset_copyin(pos, count, kbuf, ubuf,
166 				  &target->thread.fpu.fpr,
167 				  0, NUM_FPU_REGS * sizeof(elf_fpreg_t));
168 }
169 
170 static int gfpr_set_simd(struct task_struct *target,
171 		       unsigned int *pos, unsigned int *count,
172 		       const void **kbuf, const void __user **ubuf)
173 {
174 	int i, err;
175 	u64 fpr_val;
176 
177 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(fpr_val) != sizeof(elf_fpreg_t));
178 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_FPU_REGS && *count > 0; i++) {
179 		err = user_regset_copyin(pos, count, kbuf, ubuf,
180 					 &fpr_val, i * sizeof(elf_fpreg_t),
181 					 (i + 1) * sizeof(elf_fpreg_t));
182 		if (err)
183 			return err;
184 		set_fpr64(&target->thread.fpu.fpr[i], 0, fpr_val);
185 	}
186 
187 	return 0;
188 }
189 
190 /*
191  * Choose the appropriate helper for general registers, and then copy
192  * the FCC register separately.
193  */
194 static int fpr_set(struct task_struct *target,
195 		   const struct user_regset *regset,
196 		   unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
197 		   const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
198 {
199 	const int fcc_start = NUM_FPU_REGS * sizeof(elf_fpreg_t);
200 	const int fcsr_start = fcc_start + sizeof(u64);
201 	int err;
202 
203 	BUG_ON(count % sizeof(elf_fpreg_t));
204 	if (pos + count > sizeof(elf_fpregset_t))
205 		return -EIO;
206 
207 	init_fp_ctx(target);
208 
209 	if (sizeof(target->thread.fpu.fpr[0]) == sizeof(elf_fpreg_t))
210 		err = gfpr_set(target, &pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf);
211 	else
212 		err = gfpr_set_simd(target, &pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf);
213 	if (err)
214 		return err;
215 
216 	err |= user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
217 				  &target->thread.fpu.fcc, fcc_start,
218 				  fcc_start + sizeof(u64));
219 	err |= user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
220 				  &target->thread.fpu.fcsr, fcsr_start,
221 				  fcsr_start + sizeof(u32));
222 
223 	return err;
224 }
225 
226 static int cfg_get(struct task_struct *target,
227 		   const struct user_regset *regset,
228 		   struct membuf to)
229 {
230 	int i, r;
231 	u32 cfg_val;
232 
233 	i = 0;
234 	while (to.left > 0) {
235 		cfg_val = read_cpucfg(i++);
236 		r = membuf_write(&to, &cfg_val, sizeof(u32));
237 	}
238 
239 	return r;
240 }
241 
242 /*
243  * CFG registers are read-only.
244  */
245 static int cfg_set(struct task_struct *target,
246 		   const struct user_regset *regset,
247 		   unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
248 		   const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
249 {
250 	return 0;
251 }
252 
253 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_LSX
254 
255 static void copy_pad_fprs(struct task_struct *target,
256 			 const struct user_regset *regset,
257 			 struct membuf *to, unsigned int live_sz)
258 {
259 	int i, j;
260 	unsigned long long fill = ~0ull;
261 	unsigned int cp_sz, pad_sz;
262 
263 	cp_sz = min(regset->size, live_sz);
264 	pad_sz = regset->size - cp_sz;
265 	WARN_ON(pad_sz % sizeof(fill));
266 
267 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_FPU_REGS; i++) {
268 		membuf_write(to, &target->thread.fpu.fpr[i], cp_sz);
269 		for (j = 0; j < (pad_sz / sizeof(fill)); j++) {
270 			membuf_store(to, fill);
271 		}
272 	}
273 }
274 
275 static int simd_get(struct task_struct *target,
276 		    const struct user_regset *regset,
277 		    struct membuf to)
278 {
279 	const unsigned int wr_size = NUM_FPU_REGS * regset->size;
280 
281 	if (!tsk_used_math(target)) {
282 		/* The task hasn't used FP or LSX, fill with 0xff */
283 		copy_pad_fprs(target, regset, &to, 0);
284 	} else if (!test_tsk_thread_flag(target, TIF_LSX_CTX_LIVE)) {
285 		/* Copy scalar FP context, fill the rest with 0xff */
286 		copy_pad_fprs(target, regset, &to, 8);
287 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_LASX
288 	} else if (!test_tsk_thread_flag(target, TIF_LASX_CTX_LIVE)) {
289 		/* Copy LSX 128 Bit context, fill the rest with 0xff */
290 		copy_pad_fprs(target, regset, &to, 16);
291 #endif
292 	} else if (sizeof(target->thread.fpu.fpr[0]) == regset->size) {
293 		/* Trivially copy the vector registers */
294 		membuf_write(&to, &target->thread.fpu.fpr, wr_size);
295 	} else {
296 		/* Copy as much context as possible, fill the rest with 0xff */
297 		copy_pad_fprs(target, regset, &to, sizeof(target->thread.fpu.fpr[0]));
298 	}
299 
300 	return 0;
301 }
302 
303 static int simd_set(struct task_struct *target,
304 		    const struct user_regset *regset,
305 		    unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
306 		    const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
307 {
308 	const unsigned int wr_size = NUM_FPU_REGS * regset->size;
309 	unsigned int cp_sz;
310 	int i, err, start;
311 
312 	init_fp_ctx(target);
313 
314 	if (sizeof(target->thread.fpu.fpr[0]) == regset->size) {
315 		/* Trivially copy the vector registers */
316 		err = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
317 					 &target->thread.fpu.fpr,
318 					 0, wr_size);
319 	} else {
320 		/* Copy as much context as possible */
321 		cp_sz = min_t(unsigned int, regset->size,
322 			      sizeof(target->thread.fpu.fpr[0]));
323 
324 		i = start = err = 0;
325 		for (; i < NUM_FPU_REGS; i++, start += regset->size) {
326 			err |= user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
327 						  &target->thread.fpu.fpr[i],
328 						  start, start + cp_sz);
329 		}
330 	}
331 
332 	return err;
333 }
334 
335 #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_HAS_LSX */
336 
337 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
338 
339 /*
340  * Handle hitting a HW-breakpoint.
341  */
342 static void ptrace_hbptriggered(struct perf_event *bp,
343 				struct perf_sample_data *data,
344 				struct pt_regs *regs)
345 {
346 	int i;
347 	struct arch_hw_breakpoint *bkpt = counter_arch_bp(bp);
348 
349 	for (i = 0; i < LOONGARCH_MAX_BRP; ++i)
350 		if (current->thread.hbp_break[i] == bp)
351 			break;
352 
353 	for (i = 0; i < LOONGARCH_MAX_WRP; ++i)
354 		if (current->thread.hbp_watch[i] == bp)
355 			break;
356 
357 	force_sig_ptrace_errno_trap(i, (void __user *)bkpt->address);
358 }
359 
360 static struct perf_event *ptrace_hbp_get_event(unsigned int note_type,
361 					       struct task_struct *tsk,
362 					       unsigned long idx)
363 {
364 	struct perf_event *bp;
365 
366 	switch (note_type) {
367 	case NT_LOONGARCH_HW_BREAK:
368 		if (idx >= LOONGARCH_MAX_BRP)
369 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
370 		idx = array_index_nospec(idx, LOONGARCH_MAX_BRP);
371 		bp = tsk->thread.hbp_break[idx];
372 		break;
373 	case NT_LOONGARCH_HW_WATCH:
374 		if (idx >= LOONGARCH_MAX_WRP)
375 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
376 		idx = array_index_nospec(idx, LOONGARCH_MAX_WRP);
377 		bp = tsk->thread.hbp_watch[idx];
378 		break;
379 	}
380 
381 	return bp;
382 }
383 
384 static int ptrace_hbp_set_event(unsigned int note_type,
385 				struct task_struct *tsk,
386 				unsigned long idx,
387 				struct perf_event *bp)
388 {
389 	switch (note_type) {
390 	case NT_LOONGARCH_HW_BREAK:
391 		if (idx >= LOONGARCH_MAX_BRP)
392 			return -EINVAL;
393 		idx = array_index_nospec(idx, LOONGARCH_MAX_BRP);
394 		tsk->thread.hbp_break[idx] = bp;
395 		break;
396 	case NT_LOONGARCH_HW_WATCH:
397 		if (idx >= LOONGARCH_MAX_WRP)
398 			return -EINVAL;
399 		idx = array_index_nospec(idx, LOONGARCH_MAX_WRP);
400 		tsk->thread.hbp_watch[idx] = bp;
401 		break;
402 	}
403 
404 	return 0;
405 }
406 
407 static struct perf_event *ptrace_hbp_create(unsigned int note_type,
408 					    struct task_struct *tsk,
409 					    unsigned long idx)
410 {
411 	int err, type;
412 	struct perf_event *bp;
413 	struct perf_event_attr attr;
414 
415 	switch (note_type) {
416 	case NT_LOONGARCH_HW_BREAK:
417 		type = HW_BREAKPOINT_X;
418 		break;
419 	case NT_LOONGARCH_HW_WATCH:
420 		type = HW_BREAKPOINT_RW;
421 		break;
422 	default:
423 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
424 	}
425 
426 	ptrace_breakpoint_init(&attr);
427 
428 	/*
429 	 * Initialise fields to sane defaults
430 	 * (i.e. values that will pass validation).
431 	 */
432 	attr.bp_addr	= 0;
433 	attr.bp_len	= HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4;
434 	attr.bp_type	= type;
435 	attr.disabled	= 1;
436 
437 	bp = register_user_hw_breakpoint(&attr, ptrace_hbptriggered, NULL, tsk);
438 	if (IS_ERR(bp))
439 		return bp;
440 
441 	err = ptrace_hbp_set_event(note_type, tsk, idx, bp);
442 	if (err)
443 		return ERR_PTR(err);
444 
445 	return bp;
446 }
447 
448 static int ptrace_hbp_fill_attr_ctrl(unsigned int note_type,
449 				     struct arch_hw_breakpoint_ctrl ctrl,
450 				     struct perf_event_attr *attr)
451 {
452 	int err, len, type, offset;
453 
454 	err = arch_bp_generic_fields(ctrl, &len, &type, &offset);
455 	if (err)
456 		return err;
457 
458 	switch (note_type) {
459 	case NT_LOONGARCH_HW_BREAK:
460 		if ((type & HW_BREAKPOINT_X) != type)
461 			return -EINVAL;
462 		break;
463 	case NT_LOONGARCH_HW_WATCH:
464 		if ((type & HW_BREAKPOINT_RW) != type)
465 			return -EINVAL;
466 		break;
467 	default:
468 		return -EINVAL;
469 	}
470 
471 	attr->bp_len	= len;
472 	attr->bp_type	= type;
473 	attr->bp_addr	+= offset;
474 
475 	return 0;
476 }
477 
478 static int ptrace_hbp_get_resource_info(unsigned int note_type, u64 *info)
479 {
480 	u8 num;
481 	u64 reg = 0;
482 
483 	switch (note_type) {
484 	case NT_LOONGARCH_HW_BREAK:
485 		num = hw_breakpoint_slots(TYPE_INST);
486 		break;
487 	case NT_LOONGARCH_HW_WATCH:
488 		num = hw_breakpoint_slots(TYPE_DATA);
489 		break;
490 	default:
491 		return -EINVAL;
492 	}
493 
494 	*info = reg | num;
495 
496 	return 0;
497 }
498 
499 static struct perf_event *ptrace_hbp_get_initialised_bp(unsigned int note_type,
500 							struct task_struct *tsk,
501 							unsigned long idx)
502 {
503 	struct perf_event *bp = ptrace_hbp_get_event(note_type, tsk, idx);
504 
505 	if (!bp)
506 		bp = ptrace_hbp_create(note_type, tsk, idx);
507 
508 	return bp;
509 }
510 
511 static int ptrace_hbp_get_ctrl(unsigned int note_type,
512 			       struct task_struct *tsk,
513 			       unsigned long idx, u32 *ctrl)
514 {
515 	struct perf_event *bp = ptrace_hbp_get_event(note_type, tsk, idx);
516 
517 	if (IS_ERR(bp))
518 		return PTR_ERR(bp);
519 
520 	*ctrl = bp ? encode_ctrl_reg(counter_arch_bp(bp)->ctrl) : 0;
521 
522 	return 0;
523 }
524 
525 static int ptrace_hbp_get_mask(unsigned int note_type,
526 			       struct task_struct *tsk,
527 			       unsigned long idx, u64 *mask)
528 {
529 	struct perf_event *bp = ptrace_hbp_get_event(note_type, tsk, idx);
530 
531 	if (IS_ERR(bp))
532 		return PTR_ERR(bp);
533 
534 	*mask = bp ? counter_arch_bp(bp)->mask : 0;
535 
536 	return 0;
537 }
538 
539 static int ptrace_hbp_get_addr(unsigned int note_type,
540 			       struct task_struct *tsk,
541 			       unsigned long idx, u64 *addr)
542 {
543 	struct perf_event *bp = ptrace_hbp_get_event(note_type, tsk, idx);
544 
545 	if (IS_ERR(bp))
546 		return PTR_ERR(bp);
547 
548 	*addr = bp ? counter_arch_bp(bp)->address : 0;
549 
550 	return 0;
551 }
552 
553 static int ptrace_hbp_set_ctrl(unsigned int note_type,
554 			       struct task_struct *tsk,
555 			       unsigned long idx, u32 uctrl)
556 {
557 	int err;
558 	struct perf_event *bp;
559 	struct perf_event_attr attr;
560 	struct arch_hw_breakpoint_ctrl ctrl;
561 
562 	bp = ptrace_hbp_get_initialised_bp(note_type, tsk, idx);
563 	if (IS_ERR(bp))
564 		return PTR_ERR(bp);
565 
566 	attr = bp->attr;
567 	decode_ctrl_reg(uctrl, &ctrl);
568 	err = ptrace_hbp_fill_attr_ctrl(note_type, ctrl, &attr);
569 	if (err)
570 		return err;
571 
572 	return modify_user_hw_breakpoint(bp, &attr);
573 }
574 
575 static int ptrace_hbp_set_mask(unsigned int note_type,
576 			       struct task_struct *tsk,
577 			       unsigned long idx, u64 mask)
578 {
579 	struct perf_event *bp;
580 	struct perf_event_attr attr;
581 	struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info;
582 
583 	bp = ptrace_hbp_get_initialised_bp(note_type, tsk, idx);
584 	if (IS_ERR(bp))
585 		return PTR_ERR(bp);
586 
587 	attr = bp->attr;
588 	info = counter_arch_bp(bp);
589 	info->mask = mask;
590 
591 	return modify_user_hw_breakpoint(bp, &attr);
592 }
593 
594 static int ptrace_hbp_set_addr(unsigned int note_type,
595 			       struct task_struct *tsk,
596 			       unsigned long idx, u64 addr)
597 {
598 	struct perf_event *bp;
599 	struct perf_event_attr attr;
600 
601 	bp = ptrace_hbp_get_initialised_bp(note_type, tsk, idx);
602 	if (IS_ERR(bp))
603 		return PTR_ERR(bp);
604 
605 	attr = bp->attr;
606 	attr.bp_addr = addr;
607 
608 	return modify_user_hw_breakpoint(bp, &attr);
609 }
610 
611 #define PTRACE_HBP_ADDR_SZ	sizeof(u64)
612 #define PTRACE_HBP_MASK_SZ	sizeof(u64)
613 #define PTRACE_HBP_CTRL_SZ	sizeof(u32)
614 #define PTRACE_HBP_PAD_SZ	sizeof(u32)
615 
616 static int hw_break_get(struct task_struct *target,
617 			const struct user_regset *regset,
618 			struct membuf to)
619 {
620 	u64 info;
621 	u32 ctrl;
622 	u64 addr, mask;
623 	int ret, idx = 0;
624 	unsigned int note_type = regset->core_note_type;
625 
626 	/* Resource info */
627 	ret = ptrace_hbp_get_resource_info(note_type, &info);
628 	if (ret)
629 		return ret;
630 
631 	membuf_write(&to, &info, sizeof(info));
632 
633 	/* (address, mask, ctrl) registers */
634 	while (to.left) {
635 		ret = ptrace_hbp_get_addr(note_type, target, idx, &addr);
636 		if (ret)
637 			return ret;
638 
639 		ret = ptrace_hbp_get_mask(note_type, target, idx, &mask);
640 		if (ret)
641 			return ret;
642 
643 		ret = ptrace_hbp_get_ctrl(note_type, target, idx, &ctrl);
644 		if (ret)
645 			return ret;
646 
647 		membuf_store(&to, addr);
648 		membuf_store(&to, mask);
649 		membuf_store(&to, ctrl);
650 		membuf_zero(&to, sizeof(u32));
651 		idx++;
652 	}
653 
654 	return 0;
655 }
656 
657 static int hw_break_set(struct task_struct *target,
658 			const struct user_regset *regset,
659 			unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
660 			const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
661 {
662 	u32 ctrl;
663 	u64 addr, mask;
664 	int ret, idx = 0, offset, limit;
665 	unsigned int note_type = regset->core_note_type;
666 
667 	/* Resource info */
668 	offset = offsetof(struct user_watch_state, dbg_regs);
669 	user_regset_copyin_ignore(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, 0, offset);
670 
671 	/* (address, mask, ctrl) registers */
672 	limit = regset->n * regset->size;
673 	while (count && offset < limit) {
674 		if (count < PTRACE_HBP_ADDR_SZ)
675 			return -EINVAL;
676 
677 		ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &addr,
678 					 offset, offset + PTRACE_HBP_ADDR_SZ);
679 		if (ret)
680 			return ret;
681 
682 		ret = ptrace_hbp_set_addr(note_type, target, idx, addr);
683 		if (ret)
684 			return ret;
685 		offset += PTRACE_HBP_ADDR_SZ;
686 
687 		if (!count)
688 			break;
689 
690 		ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &mask,
691 					 offset, offset + PTRACE_HBP_MASK_SZ);
692 		if (ret)
693 			return ret;
694 
695 		ret = ptrace_hbp_set_mask(note_type, target, idx, mask);
696 		if (ret)
697 			return ret;
698 		offset += PTRACE_HBP_MASK_SZ;
699 
700 		ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &ctrl,
701 					 offset, offset + PTRACE_HBP_CTRL_SZ);
702 		if (ret)
703 			return ret;
704 
705 		ret = ptrace_hbp_set_ctrl(note_type, target, idx, ctrl);
706 		if (ret)
707 			return ret;
708 		offset += PTRACE_HBP_CTRL_SZ;
709 
710 		user_regset_copyin_ignore(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
711 					  offset, offset + PTRACE_HBP_PAD_SZ);
712 		offset += PTRACE_HBP_PAD_SZ;
713 
714 		idx++;
715 	}
716 
717 	return 0;
718 }
719 
720 #endif
721 
722 struct pt_regs_offset {
723 	const char *name;
724 	int offset;
725 };
726 
727 #define REG_OFFSET_NAME(n, r) {.name = #n, .offset = offsetof(struct pt_regs, r)}
728 #define REG_OFFSET_END {.name = NULL, .offset = 0}
729 
730 static const struct pt_regs_offset regoffset_table[] = {
731 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r0, regs[0]),
732 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r1, regs[1]),
733 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r2, regs[2]),
734 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r3, regs[3]),
735 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r4, regs[4]),
736 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r5, regs[5]),
737 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r6, regs[6]),
738 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r7, regs[7]),
739 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r8, regs[8]),
740 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r9, regs[9]),
741 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r10, regs[10]),
742 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r11, regs[11]),
743 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r12, regs[12]),
744 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r13, regs[13]),
745 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r14, regs[14]),
746 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r15, regs[15]),
747 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r16, regs[16]),
748 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r17, regs[17]),
749 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r18, regs[18]),
750 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r19, regs[19]),
751 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r20, regs[20]),
752 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r21, regs[21]),
753 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r22, regs[22]),
754 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r23, regs[23]),
755 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r24, regs[24]),
756 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r25, regs[25]),
757 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r26, regs[26]),
758 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r27, regs[27]),
759 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r28, regs[28]),
760 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r29, regs[29]),
761 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r30, regs[30]),
762 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r31, regs[31]),
763 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(orig_a0, orig_a0),
764 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(csr_era, csr_era),
765 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(csr_badvaddr, csr_badvaddr),
766 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(csr_crmd, csr_crmd),
767 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(csr_prmd, csr_prmd),
768 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(csr_euen, csr_euen),
769 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(csr_ecfg, csr_ecfg),
770 	REG_OFFSET_NAME(csr_estat, csr_estat),
771 	REG_OFFSET_END,
772 };
773 
774 /**
775  * regs_query_register_offset() - query register offset from its name
776  * @name:       the name of a register
777  *
778  * regs_query_register_offset() returns the offset of a register in struct
779  * pt_regs from its name. If the name is invalid, this returns -EINVAL;
780  */
781 int regs_query_register_offset(const char *name)
782 {
783 	const struct pt_regs_offset *roff;
784 
785 	for (roff = regoffset_table; roff->name != NULL; roff++)
786 		if (!strcmp(roff->name, name))
787 			return roff->offset;
788 	return -EINVAL;
789 }
790 
791 enum loongarch_regset {
792 	REGSET_GPR,
793 	REGSET_FPR,
794 	REGSET_CPUCFG,
795 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_LSX
796 	REGSET_LSX,
797 #endif
798 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_LASX
799 	REGSET_LASX,
800 #endif
801 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
802 	REGSET_HW_BREAK,
803 	REGSET_HW_WATCH,
804 #endif
805 };
806 
807 static const struct user_regset loongarch64_regsets[] = {
808 	[REGSET_GPR] = {
809 		.core_note_type	= NT_PRSTATUS,
810 		.n		= ELF_NGREG,
811 		.size		= sizeof(elf_greg_t),
812 		.align		= sizeof(elf_greg_t),
813 		.regset_get	= gpr_get,
814 		.set		= gpr_set,
815 	},
816 	[REGSET_FPR] = {
817 		.core_note_type	= NT_PRFPREG,
818 		.n		= ELF_NFPREG,
819 		.size		= sizeof(elf_fpreg_t),
820 		.align		= sizeof(elf_fpreg_t),
821 		.regset_get	= fpr_get,
822 		.set		= fpr_set,
823 	},
824 	[REGSET_CPUCFG] = {
825 		.core_note_type	= NT_LOONGARCH_CPUCFG,
826 		.n		= 64,
827 		.size		= sizeof(u32),
828 		.align		= sizeof(u32),
829 		.regset_get	= cfg_get,
830 		.set		= cfg_set,
831 	},
832 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_LSX
833 	[REGSET_LSX] = {
834 		.core_note_type	= NT_LOONGARCH_LSX,
835 		.n		= NUM_FPU_REGS,
836 		.size		= 16,
837 		.align		= 16,
838 		.regset_get	= simd_get,
839 		.set		= simd_set,
840 	},
841 #endif
842 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_LASX
843 	[REGSET_LASX] = {
844 		.core_note_type	= NT_LOONGARCH_LASX,
845 		.n		= NUM_FPU_REGS,
846 		.size		= 32,
847 		.align		= 32,
848 		.regset_get	= simd_get,
849 		.set		= simd_set,
850 	},
851 #endif
852 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
853 	[REGSET_HW_BREAK] = {
854 		.core_note_type = NT_LOONGARCH_HW_BREAK,
855 		.n = sizeof(struct user_watch_state) / sizeof(u32),
856 		.size = sizeof(u32),
857 		.align = sizeof(u32),
858 		.regset_get = hw_break_get,
859 		.set = hw_break_set,
860 	},
861 	[REGSET_HW_WATCH] = {
862 		.core_note_type = NT_LOONGARCH_HW_WATCH,
863 		.n = sizeof(struct user_watch_state) / sizeof(u32),
864 		.size = sizeof(u32),
865 		.align = sizeof(u32),
866 		.regset_get = hw_break_get,
867 		.set = hw_break_set,
868 	},
869 #endif
870 };
871 
872 static const struct user_regset_view user_loongarch64_view = {
873 	.name		= "loongarch64",
874 	.e_machine	= ELF_ARCH,
875 	.regsets	= loongarch64_regsets,
876 	.n		= ARRAY_SIZE(loongarch64_regsets),
877 };
878 
879 
880 const struct user_regset_view *task_user_regset_view(struct task_struct *task)
881 {
882 	return &user_loongarch64_view;
883 }
884 
885 static inline int read_user(struct task_struct *target, unsigned long addr,
886 			    unsigned long __user *data)
887 {
888 	unsigned long tmp = 0;
889 
890 	switch (addr) {
891 	case 0 ... 31:
892 		tmp = task_pt_regs(target)->regs[addr];
893 		break;
894 	case ARG0:
895 		tmp = task_pt_regs(target)->orig_a0;
896 		break;
897 	case PC:
898 		tmp = task_pt_regs(target)->csr_era;
899 		break;
900 	case BADVADDR:
901 		tmp = task_pt_regs(target)->csr_badvaddr;
902 		break;
903 	default:
904 		return -EIO;
905 	}
906 
907 	return put_user(tmp, data);
908 }
909 
910 static inline int write_user(struct task_struct *target, unsigned long addr,
911 			    unsigned long data)
912 {
913 	switch (addr) {
914 	case 0 ... 31:
915 		task_pt_regs(target)->regs[addr] = data;
916 		break;
917 	case ARG0:
918 		task_pt_regs(target)->orig_a0 = data;
919 		break;
920 	case PC:
921 		task_pt_regs(target)->csr_era = data;
922 		break;
923 	case BADVADDR:
924 		task_pt_regs(target)->csr_badvaddr = data;
925 		break;
926 	default:
927 		return -EIO;
928 	}
929 
930 	return 0;
931 }
932 
933 long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request,
934 		 unsigned long addr, unsigned long data)
935 {
936 	int ret;
937 	unsigned long __user *datap = (void __user *) data;
938 
939 	switch (request) {
940 	case PTRACE_PEEKUSR:
941 		ret = read_user(child, addr, datap);
942 		break;
943 
944 	case PTRACE_POKEUSR:
945 		ret = write_user(child, addr, data);
946 		break;
947 
948 	default:
949 		ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
950 		break;
951 	}
952 
953 	return ret;
954 }
955 
956 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
957 static void ptrace_triggered(struct perf_event *bp,
958 		      struct perf_sample_data *data, struct pt_regs *regs)
959 {
960 	struct perf_event_attr attr;
961 
962 	attr = bp->attr;
963 	attr.disabled = true;
964 	modify_user_hw_breakpoint(bp, &attr);
965 }
966 
967 static int set_single_step(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr)
968 {
969 	struct perf_event *bp;
970 	struct perf_event_attr attr;
971 	struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info;
972 	struct thread_struct *thread = &tsk->thread;
973 
974 	bp = thread->hbp_break[0];
975 	if (!bp) {
976 		ptrace_breakpoint_init(&attr);
977 
978 		attr.bp_addr = addr;
979 		attr.bp_len = HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_8;
980 		attr.bp_type = HW_BREAKPOINT_X;
981 
982 		bp = register_user_hw_breakpoint(&attr, ptrace_triggered,
983 						 NULL, tsk);
984 		if (IS_ERR(bp))
985 			return PTR_ERR(bp);
986 
987 		thread->hbp_break[0] = bp;
988 	} else {
989 		int err;
990 
991 		attr = bp->attr;
992 		attr.bp_addr = addr;
993 
994 		/* Reenable breakpoint */
995 		attr.disabled = false;
996 		err = modify_user_hw_breakpoint(bp, &attr);
997 		if (unlikely(err))
998 			return err;
999 
1000 		csr_write64(attr.bp_addr, LOONGARCH_CSR_IB0ADDR);
1001 	}
1002 	info = counter_arch_bp(bp);
1003 	info->mask = TASK_SIZE - 1;
1004 
1005 	return 0;
1006 }
1007 
1008 /* ptrace API */
1009 void user_enable_single_step(struct task_struct *task)
1010 {
1011 	struct thread_info *ti = task_thread_info(task);
1012 
1013 	set_single_step(task, task_pt_regs(task)->csr_era);
1014 	task->thread.single_step = task_pt_regs(task)->csr_era;
1015 	set_ti_thread_flag(ti, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
1016 }
1017 
1018 void user_disable_single_step(struct task_struct *task)
1019 {
1020 	clear_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
1021 }
1022 #endif
1023