xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/ia64/kernel/palinfo.c (revision 384740dc)
1 /*
2  * palinfo.c
3  *
4  * Prints processor specific information reported by PAL.
5  * This code is based on specification of PAL as of the
6  * Intel IA-64 Architecture Software Developer's Manual v1.0.
7  *
8  *
9  * Copyright (C) 2000-2001, 2003 Hewlett-Packard Co
10  *	Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com>
11  * Copyright (C) 2004 Intel Corporation
12  *  Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
13  *
14  * 05/26/2000	S.Eranian	initial release
15  * 08/21/2000	S.Eranian	updated to July 2000 PAL specs
16  * 02/05/2001   S.Eranian	fixed module support
17  * 10/23/2001	S.Eranian	updated pal_perf_mon_info bug fixes
18  * 03/24/2004	Ashok Raj	updated to work with CPU Hotplug
19  * 10/26/2006   Russ Anderson	updated processor features to rev 2.2 spec
20  */
21 #include <linux/types.h>
22 #include <linux/errno.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
25 #include <linux/mm.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/efi.h>
28 #include <linux/notifier.h>
29 #include <linux/cpu.h>
30 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
31 
32 #include <asm/pal.h>
33 #include <asm/sal.h>
34 #include <asm/page.h>
35 #include <asm/processor.h>
36 #include <linux/smp.h>
37 
38 MODULE_AUTHOR("Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com>");
39 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("/proc interface to IA-64 PAL");
40 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
41 
42 #define PALINFO_VERSION "0.5"
43 
44 typedef int (*palinfo_func_t)(char*);
45 
46 typedef struct {
47 	const char		*name;		/* name of the proc entry */
48 	palinfo_func_t		proc_read;	/* function to call for reading */
49 	struct proc_dir_entry	*entry;		/* registered entry (removal) */
50 } palinfo_entry_t;
51 
52 
53 /*
54  *  A bunch of string array to get pretty printing
55  */
56 
57 static char *cache_types[] = {
58 	"",			/* not used */
59 	"Instruction",
60 	"Data",
61 	"Data/Instruction"	/* unified */
62 };
63 
64 static const char *cache_mattrib[]={
65 	"WriteThrough",
66 	"WriteBack",
67 	"",		/* reserved */
68 	""		/* reserved */
69 };
70 
71 static const char *cache_st_hints[]={
72 	"Temporal, level 1",
73 	"Reserved",
74 	"Reserved",
75 	"Non-temporal, all levels",
76 	"Reserved",
77 	"Reserved",
78 	"Reserved",
79 	"Reserved"
80 };
81 
82 static const char *cache_ld_hints[]={
83 	"Temporal, level 1",
84 	"Non-temporal, level 1",
85 	"Reserved",
86 	"Non-temporal, all levels",
87 	"Reserved",
88 	"Reserved",
89 	"Reserved",
90 	"Reserved"
91 };
92 
93 static const char *rse_hints[]={
94 	"enforced lazy",
95 	"eager stores",
96 	"eager loads",
97 	"eager loads and stores"
98 };
99 
100 #define RSE_HINTS_COUNT ARRAY_SIZE(rse_hints)
101 
102 static const char *mem_attrib[]={
103 	"WB",		/* 000 */
104 	"SW",		/* 001 */
105 	"010",		/* 010 */
106 	"011",		/* 011 */
107 	"UC",		/* 100 */
108 	"UCE",		/* 101 */
109 	"WC",		/* 110 */
110 	"NaTPage"	/* 111 */
111 };
112 
113 /*
114  * Take a 64bit vector and produces a string such that
115  * if bit n is set then 2^n in clear text is generated. The adjustment
116  * to the right unit is also done.
117  *
118  * Input:
119  *	- a pointer to a buffer to hold the string
120  *	- a 64-bit vector
121  * Ouput:
122  *	- a pointer to the end of the buffer
123  *
124  */
125 static char *
126 bitvector_process(char *p, u64 vector)
127 {
128 	int i,j;
129 	const char *units[]={ "", "K", "M", "G", "T" };
130 
131 	for (i=0, j=0; i < 64; i++ , j=i/10) {
132 		if (vector & 0x1) {
133 			p += sprintf(p, "%d%s ", 1 << (i-j*10), units[j]);
134 		}
135 		vector >>= 1;
136 	}
137 	return p;
138 }
139 
140 /*
141  * Take a 64bit vector and produces a string such that
142  * if bit n is set then register n is present. The function
143  * takes into account consecutive registers and prints out ranges.
144  *
145  * Input:
146  *	- a pointer to a buffer to hold the string
147  *	- a 64-bit vector
148  * Ouput:
149  *	- a pointer to the end of the buffer
150  *
151  */
152 static char *
153 bitregister_process(char *p, u64 *reg_info, int max)
154 {
155 	int i, begin, skip = 0;
156 	u64 value = reg_info[0];
157 
158 	value >>= i = begin = ffs(value) - 1;
159 
160 	for(; i < max; i++ ) {
161 
162 		if (i != 0 && (i%64) == 0) value = *++reg_info;
163 
164 		if ((value & 0x1) == 0 && skip == 0) {
165 			if (begin  <= i - 2)
166 				p += sprintf(p, "%d-%d ", begin, i-1);
167 			else
168 				p += sprintf(p, "%d ", i-1);
169 			skip  = 1;
170 			begin = -1;
171 		} else if ((value & 0x1) && skip == 1) {
172 			skip = 0;
173 			begin = i;
174 		}
175 		value >>=1;
176 	}
177 	if (begin > -1) {
178 		if (begin < 127)
179 			p += sprintf(p, "%d-127", begin);
180 		else
181 			p += sprintf(p, "127");
182 	}
183 
184 	return p;
185 }
186 
187 static int
188 power_info(char *page)
189 {
190 	s64 status;
191 	char *p = page;
192 	u64 halt_info_buffer[8];
193 	pal_power_mgmt_info_u_t *halt_info =(pal_power_mgmt_info_u_t *)halt_info_buffer;
194 	int i;
195 
196 	status = ia64_pal_halt_info(halt_info);
197 	if (status != 0) return 0;
198 
199 	for (i=0; i < 8 ; i++ ) {
200 		if (halt_info[i].pal_power_mgmt_info_s.im == 1) {
201 			p += sprintf(p,	"Power level %d:\n"
202 				     "\tentry_latency       : %d cycles\n"
203 				     "\texit_latency        : %d cycles\n"
204 				     "\tpower consumption   : %d mW\n"
205 				     "\tCache+TLB coherency : %s\n", i,
206 				     halt_info[i].pal_power_mgmt_info_s.entry_latency,
207 				     halt_info[i].pal_power_mgmt_info_s.exit_latency,
208 				     halt_info[i].pal_power_mgmt_info_s.power_consumption,
209 				     halt_info[i].pal_power_mgmt_info_s.co ? "Yes" : "No");
210 		} else {
211 			p += sprintf(p,"Power level %d: not implemented\n",i);
212 		}
213 	}
214 	return p - page;
215 }
216 
217 static int
218 cache_info(char *page)
219 {
220 	char *p = page;
221 	u64 i, levels, unique_caches;
222 	pal_cache_config_info_t cci;
223 	int j, k;
224 	s64 status;
225 
226 	if ((status = ia64_pal_cache_summary(&levels, &unique_caches)) != 0) {
227 		printk(KERN_ERR "ia64_pal_cache_summary=%ld\n", status);
228 		return 0;
229 	}
230 
231 	p += sprintf(p, "Cache levels  : %ld\nUnique caches : %ld\n\n", levels, unique_caches);
232 
233 	for (i=0; i < levels; i++) {
234 
235 		for (j=2; j >0 ; j--) {
236 
237 			/* even without unification some level may not be present */
238 			if ((status=ia64_pal_cache_config_info(i,j, &cci)) != 0) {
239 				continue;
240 			}
241 			p += sprintf(p,
242 				     "%s Cache level %lu:\n"
243 				     "\tSize           : %u bytes\n"
244 				     "\tAttributes     : ",
245 				     cache_types[j+cci.pcci_unified], i+1,
246 				     cci.pcci_cache_size);
247 
248 			if (cci.pcci_unified) p += sprintf(p, "Unified ");
249 
250 			p += sprintf(p, "%s\n", cache_mattrib[cci.pcci_cache_attr]);
251 
252 			p += sprintf(p,
253 				     "\tAssociativity  : %d\n"
254 				     "\tLine size      : %d bytes\n"
255 				     "\tStride         : %d bytes\n",
256 				     cci.pcci_assoc, 1<<cci.pcci_line_size, 1<<cci.pcci_stride);
257 			if (j == 1)
258 				p += sprintf(p, "\tStore latency  : N/A\n");
259 			else
260 				p += sprintf(p, "\tStore latency  : %d cycle(s)\n",
261 						cci.pcci_st_latency);
262 
263 			p += sprintf(p,
264 				     "\tLoad latency   : %d cycle(s)\n"
265 				     "\tStore hints    : ", cci.pcci_ld_latency);
266 
267 			for(k=0; k < 8; k++ ) {
268 				if ( cci.pcci_st_hints & 0x1)
269 					p += sprintf(p, "[%s]", cache_st_hints[k]);
270 				cci.pcci_st_hints >>=1;
271 			}
272 			p += sprintf(p, "\n\tLoad hints     : ");
273 
274 			for(k=0; k < 8; k++ ) {
275 				if (cci.pcci_ld_hints & 0x1)
276 					p += sprintf(p, "[%s]", cache_ld_hints[k]);
277 				cci.pcci_ld_hints >>=1;
278 			}
279 			p += sprintf(p,
280 				     "\n\tAlias boundary : %d byte(s)\n"
281 				     "\tTag LSB        : %d\n"
282 				     "\tTag MSB        : %d\n",
283 				     1<<cci.pcci_alias_boundary, cci.pcci_tag_lsb,
284 				     cci.pcci_tag_msb);
285 
286 			/* when unified, data(j=2) is enough */
287 			if (cci.pcci_unified) break;
288 		}
289 	}
290 	return p - page;
291 }
292 
293 
294 static int
295 vm_info(char *page)
296 {
297 	char *p = page;
298 	u64 tr_pages =0, vw_pages=0, tc_pages;
299 	u64 attrib;
300 	pal_vm_info_1_u_t vm_info_1;
301 	pal_vm_info_2_u_t vm_info_2;
302 	pal_tc_info_u_t	tc_info;
303 	ia64_ptce_info_t ptce;
304 	const char *sep;
305 	int i, j;
306 	s64 status;
307 
308 	if ((status = ia64_pal_vm_summary(&vm_info_1, &vm_info_2)) !=0) {
309 		printk(KERN_ERR "ia64_pal_vm_summary=%ld\n", status);
310 	} else {
311 
312 		p += sprintf(p,
313 		     "Physical Address Space         : %d bits\n"
314 		     "Virtual Address Space          : %d bits\n"
315 		     "Protection Key Registers(PKR)  : %d\n"
316 		     "Implemented bits in PKR.key    : %d\n"
317 		     "Hash Tag ID                    : 0x%x\n"
318 		     "Size of RR.rid                 : %d\n"
319 		     "Max Purges                     : ",
320 		     vm_info_1.pal_vm_info_1_s.phys_add_size,
321 		     vm_info_2.pal_vm_info_2_s.impl_va_msb+1,
322 		     vm_info_1.pal_vm_info_1_s.max_pkr+1,
323 		     vm_info_1.pal_vm_info_1_s.key_size,
324 		     vm_info_1.pal_vm_info_1_s.hash_tag_id,
325 		     vm_info_2.pal_vm_info_2_s.rid_size);
326 		if (vm_info_2.pal_vm_info_2_s.max_purges == PAL_MAX_PURGES)
327 			p += sprintf(p, "unlimited\n");
328 		else
329 			p += sprintf(p, "%d\n",
330 		     		vm_info_2.pal_vm_info_2_s.max_purges ?
331 				vm_info_2.pal_vm_info_2_s.max_purges : 1);
332 	}
333 
334 	if (ia64_pal_mem_attrib(&attrib) == 0) {
335 		p += sprintf(p, "Supported memory attributes    : ");
336 		sep = "";
337 		for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
338 			if (attrib & (1 << i)) {
339 				p += sprintf(p, "%s%s", sep, mem_attrib[i]);
340 				sep = ", ";
341 			}
342 		}
343 		p += sprintf(p, "\n");
344 	}
345 
346 	if ((status = ia64_pal_vm_page_size(&tr_pages, &vw_pages)) !=0) {
347 		printk(KERN_ERR "ia64_pal_vm_page_size=%ld\n", status);
348 	} else {
349 
350 		p += sprintf(p,
351 			     "\nTLB walker                     : %simplemented\n"
352 			     "Number of DTR                  : %d\n"
353 			     "Number of ITR                  : %d\n"
354 			     "TLB insertable page sizes      : ",
355 			     vm_info_1.pal_vm_info_1_s.vw ? "" : "not ",
356 			     vm_info_1.pal_vm_info_1_s.max_dtr_entry+1,
357 			     vm_info_1.pal_vm_info_1_s.max_itr_entry+1);
358 
359 
360 		p = bitvector_process(p, tr_pages);
361 
362 		p += sprintf(p, "\nTLB purgeable page sizes       : ");
363 
364 		p = bitvector_process(p, vw_pages);
365 	}
366 	if ((status=ia64_get_ptce(&ptce)) != 0) {
367 		printk(KERN_ERR "ia64_get_ptce=%ld\n", status);
368 	} else {
369 		p += sprintf(p,
370 		     "\nPurge base address             : 0x%016lx\n"
371 		     "Purge outer loop count         : %d\n"
372 		     "Purge inner loop count         : %d\n"
373 		     "Purge outer loop stride        : %d\n"
374 		     "Purge inner loop stride        : %d\n",
375 		     ptce.base, ptce.count[0], ptce.count[1],
376 		     ptce.stride[0], ptce.stride[1]);
377 
378 		p += sprintf(p,
379 		     "TC Levels                      : %d\n"
380 		     "Unique TC(s)                   : %d\n",
381 		     vm_info_1.pal_vm_info_1_s.num_tc_levels,
382 		     vm_info_1.pal_vm_info_1_s.max_unique_tcs);
383 
384 		for(i=0; i < vm_info_1.pal_vm_info_1_s.num_tc_levels; i++) {
385 			for (j=2; j>0 ; j--) {
386 				tc_pages = 0; /* just in case */
387 
388 
389 				/* even without unification, some levels may not be present */
390 				if ((status=ia64_pal_vm_info(i,j, &tc_info, &tc_pages)) != 0) {
391 					continue;
392 				}
393 
394 				p += sprintf(p,
395 				     "\n%s Translation Cache Level %d:\n"
396 				     "\tHash sets           : %d\n"
397 				     "\tAssociativity       : %d\n"
398 				     "\tNumber of entries   : %d\n"
399 				     "\tFlags               : ",
400 				     cache_types[j+tc_info.tc_unified], i+1,
401 				     tc_info.tc_num_sets,
402 				     tc_info.tc_associativity,
403 				     tc_info.tc_num_entries);
404 
405 				if (tc_info.tc_pf)
406 					p += sprintf(p, "PreferredPageSizeOptimized ");
407 				if (tc_info.tc_unified)
408 					p += sprintf(p, "Unified ");
409 				if (tc_info.tc_reduce_tr)
410 					p += sprintf(p, "TCReduction");
411 
412 				p += sprintf(p, "\n\tSupported page sizes: ");
413 
414 				p = bitvector_process(p, tc_pages);
415 
416 				/* when unified date (j=2) is enough */
417 				if (tc_info.tc_unified)
418 					break;
419 			}
420 		}
421 	}
422 	p += sprintf(p, "\n");
423 
424 	return p - page;
425 }
426 
427 
428 static int
429 register_info(char *page)
430 {
431 	char *p = page;
432 	u64 reg_info[2];
433 	u64 info;
434 	u64 phys_stacked;
435 	pal_hints_u_t hints;
436 	u64 iregs, dregs;
437 	char *info_type[]={
438 		"Implemented AR(s)",
439 		"AR(s) with read side-effects",
440 		"Implemented CR(s)",
441 		"CR(s) with read side-effects",
442 	};
443 
444 	for(info=0; info < 4; info++) {
445 
446 		if (ia64_pal_register_info(info, &reg_info[0], &reg_info[1]) != 0) return 0;
447 
448 		p += sprintf(p, "%-32s : ", info_type[info]);
449 
450 		p = bitregister_process(p, reg_info, 128);
451 
452 		p += sprintf(p, "\n");
453 	}
454 
455 	if (ia64_pal_rse_info(&phys_stacked, &hints) == 0) {
456 
457 	p += sprintf(p,
458 		     "RSE stacked physical registers   : %ld\n"
459 		     "RSE load/store hints             : %ld (%s)\n",
460 		     phys_stacked, hints.ph_data,
461 		     hints.ph_data < RSE_HINTS_COUNT ? rse_hints[hints.ph_data]: "(??)");
462 	}
463 	if (ia64_pal_debug_info(&iregs, &dregs))
464 		return 0;
465 
466 	p += sprintf(p,
467 		     "Instruction debug register pairs : %ld\n"
468 		     "Data debug register pairs        : %ld\n", iregs, dregs);
469 
470 	return p - page;
471 }
472 
473 static char *proc_features_0[]={		/* Feature set 0 */
474 	NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,
475 	NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL, NULL,NULL,
476 	NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,
477 	NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL, NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,
478 	"Unimplemented instruction address fault",
479 	"INIT, PMI, and LINT pins",
480 	"Simple unimplemented instr addresses",
481 	"Variable P-state performance",
482 	"Virtual machine features implemented",
483 	"XIP,XPSR,XFS implemented",
484 	"XR1-XR3 implemented",
485 	"Disable dynamic predicate prediction",
486 	"Disable processor physical number",
487 	"Disable dynamic data cache prefetch",
488 	"Disable dynamic inst cache prefetch",
489 	"Disable dynamic branch prediction",
490 	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
491 	"Disable P-states",
492 	"Enable MCA on Data Poisoning",
493 	"Enable vmsw instruction",
494 	"Enable extern environmental notification",
495 	"Disable BINIT on processor time-out",
496 	"Disable dynamic power management (DPM)",
497 	"Disable coherency",
498 	"Disable cache",
499 	"Enable CMCI promotion",
500 	"Enable MCA to BINIT promotion",
501 	"Enable MCA promotion",
502 	"Enable BERR promotion"
503 };
504 
505 static char *proc_features_16[]={		/* Feature set 16 */
506 	"Disable ETM",
507 	"Enable ETM",
508 	"Enable MCA on half-way timer",
509 	"Enable snoop WC",
510 	NULL,
511 	"Enable Fast Deferral",
512 	"Disable MCA on memory aliasing",
513 	"Enable RSB",
514 	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
515 	"DP system processor",
516 	"Low Voltage",
517 	"HT supported",
518 	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
519 	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
520 	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
521 	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
522 	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL
523 };
524 
525 static char **proc_features[]={
526 	proc_features_0,
527 	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
528 	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
529 	proc_features_16,
530 	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
531 };
532 
533 static char *
534 feature_set_info(char *page, u64 avail, u64 status, u64 control, u64 set)
535 {
536 	char *p = page;
537 	char **vf, **v;
538 	int i;
539 
540 	vf = v = proc_features[set];
541 	for(i=0; i < 64; i++, avail >>=1, status >>=1, control >>=1) {
542 
543 		if (!(control))		/* No remaining bits set */
544 			break;
545 		if (!(avail & 0x1))	/* Print only bits that are available */
546 			continue;
547 		if (vf)
548 			v = vf + i;
549 		if ( v && *v ) {
550 			p += sprintf(p, "%-40s : %s %s\n", *v,
551 				avail & 0x1 ? (status & 0x1 ?
552 						"On " : "Off"): "",
553 				avail & 0x1 ? (control & 0x1 ?
554 						"Ctrl" : "NoCtrl"): "");
555 		} else {
556 			p += sprintf(p, "Feature set %2ld bit %2d\t\t\t"
557 					" : %s %s\n",
558 				set, i,
559 				avail & 0x1 ? (status & 0x1 ?
560 						"On " : "Off"): "",
561 				avail & 0x1 ? (control & 0x1 ?
562 						"Ctrl" : "NoCtrl"): "");
563 		}
564 	}
565 	return p;
566 }
567 
568 static int
569 processor_info(char *page)
570 {
571 	char *p = page;
572 	u64 avail=1, status=1, control=1, feature_set=0;
573 	s64 ret;
574 
575 	do {
576 		ret = ia64_pal_proc_get_features(&avail, &status, &control,
577 						feature_set);
578 		if (ret < 0) {
579 			return p - page;
580 		}
581 		if (ret == 1) {
582 			feature_set++;
583 			continue;
584 		}
585 
586 		p = feature_set_info(p, avail, status, control, feature_set);
587 
588 		feature_set++;
589 	} while(1);
590 
591 	return p - page;
592 }
593 
594 static const char *bus_features[]={
595 	NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,
596 	NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL, NULL,NULL,
597 	NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,
598 	NULL,NULL,
599 	"Request  Bus Parking",
600 	"Bus Lock Mask",
601 	"Enable Half Transfer",
602 	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
603 	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
604 	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
605 	"Enable Cache Line Repl. Shared",
606 	"Enable Cache Line Repl. Exclusive",
607 	"Disable Transaction Queuing",
608 	"Disable Response Error Checking",
609 	"Disable Bus Error Checking",
610 	"Disable Bus Requester Internal Error Signalling",
611 	"Disable Bus Requester Error Signalling",
612 	"Disable Bus Initialization Event Checking",
613 	"Disable Bus Initialization Event Signalling",
614 	"Disable Bus Address Error Checking",
615 	"Disable Bus Address Error Signalling",
616 	"Disable Bus Data Error Checking"
617 };
618 
619 
620 static int
621 bus_info(char *page)
622 {
623 	char *p = page;
624 	const char **v = bus_features;
625 	pal_bus_features_u_t av, st, ct;
626 	u64 avail, status, control;
627 	int i;
628 	s64 ret;
629 
630 	if ((ret=ia64_pal_bus_get_features(&av, &st, &ct)) != 0) return 0;
631 
632 	avail   = av.pal_bus_features_val;
633 	status  = st.pal_bus_features_val;
634 	control = ct.pal_bus_features_val;
635 
636 	for(i=0; i < 64; i++, v++, avail >>=1, status >>=1, control >>=1) {
637 		if ( ! *v ) continue;
638 		p += sprintf(p, "%-48s : %s%s %s\n", *v,
639 				avail & 0x1 ? "" : "NotImpl",
640 				avail & 0x1 ? (status  & 0x1 ? "On" : "Off"): "",
641 				avail & 0x1 ? (control & 0x1 ? "Ctrl" : "NoCtrl"): "");
642 	}
643 	return p - page;
644 }
645 
646 static int
647 version_info(char *page)
648 {
649 	pal_version_u_t min_ver, cur_ver;
650 	char *p = page;
651 
652 	if (ia64_pal_version(&min_ver, &cur_ver) != 0)
653 		return 0;
654 
655 	p += sprintf(p,
656 		     "PAL_vendor : 0x%02x (min=0x%02x)\n"
657 		     "PAL_A      : %02x.%02x (min=%02x.%02x)\n"
658 		     "PAL_B      : %02x.%02x (min=%02x.%02x)\n",
659 		     cur_ver.pal_version_s.pv_pal_vendor,
660 		     min_ver.pal_version_s.pv_pal_vendor,
661 		     cur_ver.pal_version_s.pv_pal_a_model,
662 		     cur_ver.pal_version_s.pv_pal_a_rev,
663 		     min_ver.pal_version_s.pv_pal_a_model,
664 		     min_ver.pal_version_s.pv_pal_a_rev,
665 		     cur_ver.pal_version_s.pv_pal_b_model,
666 		     cur_ver.pal_version_s.pv_pal_b_rev,
667 		     min_ver.pal_version_s.pv_pal_b_model,
668 		     min_ver.pal_version_s.pv_pal_b_rev);
669 	return p - page;
670 }
671 
672 static int
673 perfmon_info(char *page)
674 {
675 	char *p = page;
676 	u64 pm_buffer[16];
677 	pal_perf_mon_info_u_t pm_info;
678 
679 	if (ia64_pal_perf_mon_info(pm_buffer, &pm_info) != 0) return 0;
680 
681 	p += sprintf(p,
682 		     "PMC/PMD pairs                 : %d\n"
683 		     "Counter width                 : %d bits\n"
684 		     "Cycle event number            : %d\n"
685 		     "Retired event number          : %d\n"
686 		     "Implemented PMC               : ",
687 		     pm_info.pal_perf_mon_info_s.generic, pm_info.pal_perf_mon_info_s.width,
688 		     pm_info.pal_perf_mon_info_s.cycles, pm_info.pal_perf_mon_info_s.retired);
689 
690 	p = bitregister_process(p, pm_buffer, 256);
691 	p += sprintf(p, "\nImplemented PMD               : ");
692 	p = bitregister_process(p, pm_buffer+4, 256);
693 	p += sprintf(p, "\nCycles count capable          : ");
694 	p = bitregister_process(p, pm_buffer+8, 256);
695 	p += sprintf(p, "\nRetired bundles count capable : ");
696 
697 #ifdef CONFIG_ITANIUM
698 	/*
699 	 * PAL_PERF_MON_INFO reports that only PMC4 can be used to count CPU_CYCLES
700 	 * which is wrong, both PMC4 and PMD5 support it.
701 	 */
702 	if (pm_buffer[12] == 0x10) pm_buffer[12]=0x30;
703 #endif
704 
705 	p = bitregister_process(p, pm_buffer+12, 256);
706 
707 	p += sprintf(p, "\n");
708 
709 	return p - page;
710 }
711 
712 static int
713 frequency_info(char *page)
714 {
715 	char *p = page;
716 	struct pal_freq_ratio proc, itc, bus;
717 	u64 base;
718 
719 	if (ia64_pal_freq_base(&base) == -1)
720 		p += sprintf(p, "Output clock            : not implemented\n");
721 	else
722 		p += sprintf(p, "Output clock            : %ld ticks/s\n", base);
723 
724 	if (ia64_pal_freq_ratios(&proc, &bus, &itc) != 0) return 0;
725 
726 	p += sprintf(p,
727 		     "Processor/Clock ratio   : %d/%d\n"
728 		     "Bus/Clock ratio         : %d/%d\n"
729 		     "ITC/Clock ratio         : %d/%d\n",
730 		     proc.num, proc.den, bus.num, bus.den, itc.num, itc.den);
731 
732 	return p - page;
733 }
734 
735 static int
736 tr_info(char *page)
737 {
738 	char *p = page;
739 	s64 status;
740 	pal_tr_valid_u_t tr_valid;
741 	u64 tr_buffer[4];
742 	pal_vm_info_1_u_t vm_info_1;
743 	pal_vm_info_2_u_t vm_info_2;
744 	u64 i, j;
745 	u64 max[3], pgm;
746 	struct ifa_reg {
747 		u64 valid:1;
748 		u64 ig:11;
749 		u64 vpn:52;
750 	} *ifa_reg;
751 	struct itir_reg {
752 		u64 rv1:2;
753 		u64 ps:6;
754 		u64 key:24;
755 		u64 rv2:32;
756 	} *itir_reg;
757 	struct gr_reg {
758 		u64 p:1;
759 		u64 rv1:1;
760 		u64 ma:3;
761 		u64 a:1;
762 		u64 d:1;
763 		u64 pl:2;
764 		u64 ar:3;
765 		u64 ppn:38;
766 		u64 rv2:2;
767 		u64 ed:1;
768 		u64 ig:11;
769 	} *gr_reg;
770 	struct rid_reg {
771 		u64 ig1:1;
772 		u64 rv1:1;
773 		u64 ig2:6;
774 		u64 rid:24;
775 		u64 rv2:32;
776 	} *rid_reg;
777 
778 	if ((status = ia64_pal_vm_summary(&vm_info_1, &vm_info_2)) !=0) {
779 		printk(KERN_ERR "ia64_pal_vm_summary=%ld\n", status);
780 		return 0;
781 	}
782 	max[0] = vm_info_1.pal_vm_info_1_s.max_itr_entry+1;
783 	max[1] = vm_info_1.pal_vm_info_1_s.max_dtr_entry+1;
784 
785 	for (i=0; i < 2; i++ ) {
786 		for (j=0; j < max[i]; j++) {
787 
788 		status = ia64_pal_tr_read(j, i, tr_buffer, &tr_valid);
789 		if (status != 0) {
790 			printk(KERN_ERR "palinfo: pal call failed on tr[%lu:%lu]=%ld\n",
791 			       i, j, status);
792 			continue;
793 		}
794 
795 		ifa_reg  = (struct ifa_reg *)&tr_buffer[2];
796 
797 		if (ifa_reg->valid == 0) continue;
798 
799 		gr_reg   = (struct gr_reg *)tr_buffer;
800 		itir_reg = (struct itir_reg *)&tr_buffer[1];
801 		rid_reg  = (struct rid_reg *)&tr_buffer[3];
802 
803 		pgm	 = -1 << (itir_reg->ps - 12);
804 		p += sprintf(p,
805 			     "%cTR%lu: av=%d pv=%d dv=%d mv=%d\n"
806 			     "\tppn  : 0x%lx\n"
807 			     "\tvpn  : 0x%lx\n"
808 			     "\tps   : ",
809 			     "ID"[i], j,
810 			     tr_valid.pal_tr_valid_s.access_rights_valid,
811 			     tr_valid.pal_tr_valid_s.priv_level_valid,
812 			     tr_valid.pal_tr_valid_s.dirty_bit_valid,
813 			     tr_valid.pal_tr_valid_s.mem_attr_valid,
814 			     (gr_reg->ppn & pgm)<< 12, (ifa_reg->vpn & pgm)<< 12);
815 
816 		p = bitvector_process(p, 1<< itir_reg->ps);
817 
818 		p += sprintf(p,
819 			     "\n\tpl   : %d\n"
820 			     "\tar   : %d\n"
821 			     "\trid  : %x\n"
822 			     "\tp    : %d\n"
823 			     "\tma   : %d\n"
824 			     "\td    : %d\n",
825 			     gr_reg->pl, gr_reg->ar, rid_reg->rid, gr_reg->p, gr_reg->ma,
826 			     gr_reg->d);
827 		}
828 	}
829 	return p - page;
830 }
831 
832 
833 
834 /*
835  * List {name,function} pairs for every entry in /proc/palinfo/cpu*
836  */
837 static palinfo_entry_t palinfo_entries[]={
838 	{ "version_info",	version_info, },
839 	{ "vm_info",		vm_info, },
840 	{ "cache_info",		cache_info, },
841 	{ "power_info",		power_info, },
842 	{ "register_info",	register_info, },
843 	{ "processor_info",	processor_info, },
844 	{ "perfmon_info",	perfmon_info, },
845 	{ "frequency_info",	frequency_info, },
846 	{ "bus_info",		bus_info },
847 	{ "tr_info",		tr_info, }
848 };
849 
850 #define NR_PALINFO_ENTRIES	(int) ARRAY_SIZE(palinfo_entries)
851 
852 /*
853  * this array is used to keep track of the proc entries we create. This is
854  * required in the module mode when we need to remove all entries. The procfs code
855  * does not do recursion of deletion
856  *
857  * Notes:
858  *	- +1 accounts for the cpuN directory entry in /proc/pal
859  */
860 #define NR_PALINFO_PROC_ENTRIES	(NR_CPUS*(NR_PALINFO_ENTRIES+1))
861 
862 static struct proc_dir_entry *palinfo_proc_entries[NR_PALINFO_PROC_ENTRIES];
863 static struct proc_dir_entry *palinfo_dir;
864 
865 /*
866  * This data structure is used to pass which cpu,function is being requested
867  * It must fit in a 64bit quantity to be passed to the proc callback routine
868  *
869  * In SMP mode, when we get a request for another CPU, we must call that
870  * other CPU using IPI and wait for the result before returning.
871  */
872 typedef union {
873 	u64 value;
874 	struct {
875 		unsigned	req_cpu: 32;	/* for which CPU this info is */
876 		unsigned	func_id: 32;	/* which function is requested */
877 	} pal_func_cpu;
878 } pal_func_cpu_u_t;
879 
880 #define req_cpu	pal_func_cpu.req_cpu
881 #define func_id pal_func_cpu.func_id
882 
883 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
884 
885 /*
886  * used to hold information about final function to call
887  */
888 typedef struct {
889 	palinfo_func_t	func;	/* pointer to function to call */
890 	char		*page;	/* buffer to store results */
891 	int		ret;	/* return value from call */
892 } palinfo_smp_data_t;
893 
894 
895 /*
896  * this function does the actual final call and he called
897  * from the smp code, i.e., this is the palinfo callback routine
898  */
899 static void
900 palinfo_smp_call(void *info)
901 {
902 	palinfo_smp_data_t *data = (palinfo_smp_data_t *)info;
903 	data->ret = (*data->func)(data->page);
904 }
905 
906 /*
907  * function called to trigger the IPI, we need to access a remote CPU
908  * Return:
909  *	0 : error or nothing to output
910  *	otherwise how many bytes in the "page" buffer were written
911  */
912 static
913 int palinfo_handle_smp(pal_func_cpu_u_t *f, char *page)
914 {
915 	palinfo_smp_data_t ptr;
916 	int ret;
917 
918 	ptr.func = palinfo_entries[f->func_id].proc_read;
919 	ptr.page = page;
920 	ptr.ret  = 0; /* just in case */
921 
922 
923 	/* will send IPI to other CPU and wait for completion of remote call */
924 	if ((ret=smp_call_function_single(f->req_cpu, palinfo_smp_call, &ptr, 1))) {
925 		printk(KERN_ERR "palinfo: remote CPU call from %d to %d on function %d: "
926 		       "error %d\n", smp_processor_id(), f->req_cpu, f->func_id, ret);
927 		return 0;
928 	}
929 	return ptr.ret;
930 }
931 #else /* ! CONFIG_SMP */
932 static
933 int palinfo_handle_smp(pal_func_cpu_u_t *f, char *page)
934 {
935 	printk(KERN_ERR "palinfo: should not be called with non SMP kernel\n");
936 	return 0;
937 }
938 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
939 
940 /*
941  * Entry point routine: all calls go through this function
942  */
943 static int
944 palinfo_read_entry(char *page, char **start, off_t off, int count, int *eof, void *data)
945 {
946 	int len=0;
947 	pal_func_cpu_u_t *f = (pal_func_cpu_u_t *)&data;
948 
949 	/*
950 	 * in SMP mode, we may need to call another CPU to get correct
951 	 * information. PAL, by definition, is processor specific
952 	 */
953 	if (f->req_cpu == get_cpu())
954 		len = (*palinfo_entries[f->func_id].proc_read)(page);
955 	else
956 		len = palinfo_handle_smp(f, page);
957 
958 	put_cpu();
959 
960 	if (len <= off+count) *eof = 1;
961 
962 	*start = page + off;
963 	len   -= off;
964 
965 	if (len>count) len = count;
966 	if (len<0) len = 0;
967 
968 	return len;
969 }
970 
971 static void __cpuinit
972 create_palinfo_proc_entries(unsigned int cpu)
973 {
974 #	define CPUSTR	"cpu%d"
975 
976 	pal_func_cpu_u_t f;
977 	struct proc_dir_entry **pdir;
978 	struct proc_dir_entry *cpu_dir;
979 	int j;
980 	char cpustr[sizeof(CPUSTR)];
981 
982 
983 	/*
984 	 * we keep track of created entries in a depth-first order for
985 	 * cleanup purposes. Each entry is stored into palinfo_proc_entries
986 	 */
987 	sprintf(cpustr,CPUSTR, cpu);
988 
989 	cpu_dir = proc_mkdir(cpustr, palinfo_dir);
990 
991 	f.req_cpu = cpu;
992 
993 	/*
994 	 * Compute the location to store per cpu entries
995 	 * We dont store the top level entry in this list, but
996 	 * remove it finally after removing all cpu entries.
997 	 */
998 	pdir = &palinfo_proc_entries[cpu*(NR_PALINFO_ENTRIES+1)];
999 	*pdir++ = cpu_dir;
1000 	for (j=0; j < NR_PALINFO_ENTRIES; j++) {
1001 		f.func_id = j;
1002 		*pdir = create_proc_read_entry(
1003 				palinfo_entries[j].name, 0, cpu_dir,
1004 				palinfo_read_entry, (void *)f.value);
1005 		if (*pdir)
1006 			(*pdir)->owner = THIS_MODULE;
1007 		pdir++;
1008 	}
1009 }
1010 
1011 static void
1012 remove_palinfo_proc_entries(unsigned int hcpu)
1013 {
1014 	int j;
1015 	struct proc_dir_entry *cpu_dir, **pdir;
1016 
1017 	pdir = &palinfo_proc_entries[hcpu*(NR_PALINFO_ENTRIES+1)];
1018 	cpu_dir = *pdir;
1019 	*pdir++=NULL;
1020 	for (j=0; j < (NR_PALINFO_ENTRIES); j++) {
1021 		if ((*pdir)) {
1022 			remove_proc_entry ((*pdir)->name, cpu_dir);
1023 			*pdir ++= NULL;
1024 		}
1025 	}
1026 
1027 	if (cpu_dir) {
1028 		remove_proc_entry(cpu_dir->name, palinfo_dir);
1029 	}
1030 }
1031 
1032 static int __cpuinit palinfo_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
1033 					unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
1034 {
1035 	unsigned int hotcpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
1036 
1037 	switch (action) {
1038 	case CPU_ONLINE:
1039 	case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN:
1040 		create_palinfo_proc_entries(hotcpu);
1041 		break;
1042 	case CPU_DEAD:
1043 	case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
1044 		remove_palinfo_proc_entries(hotcpu);
1045 		break;
1046 	}
1047 	return NOTIFY_OK;
1048 }
1049 
1050 static struct notifier_block __refdata palinfo_cpu_notifier =
1051 {
1052 	.notifier_call = palinfo_cpu_callback,
1053 	.priority = 0,
1054 };
1055 
1056 static int __init
1057 palinfo_init(void)
1058 {
1059 	int i = 0;
1060 
1061 	printk(KERN_INFO "PAL Information Facility v%s\n", PALINFO_VERSION);
1062 	palinfo_dir = proc_mkdir("pal", NULL);
1063 
1064 	/* Create palinfo dirs in /proc for all online cpus */
1065 	for_each_online_cpu(i) {
1066 		create_palinfo_proc_entries(i);
1067 	}
1068 
1069 	/* Register for future delivery via notify registration */
1070 	register_hotcpu_notifier(&palinfo_cpu_notifier);
1071 
1072 	return 0;
1073 }
1074 
1075 static void __exit
1076 palinfo_exit(void)
1077 {
1078 	int i = 0;
1079 
1080 	/* remove all nodes: depth first pass. Could optimize this  */
1081 	for_each_online_cpu(i) {
1082 		remove_palinfo_proc_entries(i);
1083 	}
1084 
1085 	/*
1086 	 * Remove the top level entry finally
1087 	 */
1088 	remove_proc_entry(palinfo_dir->name, NULL);
1089 
1090 	/*
1091 	 * Unregister from cpu notifier callbacks
1092 	 */
1093 	unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&palinfo_cpu_notifier);
1094 }
1095 
1096 module_init(palinfo_init);
1097 module_exit(palinfo_exit);
1098