1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ 2 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_MMU_CONTEXT_H 3 #define _ASM_IA64_MMU_CONTEXT_H 4 5 /* 6 * Copyright (C) 1998-2002 Hewlett-Packard Co 7 * David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com> 8 */ 9 10 /* 11 * Routines to manage the allocation of task context numbers. Task context 12 * numbers are used to reduce or eliminate the need to perform TLB flushes 13 * due to context switches. Context numbers are implemented using ia-64 14 * region ids. Since the IA-64 TLB does not consider the region number when 15 * performing a TLB lookup, we need to assign a unique region id to each 16 * region in a process. We use the least significant three bits in aregion 17 * id for this purpose. 18 */ 19 20 #define IA64_REGION_ID_KERNEL 0 /* the kernel's region id (tlb.c depends on this being 0) */ 21 22 #define ia64_rid(ctx,addr) (((ctx) << 3) | (addr >> 61)) 23 24 # include <asm/page.h> 25 # ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ 26 27 #include <linux/compiler.h> 28 #include <linux/percpu.h> 29 #include <linux/sched.h> 30 #include <linux/mm_types.h> 31 #include <linux/spinlock.h> 32 33 #include <asm/processor.h> 34 #include <asm-generic/mm_hooks.h> 35 36 struct ia64_ctx { 37 spinlock_t lock; 38 unsigned int next; /* next context number to use */ 39 unsigned int limit; /* available free range */ 40 unsigned int max_ctx; /* max. context value supported by all CPUs */ 41 /* call wrap_mmu_context when next >= max */ 42 unsigned long *bitmap; /* bitmap size is max_ctx+1 */ 43 unsigned long *flushmap;/* pending rid to be flushed */ 44 }; 45 46 extern struct ia64_ctx ia64_ctx; 47 DECLARE_PER_CPU(u8, ia64_need_tlb_flush); 48 49 extern void mmu_context_init (void); 50 extern void wrap_mmu_context (struct mm_struct *mm); 51 52 /* 53 * When the context counter wraps around all TLBs need to be flushed because 54 * an old context number might have been reused. This is signalled by the 55 * ia64_need_tlb_flush per-CPU variable, which is checked in the routine 56 * below. Called by activate_mm(). <efocht@ess.nec.de> 57 */ 58 static inline void 59 delayed_tlb_flush (void) 60 { 61 extern void local_flush_tlb_all (void); 62 unsigned long flags; 63 64 if (unlikely(__ia64_per_cpu_var(ia64_need_tlb_flush))) { 65 spin_lock_irqsave(&ia64_ctx.lock, flags); 66 if (__ia64_per_cpu_var(ia64_need_tlb_flush)) { 67 local_flush_tlb_all(); 68 __ia64_per_cpu_var(ia64_need_tlb_flush) = 0; 69 } 70 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ia64_ctx.lock, flags); 71 } 72 } 73 74 static inline nv_mm_context_t 75 get_mmu_context (struct mm_struct *mm) 76 { 77 unsigned long flags; 78 nv_mm_context_t context = mm->context; 79 80 if (likely(context)) 81 goto out; 82 83 spin_lock_irqsave(&ia64_ctx.lock, flags); 84 /* re-check, now that we've got the lock: */ 85 context = mm->context; 86 if (context == 0) { 87 cpumask_clear(mm_cpumask(mm)); 88 if (ia64_ctx.next >= ia64_ctx.limit) { 89 ia64_ctx.next = find_next_zero_bit(ia64_ctx.bitmap, 90 ia64_ctx.max_ctx, ia64_ctx.next); 91 ia64_ctx.limit = find_next_bit(ia64_ctx.bitmap, 92 ia64_ctx.max_ctx, ia64_ctx.next); 93 if (ia64_ctx.next >= ia64_ctx.max_ctx) 94 wrap_mmu_context(mm); 95 } 96 mm->context = context = ia64_ctx.next++; 97 __set_bit(context, ia64_ctx.bitmap); 98 } 99 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ia64_ctx.lock, flags); 100 out: 101 /* 102 * Ensure we're not starting to use "context" before any old 103 * uses of it are gone from our TLB. 104 */ 105 delayed_tlb_flush(); 106 107 return context; 108 } 109 110 /* 111 * Initialize context number to some sane value. MM is guaranteed to be a 112 * brand-new address-space, so no TLB flushing is needed, ever. 113 */ 114 #define init_new_context init_new_context 115 static inline int 116 init_new_context (struct task_struct *p, struct mm_struct *mm) 117 { 118 mm->context = 0; 119 return 0; 120 } 121 122 static inline void 123 reload_context (nv_mm_context_t context) 124 { 125 unsigned long rid; 126 unsigned long rid_incr = 0; 127 unsigned long rr0, rr1, rr2, rr3, rr4; 128 129 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE 130 unsigned long old_rr4; 131 old_rr4 = ia64_get_rr(RGN_BASE(RGN_HPAGE)); 132 #endif 133 rid = context << 3; /* make space for encoding the region number */ 134 rid_incr = 1 << 8; 135 136 /* encode the region id, preferred page size, and VHPT enable bit: */ 137 rr0 = (rid << 8) | (PAGE_SHIFT << 2) | 1; 138 rr1 = rr0 + 1*rid_incr; 139 rr2 = rr0 + 2*rid_incr; 140 rr3 = rr0 + 3*rid_incr; 141 rr4 = rr0 + 4*rid_incr; 142 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE 143 rr4 = (rr4 & (~(0xfcUL))) | (old_rr4 & 0xfc); 144 145 # if RGN_HPAGE != 4 146 # error "reload_context assumes RGN_HPAGE is 4" 147 # endif 148 #endif 149 150 ia64_set_rr0_to_rr4(rr0, rr1, rr2, rr3, rr4); 151 ia64_srlz_i(); /* srlz.i implies srlz.d */ 152 } 153 154 /* 155 * Must be called with preemption off 156 */ 157 static inline void 158 activate_context (struct mm_struct *mm) 159 { 160 nv_mm_context_t context; 161 162 do { 163 context = get_mmu_context(mm); 164 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(), mm_cpumask(mm))) 165 cpumask_set_cpu(smp_processor_id(), mm_cpumask(mm)); 166 reload_context(context); 167 /* 168 * in the unlikely event of a TLB-flush by another thread, 169 * redo the load. 170 */ 171 } while (unlikely(context != mm->context)); 172 } 173 174 /* 175 * Switch from address space PREV to address space NEXT. 176 */ 177 #define activate_mm activate_mm 178 static inline void 179 activate_mm (struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next) 180 { 181 /* 182 * We may get interrupts here, but that's OK because interrupt 183 * handlers cannot touch user-space. 184 */ 185 ia64_set_kr(IA64_KR_PT_BASE, __pa(next->pgd)); 186 activate_context(next); 187 } 188 189 #define switch_mm(prev_mm,next_mm,next_task) activate_mm(prev_mm, next_mm) 190 191 #include <asm-generic/mmu_context.h> 192 193 # endif /* ! __ASSEMBLY__ */ 194 #endif /* _ASM_IA64_MMU_CONTEXT_H */ 195