xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/ia64/include/asm/io.h (revision 1fa0a7dc)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_IO_H
3 #define _ASM_IA64_IO_H
4 
5 /*
6  * This file contains the definitions for the emulated IO instructions
7  * inb/inw/inl/outb/outw/outl and the "string versions" of the same
8  * (insb/insw/insl/outsb/outsw/outsl). You can also use "pausing"
9  * versions of the single-IO instructions (inb_p/inw_p/..).
10  *
11  * This file is not meant to be obfuscating: it's just complicated to
12  * (a) handle it all in a way that makes gcc able to optimize it as
13  * well as possible and (b) trying to avoid writing the same thing
14  * over and over again with slight variations and possibly making a
15  * mistake somewhere.
16  *
17  * Copyright (C) 1998-2003 Hewlett-Packard Co
18  *	David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
19  * Copyright (C) 1999 Asit Mallick <asit.k.mallick@intel.com>
20  * Copyright (C) 1999 Don Dugger <don.dugger@intel.com>
21  */
22 
23 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
24 #include <asm/early_ioremap.h>
25 
26 /* We don't use IO slowdowns on the ia64, but.. */
27 #define __SLOW_DOWN_IO	do { } while (0)
28 #define SLOW_DOWN_IO	do { } while (0)
29 
30 #define __IA64_UNCACHED_OFFSET	RGN_BASE(RGN_UNCACHED)
31 
32 /*
33  * The legacy I/O space defined by the ia64 architecture supports only 65536 ports, but
34  * large machines may have multiple other I/O spaces so we can't place any a priori limit
35  * on IO_SPACE_LIMIT.  These additional spaces are described in ACPI.
36  */
37 #define IO_SPACE_LIMIT		0xffffffffffffffffUL
38 
39 #define MAX_IO_SPACES_BITS		8
40 #define MAX_IO_SPACES			(1UL << MAX_IO_SPACES_BITS)
41 #define IO_SPACE_BITS			24
42 #define IO_SPACE_SIZE			(1UL << IO_SPACE_BITS)
43 
44 #define IO_SPACE_NR(port)		((port) >> IO_SPACE_BITS)
45 #define IO_SPACE_BASE(space)		((space) << IO_SPACE_BITS)
46 #define IO_SPACE_PORT(port)		((port) & (IO_SPACE_SIZE - 1))
47 
48 #define IO_SPACE_SPARSE_ENCODING(p)	((((p) >> 2) << 12) | ((p) & 0xfff))
49 
50 struct io_space {
51 	unsigned long mmio_base;	/* base in MMIO space */
52 	int sparse;
53 };
54 
55 extern struct io_space io_space[];
56 extern unsigned int num_io_spaces;
57 
58 # ifdef __KERNEL__
59 
60 /*
61  * All MMIO iomem cookies are in region 6; anything less is a PIO cookie:
62  *	0xCxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx	MMIO cookie (return from ioremap)
63  *	0x000000001SPPPPPP	PIO cookie (S=space number, P..P=port)
64  *
65  * ioread/writeX() uses the leading 1 in PIO cookies (PIO_OFFSET) to catch
66  * code that uses bare port numbers without the prerequisite pci_iomap().
67  */
68 #define PIO_OFFSET		(1UL << (MAX_IO_SPACES_BITS + IO_SPACE_BITS))
69 #define PIO_MASK		(PIO_OFFSET - 1)
70 #define PIO_RESERVED		__IA64_UNCACHED_OFFSET
71 #define HAVE_ARCH_PIO_SIZE
72 
73 #include <asm/intrinsics.h>
74 #include <asm/machvec.h>
75 #include <asm/page.h>
76 #include <asm-generic/iomap.h>
77 
78 /*
79  * Change virtual addresses to physical addresses and vv.
80  */
81 static inline unsigned long
82 virt_to_phys (volatile void *address)
83 {
84 	return (unsigned long) address - PAGE_OFFSET;
85 }
86 #define virt_to_phys virt_to_phys
87 
88 static inline void*
89 phys_to_virt (unsigned long address)
90 {
91 	return (void *) (address + PAGE_OFFSET);
92 }
93 #define phys_to_virt phys_to_virt
94 
95 #define ARCH_HAS_VALID_PHYS_ADDR_RANGE
96 extern u64 kern_mem_attribute (unsigned long phys_addr, unsigned long size);
97 extern int valid_phys_addr_range (phys_addr_t addr, size_t count); /* efi.c */
98 extern int valid_mmap_phys_addr_range (unsigned long pfn, size_t count);
99 
100 /*
101  * The following two macros are deprecated and scheduled for removal.
102  * Please use the PCI-DMA interface defined in <asm/pci.h> instead.
103  */
104 #define bus_to_virt	phys_to_virt
105 #define virt_to_bus	virt_to_phys
106 #define page_to_bus	page_to_phys
107 
108 # endif /* KERNEL */
109 
110 /*
111  * Memory fence w/accept.  This should never be used in code that is
112  * not IA-64 specific.
113  */
114 #define __ia64_mf_a()	ia64_mfa()
115 
116 static inline void*
117 __ia64_mk_io_addr (unsigned long port)
118 {
119 	struct io_space *space;
120 	unsigned long offset;
121 
122 	space = &io_space[IO_SPACE_NR(port)];
123 	port = IO_SPACE_PORT(port);
124 	if (space->sparse)
125 		offset = IO_SPACE_SPARSE_ENCODING(port);
126 	else
127 		offset = port;
128 
129 	return (void *) (space->mmio_base | offset);
130 }
131 
132 #define __ia64_inb	___ia64_inb
133 #define __ia64_inw	___ia64_inw
134 #define __ia64_inl	___ia64_inl
135 #define __ia64_outb	___ia64_outb
136 #define __ia64_outw	___ia64_outw
137 #define __ia64_outl	___ia64_outl
138 #define __ia64_readb	___ia64_readb
139 #define __ia64_readw	___ia64_readw
140 #define __ia64_readl	___ia64_readl
141 #define __ia64_readq	___ia64_readq
142 #define __ia64_readb_relaxed	___ia64_readb
143 #define __ia64_readw_relaxed	___ia64_readw
144 #define __ia64_readl_relaxed	___ia64_readl
145 #define __ia64_readq_relaxed	___ia64_readq
146 #define __ia64_writeb	___ia64_writeb
147 #define __ia64_writew	___ia64_writew
148 #define __ia64_writel	___ia64_writel
149 #define __ia64_writeq	___ia64_writeq
150 
151 /*
152  * For the in/out routines, we need to do "mf.a" _after_ doing the I/O access to ensure
153  * that the access has completed before executing other I/O accesses.  Since we're doing
154  * the accesses through an uncachable (UC) translation, the CPU will execute them in
155  * program order.  However, we still need to tell the compiler not to shuffle them around
156  * during optimization, which is why we use "volatile" pointers.
157  */
158 
159 static inline unsigned int
160 ___ia64_inb (unsigned long port)
161 {
162 	volatile unsigned char *addr = __ia64_mk_io_addr(port);
163 	unsigned char ret;
164 
165 	ret = *addr;
166 	__ia64_mf_a();
167 	return ret;
168 }
169 
170 static inline unsigned int
171 ___ia64_inw (unsigned long port)
172 {
173 	volatile unsigned short *addr = __ia64_mk_io_addr(port);
174 	unsigned short ret;
175 
176 	ret = *addr;
177 	__ia64_mf_a();
178 	return ret;
179 }
180 
181 static inline unsigned int
182 ___ia64_inl (unsigned long port)
183 {
184 	volatile unsigned int *addr = __ia64_mk_io_addr(port);
185 	unsigned int ret;
186 
187 	ret = *addr;
188 	__ia64_mf_a();
189 	return ret;
190 }
191 
192 static inline void
193 ___ia64_outb (unsigned char val, unsigned long port)
194 {
195 	volatile unsigned char *addr = __ia64_mk_io_addr(port);
196 
197 	*addr = val;
198 	__ia64_mf_a();
199 }
200 
201 static inline void
202 ___ia64_outw (unsigned short val, unsigned long port)
203 {
204 	volatile unsigned short *addr = __ia64_mk_io_addr(port);
205 
206 	*addr = val;
207 	__ia64_mf_a();
208 }
209 
210 static inline void
211 ___ia64_outl (unsigned int val, unsigned long port)
212 {
213 	volatile unsigned int *addr = __ia64_mk_io_addr(port);
214 
215 	*addr = val;
216 	__ia64_mf_a();
217 }
218 
219 static inline void
220 __insb (unsigned long port, void *dst, unsigned long count)
221 {
222 	unsigned char *dp = dst;
223 
224 	while (count--)
225 		*dp++ = platform_inb(port);
226 }
227 
228 static inline void
229 __insw (unsigned long port, void *dst, unsigned long count)
230 {
231 	unsigned short *dp = dst;
232 
233 	while (count--)
234 		put_unaligned(platform_inw(port), dp++);
235 }
236 
237 static inline void
238 __insl (unsigned long port, void *dst, unsigned long count)
239 {
240 	unsigned int *dp = dst;
241 
242 	while (count--)
243 		put_unaligned(platform_inl(port), dp++);
244 }
245 
246 static inline void
247 __outsb (unsigned long port, const void *src, unsigned long count)
248 {
249 	const unsigned char *sp = src;
250 
251 	while (count--)
252 		platform_outb(*sp++, port);
253 }
254 
255 static inline void
256 __outsw (unsigned long port, const void *src, unsigned long count)
257 {
258 	const unsigned short *sp = src;
259 
260 	while (count--)
261 		platform_outw(get_unaligned(sp++), port);
262 }
263 
264 static inline void
265 __outsl (unsigned long port, const void *src, unsigned long count)
266 {
267 	const unsigned int *sp = src;
268 
269 	while (count--)
270 		platform_outl(get_unaligned(sp++), port);
271 }
272 
273 /*
274  * Unfortunately, some platforms are broken and do not follow the IA-64 architecture
275  * specification regarding legacy I/O support.  Thus, we have to make these operations
276  * platform dependent...
277  */
278 #define __inb		platform_inb
279 #define __inw		platform_inw
280 #define __inl		platform_inl
281 #define __outb		platform_outb
282 #define __outw		platform_outw
283 #define __outl		platform_outl
284 
285 #define inb(p)		__inb(p)
286 #define inw(p)		__inw(p)
287 #define inl(p)		__inl(p)
288 #define insb(p,d,c)	__insb(p,d,c)
289 #define insw(p,d,c)	__insw(p,d,c)
290 #define insl(p,d,c)	__insl(p,d,c)
291 #define outb(v,p)	__outb(v,p)
292 #define outw(v,p)	__outw(v,p)
293 #define outl(v,p)	__outl(v,p)
294 #define outsb(p,s,c)	__outsb(p,s,c)
295 #define outsw(p,s,c)	__outsw(p,s,c)
296 #define outsl(p,s,c)	__outsl(p,s,c)
297 
298 /*
299  * The address passed to these functions are ioremap()ped already.
300  *
301  * We need these to be machine vectors since some platforms don't provide
302  * DMA coherence via PIO reads (PCI drivers and the spec imply that this is
303  * a good idea).  Writes are ok though for all existing ia64 platforms (and
304  * hopefully it'll stay that way).
305  */
306 static inline unsigned char
307 ___ia64_readb (const volatile void __iomem *addr)
308 {
309 	return *(volatile unsigned char __force *)addr;
310 }
311 
312 static inline unsigned short
313 ___ia64_readw (const volatile void __iomem *addr)
314 {
315 	return *(volatile unsigned short __force *)addr;
316 }
317 
318 static inline unsigned int
319 ___ia64_readl (const volatile void __iomem *addr)
320 {
321 	return *(volatile unsigned int __force *) addr;
322 }
323 
324 static inline unsigned long
325 ___ia64_readq (const volatile void __iomem *addr)
326 {
327 	return *(volatile unsigned long __force *) addr;
328 }
329 
330 static inline void
331 __writeb (unsigned char val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
332 {
333 	*(volatile unsigned char __force *) addr = val;
334 }
335 
336 static inline void
337 __writew (unsigned short val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
338 {
339 	*(volatile unsigned short __force *) addr = val;
340 }
341 
342 static inline void
343 __writel (unsigned int val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
344 {
345 	*(volatile unsigned int __force *) addr = val;
346 }
347 
348 static inline void
349 __writeq (unsigned long val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
350 {
351 	*(volatile unsigned long __force *) addr = val;
352 }
353 
354 #define __readb		platform_readb
355 #define __readw		platform_readw
356 #define __readl		platform_readl
357 #define __readq		platform_readq
358 #define __readb_relaxed	platform_readb_relaxed
359 #define __readw_relaxed	platform_readw_relaxed
360 #define __readl_relaxed	platform_readl_relaxed
361 #define __readq_relaxed	platform_readq_relaxed
362 
363 #define readb(a)	__readb((a))
364 #define readw(a)	__readw((a))
365 #define readl(a)	__readl((a))
366 #define readq(a)	__readq((a))
367 #define readb_relaxed(a)	__readb_relaxed((a))
368 #define readw_relaxed(a)	__readw_relaxed((a))
369 #define readl_relaxed(a)	__readl_relaxed((a))
370 #define readq_relaxed(a)	__readq_relaxed((a))
371 #define __raw_readb	readb
372 #define __raw_readw	readw
373 #define __raw_readl	readl
374 #define __raw_readq	readq
375 #define __raw_readb_relaxed	readb_relaxed
376 #define __raw_readw_relaxed	readw_relaxed
377 #define __raw_readl_relaxed	readl_relaxed
378 #define __raw_readq_relaxed	readq_relaxed
379 #define writeb(v,a)	__writeb((v), (a))
380 #define writew(v,a)	__writew((v), (a))
381 #define writel(v,a)	__writel((v), (a))
382 #define writeq(v,a)	__writeq((v), (a))
383 #define writeb_relaxed(v,a)	__writeb((v), (a))
384 #define writew_relaxed(v,a)	__writew((v), (a))
385 #define writel_relaxed(v,a)	__writel((v), (a))
386 #define writeq_relaxed(v,a)	__writeq((v), (a))
387 #define __raw_writeb	writeb
388 #define __raw_writew	writew
389 #define __raw_writel	writel
390 #define __raw_writeq	writeq
391 
392 #ifndef inb_p
393 # define inb_p		inb
394 #endif
395 #ifndef inw_p
396 # define inw_p		inw
397 #endif
398 #ifndef inl_p
399 # define inl_p		inl
400 #endif
401 
402 #ifndef outb_p
403 # define outb_p		outb
404 #endif
405 #ifndef outw_p
406 # define outw_p		outw
407 #endif
408 #ifndef outl_p
409 # define outl_p		outl
410 #endif
411 
412 # ifdef __KERNEL__
413 
414 extern void __iomem * ioremap(unsigned long offset, unsigned long size);
415 extern void __iomem * ioremap_nocache (unsigned long offset, unsigned long size);
416 extern void iounmap (volatile void __iomem *addr);
417 static inline void __iomem * ioremap_cache (unsigned long phys_addr, unsigned long size)
418 {
419 	return ioremap(phys_addr, size);
420 }
421 #define ioremap ioremap
422 #define ioremap_nocache ioremap_nocache
423 #define ioremap_cache ioremap_cache
424 #define ioremap_uc ioremap_nocache
425 #define iounmap iounmap
426 
427 /*
428  * String version of IO memory access ops:
429  */
430 extern void memcpy_fromio(void *dst, const volatile void __iomem *src, long n);
431 extern void memcpy_toio(volatile void __iomem *dst, const void *src, long n);
432 extern void memset_io(volatile void __iomem *s, int c, long n);
433 
434 #define memcpy_fromio memcpy_fromio
435 #define memcpy_toio memcpy_toio
436 #define memset_io memset_io
437 #define xlate_dev_kmem_ptr xlate_dev_kmem_ptr
438 #define xlate_dev_mem_ptr xlate_dev_mem_ptr
439 #include <asm-generic/io.h>
440 #undef PCI_IOBASE
441 
442 # endif /* __KERNEL__ */
443 
444 #endif /* _ASM_IA64_IO_H */
445