xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/hexagon/kernel/process.c (revision e3b9f1e8)
1 /*
2  * Process creation support for Hexagon
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2010-2012, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 and
8  * only version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
18  * 02110-1301, USA.
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/sched.h>
22 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
23 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
24 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
25 #include <linux/types.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/tick.h>
28 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/tracehook.h>
31 
32 /*
33  * Program thread launch.  Often defined as a macro in processor.h,
34  * but we're shooting for a small footprint and it's not an inner-loop
35  * performance-critical operation.
36  *
37  * The Hexagon ABI specifies that R28 is zero'ed before program launch,
38  * so that gets automatically done here.  If we ever stop doing that here,
39  * we'll probably want to define the ELF_PLAT_INIT macro.
40  */
41 void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long sp)
42 {
43 	/* We want to zero all data-containing registers. Is this overkill? */
44 	memset(regs, 0, sizeof(*regs));
45 	/* We might want to also zero all Processor registers here */
46 	pt_set_usermode(regs);
47 	pt_set_elr(regs, pc);
48 	pt_set_rte_sp(regs, sp);
49 }
50 
51 /*
52  *  Spin, or better still, do a hardware or VM wait instruction
53  *  If hardware or VM offer wait termination even though interrupts
54  *  are disabled.
55  */
56 void arch_cpu_idle(void)
57 {
58 	__vmwait();
59 	/*  interrupts wake us up, but irqs are still disabled */
60 	local_irq_enable();
61 }
62 
63 /*
64  * Copy architecture-specific thread state
65  */
66 int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
67 		unsigned long arg, struct task_struct *p)
68 {
69 	struct thread_info *ti = task_thread_info(p);
70 	struct hexagon_switch_stack *ss;
71 	struct pt_regs *childregs;
72 	asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void);
73 
74 	childregs = (struct pt_regs *) (((unsigned long) ti + THREAD_SIZE) -
75 					sizeof(*childregs));
76 
77 	ti->regs = childregs;
78 
79 	/*
80 	 * Establish kernel stack pointer and initial PC for new thread
81 	 * Note that unlike the usual situation, we do not copy the
82 	 * parent's callee-saved here; those are in pt_regs and whatever
83 	 * we leave here will be overridden on return to userland.
84 	 */
85 	ss = (struct hexagon_switch_stack *) ((unsigned long) childregs -
86 						    sizeof(*ss));
87 	ss->lr = (unsigned long)ret_from_fork;
88 	p->thread.switch_sp = ss;
89 	if (unlikely(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) {
90 		memset(childregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
91 		/* r24 <- fn, r25 <- arg */
92 		ss->r24 = usp;
93 		ss->r25 = arg;
94 		pt_set_kmode(childregs);
95 		return 0;
96 	}
97 	memcpy(childregs, current_pt_regs(), sizeof(*childregs));
98 	ss->r2524 = 0;
99 
100 	if (usp)
101 		pt_set_rte_sp(childregs, usp);
102 
103 	/* Child sees zero return value */
104 	childregs->r00 = 0;
105 
106 	/*
107 	 * The clone syscall has the C signature:
108 	 * int [r0] clone(int flags [r0],
109 	 *           void *child_frame [r1],
110 	 *           void *parent_tid [r2],
111 	 *           void *child_tid [r3],
112 	 *           void *thread_control_block [r4]);
113 	 * ugp is used to provide TLS support.
114 	 */
115 	if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
116 		childregs->ugp = childregs->r04;
117 
118 	/*
119 	 * Parent sees new pid -- not necessary, not even possible at
120 	 * this point in the fork process
121 	 * Might also want to set things like ti->addr_limit
122 	 */
123 
124 	return 0;
125 }
126 
127 /*
128  * Release any architecture-specific resources locked by thread
129  */
130 void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task)
131 {
132 }
133 
134 /*
135  * Some archs flush debug and FPU info here
136  */
137 void flush_thread(void)
138 {
139 }
140 
141 /*
142  * The "wait channel" terminology is archaic, but what we want
143  * is an identification of the point at which the scheduler
144  * was invoked by a blocked thread.
145  */
146 unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
147 {
148 	unsigned long fp, pc;
149 	unsigned long stack_page;
150 	int count = 0;
151 	if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING)
152 		return 0;
153 
154 	stack_page = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p);
155 	fp = ((struct hexagon_switch_stack *)p->thread.switch_sp)->fp;
156 	do {
157 		if (fp < (stack_page + sizeof(struct thread_info)) ||
158 			fp >= (THREAD_SIZE - 8 + stack_page))
159 			return 0;
160 		pc = ((unsigned long *)fp)[1];
161 		if (!in_sched_functions(pc))
162 			return pc;
163 		fp = *(unsigned long *) fp;
164 	} while (count++ < 16);
165 
166 	return 0;
167 }
168 
169 /*
170  * Required placeholder.
171  */
172 int dump_fpu(struct pt_regs *regs, elf_fpregset_t *fpu)
173 {
174 	return 0;
175 }
176 
177 
178 /*
179  * Called on the exit path of event entry; see vm_entry.S
180  *
181  * Interrupts will already be disabled.
182  *
183  * Returns 0 if there's no need to re-check for more work.
184  */
185 
186 int do_work_pending(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 thread_info_flags)
187 {
188 	if (!(thread_info_flags & _TIF_WORK_MASK)) {
189 		return 0;
190 	}  /* shortcut -- no work to be done */
191 
192 	local_irq_enable();
193 
194 	if (thread_info_flags & _TIF_NEED_RESCHED) {
195 		schedule();
196 		return 1;
197 	}
198 
199 	if (thread_info_flags & _TIF_SIGPENDING) {
200 		do_signal(regs);
201 		return 1;
202 	}
203 
204 	if (thread_info_flags & _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME) {
205 		clear_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME);
206 		tracehook_notify_resume(regs);
207 		return 1;
208 	}
209 
210 	/* Should not even reach here */
211 	panic("%s: bad thread_info flags 0x%08x\n", __func__,
212 		thread_info_flags);
213 }
214