xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/csky/mm/fault.c (revision ae213c44)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 // Copyright (C) 2018 Hangzhou C-SKY Microsystems co.,ltd.
3 
4 #include <linux/signal.h>
5 #include <linux/module.h>
6 #include <linux/sched.h>
7 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/errno.h>
10 #include <linux/string.h>
11 #include <linux/types.h>
12 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
13 #include <linux/mman.h>
14 #include <linux/mm.h>
15 #include <linux/smp.h>
16 #include <linux/version.h>
17 #include <linux/vt_kern.h>
18 #include <linux/extable.h>
19 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
20 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
21 
22 #include <asm/hardirq.h>
23 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
24 #include <asm/traps.h>
25 #include <asm/page.h>
26 
27 int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
28 {
29 	const struct exception_table_entry *fixup;
30 
31 	fixup = search_exception_tables(instruction_pointer(regs));
32 	if (fixup) {
33 		regs->pc = fixup->nextinsn;
34 
35 		return 1;
36 	}
37 
38 	return 0;
39 }
40 
41 /*
42  * This routine handles page faults. It determines the address,
43  * and the problem, and then passes it off to one of the appropriate
44  * routines.
45  */
46 asmlinkage void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long write,
47 			      unsigned long mmu_meh)
48 {
49 	struct vm_area_struct *vma = NULL;
50 	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
51 	struct mm_struct *mm = tsk->mm;
52 	int si_code;
53 	int fault;
54 	unsigned long address = mmu_meh & PAGE_MASK;
55 
56 	si_code = SEGV_MAPERR;
57 
58 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_TLBI
59 	/*
60 	 * We fault-in kernel-space virtual memory on-demand. The
61 	 * 'reference' page table is init_mm.pgd.
62 	 *
63 	 * NOTE! We MUST NOT take any locks for this case. We may
64 	 * be in an interrupt or a critical region, and should
65 	 * only copy the information from the master page table,
66 	 * nothing more.
67 	 */
68 	if (unlikely(address >= VMALLOC_START) &&
69 	    unlikely(address <= VMALLOC_END)) {
70 		/*
71 		 * Synchronize this task's top level page-table
72 		 * with the 'reference' page table.
73 		 *
74 		 * Do _not_ use "tsk" here. We might be inside
75 		 * an interrupt in the middle of a task switch..
76 		 */
77 		int offset = __pgd_offset(address);
78 		pgd_t *pgd, *pgd_k;
79 		pud_t *pud, *pud_k;
80 		pmd_t *pmd, *pmd_k;
81 		pte_t *pte_k;
82 
83 		unsigned long pgd_base;
84 
85 		pgd_base = (unsigned long)__va(get_pgd());
86 		pgd = (pgd_t *)pgd_base + offset;
87 		pgd_k = init_mm.pgd + offset;
88 
89 		if (!pgd_present(*pgd_k))
90 			goto no_context;
91 		set_pgd(pgd, *pgd_k);
92 
93 		pud = (pud_t *)pgd;
94 		pud_k = (pud_t *)pgd_k;
95 		if (!pud_present(*pud_k))
96 			goto no_context;
97 
98 		pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address);
99 		pmd_k = pmd_offset(pud_k, address);
100 		if (!pmd_present(*pmd_k))
101 			goto no_context;
102 		set_pmd(pmd, *pmd_k);
103 
104 		pte_k = pte_offset_kernel(pmd_k, address);
105 		if (!pte_present(*pte_k))
106 			goto no_context;
107 		return;
108 	}
109 #endif
110 
111 	perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS, 1, regs, address);
112 	/*
113 	 * If we're in an interrupt or have no user
114 	 * context, we must not take the fault..
115 	 */
116 	if (in_atomic() || !mm)
117 		goto bad_area_nosemaphore;
118 
119 	down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
120 	vma = find_vma(mm, address);
121 	if (!vma)
122 		goto bad_area;
123 	if (vma->vm_start <= address)
124 		goto good_area;
125 	if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN))
126 		goto bad_area;
127 	if (expand_stack(vma, address))
128 		goto bad_area;
129 	/*
130 	 * Ok, we have a good vm_area for this memory access, so
131 	 * we can handle it..
132 	 */
133 good_area:
134 	si_code = SEGV_ACCERR;
135 
136 	if (write) {
137 		if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
138 			goto bad_area;
139 	} else {
140 		if (!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC)))
141 			goto bad_area;
142 	}
143 
144 	/*
145 	 * If for any reason at all we couldn't handle the fault,
146 	 * make sure we exit gracefully rather than endlessly redo
147 	 * the fault.
148 	 */
149 	fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, write ? FAULT_FLAG_WRITE : 0);
150 	if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) {
151 		if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM)
152 			goto out_of_memory;
153 		else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS)
154 			goto do_sigbus;
155 		else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV)
156 			goto bad_area;
157 		BUG();
158 	}
159 	if (fault & VM_FAULT_MAJOR) {
160 		tsk->maj_flt++;
161 		perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ, 1, regs,
162 			      address);
163 	} else {
164 		tsk->min_flt++;
165 		perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN, 1, regs,
166 			      address);
167 	}
168 
169 	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
170 	return;
171 
172 	/*
173 	 * Something tried to access memory that isn't in our memory map..
174 	 * Fix it, but check if it's kernel or user first..
175 	 */
176 bad_area:
177 	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
178 
179 bad_area_nosemaphore:
180 	/* User mode accesses just cause a SIGSEGV */
181 	if (user_mode(regs)) {
182 		force_sig_fault(SIGSEGV, si_code, (void __user *)address, current);
183 		return;
184 	}
185 
186 no_context:
187 	/* Are we prepared to handle this kernel fault? */
188 	if (fixup_exception(regs))
189 		return;
190 
191 	/*
192 	 * Oops. The kernel tried to access some bad page. We'll have to
193 	 * terminate things with extreme prejudice.
194 	 */
195 	bust_spinlocks(1);
196 	pr_alert("Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual "
197 		 "address 0x%08lx, pc: 0x%08lx\n", address, regs->pc);
198 	die_if_kernel("Oops", regs, write);
199 
200 out_of_memory:
201 	/*
202 	 * We ran out of memory, call the OOM killer, and return the userspace
203 	 * (which will retry the fault, or kill us if we got oom-killed).
204 	 */
205 	pagefault_out_of_memory();
206 	return;
207 
208 do_sigbus:
209 	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
210 
211 	/* Kernel mode? Handle exceptions or die */
212 	if (!user_mode(regs))
213 		goto no_context;
214 
215 	force_sig_fault(SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR, (void __user *)address, current);
216 }
217