xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/csky/mm/fault.c (revision 0c874100)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 // Copyright (C) 2018 Hangzhou C-SKY Microsystems co.,ltd.
3 
4 #include <linux/signal.h>
5 #include <linux/module.h>
6 #include <linux/sched.h>
7 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/errno.h>
10 #include <linux/string.h>
11 #include <linux/types.h>
12 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
13 #include <linux/mman.h>
14 #include <linux/mm.h>
15 #include <linux/smp.h>
16 #include <linux/version.h>
17 #include <linux/vt_kern.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/extable.h>
20 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
21 
22 #include <asm/hardirq.h>
23 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
24 #include <asm/traps.h>
25 #include <asm/page.h>
26 
27 int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
28 {
29 	const struct exception_table_entry *fixup;
30 
31 	fixup = search_exception_tables(instruction_pointer(regs));
32 	if (fixup) {
33 		regs->pc = fixup->nextinsn;
34 
35 		return 1;
36 	}
37 
38 	return 0;
39 }
40 
41 /*
42  * This routine handles page faults. It determines the address,
43  * and the problem, and then passes it off to one of the appropriate
44  * routines.
45  */
46 asmlinkage void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long write,
47 			      unsigned long mmu_meh)
48 {
49 	struct vm_area_struct *vma = NULL;
50 	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
51 	struct mm_struct *mm = tsk->mm;
52 	int si_code;
53 	int fault;
54 	unsigned long address = mmu_meh & PAGE_MASK;
55 
56 	si_code = SEGV_MAPERR;
57 
58 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_TLBI
59 	/*
60 	 * We fault-in kernel-space virtual memory on-demand. The
61 	 * 'reference' page table is init_mm.pgd.
62 	 *
63 	 * NOTE! We MUST NOT take any locks for this case. We may
64 	 * be in an interrupt or a critical region, and should
65 	 * only copy the information from the master page table,
66 	 * nothing more.
67 	 */
68 	if (unlikely(address >= VMALLOC_START) &&
69 	    unlikely(address <= VMALLOC_END)) {
70 		/*
71 		 * Synchronize this task's top level page-table
72 		 * with the 'reference' page table.
73 		 *
74 		 * Do _not_ use "tsk" here. We might be inside
75 		 * an interrupt in the middle of a task switch..
76 		 */
77 		int offset = __pgd_offset(address);
78 		pgd_t *pgd, *pgd_k;
79 		pud_t *pud, *pud_k;
80 		pmd_t *pmd, *pmd_k;
81 		pte_t *pte_k;
82 
83 		unsigned long pgd_base;
84 
85 		pgd_base = tlb_get_pgd();
86 		pgd = (pgd_t *)pgd_base + offset;
87 		pgd_k = init_mm.pgd + offset;
88 
89 		if (!pgd_present(*pgd_k))
90 			goto no_context;
91 		set_pgd(pgd, *pgd_k);
92 
93 		pud = (pud_t *)pgd;
94 		pud_k = (pud_t *)pgd_k;
95 		if (!pud_present(*pud_k))
96 			goto no_context;
97 
98 		pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address);
99 		pmd_k = pmd_offset(pud_k, address);
100 		if (!pmd_present(*pmd_k))
101 			goto no_context;
102 		set_pmd(pmd, *pmd_k);
103 
104 		pte_k = pte_offset_kernel(pmd_k, address);
105 		if (!pte_present(*pte_k))
106 			goto no_context;
107 		return;
108 	}
109 #endif
110 	/*
111 	 * If we're in an interrupt or have no user
112 	 * context, we must not take the fault..
113 	 */
114 	if (in_atomic() || !mm)
115 		goto bad_area_nosemaphore;
116 
117 	down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
118 	vma = find_vma(mm, address);
119 	if (!vma)
120 		goto bad_area;
121 	if (vma->vm_start <= address)
122 		goto good_area;
123 	if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN))
124 		goto bad_area;
125 	if (expand_stack(vma, address))
126 		goto bad_area;
127 	/*
128 	 * Ok, we have a good vm_area for this memory access, so
129 	 * we can handle it..
130 	 */
131 good_area:
132 	si_code = SEGV_ACCERR;
133 
134 	if (write) {
135 		if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
136 			goto bad_area;
137 	} else {
138 		if (!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC)))
139 			goto bad_area;
140 	}
141 
142 	/*
143 	 * If for any reason at all we couldn't handle the fault,
144 	 * make sure we exit gracefully rather than endlessly redo
145 	 * the fault.
146 	 */
147 	fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, write ? FAULT_FLAG_WRITE : 0);
148 	if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) {
149 		if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM)
150 			goto out_of_memory;
151 		else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS)
152 			goto do_sigbus;
153 		else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV)
154 			goto bad_area;
155 		BUG();
156 	}
157 	if (fault & VM_FAULT_MAJOR)
158 		tsk->maj_flt++;
159 	else
160 		tsk->min_flt++;
161 
162 	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
163 	return;
164 
165 	/*
166 	 * Something tried to access memory that isn't in our memory map..
167 	 * Fix it, but check if it's kernel or user first..
168 	 */
169 bad_area:
170 	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
171 
172 bad_area_nosemaphore:
173 	/* User mode accesses just cause a SIGSEGV */
174 	if (user_mode(regs)) {
175 		tsk->thread.address = address;
176 		tsk->thread.error_code = write;
177 		force_sig_fault(SIGSEGV, si_code, (void __user *)address, current);
178 		return;
179 	}
180 
181 no_context:
182 	/* Are we prepared to handle this kernel fault? */
183 	if (fixup_exception(regs))
184 		return;
185 
186 	/*
187 	 * Oops. The kernel tried to access some bad page. We'll have to
188 	 * terminate things with extreme prejudice.
189 	 */
190 	bust_spinlocks(1);
191 	pr_alert("Unable to %s at vaddr: %08lx, epc: %08lx\n",
192 		 __func__, address, regs->pc);
193 	die_if_kernel("Oops", regs, write);
194 
195 out_of_memory:
196 	/*
197 	 * We ran out of memory, call the OOM killer, and return the userspace
198 	 * (which will retry the fault, or kill us if we got oom-killed).
199 	 */
200 	pagefault_out_of_memory();
201 	return;
202 
203 do_sigbus:
204 	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
205 
206 	/* Kernel mode? Handle exceptions or die */
207 	if (!user_mode(regs))
208 		goto no_context;
209 
210 	tsk->thread.address = address;
211 	force_sig_fault(SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR, (void __user *)address, current);
212 }
213